EP3226354A1 - Connecteur cylindrique et son procédé de montage - Google Patents
Connecteur cylindrique et son procédé de montage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3226354A1 EP3226354A1 EP17000544.1A EP17000544A EP3226354A1 EP 3226354 A1 EP3226354 A1 EP 3226354A1 EP 17000544 A EP17000544 A EP 17000544A EP 3226354 A1 EP3226354 A1 EP 3226354A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- plug
- shield
- contact
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6581—Shield structure
- H01R13/6582—Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector
- H01R13/6583—Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector with separate conductive resilient members between mating shield members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
- H01R13/65912—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members for shielded multiconductor cable
- H01R13/65917—Connection to shield by means of resilient members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/622—Screw-ring or screw-casing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a circular connector and a method for mounting a circular connector.
- the invention is in the field of connector technology, in particular in the field of circular connectors, ie connectors with e.g.
- Such circular connectors in particular M12 circular connectors, are used, for example, for the electrical contacting and / or connection of industrial Ethernet
- such circular connectors are often subject to mechanical stresses, such as For example, vibrations caused by connected machines are exposed, which is why these circular connectors should be designed for mechanical loads and, in particular, have a thread with which the plug connection can be screwed and secured.
- Circular connectors are usually arranged on a cable end and are used for contacting a complementary circular connector and / or a complementary circular connector socket.
- Circular connectors can have several functions. For example, circular connectors, e.g. allow electrical contacting, mechanical securing, insulating and / or shielding the circular connector. In order to enable this plurality of functionalities circular connectors are usually constructed in several parts. Therefore, the component cost of circular connector is high and the installation of circular connectors consuming.
- the invention has for its object to simplify the installation of a jumper connector.
- a first aspect relates to a circular connector with a cable cap for contacting a cable end and a plug head for producing a plug connection with a complementary circular connector and / or a complementary circular connector socket.
- the circular connector further has a movable shield contact, which is movable when mounting the plug head to the cable cap in a screen position in which the shield contact provides an electrical connection between a cable shield of the cable end and a plug-in head shield of the plug head.
- the circular connector may be formed as one of the aforementioned connector, so for example with an M12, M8, M23 or a 7/8 inch thread.
- the circular connector can be designed in particular for the connection of industrial Ethernet.
- the cable end can be designed in particular as a cable end of a network cable.
- the cable end may be at least partially stripped and having a plurality of wires that may be configured to transmit electrical signals.
- the cable cap can be designed for electrical and / or mechanical contacting of the cable end, ie in particular for the mechanical and / or electrical contacting of the individual wires of the cable end.
- the cable itself is designed as a shielded cable and has the cable shielding.
- the cable shield may, for example, be formed as a metallic foil which is disposed around the wires of the cable and electrically insulated therefrom
- the plug head has plug-in elements with which the circular connector can be plugged into a complementary circular plug connector socket or a complementary circular plug connector.
- the circular connector is thus formed to enter a connector with a complementary complementary piece.
- the plug head may have screw means for producing a screw connection, with which the circular connector can be screwed to its complementary counterpart and thus secured.
- the screw means may be formed, for example, as a screw nut and / or a screw ring.
- the circular connector is at least in two parts and has both the cable cap and the plug head. These are mounted together when mounting the plug head.
- the cable cap is first placed at the cable end, and then the plug head to the cable cap.
- the movable screen contact When mounting the plug head to the cable cap, the movable screen contact is moved to its screen position.
- the shield contact assumes its shielding position when the round plug is assembled and assembled.
- the shield contact can be immovable.
- the shield contact can thus be designed to be freely movable only as long as it is not yet arranged in its umbrella position.
- the shield contact is thus movable in particular in an unmounted state of the circular connector.
- the shield contact may e.g. be designed to be movable relative to the cable cap.
- the movement that the screen contact can perform at least in the unassembled state may be a pivoting movement, a translatory movement, a rotational movement and / or an elastic movement.
- the shield contact can be stored as long as long as the plug head is not yet mounted on the cable cap.
- the shield contact can perform its movement. He is moved to his umbrella position.
