EP3231933A1 - Procédé de repassage de linge et station de repassage - Google Patents

Procédé de repassage de linge et station de repassage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3231933A1
EP3231933A1 EP17000142.4A EP17000142A EP3231933A1 EP 3231933 A1 EP3231933 A1 EP 3231933A1 EP 17000142 A EP17000142 A EP 17000142A EP 3231933 A1 EP3231933 A1 EP 3231933A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
laundry
deficiency
items
trough
mangle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17000142.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3231933A8 (fr
EP3231933B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Engelbert
Wilhelm Bringewatt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co filed Critical Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Publication of EP3231933A1 publication Critical patent/EP3231933A1/fr
Publication of EP3231933A8 publication Critical patent/EP3231933A8/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3231933B1 publication Critical patent/EP3231933B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F65/00—Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces
    • D06F65/10—Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces with two or more rollers co-operating with two or more curved surfaces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F67/00—Details of ironing machines provided for in groups D06F61/00, D06F63/00, or D06F65/00
    • D06F67/02—Rollers; Heating arrangements therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F69/00—Ironing machines not otherwise provided for
    • D06F69/02—Ironing machines not otherwise provided for using endless or other ironing or pressing belts or aprons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for the lack of laundry according to the preamble of claim 1 and a deficiency line according to the preamble of claim 10.
  • Laundry items are smoothed by mangles.
  • the items of laundry are moved on at least one heatable plateau sliding or slipping along. It can be supplied to the laundry only from one side of thermal energy.
  • the laundry items are thus heated only from one side. Consequently, the laundry items have to rest against the tiling surface for a relatively long time until they are heated continuously. This affects the shortage.
  • a so-called finish is created only on the side of the laundry items sliding along the flattening surface. This finish is characterized by a structural greater smoothness, preferably also a slight sheen, of the finish side of the garment.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a method for the lack of laundry items and a deficiency line, which allow a simple way to lack items with greater deficiency.
  • a method for achieving this object comprises the measures of claim 1. Accordingly, the laundry items of successive mangles heat or heat energy is supplied on both sides. As a result, the successive shortages increase the shortage. It may optionally be used with the same deficiency smaller mangles. In addition, can be easily create a double-sided finish of the laundry.
  • it is provided to heat the laundry items in successive mangles on both sides and optionally to provide a double-sided finish by the plateaus of the successive mangles are assigned to different sides of the laundry items.
  • the method preferably provides for moving the items of laundry with each side at least once along a heatable flattening surface of a defect. It can be at least two consecutive, preferably different types, mangles the laundry on both sides at least heated and preferably also provided with a double-sided finish. However, it is also conceivable, when using more than two mangles, to guide one or both sides of each item of laundry several times on flat surfaces of the same side or also several times on each side of the respective item of laundry at several flat surfaces. As a result, the heat supply and / or the finish can, if desired, be intensified on one or both sides of the laundry items.
  • the laundry items are transported at the same speed through the successive mangles and preferably slide along at the same speed on the flat surfaces of the successive mangles.
  • the method enables a shortage line for continuously mangling the items of laundry, and preferably making optimum use of the shortage of all successive shortages.
  • the items of laundry are transported along with one side on the heatable flattening surface of at least one tray deficiency and with another opposite side on the heatable flattening surface of at least one ribbon deficiency.
  • the preferably stationary tray surface is usually formed by a heatable mangle tray associated with the underside of the items of laundry and, in the case of braided belts, the formation of the tray surface is effected by a heatable mangle body, the Usually associated with the top of the items of laundry, it is possible by a combination of at least one tray deficiency and at least one ligament deficiency to supply heat to both sides of the laundry items on the heated platelets of different mangles and optionally provided with a finish, without causing a turning of the laundry items would be required.
  • the flattening surface is formed by the stationary deficiency trough, while the flattening surface of the ligament deficiency is formed by the deficient body thereof.
  • cylindrical mangle body it is conceivable that this does not stand still, but is driven in rotation, with such a peripheral speed that still takes place a slip between the flattened surface of the ironer body and in the lack of ribbons lack of laundry or, if desired, no more slip available is, for example, if the laundry is to be provided only on one side with a finish.
