EP3161229B1 - Griff für türen oder fenster - Google Patents

Griff für türen oder fenster Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3161229B1
EP3161229B1 EP15732413.8A EP15732413A EP3161229B1 EP 3161229 B1 EP3161229 B1 EP 3161229B1 EP 15732413 A EP15732413 A EP 15732413A EP 3161229 B1 EP3161229 B1 EP 3161229B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
kinematic
grip
component
shaft
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15732413.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3161229A1 (de
Inventor
Marco Lambertini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesse SpA
Original Assignee
Giesse SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=51265731&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3161229(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Giesse SpA filed Critical Giesse SpA
Priority to PL15732413T priority Critical patent/PL3161229T3/pl
Publication of EP3161229A1 publication Critical patent/EP3161229A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3161229B1 publication Critical patent/EP3161229B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/041—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a handle for doors or windows.
  • the handle according to the invention may be applied on doors or windows made from profiles made of metal, PVC or the like, wood-PVC or the like.
  • the cremone handle comprises a handle or grip, a body handle (prismatic in shape) for containing a kinematic unit designed for converting the rotational movement of the grip (control) into a translational movement for a connecting element protruding from the body handle on the side opposite the one engaged by the grip (usually one or a pair of fins).
  • the connecting element with the handle assembled on the sash, couples with a system for transmitting the movement (usually rods housed in suitable channels of the sash and striker for coupling with the protruding element) to drive the opening and closing of the movable sash of the door or window by movement of pins or bosses relative to contact elements positioned on a fixed frame of the door or window.
  • a system for transmitting the movement usually rods housed in suitable channels of the sash and striker for coupling with the protruding element
  • the kinematic unit housed in the prismatic body comprises a gear wheel connected to the central shaft of the grip.
  • the gear wheel is meshed on one or more racks equipped with one or more corresponding transversal fins, which connect inside with the above-mentioned rods.
  • the gear wheel for moving the fins rotates about an axis of rotation coinciding with the axis of rotation of the grip.
  • Cremone type handles are known from patent documents EP446.566 , EP1.387.030 EP1.593.799 , all in the name of the same Applicant.
  • the "martellina" handle model is used as an alternative to the cremone handle, especially where there are particular decorative or dimensional requirements (for example, change in colour of accessories, reduced dimensions on doors or windows).
  • the "martellina” handle unlike the cremone handle, has a separate structure between the control grip and the kinematic unit designed to convert the rotational movement of the grip (control) into a translational movement: this solution is used to be able to change, in a fast and economic manner, merely the grip according to the chromatic - decorative requirements of the room in which the door or window is installed.
  • Prior art solutions of "martellina” handle are shown in patent documents EP1.748.127 and WO 2008/081236 in the name of the same Applicant.
  • the kinematic unit (usually called the operating device) can be housed inside the tubular chambers of the profile forming the movable sash of the door or window, whilst only the grip is applied to the outside of the wing of the profile.
  • the grip of the "martellina" handle has a reduced handle body and a protruding connecting element (usually a shaft with a square cross-section) coaxial to the axis of rotation of the handle to which the kinematic unit is mechanically coupled.
  • a protruding connecting element usually a shaft with a square cross-section
  • the square shaft couples in a seat made on a toothed rotor housed inside a box-shaped body forming the frame of the device. It should be noted that the rotor and the square shaft are coupled in a zone inside the tubular section of the profile of the sash, that is, these elements are located at a different height (beneath the channel for housing the operating rods of the sash).
  • the rotor is meshed at least with one rack (if it is a one-way translational movement), positioned coplanar with the channel, and at the ends of which there are pins for connection with the operating rods.
  • the cremone handle has an external kinematic unit which makes it possible to reduce to a minimum the machining inside the profile, it does not affect the tubularity of the profile and it allows a substantially direct connection between connecting element and operating rods with extremely reduced dimensions.
  • cremone handle has large external dimensions and needs extensive machining on the wing of the profile.
  • cremone handle is unlikely to be chosen if the environment in which it is mounted can or must provide for more or less frequent changing of accessories due to requirements of a chromatic nature.
  • the "martellina” handle has a lower cost relative to the cremone handle and a minimum external space: this makes the “martellina” handle a optimum choice for frequent changes of a chromatic type.
  • the "martellina" handle is subject to the presence of the kinematic unit inside the tubular chamber which creates a large internal space and requires invasive and complex machining in the tubular chamber to compensate for the presence of the kinematic unit inside the sash.
  • DE 195 31 680 discloses a handle for door or window according to the preamble of claim 1, comprising a first annular kinematic component housed in a seat of the handle and a toothed shaft housed in the seat and meshing in a zone of a sector with a toothed profile of the first component.
  • the second component define a toothed shaft protruding in such a way as to allow an its rotation about a second axis parallel to a first axis of rotation of the handle.
  • WO 96/29494 discloses a driving mechanism used for locking mechanism in doors and windows.
  • the device comprising a first gear directly connected to a drive means, a first rack meshed with the first gear and with a second independent gear.
  • the second gear is meshed with a second rack connected with a movement means.
  • the aim of this invention is to provide a handle for doors or windows which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
  • the aim of this invention is to provide a handle for doors or windows which can combine minimal machining necessary for assembly on the sash with extremely reduced housing dimensions both for the grip and for the kinematic movement components.
  • a further aim of this invention is to provide a handle for doors and windows which is technically reliable and precise, compact in terms of its functional components and, at the same time, with a high level decorative appearance.
  • the handle for doors or windows which have a movable sash, comprises a grip having a gripping portion and a base portion or neck facing, in use, a part of the outer profile or wing of the movable sash.
  • the grip can rotate about a first axis.
  • the handle also comprises a shaft protruding from the grip and passing, in use, through the outer wing of the movable sash to be coupled (again, in use) to a kinematic unit located close to a longitudinal channel inside the profile of the sash in which at least one control rod slides, connected to the kinematic unit designed to convert the rotational movement of the grip into a translational movement of the rod, in both directions.