- the movement of the shield contact can be caused in particular by a movement of the plug head relative to the cable cap, which may be necessary for mounting the circular connector.
- the shield contact can be automatically moved to its screen position when the plug head is mounted on the cable cap.
- the necessary assembly movement of the plug head relative to the cable cap can Cause movement of the screen contact into its screen position.
- the shield contact is designed as a metallic conductor and causes mechanical contact with the cable shield and the plug-in head shielding an electrical contacting of these two shields.
- the plug-in head shield can be formed from an at least partially electrically conductive housing element of the plug head.
- the plug-in head can have an electrically conductive grip region which a person touches when inserting the circular connector into its complementary counterpart.
- the gripping region can be formed as part of the plug-in head shield and / or electrically connected to the plug-in head shield.
- the shield contact is a connection of the cable shield with the plug-in head shield. Characterized the shield of the circular connector is coupled to the cable shield, which improves the overall electrical shielding of the coupled to the cable circular connector without complicating the mounting of the circular connector.
- the movably formed shield contact can improve the assembly and thus the assembly of the circular connector and / or simplify.
- the shield contact is designed as a pivotable contact rocker.
- the contact rocker has a rocker vane associated with the plug head for electrically contacting the plug head shield and a rocker vane associated with the cable end for electrically contacting the cable shield.
- the shield contact thus in particular adapted to perform a pivoting movement about a pivot axis, and thus a rocking motion about a rocker bearing (also called rocking axis).
- the contact rocker has the two rocker wings, which are arranged on opposite sides of the rocker bearing. The contact rocker is pivotable with respect to the rocker bearing, in particular to the rocker bearing.
- the contact rocker causes a force on and / or a movement of one of the two rocker blade a force on and / or movement of the other rocker blade.
- the two rocker wings of the contact rocker need not be arranged substantially straight to each other. Rather, the contact rocker can be formed bent, in particular, the first of the two rocker wings can be arranged bent relative to the second of the two rocker wings.
- a cable-side plug-head end acts on the rocker blade associated with the plug-in head such that the rocker blade associated with the cable end pivots onto the cable shield of the cable end.
- the cable-side plug head end is formed on the side of the plug head, which is arranged in the assembled state of the circular connector at the end of the cable adjacent the plug head.
- This cable-side plug-head end is arranged in particular at the end of the plug-in head, which is arranged opposite to an insertion end of the plug-in head.
- the cable-side plug-in end may be formed as part of the plug-in head shield and thus as an electrical conductor.
- the movable and pivotable contact rocker is arranged so that it mechanically contacted during the mounting of the plug head to the cable cap, the cable-side plug-in end with the plug head associated rocker vanes and / or touched.
- the cable-side plug-in head end can in particular move the rocker blade associated with the plug-in head, as a result of which also the rocker sash associated with the cable end is moved.
- the contact rocker is bent at its rocker bearing formed so that the plug head associated rocker arm with respect to a cable axis of the cable end radially spaced from the cable end associated rocker wing.
- the cable axis of the cable end coincides at least at the cable end with the power line direction through the cable.
- the cable axis may further coincide with a central axis of the circular connector, which may coincide in the case of a rectilinear circular connector with a plug-in direction of the circular connector.
- the two rocker wings are arranged radially spaced from each other.
- the contact rocker is bent at its rocker bearing so far that the two rocker wings are similar to a U formed almost parallel to each other.
- the contact rocker thus has a substantially U-shaped cross-section.
- a first leg of the U so a first of the rocker vanes, arranged radially inward, that is closer to the cable axis, while the second of the two rocker wings is arranged radially further out, so further spaced from the cable axis.
- the rocker blade associated with the plug-in head can be spaced further radially from the cable axis than the rocker blade associated with the cable end.
- the rocker blade associated with the cable end can in particular be spaced approximately radially as far from the cable axis as the cable shielding of the cable.
- an action of the plug head on the radially outer rocker vanes can cause the radially inner rocker vanes (in particular more firmly than before) to be pressed and / or pressed against the cable shielding.
- the contact rocker is mounted pivotably about a rocker bearing of the cable cap.
- the contact rocker in particular as a be movably mounted part of the cable cap.
- the rocker bearing can also be formed as part of the cable cap.
