EP3249674A1 - Déclencheur et encliquetage - Google Patents

Déclencheur et encliquetage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3249674A1
EP3249674A1 EP17158222.4A EP17158222A EP3249674A1 EP 3249674 A1 EP3249674 A1 EP 3249674A1 EP 17158222 A EP17158222 A EP 17158222A EP 3249674 A1 EP3249674 A1 EP 3249674A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pawl
verklinkungsfläche
overload
release
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17158222.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3249674B1 (fr
Inventor
Stephan Lehmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP3249674A1 publication Critical patent/EP3249674A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3249674B1 publication Critical patent/EP3249674B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/14Electrothermal mechanisms
    • H01H71/16Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/505Latching devices between operating and release mechanism
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H73/00Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
    • H01H73/48Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having both electrothermal and electromagnetic automatic release
    • H01H73/50Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having both electrothermal and electromagnetic automatic release reset by lever
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms

Definitions

  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide an overload release available, which can continue to trigger reliably when contaminated.
  • the advantage here is that pollution can be absorbed by the created next to the hump depressions in Entklinkungs Scheme. As a result, an increase in friction in the unlatching area is prevented or reduced. Debris settling on the hump can be transported away from the hump by the process of latching. Characterized in that the latch surface or Verklinkungs Structure have a hump, the contact surface between the pawl and power storage is defined in more detail.
  • the pawl and the energy accumulator each describe a circular movement about a respective fixed center.
  • the line-shaped projection is formed parallel to the direction of movement of the pawl or the energy store.
  • FIG. 1 an inventive energy storage 200 is shown.
  • the energy storage 200 has a Verklinkungs Colour 201 on.
  • a hump 210 is attached on this Verklinkungsisation 201 .
  • the hump 210 causes contaminants, which deposit thereon during a triggering process, to be transported into the depressions on the right and left of the hump 210.
  • the contact surface of the projection 210 of the energy accumulator 200 is not covered with dirt. It does not increase the friction.
  • the overload release 500 comprises a force accumulator 200, which cooperates with a pawl 100, wherein the pawl 100 is provided with a pawl surface 101 and the energy accumulator 200 with a Verklinkungs Colour 201. In the latched state, these two surfaces 101 act; 201 together mechanically. In the unlatched state in case of overload, the latch surface 101 is released from the Verklinkungs Structure 201 to release the movement of the energy storage 200th
  • the overload release 500 off FIG. 3 includes a force storage 200 and a pawl 100.
  • the pawl 100 cooperates with the energy storage 200 to release the energy stored in the energy storage 200. According to the FIG. 3 this means that the pawl 100 must be rotated counterclockwise to release its fixed center 105 and the energy storage 200 clockwise about its fixed center 205.
  • bimetals 501; 502 shown in FIG. 3 are also bimetals 501; 502 shown. These bimetals 501; 502 actuate a trigger slide 300 in case of overload, that they according to the FIG. 3 In case of overload, bend to the left and take the release slide 300 in this direction.
  • the Indian FIG. 1 Hump 210 shown on Verklinkungs Chemistry 201 of the energy accumulator 200 cooperates with the pawl surface 101 of the pawl 100. It is advantageous that the hump 210 provides a well-defined support or contact surface on which due to the interaction with the pawl 100 no dirt can be deposited. If soiling is deposited on the hump 210 in the event of triggering, then this contamination is transported away from the hump 210, for example, into the recess next to the hump 210 on the Verklinkungs Colour 201 when latching.
  • a projection 110 is arranged on the latch surface 101.
  • This projection 110 also offers the same advantages as the projection 210 of the energy accumulator 200. Although contaminants can accumulate on the projection 110 when triggered, this contamination is transported away from the projection 110, eg into the recess next to the projection 110, when latched.
  • FIG. 4 an inventive energy storage 200 is shown.
  • the energy storage 200 has a Verklinkungs Colour 201.
  • On this Verklinkungsisation 201 are a plurality of humps 210; 210a attached.
  • the humps 210; 210a cause contaminants, which are deposited thereon during a triggering process, in the recesses on the right and left of the projections 210; 210a can be transported.
  • the contact surface of the bosses 210; 210a of the energy storage 200 is not covered with dirt. It does not increase the friction.
  • the linear humps 210; 210 a are formed perpendicular to the direction of movement of the pawl 100 or the energy accumulator 200.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
EP17158222.4A 2016-05-24 2017-02-27 Declencheur et encliquetage Active EP3249674B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016208930.7A DE102016208930A1 (de) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Überlastauslöser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3249674A1 true EP3249674A1 (fr) 2017-11-29
EP3249674B1 EP3249674B1 (fr) 2023-09-13

Family

ID=58185441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17158222.4A Active EP3249674B1 (fr) 2016-05-24 2017-02-27 Declencheur et encliquetage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10347454B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3249674B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107424880B (fr)
DE (1) DE102016208930A1 (fr)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB686516A (en) * 1950-07-15 1953-01-28 Landis & Gyr Sa An improvement in automatic electric circuit breakers with time lag thermal release
DE1858351U (de) * 1962-07-16 1962-09-13 Busch Jaeger Duerener Metall Sperrklinke in ausloeseeinrichtungen.
FR2258698A1 (fr) * 1974-01-22 1975-08-18 Unelec
EP0035693A1 (fr) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-16 BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim Mécanisme de commutation pour appareils d'installation électrique
US4622530A (en) * 1983-06-02 1986-11-11 General Electric Company Circuit breaker assembly for high speed manufacture
DE3545490A1 (de) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-02 Siemens Ag Schaltschloss fuer elektrische schaltgeraete
DE3619242A1 (de) * 1986-06-07 1987-12-10 Kloeckner Moeller Elektrizit Schaltmechanismus fuer einen leitungsschutzschalter
US5059933A (en) * 1990-09-14 1991-10-22 General Electric Company Molded case circuit breaker operating cradle configuration
DE202016001905U1 (de) * 2016-03-23 2016-05-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Klinke und Überlastauslöser