  • the handle comprises a first annular kinematic component housed in a seat made in the neck of the grip and having at least one sector with a toothed profile along its circumference, the first component being connected to the neck in such a way as to rotate around the first axis of rotation of the grip.
  • the handle comprises a second kinematic component, comprising a toothed profile, housed in the seat and meshing in an area of the sector with a toothed profile of the first component.
  • the second component is connected to the protruding shaft in such a way as to allow a rotation of the shaft about a second axis parallel to, and different from, the first axis and so as to transmit the rotational movement from the grip to the protruding shaft so as to rotate the latter about the second axis.
  • the shaft which connects the grip to the kinematic unit of translation makes it possible to set up a combined system for moving the rod in very reduced spaces (it all lies between the channel and the outer wing of the sash) without the need for complex machining operations on the tubular portion of the sash and/or on the sliding channel, thus also rationalising the machining on the outer wing.
  • the handle according to this invention combines minimum machining operations on the profile of the sash and very simple installation with a high quality decorative appearance due to the reduced dimensions (grip) and the reduced impact of the parts on view.
  • the first annular kinematic component has the sector with a toothed profile formed on its inner surface facing towards the first axis.
  • the second kinematic component is positioned inside the circular space defined by the first annular kinematic component and meshed on the sector with an internal toothed profile.
  • This architecture for transmitting the internal meshing motion combines a precise movement between grip and shaft thus obtaining a high multiplication of the number of rotations of the shaft (necessary for the stroke of the kinematic unit in order to allow correct opening and closing movement of the sash).
  • the second kinematic component is a gear wheel meshed on the sector with an internal toothed profile of the first kinematic component.
  • the gear wheel is positioned stably in an area of the seat at a fixed radial distance relative to the first axis of rotation of the first kinematic component and of the grip.
  • the second component or gear wheel and shaft are connected to each other and coaxially mounted on the second axis.
  • gear wheel and shaft are positioned along the second axis and radially offset from first axis of rotation (taking as reference the circumference defined by the first kinematic component which is annular in shape and with the centre coinciding with the first axis of rotation).
  • the portion of shaft passing through the outer wing of the sash is positioned, in use, near to a stretch of a free upper surface of the channel.
  • the handle according to this invention is used to control the opening and closing of a door or window 2 (shown by way of non-limiting example as a window in Figure 1 ).
  • the door or window 2 comprises a fixed frame 5t and one wing 5 movable relative to the frame 5t thanks to the presence of one or more hinge units (not illustrated) between one or more open configurations (sash and/or tilted for example) and a closed configuration.
  • the movable sash 5 also comprises a perimeter profile comprising an outer wing 4.
  • the movable sash 5 also has, along the relative inner perimeter, a profile defining a channel 8 for the slidable housing of one or more control rods 9 (or rod segments, illustrated with a dashed line in Figure 13 ).
  • the channel 8 and the inner surface of the outer wing 4 are positioned alongside each other to form a sort of right-angled profile on the outermost perimeter end of the movable sash 5.
  • the rod 9 has pins or bosses (not illustrated) protruding from the channel 8 and designed to engage or disengage (by sliding of the rod 9 in both directions) from contact elements which are fastened to the fixed frame 5t to determine the closed configuration of the sash 5 on the frame 5t or the open configuration of the sash 5 relative to the frame 5t.
  • the handle 1 for doors or windows 2 comprises a grip 3 having a gripping portion 3a and a base portion or neck 3b opposite, in use, the outer wing 4 of the movable sash 5.
  • the grip 3 can rotate about a first axis X3.
  • the first axis X3 is at a right angle to the plane in which the outer wing 4 of the sash 5 lies.
  • the handle 1 comprises a shaft 6 protruding from the grip 3 and passing through the outer wing 4 of the movable sash 5.
  • the protruding shaft 6 is connected to a kinematic unit 7 located close to the longitudinal channel 8 inside the profile of the sash 5 in which at least one control rod 9 slides.
  • the kinematic unit 7 is connected to at least one control rod 9 for converting the rotational movement of the grip 3 into a translational movement of the rod 9, in both directions (see Figures 1 to 3 and 13 ).
  • the handle 1 comprises a first annular kinematic component 10, housed inside a seat 11 made in the neck 3b of the grip 3.
  • the first component 10 has at least one sector 12 with a toothed profile along its circumference.
  • the first component 10 is connected to the neck 3b in such a way as to rotate around the first axis of rotation X3 of the grip 3.
  • the handle 1 comprises a second kinematic component 13, comprising a toothed profile 14, housed in the seat 11 and meshing (tangentially) in an area of the sector 12 with a toothed profile of the first component 10.
  • the second component 13 is connected to the protruding shaft 6 in such a way as to allow a rotation of the shaft 6 about a second axis X6 parallel to, and different from, the first axis X3.
  • the first and second kinematic components 10 and 13 form a kinematic chain for the passage of the rotational movement from the grip 6 to the protruding shaft 3 rotating about the second axis X6.
  • This structure allows a different positioning of the protruding shaft 6 relative to the centre of rotation of the grip 3 thus optimising and diversifying the position of the kinematic unit 7 located close to the channel 8.
  • the first annular kinematic component 10 has the sector 12 with a toothed profile formed on its inner surface facing towards the first axis X3.
  • the second kinematic component 13 is positioned inside the dimensions defined by the first annular kinematic component 10 and meshed on the sector 12 with an internal toothed profile (see Figures 5 and 6 ).
  • the second kinematic component is a gear wheel 13 meshed on the sector 12 with an internal toothed profile of the first kinematic component 10.
  • the second kinematic component 13 is positioned stably in an area of the seat 11 at a fixed radial distance D relative to the first axis of rotation X3 of the first kinematic component 10 and of the grip 3.