- the rocker bearing can in particular be designed as an immovable component of the cable cap.
- the contact rocker is arranged on the rocker bearing so that it is pivotally movable about the rocker bearing.
- the contact rocker may be formed as a separate component or as a component of the plug head.
- the contact rocker is not formed as a separate component but as a component of the plug head or the cable cap, the mounting of the circular connector is particularly simple due to the reduced number of components.
- the shield contact is movably arranged on the cable cap. As described above, in this case no separate component is necessary, which simplifies the mounting of the circular connector.
- the shield contact is designed as an elastically deformable contact spring.
- an elastic deformation of the shield contact done, wherein at least a portion of the shield contact is moved to the cable shield and another part of the shield contact to the Steckkopftransportung.
- the elastically deformable design of the shield contact can be combined in particular with the above-described training as a pivotable contact rocker. This combination of an elastically deformable design with a pivotable design of the shield contact is particularly well suited to apply to the two shields of the cable and plug head and / or to contact them.
- the circular connector has at least two movable umbrella contacts arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to a cable axis of the cable end.
- two shield contacts may shield the cable at each other with respect to the cable axis Contact opposite sides. The use of a plurality of movable shield contacts thereby improves the electrical contacting of the shields of the individual components of the circular connector.
- the shield contact contacts the cable shield in the umbrella position flat.
- the shield contact may in particular have a concave contact surface for the cable shielding.
- the cable shield is usually formed as a metallic foil in the vicinity of the cable sheath.
- the cable shield usually (viewed radially from the outside) has a convex shape.
- the contact surface of the shield contact assigned to the cable shielding can be designed to be concave complementary thereto and thus allow a particularly good and areal contacting of the cable shielding.
- the shield contact for the cable shield on a contact surface which may be formed at least about 10 mm 2 large, preferably at least about 20 mm. 2 This contact surface may be formed in particular from about 20 mm 2 to about 40 mm 2 in size, preferably from about 25 mm 2 to about 35 mm 2 .
- the cable cap has a plug-in receptacle for a cable-side plug-in head end.
- the cable-side plug head end When mounting the plug head to the cable cap, the cable-side plug head end is inserted into the plug head receptacle of the cable cap.
- the cable-side plug-in head end In the assembled and assembled state of the circular connector, the cable-side plug-in head end is arranged in the plug-in head receptacle and may there in particular be frictionally, positively and / or materially secured.
- the cable-side plug-in head end is arranged in the plug-in head receptacle in such a way that the cable-side plug-in head end is pressed radially outward against the shield contact.
- radial refers to a radial direction to the cable axis of the cable end, ie to the cable axis of that piece of cable which is attached to the cable cap.
- the cable axis is parallel to the current flow direction through the cable end.
- the cable end is arranged so firmly in the plug-in head receptacle that it is pressed from radially outside to the shield contact.
- the plug-in head receptacle may have at least one component (for example a jacket lip) which holds and / or presses the cable-side plug-in end from radially outward in the direction of the cable axis.
- This component of the plug-in head receptacle can in particular be designed to be rigid in such a way that it moves outwardly and / or prevents the cable-side plug-head end from moving out of the plug-in head receptacle in the radial direction.
- the cable-side plug head end can act in particular on a radially outer rocker vanes of the shield contact when the shield contact as described above is designed as a contact rocker.
- the cable-side plug head end is arranged unthreaded in a clamping seat in the plug head receptacle.
- no screwing and / or riveting is necessary for mounting the plug head to the cable cap.
- Only a sufficiently firm and / or deep insertion of the cable-side end of the plug head into the plug head receptacle is sufficient for mounting the circular connector.
- no locking means are still necessary for attaching the plug head to the cable cap.
- the plug head can thus be arranged in a not completely predetermined and / or defined position relative to the cable cap. The plug head is thus held exclusively by the clamp connection to the cable cap. Furthermore, the plug head can still be potted on the cable cap.
- plug head slides are formed on the cable-side plug head end which cooperate with cable cap slide surfaces which are formed on a plug head facing the cable cap end of the cable cap, that when mounting the circular connector, the cable-side plug head end in the Plug head receptacle is guided.
