EP3173532A1 - Soufflet destine a la reduction d'emission sonore d'un dispositif emetteur de bruit et dispositif emetteur de bruit comprenant un dispositif de battage et un element de battage - Google Patents
Soufflet destine a la reduction d'emission sonore d'un dispositif emetteur de bruit et dispositif emetteur de bruit comprenant un dispositif de battage et un element de battage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3173532A1 EP3173532A1 EP15196044.0A EP15196044A EP3173532A1 EP 3173532 A1 EP3173532 A1 EP 3173532A1 EP 15196044 A EP15196044 A EP 15196044A EP 3173532 A1 EP3173532 A1 EP 3173532A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- pile
- wave
- emitting device
- corrugated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/005—Sound absorbing accessories in piling
Definitions
- the invention relates on the one hand to a bellows for reducing the acoustic emission of a sound emitting device, comprising a tool and workpiece, wherein the workpiece is machined by the tool, wherein the bellows on the tool and / or the workpiece can be arranged, wherein the bellows the sound emitting area of the tool and workpiece at least substantially surrounds.
- the application also includes a sound emitting device comprising a pile driver and a ram member with a bellows.
- Sound emitting devices are known in the art. So z. As piling equipment for driving a pile pile or a sheet pile in the ground known.
- the pile driver itself is in this case by the boom z. B. a vehicle held displaceably in the vertical direction.
- the pile driver is guided by a guide pole, which is also held by the boom of the vehicle.
- the piling device itself has a pile cap, the pile cap sits as part of the pile driver on top of the post.
- the object underlying the invention is to achieve a significant reduction of the acoustic emission in sound-emitting devices, which is to be accomplished with the simplest possible means.
- the invention proposes that the bellows is designed as a bellows.
- a bellows is as simple as a bellows, but provides a much higher sound absorption.
- the bellows comprises a plurality of elements arranged in series in the form of corrugations which are connected in the region of the transition from a wave-shaped element to an adjacent wave-shaped element; the wave-shaped elements are closed annularly.
- the annular corrugated element in cross section is formed from at least two ring segments, wherein the two ring segments are interconnected; the connection can be made by sewing and / or gluing.
- the wave-shaped element has at least one strength carrier coated with an elastomer, wherein the strength carrier is advantageously designed as a material, in particular as a fabric.
- the corrugated element has two leg portions and a land portion.
- a first and a second leg web is provided from a coated elastomer with a reinforcement, wherein the two leg webs are connected by a web web also coated with an elastomer reinforcement.
- the connection takes place here also advantageously by gluing and / or sewing.
- the production of the waveform in a ring segment, z. B. a semi-circular ring segment is particularly easy to accomplish. This insofar as no circular tracks need to be prepared for the leg area, but only semi-circular tracks. This is not only easier, but also saves material.
- the invention is also a sound-emitting device comprising a piling device and a piling member, for.
- a driven pile or a sheet pile with a bellows, as has been previously described.
- the pile driver here forms the tool, the piling member the workpiece.
- the bellows is connected to a feature by at least one holder with the piling member or piling device and here in particular the Rammhaube the pile driver. It is advantageous if the Rammhaube the pile driver, the end of the Rammpfahles or the sheet pile surrounds cup-shaped, is connected to the bellows. This insofar as then a substantially close completion in the upper end of the pile can be achieved.
- the holder can be advantageously formed by the upper, last frame of the bellows, which may be screwed to the Rammglied on the front side of the Rammhaube.
- the upper border frame then only detects one leg track.
- At the lower end may also be provided according to a border frame with which the bellows rests on the ground and thus the wear of the bellows is reduced in this area in itself. It is clear that is surrounded by a ring-shaped in cross section bellows during the driving of a piling member in the ground, through the bellows of the sound emitting area of piling and driven pile or sheet pile not only tangentially circumferentially, but also over the length of the Rammgliedes.
- Fig. 1 results in a vehicle 1 with a boom 2, wherein the boom 2 holds a guide pile 3.
- the guide pile 3 has on its upper end a cross-member 4 with a plurality of deflections for a cable 5, on which the piling device 10 is arranged to be movable in the vertical direction.
- the pile driver 10 has at its lower end the bellows 20, which in Fig. 1 is shown in the contracted state. Below the corrugated bellows 20 of the driven pile 12 can be seen, over which the bellows 20 is slipped over the entire length for the purpose of sound insulation.
- the pile driver 10 which is mounted longitudinally displaceably on the guide pile 3, has at its lower end the ram bonnet 14, which is cup-shaped and is seated on the upper end of the driven pile 12.
- the Rammhaube 14 At the front of the Rammhaube 14 of the generally designated 20 bellows is arranged.
- the bellows 20 extends over the length of the pile pile 12 to the bottom 7, wherein the bellows rests on the bottom 7 at the lower end. That is, the driven pile 12 is substantially hermetically sealed by the corrugated bellows 20 over its circumference and along its length. In the course of driving the pile 12 in the Floor 7, the bellows 20 is compressed in the axial direction according to the Rammfort Republic.