  • the second component or gear wheel 13 is associated with the shaft 6 so as to be coaxial with it and in such a way as to rotate, both, in the same direction of rotation as the first component 10 and the grip 3.
  • the gear wheel 13 and the protruding shaft 6 rotate about the second axis X6 offset laterally by the distance D from the first axis X3.
  • the second component (or gear wheel) 13 and the shaft 6 are positioned coaxially relative to the second axis X6 and positioned radially offset from first axis of rotation X3 (taking as reference the circumference defined by the first kinematic component 10 which is annular in shape and with the centre X3 coinciding with the first axis of rotation X3).
  • the first annular kinematic component 10 has a sector 12 with a toothed profile formed on an arc-shaped surface and for an angle ⁇ (equal to approximately 180°).
  • each end of the toothed arc 12 there is a single cavity 15 and 16 designed to lock the rotation of the second kinematic component 13 in such a way as to define a corresponding end of rotation position of the grip 3 (see Figures 5 and 6 ).
  • the first annular kinematic component 10 has a sector 12 with a toothed profile formed on the entire relative inner circumference, that is, for an angle ⁇ equal to 360° (see Figure 18 ).
  • the transmission ratio between the two kinematic components is between 1:1.8 and 1:3.
  • the ratio between the two kinematic components is 1: 2.6.
  • This ratio makes it possible to obtain in the rotation within the angle ⁇ of the grip 3 a rotation of the protruding shaft 6 by a sufficient angle (equal to approximately 480°) to allow a translational movement of the kinematic unit 7 away from and towards the positions necessary for the open and closed configurations of the movable sash 5.
  • the first component 10 consists of an annular cylinder open at the two ends.
  • protruding shaft 6 comprises a relative first portion defined by the second kinematic component 13 (gear wheel).
  • the protruding shaft 6 also comprises a second (intermediate) portion 6a with a cylindrical cross section.
  • the shaft 6 also comprises a third portion 6b (distal to the second component 13) with a polygonal cross section.
  • the third portion 6b with a polygonal cross section is the part of the shaft 6 configured for coupling with and shaped to match a moving part of the kinematic unit 7.
  • the gear wheel 13 and the protruding shaft 6 form a single component.
  • the third portion 6b of the protruding shaft 6 has a hexagonal cross section.
  • the protruding shaft 6 comprises a fourth portion 6c (proximal) and defining a rear extension (with a cylindrical cross section) to the second kinematic component 13 (that is, opposite the second cylindrical portion 6a).
  • the gear wheel 13 has a width S13 calculated along the axis X6 which is less than the width S10 of the toothed sector 12 of the first kinematic component 10, calculated along the axis X6.
  • the neck 3b of the grip 3 has a substantially cylindrical hollow seat 11.
  • the handle 3 comprises means 30, 31, 35, 38 for the assembly and the positioning of at least the first 10 and the second 13 kinematic component and at least a part of the protruding shaft 6 to form a pre-assembled module or cartridge C which can be stably housed and extracted in / from the seat 11 of the neck 3b of the handle (see Figures 2 , 3 , 5 and from 10 to 12 and from 18 to 20).
  • the cartridge C comprises means 30, 35 for positioning and housing the above-mentioned components (first and second component and shaft) and removable fixing means 31, 38 designed to stabilise the cartridge C made in this way and to fix, again in a removable fashion, the cartridge C inside the seat 11.
  • the cartridge C can therefore be extracted and applied again to the handle 3 in order to modify the settings or the components present.
  • a further advantage of the cartridge C is due to the possibility of replacing the outer handle (for example, for reasons of appearance in the room in which it is mounted) without having to purchase the entire internal kinematic system, but retaining the one already present.
  • the cartridge C comprises at least a bottom base 30, the first kinematic component 10, the second kinematic component 13, a part of the protruding shaft 6 and a rear closing element 35.
  • the cartridge C also comprises first joining means 38 (removable) between the bottom base 30 and the front closing element 35 configured to keep together and in position all the components of the cartridge C.
  • the cartridge C comprises removable attaching means 31 positioned between the bottom base 30 and the bottom of the hollow seat 11 of the neck 3b of the handgrip 3.
  • the cartridge C has the base 30 used for the fixing and the referencing of the cartridge C inside the seat 11.
  • the base 30, which is cylindrical in shape, comprises a central seat 30a for passage of a screw 31 joining the base 30 to the bottom of the seat 11.
  • the screw 31 has two different operational stretches: a threaded end for fixing the base 30 to the bottom of the seat 11, whilst the intermediate stretch is configured in the form of a bushing (coupled to the seat 30a of the base 30) to allow the rotation of the grip 3 without interfering with the base 30.
  • the base 30 has a plurality of holes 32 on its bottom for connecting fixing elements 38 (described in more detail below).
  • the base 30 is equipped with a series of front reference protrusions 34 for the position for mounting the closing element 35 (described in more detail below).
  • the above-mentioned cartridge also comprises the above-mentioned element 35 for closing the components inside the seat 11 of the neck 3b of the grip 3.
  • the closing element consisting of a closing body 35 faces, during assembly and in use, the first kinematic component 10.
  • the closed body 35 has a first cylindrical portion with a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the seat 11 of the neck 3b for completely engaging the outermost end of the seat 11.
  • the closing body 35 has a second portion partly cylindrical and with a diameter smaller than that of the first portion.
  • the cartridge C may comprise a further front component or cap (labelled 35a in Figure 18 ) which can be associated with the first portion of the closing body 35 to protect the front parts of the closing body 35 in use.
  • the cap 35a is configured with a plurality of openings designed to allow access to the fixing components and the passage of the protruding part of the shaft 6.
  • This second portion of the closing body 35 engages at least partly, during assembly and in use, the inner space of the first annular kinematic component 10.
  • the closing body 35 mounted, is coaxial with the first axis of rotation X3, but fixed relative to the first kinematic component 10.