- the sliding surfaces can be designed, in particular, as inclined surfaces which are complementary to the radial direction and which form an angle.
- the angle to the radial direction may be formed in particular between 20 and 70 °, preferably between 40 and 50 °.
- the respective complementary sliding surfaces may be formed in the opposite angle thereto, so that the cable cap slip surfaces and the plug head slide surfaces contact substantially flat when mounting the circular connector.
- the respective sliding surfaces are in this case designed so that the cable-side plug-head end is displaced in the direction of the plug-in receptacle, in particular into the plug-in head receptacle.
- the cable cover slide surfaces may be formed on the movable screen contact, in particular on a plug-side end of the screen contact.
- the method according to the second aspect can be carried out in particular on the circular connector according to the first aspect. Therefore, all statements made about the circular connector according to the first aspect also apply to the method according to the second aspect and vice versa.
- the electrical connection between the cable shield of the cable end and the plug-in head shield of the plug head is provided by pivoting the shield contact, which is designed as a pivotable contact rocker and moves into the screen position.
- the plug-in head shield can be electrically contacted with a plug head associated rocker arm of the shield contact and electrically contacted with a cable end associated with the rocker blade of the shield contact the cable shield.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a plug head 10 of a circular connector.
- the plug head 10 is part of a circular connector 1, which in an assembled, assembled and assembled state in FIG. 9 is shown.
- the plug-in head 10 is constructed substantially cylindrical and is designed to be plugged with its insertion end 11 ahead in a complementary circular connector or a complementary circular connector socket.
- the insertion movement takes place in a plug-in direction, which in FIG. 1 marked with the reference symbol S and with an associated arrow.
- the insertion end 11 is formed at a cylinder end of the plug head 10, which is inserted during insertion of the circular connector 1 ahead and first in the complementary complementary piece.
- the plug-in direction S is formed at the plug head 10 parallel to the "cylinder axis" of the plug head 10.
- the plug-in head 10 furthermore has a cable-side plug-head end 12, which is formed on the other cylinder end of the plug-in head 10.
- the cable-side plug-in end 12 is arranged opposite the insertion end 11, these two ends are thus formed on the two opposite cylinder ends of the plug head 10.
- the cable-side plug-in end 12 is formed at the end of the plug-in head 10, which faces the cable, at whose Cable end of the circular connector 10 is arranged.
- the plug head 10 Adjacent to the insertion end 11, the plug head 10 has a thread 16, with which the circular connector 1 can be screwed to its complementary complementary piece.
- the plug-in head 10 further comprises a plug-in opening 14, which is formed as a cavity and into which a complementary element of the complementary circular connector or the complementary circular connector socket is inserted.
- a plug-in opening 14 In the interior of the insertion opening 14, one or more electrical contact pins are further arranged, which in FIG. 1 not shown.
- the plug head 10 also has a screw ring 15, which is rotatably mounted around the plug head 10 around.
- the threaded ring 15 is rotatable about the cylinder axis of the plug head 10, that is, in particular rotatable about the plug-in direction S formed.
- the thread 16 may be formed as a part of the screw ring 15, which may have both a grip area and the thread 16.
- the plug head 10 further has a plug-in end shield 13, which is formed of a metallic conductor, that is, for example, metallic, and the interior of the plug head 10 electrically isolated from the outer region of the plug head 10.
- a plug-in end shield 13 is formed of a metallic conductor, that is, for example, metallic, and the interior of the plug head 10 electrically isolated from the outer region of the plug head 10.
- the plug-in head shield 13 is formed in particular on the cable-side plug-in head end 12 and can penetrate the plug-in head 10 from the cable-side plug-in head end 12 to the insertion end 11.
- the cable shielding 13 may be formed in particular as a metallic housing of the plug-in head 10, which itself is substantially cylindrical.
- FIG. 2 shows in a perspective view a cable cap 20 of the circular connector 1.
- the cable cap 20 is designed and intended to be mounted on both a cable and the plug head 10.
- the cable cap 20 has both a plug-side cable cap end 21 and a cable-side cable end 22.
- the two cable cap ends 21 and 22 are formed at opposite ends of the cable cap 20.