  • the flattening surface of the mangle trough supply heat to the lower troughs of the laundry articles and / or provide a finish, and heat the tiling body of the ironer body of the at least one ligament deficiency to the upper sides of the laundry articles and / or finish them ,
  • An advantageous embodiment possibility of the method provides to take over the garment from an outlet side of the ligament deficiency upstream trough deficiency of the shortage band of the respective ligament deficiency and / or pass the garment to the inlet side of the ligament deficiency subsequent trough deficiency from the mangle band of ligament deficiency.
  • the respective ligament deficiency takes over the function of necessary in conventional trough mangle supply conveyors in front of the inlet side or discharge before the outlet side.
  • only a short conveyor between the outlet side of the ligament deficiency and the inlet side of the subsequent tray deficiency may be provided.
  • a deficiency line for solving the above-mentioned problem has the features of claim 10.
  • at least one defect form as a drainage shortage and provide as at least one adjacent defect a ligament deficiency. Due to the different structure of Muldenchipn and ribbons lack heat can be supplied to the laundry on both sides by a deficiency line with at least one trough deficiency and at least one ligament deficiency heat and preferably the garments also get a two-sided finish.
  • the flattening surfaces of the at least one trough deficiency and the at least one ligament deficiency are located on different sides of the laundry items.
  • the flat surface is preferably formed by the stationary mangle trough and, by the at least one ligament deficiency, the teat surface is formed by a heatable ironer body. Because usually the lack well is associated with trough mangles the underside of the laundry items and the lack of body mangles is above the laundry, the laundry items can be supplied on both sides of heat energy and thus heated on both sides. Also, the laundry may be provided on both sides with a finish, if the car wash has at least one tray deficiency and a ligament deficiency.
  • a mangle body of the respective ligament deficiency stationary and stationary or to drive the stationary mangle body rotating at such a peripheral speed, which differs from the drive speed of the ironer band, either larger or smaller.
  • a finish on the lack of body of ligament deficiency associated side, preferably top, the laundry items arise. This finish can be individually influenced by a corresponding relative speed between the iron body and the ironer band of ligament deficiency.
  • the peripheral speed of the flattening surface of the ironer body can also correspond to the transport speed of the ironer tape, if no slippage of the laundry items on the flattening of the rotating driven mangle body of the ligament deficiency should arise because this side facing the garments need not have a finish or should have no finish.
  • the figures show various shortage lines with two or more than two consecutive mangles for mangling laundry items (not shown), especially flat linen items such as covers, pillows, but also tablecloths, napkins or the like.
  • mangling the items not shown in the figures at least for the most part freed of their residual moisture and smoothed.
  • receive the laundry items if they slide along with slippage on the flattening of the respective defect on the side facing the flattening a so-called finish. This is an even if only slight smoothing of the fabric structure on the side of the laundry sliding along the flattening surface.
  • the finish also preferably imparts a greater luster to the side of the laundry items sliding along the tread surface.
  • the in the Fig. 1 Defect line shown has in the direction of passage 10 of the laundry through the deficiency road seen on a trough deficiency 11 and a subsequent ligament deficiency 12. Both are preferably formed in a conventional manner.
  • the trough mangle 11 has a stationary, stationary mangle trough 13 and a rotationally drivable, cylindrical mangle roll 14.
  • the approximately semicircular and preferably flexible lack well 13 surrounds at least a lower half of the mangle roller 14.
  • a in the Fig. 1 left edge of the mangle trough 13 is an inlet side 15 of the trough deficiency 11 assigned, while at an opposite (rear) edge of the mangle trough 13 is an outlet side 16 of the trough deficiency 11.
  • the stationary lacking well 13 is formed in a conventional manner.
  • the mangle trough 13 can also be heated electrically or with infrared rays. Then she does not need to be double-walled.
  • the mangle roller 14 is rotationally driven about a horizontal, transversely to the direction of passage 10 extending longitudinal central axis 17.
  • mangle gap Between the mangle trough 13 and the mangle roller 14 is a so-called mangle gap (in the Fig. 1 not shown), through which the laundry items when mangle in the trough deficiency 11 run through.
  • the mangle gap extends continuously from the inlet side 15 to the outlet side 16.
  • the mangle gap is bounded on the underside of the laundry items from an inner side of the curved mangle trough 13.