  • the above-mentioned protrusions 34 of the base 30 are coupled in recesses made on the second portion with the smaller diameter of the body 35 to ensure the correct reciprocal angular position adopted and consequently the position of the toothed sector 12 inside the first kinematic component 10 (thanks also to the outer recesses 28) so as to render the first kinematic component 10 integral with the grip 3.
  • first annular component 10 and neck 3b is essential for positioning the arc defined by the toothed sector 12 in a precise position relative to the gear wheel 13 and relative to the gripping portion 3a of the grip 3.
  • a through seat 36 extending along the second axis of rotation X6 of the shaft 6 is made on the second portion.
  • This seat 36 has a semicircular cradle-shaped cross section for allowing the passage and the support of the shaft 6 (with the possibility of rotating) and for containing the second kinematic component or gear wheel 13.
  • the portion of the shaft 6 housed in the seat 36 is a part of the second portion 6a with a cylindrical cross-section, whilst the majority of the portion of shaft 6 protruding from the closing body 35 has a hexagonal cross-section.
  • the closing of the cartridge C by the joining between closing body 35 and base 30 can be performed by screwing if there are screws, or by a combination of screws and nuts.
  • the closing of the cartridge C by the joining between the closing body 35 and base 30 can be performed by deformation by folding down the ends engaging the seats 32 of the base 30 if simple pins are provided.
  • each portion of the shaft 6 (gear wheel, cylindrical part, polygonal or hexagonal part and rear supporting part) define specific and very precise functions for supporting, guiding and motion transmission.
  • the axial extension of the third polygonal (hexagonal) drive portion 6b protruding from the cartridge C combined with a matching seat on the transmission unit 7 allows an adaptation flexibility to be obtained in the coupling with the transmission unit 7 in such a way as to avoid adaptations (dimensional variations of the shaft) with variations in the steps of the profiles of the sash on which it is applied.
  • step means the distance DG between the wing 4 of the sash 5 on which the handle 3 is applied and the position of the channel 8 on which the transmission unit 7 is positioned (see Figure 2 ). This distance may vary as a function of the type of profile used for making the sash 5.
  • the shaft structured in this way and combined with the cartridge C guides and retains the shaft in all the directions during use.
  • the extension S13 of the second kinematic component 13 calculated along the axis X6 below the extension S10 of the first kinematic component 10 increases the possibility of adaptability of the shaft 6 to the needs of adjusting the third hexagonal portion 6b.
  • the closing body 35 has a central through hole 35b for allowing the fixing of the screw 31 located in the base 30 on the bottom of the seat 11 of the grip 3, with the cartridge closed.
  • the closing body 35 has, in addition and assisting the above-mentioned protrusions 15 and 16 of the toothed arc 12, further means for limiting the rotation of the first kinematic component 10 (see Figure 16 ) acting between the first kinematic component 10 and the closing body 35.
  • the bottom of the first annular kinematic component 10 (that is to say, on the bottom of the annular cylinder) there is an enlargement defining an arc-shaped sector 70 equipped, at the ends, with two undercuts.
  • the arc-shaped sector 70 coincides with the arc-shaped extension of the internal toothed sector 12 of the first component 10.
  • the base of the second portion with a smaller diameter of the closed body 35 is shaped in such a way as to have an arc-shaped extension or radial lobe (fixed) 71 equipped, at its ends, with two contact or stop surfaces for the corresponding undercuts of the arc-shaped sector 70.
  • the rotation, in both directions, of the first kinematic component 10 determines the movement of the arc-shaped sector 70 until contact with one or other of the contact surfaces of the extension 71 which determines or assists the stopping of the stroke of the grip 3b.
  • the means for limiting the stroke of the handle 3 are made between the bottom base 30 (of the cartridge C) and the bottom of the seat 11 of the neck 3b of the handle 3.
  • the bottom wall of the base 30 is provided with an arc-shaped sector 300 equipped, at the ends, with two undercuts.
  • the arc-shaped sector 300 coincides with the maximum stroke, in rotation, which can be performed by the internal toothed sector 12 of the first component 10.
  • the base of the seat 11 made in the neck 3b of the handle 3 is made (or shaped to match) in such a way as to have an arc-shaped extension 301 equipped, at its ends, with two contact or stop surfaces for the corresponding undercuts of the arc-shaped sector 300.
  • the rotation, in both directions, of the handgrip 3 determines the movement of the semi-arc 301 until contact with one or other of the contact surfaces of the arc-shaped sector 300 (the base is stationary relative to the handgrip 3) which determines the stopping of the stroke of the handgrip 3b.
  • This handle rotation end of stroke structure allows a very high strength to be obtained avoiding additional components inside the seat and avoiding the touching of the kinematic component(s).
  • the handle also comprises means 24 for referencing and stabilising the positions adopted by the grip 3 during its rotation around the first axis X3.
  • referencing and stabilising means 24 are interposed between the outer wing 4 of the sash 5 and the first kinematic component 10.
  • the referencing and stabilising means 24 are positioned inside the cartridge C which encloses the other kinematic movement components.
  • these referencing means 24 are interposed between the kinematic component 10 and the closing body 35 of the cartridge C.
  • the means 24 comprise a further ring 39 positioned between the first kinematic component 10 and the inner surface of the first portion of the closed body 35.
  • the ring 39 is coupled, therefore, on the surface of the second portion of the closed body 35.
  • the ring 39 also has a relative annular surface facing and in contact with the front surface (again, annular) of the first component 10 equipped with teeth 29.
  • the ring 39 has the relative annular surface equipped with a series of recesses 40 alternated with enlargements 41 to allow a stable positioning alternating with an uncoupling of the teeth 29 from the recesses 40 during rotation of the grip 3: this is in order to stabilise, during coupling of the teeth 29 - recesses 40, the correct angular position of the grip 3, corresponding to a closed - open configuration of the movable sash 5.