- the cable cap 20 is formed substantially cylindrical.
- the "cylinder axis" of the cable cap 20 is substantially parallel to the plug-in direction S.
- the two cable cap ends 21 and 22 are formed at the opposite cylinder ends of the cable cap 20.
- the cable cap 20 has a cavity.
- the cable cap 20 may be formed substantially in the form of a hollow tube.
- the cable cap 20 can be threaded over a cable end of a cable, so that the wires of the cable can be arranged in a contact holder 24 at the plug-side cable cap end 21.
- the cable cap 20 is thus designed to be completely penetrated by at least the wires of a cable from the cable-side end of the cable cap 22 to the plug-side cable cap end 21.
- the cable cap 20 has a holder 23 inside.
- the holder 23 may form a main body of the cable cap 20.
- both the contact holder 24 is formed, and a sheath 25 of the cable cap 20 is arranged.
- the holder 24 has a receptacle for each wire of the cable into which a wire of the cable together with its associated insulation can be introduced.
- the sheath 25 is tubular and forms part of an outer housing of the circular connector 1.
- the sheath 25 surrounds in the assembled state of the circular connector 1 both the cable end, as well as the holder 23 of the cable cap 20th
- a shield contact 30 is mounted so that it is movable relative to the rest of the cable cap 20, in particular pivotable.
- a Embodiment of the shield contact 30 is closer in the FIGS. 7A and 7B shown below.
- FIG. 3A shows a cable 40, in particular a cable end 41 of the cable 40.
- the cable 40 is absol faced in at least two different stages, that is freed from its electrically insulating sheath. While the main body of the cable 40, as generally common in cables, is insulated to the outside, the radially outermost sheath of the cable 40 is stripped at the cable end 41. In a first stage, the cable end 41 is stripped to a cable shield 42 of the cable 40.
- the cable shielding 42 may be formed, for example, of an electrically conductive film which is wound around the individual wires 43 of the cable 40 and shields these wires 43 radially outward electrically.
- the cable 40 has eight cores 43, which are guided through the cable 40 in four pairs.
- the cable 40 may in particular be designed as a network cable.
- FIG. 3B shows in a perspective view, an insertion of the cable 40 with the stripped cable end 41 first in the cable cap 20.
- the cable end 41 is inserted with the wires 43 ahead in the cable-side cable cap end 22.
- the cable cap 20 is arranged relative to the cable end 41 so that the plugging direction S is arranged parallel to the cable axis K.
- the cable axis K is the central axis of the cable 40, in particular at the cable end 41.
- the cable axis K is arranged parallel to the current flow direction through the cable 40.
- the cable end 41 is inserted into the cavity of the cable cap 20, at least so deep that the ends of the wires 43 are arranged at the level of the contact holder 24 at the plug-side cable cap end 21.
- FIG. 3C shows in a perspective view how the individual wires 43 of the cable 40 are inserted into the respective receptacles of the holder 24.
- the wires 43 are bent at their ends so that they are parallel to the Cable axis K arranged alignment are bent radially outward.
- the ends of the wires 43 are bent substantially at 90 ° from the parallel to the cable axis K arranged alignment.
- the wires 43 can be inserted into the receptacles of the contact holder 24 in the isolated state.
- the receptacles of the contact holder 24 are formed substantially as depressions and / or slots perpendicular to the cable axis K, in which the wires 43 of the cable 40 are pressed.
- FIG. 4A shows in a perspective view of the cable cap 20 to which the cable 40 is attached.
- the plug-side cable cap end 21 is shown cut off, so that neither the contact holder 24 nor the ends of the individual wires 43 are shown.
- the sheath 25 is retracted towards the cable 40, so that a majority of the shield contact 30 is exposed radially outward. Such retraction of the shroud 25 in the direction of the cable-side cable end 22 may facilitate threading the cable end 41 into the cable cap 20 as well as bending the cores 43 into the receptacles of the contact support 24.
- FIG. 4B shows in a perspective view of the cable cap 20, in which the casing 25 is moved back to the plug-side cable cap end 21 again.
- the sheath 25 may be latched to the bracket 23.
