EP3245660A1 - Verwendung und anordnung von pencake-spulen zur drahtlosen energieübertragung an elektrofahrzeuge - Google Patents

Verwendung und anordnung von pencake-spulen zur drahtlosen energieübertragung an elektrofahrzeuge

Info

Publication number
EP3245660A1
EP3245660A1 EP16707004.4A EP16707004A EP3245660A1 EP 3245660 A1 EP3245660 A1 EP 3245660A1 EP 16707004 A EP16707004 A EP 16707004A EP 3245660 A1 EP3245660 A1 EP 3245660A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coil
pancake
coils
electric vehicles
layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16707004.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Franz Eiermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP3245660A1 publication Critical patent/EP3245660A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2871—Pancake coils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/14—Inductive couplings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/12—Inductive energy transfer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/006—Details of transformers or inductances, in general with special arrangement or spacing of turns of the winding(s), e.g. to produce desired self-resonance
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/70—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the use of so-called
  • Road-going electric vehicles are connected to a charging station in the current state of the art by means of a connection made from a plug to a mating coupling.
  • stations with appropriate cables are provided.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide such a Lö ⁇ solution, particularly advantageously solves these requirements. This object is solved by the features of claim 1 and the features of claim 6.
  • a pancake coil is used for the wireless transmission of energy to an electric vehicle, wherein at least a first coil of the coils required for transmission is designed as a pancake coil for wireless transmission.
  • pancake coils are compact and at the same time flat keptstal- tet, wherein the individual coils a high quality aufwei ⁇ sen, increases the efficiency of energy transfer.
  • pancake coils which is characterized in that it is 2-layer spiral coils of stranded wire same sense of winding, with a first coil, in a ers ⁇ th location from outside to inside wound and a second coil is wound in a second layer from the inside out.
  • the use is putge ⁇ forms such that, for the use of the pancake coil, layers of the first coil are arranged separated in a voltage-resistant manner.
  • This distinctive ⁇ net in particular by stable storage of the coils but also by optimizing the energy transfer function.
  • Derivatives here are defined as composites designed for use as circuit board material.
  • this may be realized such that the tension resistive separate arrangement of the first coil, a Teflon film is mounted between the layers.
  • a Teflon film is mounted between the layers.
  • the pancake coil of the invention is arranged on egg ⁇ ner, in particular designed as a plate, ferrite.
  • the ferrite arrangement is structured as a plate. This increases the inductance and thus minimizes the winding volume. Furthermore, such a ferrite bottom forces the (electro) magnetic field into the field of the other half space of the field or restricts the (electro) magnetic field to a total of one half space.
  • an arrangement for the wireless transmission of energy to an electric vehicle is proposed, which is characterized in that a charging station and / or electric vehicle is designed such that it is equipped with a described uses described above
  • Pancake coil is configured.
  • Figure la is a plan view of a first position
  • figure lb is a side view according to theticiansbei ⁇ play of the invention for power transmission to be used pancake coil.
  • FIGS. 1 a and 1 b like all variants according to the invention, has the
  • Pancake coil on the advantage that they ensure the inductive charging of vehicles (or their batteries) that the power-transmitting coils or by arranging two such coils, ie a vehicle in the vehicle and a charging station formed transformer system, if possible low-loss is executed.
  • a second requirement in the design of the coil system that fulfills the use according to the invention is the size of the individual coils, which are to be made as compact and flat as possible.
  • PANCAKE_SPULE_LAGE_2 of the pancake coil are configured as double-layer spiral coils of stranded wire with the same winding sense, wherein the first coil PANCAKE_SPULE_LAGE_1 is wound in the first position from the outside to the inside, and the second coil PANCAKE_SPULE_LAGE_2 is wound in the second layer from inside to outside.
  • the voltage-proof doors ⁇ voltage of the two layers by a thin composite sheet for example, FR4 board, FR_4_PLATTE is given.
  • a thin composite sheet for example, FR4 board, FR_4_PLATTE is given.
  • Alternatives to this or additions are Teflon film or paints.
  • the stranded wire at the end of the first winding passes through a bore in the composite plate FR_4_PLATTE to the other layer side of the composite plate FR_4_PLATTE. It can also be seen that this arrangement is mounted on a ferrite plate FERRITPLATTE.
  • the coil losses can be at least minimized by the design according to the invention as described here.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
EP16707004.4A 2015-03-03 2016-02-19 Verwendung und anordnung von pencake-spulen zur drahtlosen energieübertragung an elektrofahrzeuge Withdrawn EP3245660A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015203796.7A DE102015203796A1 (de) 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Verwendung und Anordnung von Pencake-Spulen zur drahtlosen Energieübertragung an Elektrofahrzeuge
PCT/EP2016/053517 WO2016139072A1 (de) 2015-03-03 2016-02-19 Verwendung und anordnung von pencake-spulen zur drahtlosen energieübertragung an elektrofahrzeuge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3245660A1 true EP3245660A1 (de) 2017-11-22

Family

ID=55446746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16707004.4A Withdrawn EP3245660A1 (de) 2015-03-03 2016-02-19 Verwendung und anordnung von pencake-spulen zur drahtlosen energieübertragung an elektrofahrzeuge

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20180286576A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3245660A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2018513661A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20170123679A (enExample)
CN (1) CN107278321A (enExample)
DE (1) DE102015203796A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2016139072A1 (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3434078A4 (en) * 2016-03-21 2019-11-20 Google LLC MODULAR LIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEM
KR102695807B1 (ko) * 2023-08-03 2024-08-20 한국기초과학지원연구원 일정한 권선평면을 갖는 고온초전도 자석용 코일 및 그의 권선 방법

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JP2013211638A (ja) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Hitachi Metals Ltd 近距離無線通信用アンテナ

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See also references of WO2016139072A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107278321A (zh) 2017-10-20
KR20170123679A (ko) 2017-11-08
US20180286576A1 (en) 2018-10-04
WO2016139072A1 (de) 2016-09-09
DE102015203796A1 (de) 2016-09-08
JP2018513661A (ja) 2018-05-24

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