  • the elastic means 42 comprise a plurality of springs 43 (helical) distributed along the circumference of the inner surface of the first portion of the closed body 35.
  • the closed body 35 has a corresponding plurality of seats for partial housing/contact of the springs 43.
  • Each spring 43 surrounds or fits to, at its other end, a corresponding guide pin 44 protruding transversely from the annular surface of the ring 39.
  • the presence of the springs enables a balanced distribution of the opposing force of the 360° snap disk over the entire circumference.
  • the closed body 35 has at least two further seats 45 (diametrically opposite each other) for coupling with the means 46 for fixing the grip 3 to the movable sash 5 (that is, on the outer wing 4).
  • the fixing means 46 comprise a pair of pins or tie rods 47 which consist of a cylindrical body which can be stably housed in a snap-on fashion in the seats 45 and provided with a base with a larger diameter for retaining, in use, the grip 3 against the outer wing 4 of the sash 5.
  • Each pin 47 has a free protruding threaded head for fixing the grip 3 to the sash 5.
  • the handle 1 comprises a contact and reference plate 25 for fixing the grip 3 (see also Figure 7 ).
  • the plate 25 also acts as a reference for the correct positioning of the kinematic unit 7 on the channel 8 (as described in more detail below).
  • the plate 25 has at least one pair of through holes 25a and 25b, one (the 25b) for the passage of the shaft 6 and the other (25a and threaded) for coupling with the means 46 for fixing the grip 3.
  • the plate 25 has a set of three through holes 25a, 25b, 25c wherein the central through hole 25b is engaged by the shaft 6 and the two side holes 25a and 25c (threaded) are used for performing the coupling with the threaded heads of the fixing pins 47.
  • the plate 25 has at least one protruding pin 27 whose function will be explained in more detail below.
  • the plate 25 has a pair of protruding pins 27 positioned at least on sides opposite the central hole 25b for passage of the shaft 6.
  • This plate 25 is positioned, in use, on the inner surface of the wing 4 of the sash 5, with its holes coaxial with at least two holes (F1, F2, F3) made on the wing 5 (see also Figure 13 ).
  • the wing 4 of the sash 5 has three holes F1, F2, the F3 made one after the other along a shared line or axis and parallel to the longitudinal extension of the wing 4.
  • the handle 1 also comprises a kinematic unit 7 (shown partly in Figures 8 and 9 ).
  • the kinematic unit 7 comprises a first and a second gear wheel 17, 18, different to each other, placed side by side and in contact with each other and having a seat 19, 20 positioned, in use, coaxial with each other and engaged simultaneously by the protruding shaft 6.
  • the seats 19 and 20 of the gear wheels 17, 18 have a hexagonal cross-section corresponding to the hexagonal cross-section of the protruding shaft 6 (that is, of the third protruding portion 6b).
  • the kinematic unit 7 also comprises a rack 21 having two separate meshing tracks 21a, 21b placed side by side and engaged by a corresponding gearwheel 17, 18.
  • the rack 21 is formed on a rod-shaped body 22 positioned, in use, parallel to a free upper surface of the channel 8 and provided with means 23 for coupling with the at least one control rod 9.
  • Each track 21a and 21b of the rack 21 is made by incision on the rod-shaped body 22 (substantially each meshing seat is defined on a cavity and made in the thickness of the rod-shaped body 22) defining corresponding tracks 21a, 21b with recessed meshing seats for the teeth of the first and second gear wheel 17 and 18.
  • each track 21a and 21b is obtained with a plurality of hollows 210 different and in succession on the rod-shaped body 22: this defines a rack 21 with an extension not protruding from the basic reference plane P22 of the rod-shaped body 22.
  • each track 21a and 21b is different and separated by a central longitudinal rib 211.
  • the presence of a central rib for separation between the tracks generates a strengthening of the teeth in the rack and achieves a safe anchoring of the teeth of the first and second gear wheels: in effect, the overall geometry obtained in this way determines a bilateral anchoring of the teeth (on both sides), having greater strength compared with non-anchored teeth, or teeth only anchored on one side.
  • the rod-shaped body 22 is positioned, in use, at a free upper surface of the channel 8.
  • the pair of gear wheels 17, 18 has, in use, the corresponding toothed profile offset relative to each other by an angle ⁇ (see Figure 9 ) so as to determine a diversified and continuous coupling on the corresponding tracks 21a and 21b for meshing the rack 21 during the rotation applied by the shaft 6.
  • the kinematic unit 7 has a double width pinion which uses twice the teeth X6 distributed along the second axis of rotation X6 and with a substantially continuous spacing of the teeth of the two wheels 17 and 18 (instead of about the axis) to allow a continuity of meshing on the rack 21.
  • the pair of meshing tracks 21a and 21b have a different distribution of the respective teeth along the rod-shaped body 22 and correlated with the offset angle ⁇ of the corresponding toothed profile of the gearwheel 17, 18.
  • the two tracks 21a and 21b formed on the rod-shaped body 22 have their corresponding ends offset, under equal conditions of total extension, as a function of the offset angle of the gear wheels 17 and 18.
  • a first translated limit position of the rod-shaped body 22 corresponds with the meshing of a single tooth of one of the gear wheels 17 or 18 in the end seat of the corresponding track 21a or 21b
  • a second translated limit position (opposite the previous one) of the rod-shaped body 22 corresponds with the meshing of a single end tooth of the other of the gear wheels 18 or 17 in the seat of the corresponding track 21b or 21a.
  • the double gear wheel allows a regular and continuous translation of the rod-shaped body 22 without sudden jolting of the latter which, in effect, would transform into discontinuous movements of the grip 3.
  • the rod-shaped body 22 has two ends consisting of a corresponding wall at a right angle relative to the surface of the rack 21.