- the casing 25 can be movable relative to the holder 23 of the cable cap 20, ie in and against the plug-in direction S.
- the casing 25 can first be pushed back, ie in the direction of the cable-side cable end 22 (cf. FIG. 4A ), and then advanced to the plug-side cable cap end 21 (see. FIG. 4b ).
- the sheath 25 finally relative to the holder 23 in the in FIG. 4B Locked position shown, in which the sheath 25, the shield contact 30 almost completely covered from the outside radially.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B show once in a perspective view and once in a longitudinal section shown in perspective, as the plug-in head 10 is attached to the cable cap 20.
- the plug-in head 10 with the cable-side plug-in head end 12 is moved ahead towards the plug-side cable cap end 21 of the cable cap 20.
- the plug head 10 and the cable cap 20 can be aligned with each other so that the two central axes of the plug head 10 and the cable cap 20 (ie, their cylinder axes) substantially coincide.
- the plug-in head 10 at its cable-side plug-in head 12 has a cavity into which the plug-side cable cap end 21 can be inserted.
- a contact core 17 is further arranged, which can contact the wires 43 of the cable 40 upon insertion of the plug-side cable end cap 21 into the cavity at the cable-side plug-in head 12 of the plug head 10.
- the contact core 17 also has contact pins 19, which are arranged in the interior of the plug-in opening 14 for electrical contacting of the complementary complementary piece of the circular connector 1. These contact pins 19 are closer in FIG. 8 shown and described below.
- FIG. 6A shows a longitudinal section through the circular connector 1 in a not yet fully assembled state. It is shown how the plug head 10 is attached to the cable cap 20. The cable cap 20 is inserted with the plug-side cable end 21 in front of the cable-side plug head 12 enclosed cavity of the plug head 10.
- further elements of the circular connector 1 are shown, such as a sealing ring 28 between the casing 25 and the holder 23 of the cable cap 20.
- the sealing ring 28 ensures both a dust and moisture protection of the circular connector 1.
- the circular connector 1 can in particular moisture and dustproof according to protection class IP67.
- FIG. 6B shows a section of the in FIG. 6A shown longitudinal section. It shows FIG. 6B in particular, a cutout at the transition between the plug-in head 10 and the cable cap 20.
- the plug-in shield 13 has plug-in slide surfaces 18.
- the Steckkopfschreib vom 18 are inclined at about 45 ° to the insertion direction S formed.
- the plug-in slide-in surface 18 is designed so that a radially inner end of the cable-side plug-in head end 12 is shorter than a radially outer end.
- the cable cap 20 is plugged into the plug head 10 so far that the shield contact 30, the cable-side plug-in head 12 touches.
- the shield contact 30 at its plug-side end that faces the plug head 10, a Jardinkappenloisization 33 on.
- the Jardinkappenlois Chemistry 33 is complementary and thus formed at an angle to the Steckkopf Psychology 18.
- the Jardinrappenlois Chemistry 33 is also formed inclined at about 45 ° to the insertion direction S.
- the radially inner end of the shield contact 30 is formed longer than the radially outer end of the shield contact 30th
- the Jardinkappenurging Type 33 and the Steckkopflois Chemistry 18 act upon insertion of the cable cap 20 in the plug head 10 together so that the shield contact 30 is pressed radially inward, so that the cable-side plug-in end 12 is inserted past the shield contact 30 in a plug-head receptacle 26.
- the plug head receptacle 26 is formed as a substantially annular cavity of the cable cap 20.
- the plug head receptacle 26 is designed and provided to receive the cable-side plug head end 12.
- the shield contact 30 When unmounted, the shield contact 30 is at least partially inside the plug head receptacle 26 is arranged.
- the shield contact 30 When mounting the cable cap 20 to the plug head 10, the shield contact 30 is at least partially pushed out of the plug head receptacle 26 in a radially inwardly shifted position. In this case, the shield contact 30 is displaced from the cable-side plug-in head end 12, which is inserted past the shield contact 30 into the plug-head receptacle 26. In this case, the shield contact 30 is moved.