  • This inner side of the curved mangle trough 13 forms a turf surface 18 of the mangle trough 13.
  • the heating of the mangle trough 13 is also the plateau 18 heated.
  • the following in the direction of passage 10 on the trough deficiency 11 following ligament deficiency 12 has in the illustrated embodiment on a stationary and stationary cylindrical Mangel restructuring 19 and the cylindrical outer surface 21 of the same largely surrounding Mangelband 20.
  • the mangle body 19 may have any cross-sections, so does not need according to the embodiment of the Fig. 1 to be cylindrical.
  • the lack body 19 of the ligament deficiency 12 is heated from the inside. This heating can be done with steam, thermal oil, flames of a burner, but also electrically or with infrared radiation.
  • the endless ironer belt 20 is continuously driven in rotation so that it runs along a large part of the outer circumference of the jacket surface 21 of the ironer body 19 heated from the inside.
  • the ironer tape 20 is brought to an inlet side 22 to the cylindrical outer surface 21 of the ironer body 19 and derived at an outlet side 23 of the lateral surface 21 of the ironer body 19.
  • the inlet side 22 and the outlet side 23 each parallel to each other and to the longitudinal central axis 24 of the ironer body 19 extending idler pulleys 25, 26 assigned.
  • the associated from the outlet side 16 tail pulley 26 deflected by the ironer body 19 mangle band 20 is deflected as mulchtrum deflected by further deflection drums 27 to the inlet side 22 associated tail pulley 25.
  • At least one of the deflection drums 25 to 27 is rotatably drivable to the peripheral drive of the ironer band 20 and transversely to the axis of rotation displaceable for clamping the ironer strip 20th
  • a flexible, strip-like inlet aid may be 36 provided in the region of the inlet side 22, a flexible, strip-like inlet aid. It may be a flexible material web with a smooth surface, but also sheet-like flexible strips of material.
  • a discharge aid 37 may be provided at the outlet side 23 of the ligament deficiency 12. It can be a thin, flexible metal sheet or a bleaching strip, but also a flexible film strip or a flexible sheet of a thin, elastic plastic.
  • the lateral surface 21 of the ironer body 19 may be formed at least partially permeable to air.
  • a vacuum generation in the interior of the ironer body 19, which can also serve for moisture and / or vapor suction the laundry article is fixed at least on the inlet side 22 of the mangle roller. As a result, each lack of laundry item on the inlet side 22 is reliably guided between the lateral surface 21 of the ironer body 19 and the ironer band 20.
  • deflection drum 25 on the inlet side 22 and / or the deflection drum 26 on the outlet side 23 with an air-permeable jacket surface and to pressurize the deflection drum 25 and / or 26 from the inside with negative pressure. Then the laundry items on the inlet side 22 and / or the outlet side 23 can be sucked on the lateral surface of the tail pulley 25 and / or 26 and pneumatically fixed when feeding to the mangle roll 14 and / or during the discharge of the mangle roll 14.
  • a not shown mangle gap for passing through the laundry items by the ligament deficiency 12 is formed between the mangle body 19 and the mangle band 20, between the entwined by the mangle band 20 part of the lateral surface 21 of the mangle body 19 and between the idler drums 25 and 26 to the mangle body 19th
  • the heated jacket surface 21 of the ironer body 19 the cylindrical surface 21 of the ironer body 19 facing the ironer band 20 forms a heated platelet surface 28 of the ribbon mangle 12.
  • the garments are driven circumferentially by the flat surface Lackband 20 moves along, and preferably sliding, so with slip.
  • the respective laundry item on the heated plateau surface 18 of the stationary mangle trough is slid along or transported along to the outlet side 16 of the trough deficiency 11.
  • the outlet side 16 is lacking with the trough deficiency 11 laundry over the in the Fig. 1 shown, short intermediate conveyor 29 the mangle band 20 of the ligament deficiency 12 fed.
  • the mangled item of laundry can be taken on the outlet side 16 of the tray deficiency 11 directly from the ironer tape 20 of the ribbon shortage 12.