  • a fin protrudes perpendicularly from each of the walls equipped with at least one pin 23 for coupling with the rod 9 and defining the above-mentioned means for coupling the kinematic unit 7 with the rod 9.
  • the coupling of the pin(s) 23 with rod(s) 9 can be one-sided or two-sided depending on the type of openings on the door or window.
  • Figures 3 , 8 , 9 and 13 show a kinematic unit 7 with one-sided movement
  • Figure 17 shows a solution of a kinematic unit 7 with two-sided movement.
  • the second rod-shaped body 72 faces, in use, the rod-shaped body 22 and is provided with two meshing tracks 21a and 21b for the two gear wheels 17 and 18.
  • each rod-shaped body 22 and 72 has a single pin 23 (one at one end and the other at the opposite end) for coupling with a corresponding rod 9.
  • the kinematic unit 7 also comprises two protection and containment shells 48 and 49 joined together for the rod-shaped body 22 and for the gear wheels 17 and 18.
  • the two shells 48 and 49 have different shapes.
  • a first shell 48 forms a side wall facing, in use, the inner surface of the wing 4 (and the contact plate 25) and a bottom wall 26 shaped for the contact/coupling with the channel 8.
  • the second shell 49 forms the other lateral part and is coupled with the first shell 48.
  • the box-shaped body formed by the two half-shells 48 and 49 is closed (as an upper wall) by the rod-shaped body 22 which slidably couples with the two shells 48 and 49 (in the case of two-sided movement unit, the second rod-shaped body 72 forms part of the bottom of the box-shaped body and is partly housed in the channel 8).
  • the two shells 48 and 49 have inner shaping to allow correct housing of the two gear wheels 17 and 18 with the unit mounted and with spaces suitable for their meshing with the rack 21 and the possibility of rotating.
  • the first shell 48 has a through hole 48a (on its lateral wall) for housing, in use, the protruding shaft 6 in such a way as to allow a coupling with the seats 19 and 20 of the gearwheels 17 and 18.
  • cradle 50 with hole passing through the lateral wall for the positioning of the fixing means 46 of the grip.
  • a further reference cradle 51 (again with a through hole in the lateral wall) is formed on the first shell for coupling with the pin 27 of the contact plate 25.
  • the first shell 48 has a lateral wall provided with four cradles 50, 51 for housing the pair of fixing tie rods 47 (means 46) and the pair of pins 27 of the contact plate 25.
  • the grip 3 may be fixed to the wing 4 by screwing the tie rods 47 into the holes 25a and 25c of the plate 25 passing through the holes of the second shell 49 and the through cradles 50 or 51 of the first shell 48.
  • the second shell 49 also has an incorrect operation safety lock device 53 acting on the rod-shaped body 22, in use, to prevent rotations of the grip 3 with the sash 5 positioned in one of the open configurations (see Figures 3 , 4 , 8 and 13 ).
  • the incorrect operation safety lock device 53 comprises a contact element 54 for fastening the rod-shaped body 22 positioned, in use, perpendicularly to the first axis of rotation X3 of the grip 3.
  • the contact element 54 is integral with an operating body 55 (perpendicular to the wing 54) slidably connected inside a tubular seat 56 protruding from the second shell 49.
  • the seat 56 protrudes from the second shell 49 perpendicularly to the second shell 49 and parallel to the first axis of rotation X3 of the grip 3.
  • Spring means 57 are interposed, in use, between the operating body 55 and the lateral wall of the first shell 48 to keep, normally, the contact element 54 in contact with the rod-shaped body 22, which is equipped with one or more seats 58 for coupling with the contact element 54: this locks the movement of the rod-shaped body 22.
  • the contact element 54 due to effect of the spring means 57 locks the rod-shaped body 22 with the sash 5 open, whilst during closing of the sash 5 (as shown in Figure 4 ), the contact element 54 is intercepted by a surface of the frame 5t which moves the contact element 54 away from the rod-shaped body 22 (with further compression of the spring means 57) allowing the translation movement.
  • rod-shaped body 22 and the base 26 of the first shell 49 are provided with a pair of holes 60a, 60b (one of which, 60a, is slotted).
  • the holes 60a, 60b of the rod-shaped body 22 have dimensions greater than the holes 60a, 60b of the base 26 of the first shell 49.
  • the difference in size of the holes is required for locking the kinematic unit 7 on the channel 8, after the positioning of the unit on the pins 27 of the contact plate 25.
  • the grip 3 houses the cartridge with the kinematic components for rotation of the protruding shaft 6 and the means for fixing the sash 5: in effect, this handle 1 has only and exclusively the grip 3, comprising the gripping portion 3a and the neck 3b, on the outside and in view.
  • Figure 15 illustrates a variant embodiment of the handle 1 described above.
  • the base unit 59 has constraining seats for the fastening means 46 which have a centre-to-centre spacing and a distance from the shaft 6 greater than the embodiment described previously.
  • the two holes of the outer wing 4 (F1, F3) of the sash 5, for passage of the tie rods 47, are made at corresponding distances different to the passage hole F2.
  • the contact plate 25 and the kinematic unit 7 remain structurally the same.
  • the contact plate 25 is set up, for this solution, with the pins 27 connected on the original holes 25a, 25c closest to the central hole 25b for passage of the protruding shaft 6; the above-mentioned holes 25a, 25c for passage of the tie rods 47 become the outermost ones to the contact plate 25.
  • This invention also provides a method for assembly of the handle 1 described above.
  • the assembly method comprises at least the following steps:
  • the step of preparing the at least two positioning holes (F1, F2) and the step of resting the kinematic unit 7 there is a step of preparing and positioning a contact and reference plate 25 on the inner side of the wing 4 close to the channel 8.
  • the plate 25 is provided with at least two corresponding holes (25a, 25b) positioned coaxially to the holes (F1, F2) made on the wing 4.