- the shield contact 30 performs during insertion of the cable-side plug head end 12 in the plug head receptacle 26 by a pivoting movement, in particular a pivoting movement relative to the cable cap 20th
- the casing 25 has a jacket lip 27 at a radially outward position of the plug head receptacle 26.
- the jacket lip 27 is formed as a radially outer boundary of the cable cap 20. Furthermore, the mantle fin 27 limits the plug head receptacle 26 and thus a spatial region into which the cable-side plug head end 12 can be bent radially outward in the mounted state.
- the jacket lip 27 can thus exert a pressure from radially outside on the cable-side plug-in head end 12 in order to hold the cable-side plug-in head end 12 in its desired position in the interior of the plug-head receptacle 26.
- the jacket lip 27 is particularly stiff and can be formed, for example, from an electrically insulating material.
- the jacket lip 27 can fix the cable-side plug-in head end 12 in the plug-head receptacle 26 in such a way that the cable-side plug-in head 12 bears a holding pressure on the pivotable shield contact 30 from radially outside (in particular on a plug-in contact area 36 - cf. Fig. 7B ) to hold the shield contact 30 in its screen position.
- the shield contact 30 provides a connection between the cable shield 42 and the plug-in head shield 13.
- the electrical shielding of the cable 40 is coupled to the electrical shielding of the plug-in head 10 via the shield contact 30.
- the cable cap 20 has two shield contacts 30 which are mounted on the holder 23 so that they are arranged opposite to each other with respect to the cable axis K.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B show the shield contact 30 from two different perspectives.
- FIG. 7A shows the shield contact 30 from a perspective view obliquely to the insertion direction S
- FIG. 7B the shield contact 30 in a view against the insertion direction S shows.
- the shield contact 30 is designed as a pivotable contact rocker.
- the shield contact 30 has a first rocker vane 31 and a second rocker vane 32.
- the first rocker vane 31 is assigned to the plug-in head 10 and serves for making electrical contact with the plug-in head shield 13.
- the first rocker vane 31 has a plug-in head contact region 36 which is arranged as a thickening adjacent to a vane end of the first rocker vane 31.
- the plug-in head contact region 36 is designed as a thickening of the first rocker blade 31 and serves both for the mechanical and electrical contacting of the cable-side plug-in head end 12.
- the shield contact 30 further has a bent rocker axis 34.
- the rocker axis 34 is formed as a transition between the first rocker vane 31 and the second rocker vane 32.
- On the rocker axis 34 of the shield contact 30 is pivotally mounted about a not-shown rocker bearing of the bracket 23.
- the holder 23 is formed so that the shield contact 30 is pivotable relative to the bracket 23 about its rocker axis 34.
- the rocker bearing of the support 23 may have a convex curve, e.g. be formed substantially rod-shaped, wherein the rod axis, e.g. can be arranged approximately parallel to the cable axis K.
- the bent rocker axis 34 may be arranged around the rounding of the holder 23 around and thereby allow a pivoting of the shield contact to the rocker bearing and thus relative to the holder 23 of the cable cap 20.
- the second rocker vane 32 is assigned to the cable end 41 and serves to make electrical contact with the cable shield 42 FIG. 5B 2, the second rocker vane 32 is approximately as far from the cable axis K spaced as the cable shield 42.
- the shield contact 30 has a cable contact surface 35.
- This cable contact surface 35 is concave on its side facing the cable end 41. This is especially evident in the FIG. 7B shown view shown.
- the concave surface of the cable contact surface 35 is formed substantially complementary to the convex surface of the cable shield 42.
- the plug-in slide surface 18 can continue to cooperate with the plug-in head contact region 36 so that the first rocker blade 31 is pressed further radially inward.
- the plug-in head contact region 36 in particular at an end facing the plug-in head 10, can have a further contact-region sliding surface 37, which is formed essentially complementary to the plug-in slide-in surface 18.
- the shield contact 30 tilts about its bent rocker axis 34 (more precisely about the rocker bearing of the holder 23), so that the second rocker vane 32 is pressed onto the cable shielding 42.
- the shield contact 30 is bent on its rocker axis 34 by about 180 ° ⁇ 10 °, so that the first rocker blade 31 is radially spaced from the second rocker blade 32 is disposed.