  • the respectively lacking in the tray deficiency 11, that is smoothed, dried and provided with a finish at the bottom, garment passes in the direction of passage 10 of the laundry through the deficiency road seen from the trough deficiency 11 to the subsequent ligament deficiency 12, on a front of the inlet side 22nd Of this portion of the mangle band 20 of the laundry item on the inlet side 15 in the mangle gap between the outer surface 21 of the ironer body 19 and the surrounding portion of the ironer band 20 is promoted.
  • the laundry article is transported on the part of the lateral surface 21 of the ironer strip 20 surrounded by the ironer tape 20 in a sliding manner or with slippage on the flat surface 28 on the outside of the jacket surface 21 of the ironer body 19.
  • the garment is heated in the ligament deficiency 12 from the top.
  • the garment on the upper side when sliding along on the stationary surface 21 of the ironer body 19 of the ligament deficiency 12 is provided with a finish.
  • the respective item of laundry leaves the ligament deficiency 12.
  • the portion of the garment 10 left behind the outlet side 23 can be transported to a subsequent treatment station, for example a folding machine.
  • a subsequent treatment station for example a folding machine.
  • the laundry As a result of taking place when passing through the deficiency route from both opposite sides heating the lack of laundry or heat to the laundry on the heated plateaus 18 and 28 of the trough deficiency 11 and the ligament deficiency 12 is the laundry, especially if it is two-ply, such as covers, and / or has a seam, such as in single-ply blankets, more intensively heated and dried.
  • the method according to the invention and the deficiency line serving for this result in efficient shortage of items of laundry.
  • the plateaus 18 and 28 of the different mangles are preferably heated so that the energy input in both sides of the laundry is about the same size.
  • the energy input can also be different.
  • the trough 10 in the embodiment of Fig. 1 it may be sufficient in the first seen in the direction of flow 10 defect, so the trough 10 in the embodiment of Fig. 1 , the laundry items on the flat surface 18 of the mangle tray 13 to supply a fairly large amount of heat. In this case, even the plateau surface 18 of the mangle trough 13 directed away from the top of the laundry items is heated, at least warmed.
  • the items of laundry are transported at the same transport speed through the trough deficiency 11 and the ligament deficiency 12. As a result, the laundry items run continuously through the entire deficiency line.
  • Fig. 2 The shortage of the Fig. 2 also has two mangles. Only here is a lack of ribs 31 (viewed in the direction of passage 10) behind a lack of ribbons 30 at the beginning of the deficiency road.
  • the ligament deficiency 30 and the tray deficiency 31 are formed as well as the ligament deficiency 12 and the tray deficiency 11 of the embodiment of Fig. 1 , Accordingly, reference is made to avoid repetition of the description of the trough deficiency 11 and the ligament deficiency 12 and it is for the same parts in the ligament deficiency 30 and the trough deficiency 31 for the ligament deficiency 12 and the trough deficiency 11 of Fig. 1 retained reference numerals.
  • the transport speeds of the items of laundry due to the lack of ribbons 30 and the tray deficiency 31 are preferably the same, so that the items of laundry pass through the deficiency line continuously at the same speed in the direction of passage 10.
  • the heating of the platelets 18 and 28 for lack of ribbons 30 and the trough mangle 31 is preferably the same size.
  • both sides of the items of laundry are heated or heated to the same extent by the lack of ribbons 30 and by the tray deficiency 31.
  • the shortage of bulges 31 following the lack of ribbons 30 warms the items of laundry at a lower heat output, so that the underside of the items already preheated in the ligament deficiency 30 on the flat surface 18 of the ligament deficiency 30 subsequent bulge deficiency 31 only additionally heats to the extent will be that the energy supply to both sides of the laundry items of the entire deficiency line is about the same.
  • the Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of a deficiency line with seen in the direction of passage 10 a trough deficiency 33, a subsequent ligament deficiency 34 and a ligament deficiency 34 downstream second trough deficiency 35.
  • the two trough deficiencies 33 and 35 before and after the ligament deficiency 34 are preferably the same.
  • the trough mangles 33 and 35 correspond to the trough 11 of the embodiment of the Fig. 1 and the ligament deficiency 34 corresponds to the ligament deficiency 12 of the embodiment of Fig. 1 , Therefore, equal parts of the trough mangles 33 and 35 and the ligament deficiency 34 of the embodiment of the Fig.