  • the step of resting the kinematic unit 7 on the channel 8 comprises a step of coupling at least one cradle seat 50, 51 present on the kinematic unit 7 on at least one pin 27 protruding from the contact plate 25 for determining the correct position reference of the kinematic unit 7 and retaining it in the position adopted in such a way as to correlate the position of the kinematic unit 7 with the position of entrance of the protruding shaft 6.
  • the step for resting the kinematic unit 7 on the channel there is at least one step for pre-fixing the kinematic unit 7 to the bottom of the channel 8.
  • This pre-fixing step is obtained by screw means.
  • the step of processing the outer wing 4 of the profile of the sash 5 forms and prepares three through referencing holes F1, F2, F3.
  • the grip 3 there can be a step for adjusting the position of the kinematic unit 7 along the channel 8, followed by a step for fixing final of the kinematic unit.
  • the kinematic unit may also be installed without the simultaneous assembly of the grip unit, allowing the storage and transport of the assembled door or window without running the risk of damaging the grip.
  • a handle made as described above fully achieves the pre-set aims thanks to the particular architecture of the grip and the subdivision of the kinematic systems needed for operating in a small space.
  • the actual machining to install the entire closing system is three simple circular holes to be made on the contact wing of the sash profile (therefore, outside from the tubularity).
  • the position of the protruding shaft which rotates with the axis of rotation offset towards the outside of the sash relative to the axis of rotation of the handle makes it possible to shift the machining from the tubularity of the profile to the contact wing.
  • the high angle of rotation of the protruding shaft generates a translation of the rod-shaped body sufficient for the strokes necessary for movement of the rods.
  • the translation of the rack is obtained with a pinion - rack kinematic mechanism comprising the above-mentioned double offset toothing which, under equal conditions of space occupied, allows the doubling of the number of gripping teeth without reducing the size of the teeth and therefore their strength.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Griff für Tür oder Fenster, aufweisend einen bewegbaren Flügelrahmen (5), umfassend:
    - einen Handgriff (3), aufweisend einen Greifabschnitt (3a) und einen Basisabschnitt oder Hals (3b), der in Verwendung einem Teil des außenseitigen Profils oder Flügels (4) des bewegbaren Flügelrahmens (5) zugewandt ist, wobei der Handgriff (3) um eine erste Achse (X3) drehbar ist;
    - einen Schaft (6), der aus dem Handgriff (3) hervorsteht und in Verwendung durch den außenseitigen Flügel (4) des bewegbaren Flügelrahmens (5) führt;
    - eine kinematische Einheit (7), die in Verwendung in der Nähe eines Längskanals (8) im Profil des Flügelrahmens (5) positioniert ist, in der mindestens eine Steuerstange (9) verschoben wird und in Verwendung mit dem hervorstehenden Schaft (6) gekuppelt ist, wobei die kinematische Einheit (7) mit mindestens einer Steuerstange (9) verbunden ist, ausgestaltet, um die rotatorische Bewegung des Handgriffs (3) in eine translatorische Bewegung der Stange (9) in beide Richtungen umzuwandeln,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er umfasst:
    - eine erste ringförmige kinematische Komponente (10), die in einem Sitz (11) untergebracht ist, der im Hals (3b) des Handgriffs (3) ausgebildet ist, wobei die erste Komponente (10) mindestens einen Sektor (12) mit einem verzahnten Profil entlang deren Umfangs aufweist und mit dem Hals (3b) verbunden ist, sodass sie sich rund um die erste Rotationsachse (X3) des Handgriffs (3) dreht;
    - eine zweite kinematische Komponente (13), aufweisend ein verzahntes Profil (14), untergebracht im Sitz (11) und eingreifend in eine Zone des Sektors (12) mit einem verzahnten Profil der ersten Komponente (10), wobei die zweite Komponente (13) mit dem Schaft (6) verbunden ist, so hervorstehend, dass eine Drehung des Schafts (6) um eine zweite Achse (X6) ermöglicht wird, die parallel zur ersten Achse (X3) angeordnet und von dieser verschieden ist, sodass die rotatorische Bewegung vom Handgriff (3) auf den hervorstehenden Schaft (6) übertragen wird, um diesen rund um die zweite Achse (X6) zu drehen, wobei der hervorstehende Schaft (6) mindestens entlang der zweiten Achse (X6) einen ersten Abschnitt, definiert von der zweiten kinematischen Komponente (13), einen zweiten Zwischenführungsabschnitt (6a) mit einem zylindrischen Querschnitt und einen dritten Abschnitt (6b), distal zur zweiten Komponente (13), mit einem mehreckigen Querschnitt zum Kuppeln mit der kinematischen Einheit (7) umfasst.
  2. Griff nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Sektor (12) der ersten ringförmigen kinematischen Komponente (10) mit einem verzahnten Profil in deren innenseitigen Oberfläche ausgebildet ist, der ersten Achse (X3) zugewandt, wobei die zweite kinematische Komponente (13) innerhalb der Dimensionen positioniert ist, die durch die erste ringförmige kinematische Komponente (10) definiert sind, und eingreifend auf dem Sektor (12) mit einem innenseitigen verzahnten Profil.
  3. Griff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die zweite kinematische Komponente ein Zahnrad (13) ist, das am Sektor (12) mit verzahntem Profil der ersten kinematischen Komponente (10) eingreift, wobei das Zahnrad (13) stabil in einem Bereich des Sitzes (11) in einem fixen radialen Abstand (D) gegenüber der ersten Rotationsachse (X3) der ersten kinematischen Komponente (10) und des Handgriffs (3) positioniert ist.
  4. Griff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die zweite Komponente, die aus einem Zahnrad (13) besteht, mit dem Schaft (6) assoziiert ist, sodass sie koaxial zum Schaft angeordnet ist und sodass sich beide in dieselbe Drehrichtung wie die erste Komponente (10) und der Handgriff (3) drehen.