- the second rocker vane 32 is arranged radially further inwards than the first rocker vane 31.
- the second rocker vane 32 is closer to the cable 40, in particular closer to Cable end 41, arranged as the first rocker blade 31, which is arranged at a radially outer region of the circular connector 1.
- FIG. 8 shows in a perspective view a mounting of the contact core 17 to the cable cap 20.
- the contact core 17 has a plurality of contact pins 19. In the in FIG. 8 shown sectional view, only four contact pins 19 are shown. Overall, the contact core 17 may have as many contact pins 19 as the cable 40 has cores 43. For network cables, the cable 40 may have eight wires 43, for example. Because of this, the contact core 17 can also have eight contact pins 19.
- the contact pins 19 are formed as electrically conductive contact pins, which are arranged electrically insulated from each other in the interior of the contact core 17.
- Each contact pin 19 has a plug-side contact pin end 19S, which is arranged in the interior of the plug-in opening 14 when the round plug 1 is completely assembled and assembled (cf. FIG. 9 ). Inside the plug-in opening 14, the plug-side contact pin end 19S can be electrically and mechanically contacted by the complementary circular plug connector or by the complementary circular plug connector socket.
- each of the contact pins 19 has a cable-side contact pin end 19K.
- each of the contact pins 19 may have at least one cut surface which, when the contact core 17 is coupled to the cable cap 20, leads to stripping of the wires 43 of the cable 40 held in the contact holder 24. In this case, an electrical contacting of the individual wires 43 takes place automatically through the respective cable-side contact pin ends 19K.
- the contact core 17 may be arranged in the interior of the plug head 10 so that it automatically performs the electrical contacting of the wires 43 when coupling the cable cap 20 to the plug head 10.
- FIG. 9 shows the fully assembled and assembled circular connector 1 with a piece of the cable 40 coupled thereto
- FIG. 9 shown is the Outer circumference of the plug head 10 adapted to the outer circumference of the cable cap 20, so that there is a continuous approximately equal round connector 1.
- the circular connector 1 can be coupled in a known manner to a complementary circular connector or a complementary circular connector socket.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016003911.6A DE102016003911B3 (de) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Rundsteckverbinder und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Rundsteckverbinders |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3226354A1 true EP3226354A1 (fr) | 2017-10-04 |
EP3226354B1 EP3226354B1 (fr) | 2019-12-18 |
Family
ID=58488779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17000544.1A Active EP3226354B1 (fr) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Connecteur cylindrique et son procédé de montage |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP3226354B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016003911B3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107993392A (zh) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-04 | 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 | 电缆防盗装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022203219B4 (de) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-03-28 | Yamaichi Electronics Deutschland Gmbh | Rundsteckverbinder |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1126548A2 (fr) * | 1996-11-12 | 2001-08-22 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Un connecteur blindé |
US20100178799A1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | Hyoung-Koog Lee | Connector for coaxial cable |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3744007A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1973-07-03 | Vikoa Inc | Three-piece coaxial cable connector |
DE7246294U (de) * | 1972-12-18 | 1975-11-27 | Siemens Ag | Steckanschlußvorrichtung für Koaxialkabel |
DE3712693A1 (de) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-10-27 | Quante Fernmeldetechnik Gmbh | Kontaktstecker zum anschliessen von koaxialkabeln |
DE102011018993A1 (de) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | Mc Technology Gmbh | Schirmkontaktfeder |
DE102014109040B4 (de) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-03-10 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kabelanschlussbauteil, Kabelanschlusseinrichtung, Kabelverbindungseinrichtung sowie Montageverfahren |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 DE DE102016003911.6A patent/DE102016003911B3/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 EP EP17000544.1A patent/EP3226354B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1126548A2 (fr) * | 1996-11-12 | 2001-08-22 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Un connecteur blindé |
US20100178799A1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | Hyoung-Koog Lee | Connector for coaxial cable |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107993392A (zh) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-04 | 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 | 电缆防盗装置 |
CN107993392B (zh) * | 2017-12-31 | 2023-10-20 | 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 | 电缆防盗装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3226354B1 (fr) | 2019-12-18 |
DE102016003911B3 (de) | 2017-09-14 |
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