  • the shortage of both trough mangles 33 and 35 or the energy with which their two mangle troughs 13 are heated is preferably about as large as the shortage or the heating energy for heating the ironer body 19 of the ligament deficiency 34; but may also be different.
  • the inventive method runs in the deficiency line of Fig. 3 in principle, just as in the previously described shortage roads. Only finds in the shortage of the Fig. 3 a two-time heating or warming of the at the flattening surface 18 of the mangle troughs 13 of the two trough mangles 33 and 35 along sliding bottom surfaces of the laundry instead. In the meantime, the upper side of the laundry pieces sliding along the flat surface 28 of the ironer body 19 of the single belt deficiency 34 is heated or heated.
  • both sides of the laundry items are heated equally by the plateau surfaces 18 of the trough mangles 33 and 35 and the flattening surface 28 of the ligament deficiency 34 by at both trough mangles 33 and 35 together and at the single ligament deficiency 34 same energy supply to the top and bottom of each garment.
  • the method according to the above-described shortcomings are characterized by the fact that the two-sided heat supply to the lack of laundry increases the deficiency. This is especially true for multi-layer laundry or single-layer laundry with hems.
  • the laundry items can be given a two-sided finish, so they are also smoothed on both sides in their structure and thereby - if the fabric allows - provided with an increased gloss level.
  • the ribbon mangles 12, 30 and 34 of the shortage lines described above have stationary cylindrical mangle bodies 19.
  • the stationary mangle bodies 19 can also have other non-round shapes, for example elliptical, oval or in a similar manner, which ensures a nestling of the ironer band 20 to the flat surface 28 ,
  • the mangle bodies 19 in rotation. If no finish is desired on the second side of the laundry items, the peripheral speed of the ironer body 19 at the flattening surface 28 corresponds to the speed of the ironer tape 20 so that there is no slippage of the side of the laundry article resting against the cylindrical shell surface 21 of the ironer body 19 at the flattening surface 28 , It is also conceivable if the side of the items to be washed resting against the flattening surface 28 of the garment 29 should be provided with a finish, to drive the garniture body 19 at a peripheral speed which is greater or less than the speed of the garniture band 20.
  • the invention in particular the method according to the invention can also be realized with shortage lines, which is one of the embodiments of the Fig. 1 to 3 have different arrangement and number of trough mangles and ribbon mangles.
  • a plurality of trough mangles in front of or behind the single ligament deficiency. It can also be arranged in front of or behind the ligament deficiency on one side only a trough deficiency and on the other side several trough mangles.
  • the deficiency street may have multiple ligaments deficiencies and only a deficit or consist of several ribbons and several mangle mangles.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP17000142.4A 2016-04-14 2017-01-27 Procédé de repassage de linge et station de repassage Active EP3231933B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016004403.9A DE102016004403A1 (de) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Verfahren zum Mangeln von Wäschestücken und Mangelstraße

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3231933A1 true EP3231933A1 (fr) 2017-10-18
EP3231933A8 EP3231933A8 (fr) 2017-12-06
EP3231933B1 EP3231933B1 (fr) 2020-06-03

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ID=57914674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17000142.4A Active EP3231933B1 (fr) 2016-04-14 2017-01-27 Procédé de repassage de linge et station de repassage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3231933B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016004403A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3231933T3 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2069539A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-08-26 Kannegiesser M Ironing machines
GB2102841A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-02-09 Textima Veb K Apparatus for smoothing and drying damp washing
WO2011072825A1 (fr) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Lapauw International Nv Dispositif de repassage avec récupération de chaleur

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD206311A3 (de) * 1981-07-20 1984-01-18 Guenther Thurner Verfahren zum betreiben einer heissmuldenmangel sowie heissmuldenmangel zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
ES2737627T3 (es) * 2014-05-02 2020-01-15 Asahi Seisakusho Kk Máquina de acabado de rodillo

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2069539A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-08-26 Kannegiesser M Ironing machines
GB2102841A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-02-09 Textima Veb K Apparatus for smoothing and drying damp washing
WO2011072825A1 (fr) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Lapauw International Nv Dispositif de repassage avec récupération de chaleur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK3231933T3 (da) 2020-08-31
DE102016004403A1 (de) 2017-10-19
EP3231933A8 (fr) 2017-12-06
EP3231933B1 (fr) 2020-06-03

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