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6181226B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-01-30 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Bi-metal trip unit for a molded case circuit breaker
US6255925B1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-07-03 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Thermal-magnetic trip unit with adjustable magnetic tripping
CN100464387C (zh) 2006-12-15 2009-02-25 大全集团有限公司 断路器跳闸脱扣器
EP1995754B1 (fr) * 2007-05-23 2013-09-04 Abb Ag Commutateur d'installation électrique
US8830026B2 (en) * 2010-12-30 2014-09-09 General Electric Company Shape memory alloy actuated circuit breaker
DE102012203294A1 (de) 2012-03-02 2013-09-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schaltschloss eines Leistungsschalters
EP2897152B1 (fr) * 2014-01-17 2017-03-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de déclenchement thermique, dispositif de commutation, disjoncteur magnétique thermique et procédé de protection d'un circuit électrique
EP2905800A1 (fr) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de déclenchement thermique, dispositif de commutation, disjoncteur magnétique thermique et procédé de protection d'un circuit électrique contre les dégâts

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB686516A (en) * 1950-07-15 1953-01-28 Landis & Gyr Sa An improvement in automatic electric circuit breakers with time lag thermal release
DE1858351U (de) * 1962-07-16 1962-09-13 Busch Jaeger Duerener Metall Sperrklinke in ausloeseeinrichtungen.
FR2258698A1 (fr) * 1974-01-22 1975-08-18 Unelec
EP0035693A1 (fr) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-16 BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim Mécanisme de commutation pour appareils d'installation électrique
US4622530A (en) * 1983-06-02 1986-11-11 General Electric Company Circuit breaker assembly for high speed manufacture
DE3545490A1 (de) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-02 Siemens Ag Schaltschloss fuer elektrische schaltgeraete
DE3619242A1 (de) * 1986-06-07 1987-12-10 Kloeckner Moeller Elektrizit Schaltmechanismus fuer einen leitungsschutzschalter
US5059933A (en) * 1990-09-14 1991-10-22 General Electric Company Molded case circuit breaker operating cradle configuration
DE202016001905U1 (de) * 2016-03-23 2016-05-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Klinke und Überlastauslöser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107424880B (zh) 2020-03-20
DE102016208930A1 (de) 2017-11-30
CN107424880A (zh) 2017-12-01
US20170345599A1 (en) 2017-11-30
EP3249674B1 (fr) 2023-09-13
US10347454B2 (en) 2019-07-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102013211539A1 (de) Schaltmechanik und elektromechanisches Schutzschaltgerät
WO2001011642A1 (fr) Ensemble coupe-circuit multipolaire pour jeux de barres collectrices
DE102011016933A1 (de) Kontakteinrichtung und deren Antrieb für Schutzschaltgeräte
EP2634787A1 (fr) Mécanisme de verrouillage d'un disjoncteur
DE2115034A1 (de) Elektrischer Schutzschalter zum Fehlerstrom-, Überstrom- und Kurzschluß-Schutz
EP3249674A1 (fr) Déclencheur et encliquetage
DD132379B1 (de) Ueberlast-leitungsabschalter in schmalbauweise
WO2008000200A1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif permettant de faire fonctionner une unité de commutation de manière sûre
WO2008067987A1 (fr) Dispositif de commutation doté d'une poignée
DE102018206272B3 (de) Kontaktsystem für einen elektrischen Schalter
EP3055875B1 (fr) Appareil de commutation pourvu d'un élément amortisseur pour le système de contact lors d'une mise en circuit brusque
DE3023512C2 (de) Elektrisches Installationsgerät, insbesondere Selbstschalter
DE102020211906B4 (de) Leistungsschalter
WO2015036011A1 (fr) Appareil de coupure équipé d'un élément amortisseur pour le système de contacts
DE102016208931A1 (de) Kraftspeicher für einen Überlastauslöser und Überlastauslöser
DE102019220433B4 (de) Rückstellelement und elektrischer Schalter mit solch einem Rückstellelement
DE102012201677A1 (de) Elektrisches Schaltgerät, insbesondere Leistungsschalter
DE102011079593B4 (de) Elektromechanisches Schutzschaltgerät
DE102008049554A1 (de) Elektrischer Schalter
DE2653614A1 (de) Stromkreisunterbrecher
AT504033B1 (de) Schutzschalter
DE102014223998B4 (de) Kompaktleistungsschalter
EP1659602A2 (fr) Dispositif d'affichage de déclenchement d'un disjoncteur à cause d'un courant de court-circuit
DE102012001336A1 (de) Elektrischer Lasttrennschalter für Niederspannung
EP2406804B1 (fr) Système de distribution d'énergie

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180528

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20210311

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20230428

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502017015362

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20230913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231213

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231214

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240113

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240113

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230913

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240115