- Fig. 3 shows the bellows 20 in a shortened representation.
- the corrugated bellows 20 comprises a plurality of serially connected wave-shaped elements 22, which are connected to each other in the region of the transition of a wave-shaped element to the adjacent wave-shaped element.
- Such a wave-shaped element 22 and its connection to the adjacent wave-shaped element 22 is as shown in FIG 4 and FIG. 5 refer to.
- the two wave-shaped elements 22 are connected to each other not only by gluing and / or stitching, but also advantageously also by a designated 24 bordering frame which circumferentially captures the transitional area between two wave-shaped elements.
- the last upper border frame 24 may be provided for attachment to the pile cap 14. That is, the bellows 20 is bolted to the last upper border frame 24 with the end face of the cup-shaped pile cap 14 in the transition to the driven pile 12 in particular. It can also be provided that the bellows 20 with the last lower border frame 24 rises to reduce wear on the bottom 7.
- the corrugated bellows 20 for forming the annular wave-shaped elements 22 has two semicircular ring segments 27, which are sewn to the formation of the annular wavy element 22 at the joints 29 overlapping each other and / or glued.
- the structure of the waveform of a wave-shaped element 22 and the semicircular ring segment 27 results from the sectional view according to Fig. 5 , In this case, the wave-shaped element 22 in cross-section on two leg portions, which are marked by the arrows 31 and 32.
- a first and a second leg web 33, 34 coated with an elastomer are arranged, which are connected in the web or vertex region 35 by sewing and / or gluing through a third web web 36 coated with an elastomer.
- a bordering frame 24 is provided, which circumferentially encompasses the leg tracks of two adjacent wave-shaped elements 22.
- a Festistschi 40 as a layer of a substance, for.
- the Festistschi 40 at least on one, but advantageously on both sides of a layer 42 made of an elastomer, for. B. EPDM has.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15196044.0A EP3173532B1 (fr) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Soufflet destiné à la réduction d'émission sonore d'un dispositif émetteur de bruit et dispositif émetteur de bruit comprenant un dispositif de battage et un élément de battage |
SI201531723T SI3173532T1 (sl) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Mehovi za zmanjševaje zvočnih emisij naprave, ki oddaja zvok, in naprava, ki oddaja zvok, ki vsebuje opremo za zabijanje in člen za zabijanje |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15196044.0A EP3173532B1 (fr) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Soufflet destiné à la réduction d'émission sonore d'un dispositif émetteur de bruit et dispositif émetteur de bruit comprenant un dispositif de battage et un élément de battage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3173532A1 true EP3173532A1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 |
EP3173532B1 EP3173532B1 (fr) | 2021-08-25 |
Family
ID=54705036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15196044.0A Active EP3173532B1 (fr) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Soufflet destiné à la réduction d'émission sonore d'un dispositif émetteur de bruit et dispositif émetteur de bruit comprenant un dispositif de battage et un élément de battage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3173532B1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3173532T1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110761285A (zh) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-07 | 河海大学 | 蜂巢阵列扰流板型声场阻尼网及海上打桩时的防噪方法 |
WO2024170906A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-15 | 2024-08-22 | Planet 42B Limited | Appareil de réduction de bruit et son procédé d'utilisation |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3929359A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-29 | Aqustix GbR | Dispositif modulaire insonorisant flottant pour l'enfoncement de pieux en mer |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3975918A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1976-08-24 | Hollandsche Beton Groep N.V. | Piledriving |
DE102005032218A1 (de) * | 2005-07-09 | 2007-01-11 | Hübner GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Abdecken der Spurfuge (Spurfugenabdeckung) zwischen dem Drehteller und dem Balg eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundener Fahrzeugteile |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 SI SI201531723T patent/SI3173532T1/sl unknown
- 2015-11-24 EP EP15196044.0A patent/EP3173532B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3975918A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1976-08-24 | Hollandsche Beton Groep N.V. | Piledriving |
DE2514923C2 (de) | 1974-04-05 | 1985-02-28 | Koehring GmbH-Menck Division, 2086 Ellerau | Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung der Schallausstrahlung eines Rammpfahles bei dessen Eintreiben in den Boden |
DE102005032218A1 (de) * | 2005-07-09 | 2007-01-11 | Hübner GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Abdecken der Spurfuge (Spurfugenabdeckung) zwischen dem Drehteller und dem Balg eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundener Fahrzeugteile |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110761285A (zh) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-07 | 河海大学 | 蜂巢阵列扰流板型声场阻尼网及海上打桩时的防噪方法 |
WO2024170906A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-15 | 2024-08-22 | Planet 42B Limited | Appareil de réduction de bruit et son procédé d'utilisation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SI3173532T1 (sl) | 2021-11-30 |
EP3173532B1 (fr) | 2021-08-25 |
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