  5. Griff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die zweite Komponente (13) und der Schaft (6) koaxial an der zweiten Achse (X6) montiert und radial relativ zur ersten Rotationsachse (X3) versetzt sind.
  6. Griff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die erste ringförmige kinematische Komponente (10) einen Sektor (12) mit einem verzahnten Profil aufweist, ausgebildet auf einer bogenförmigen Oberfläche und um einen Winkel (a).
  7. Griff nach Anspruch 6, wobei an einem jeden Ende des verzahnten Bogens ein einzelner Hohlraum (15, 16) bereitgestellt ist, ausgebildet, um die Drehung der zweiten kinematischen Komponente (13) zu sperren, sodass eine entsprechende Rotationsendposition des Handgriffs (3) definiert wird.
  8. Griff nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei die erste ringförmige kinematische Komponente (10) einen Sektor (12) mit einem verzahnten Profil aufweist, ausgebildet an dem gesamten innenseitigen Umfang, um einen inneren Zahnkranz zu definieren.
  9. Griff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend entfernbare Mittel (30, 31, 35, 38), um mindestens die erste (10) und die zweite (13) kinematische Komponente und den hervorstehenden Schaft (6) zusammenzufügen und zu positionieren, sodass ein vormontiertes Modul oder eine Kartusche (C) geformt wird, die stabil im Sitz (11) des Halses (3b) des Handgriffs (3) untergebracht ist/aus diesem herausgezogen wird.
  10. Griff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die kinematische Einheit (7) mindestens umfasst:
    - ein erstes und ein zweites Zahnrad (17, 18), die voneinander verschieden sind, nebeneinander und in Kontakt zueinander platziert, aufweisend einen Sitz (19, 20), positioniert in Verwendung koaxial zueinander und gleichzeitig vom Schaft (6) eingegriffen;
    - eine Zahnstange (21), aufweisend zwei ineinandergreifende Schienen (21a, 21b), platziert nebeneinander, in die ein entsprechendes Zahnrad (17, 18) eingreift, wobei die Zahnstange (21) auf einem stabförmigen Körper (22) ausgebildet ist, positioniert in Verwendung parallel zu einer freien oberseitigen Oberfläche des Kanals (8) und versehen mit Mitteln (23) zum Kuppeln mit der mindestens einen Steuerstange (9).
  11. Griff nach Anspruch 10, wobei das entsprechende verzahnte Profil des Paars von Zahnrädern (17, 18) in Verwendung jeweils zueinander um einen Winkel (β) versetzt ist, sodass eine diversifizierte und durchgehende Kupplung an den entsprechenden Schienen (21a, 21b) hergestellt wird, um während der durch den Schaft (6) bewirkten Drehung in die Zahnstange (21) einzugreifen.
  12. Griff nach Anspruch 10 oder 11, wobei das Paar ineinandergreifender Schienen (21a, 21b) eine unterschiedliche Verteilung der jeweiligen Zähne entlang des stabförmigen Körpers (22) aufweist, verknüpft mit dem Versatzwinkel (β) des entsprechenden verzahnten Profils des Zahnrads (17, 18).
  13. Griff nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 12, wobei die verzahnten Oberflächen einer jeden Schiene (21a, 21b) der Zahnstange (21) auf dem stabförmigen Körper (22) eingeschnitten sind, sodass entsprechende Schienen (21a, 21b) mit hohlen ineinandergreifenden Oberflächen (210) definiert werden, die relativ zu einer Referenzebene (P22) des stabförmigen Körpers (22) vertieft sind, für den Zahn des ersten und zweiten Zahnrads (17, 18).
  14. Griff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend Mittel (24) zum Referenzieren und Stabilisieren der vom Handgriff (3) während dessen Drehung um die erste Achse (X3) eingenommenen Positionen und eingesetzt zwischen dem außenseitigen Flügel (4) des Flügelrahmens (5) und der ersten kinematischen Komponente (10).
  15. Verfahren zur Montage eines Griffs (1) für Türen oder Fenster (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche an einem bewegbaren Flügelrahmen (5) der Tür oder des Fensters (2), aufweisend ein außenseitiges Profil oder einen Flügel (4) und einen Längskanal (8) im Flügelrahmen (5), wobei der Griff (1) mindestens einen Handgriff (3) umfasst, aufweisend einen Greifabschnitt (3a) und einen Basisabschnitt oder Hals (3b), wobei der Handgriff (3) um eine erste Achse (X3) drehbar ist, einen Schaft (6), der aus dem Handgriff (3) hervorsteht und mit einer kinematischen Einheit (7) verbunden werden kann, ausgestaltet, um die rotatorische Bewegung des Handgriffs (3) in eine translatorische Bewegung in beiden Richtungen umzuwandeln,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es mindestens die Schritte umfasst:
    - Vorbereiten und Bearbeiten des außenseitigen Flügels (4) des Profils des Flügelrahmens (5), um mindestens zwei Durchführungsöffnungen (F1, F2) für die Referenzierung auszubilden;
    - Aufsetzen der kinematischen Einheit (7) auf die obere Seite des Kanals (8) in einem Bereich des Flügels (4), in dem die Referenzierungsöffnungen (F1, F2) bereitgestellt sind;
    - Kuppeln der kinematischen Einheit (7) mit mindestens einer Steuerstange (9), die im Kanal (8) bereitgestellt ist;
    - Einfügen des Schafts (6), der aus dem Handgriff (3) hervorsteht, in eine (F2) der Öffnungen (F1, F2) des Flügels (4) mit darauffolgendem Kuppeln mit der kinematischen Einheit (7), sodass der Schaft (6) entlang einer zweiten Achse (X6) positioniert wird, die parallel zur ersten Rotationsachse (X3) des Handgriffs (3) angeordnet und von dieser getrennt ist.
  16. Verfahren nach Anspruch 15, wobei zwischen dem Schritt zum Vorbereiten der mindestens zwei Positionierungsöffnungen (F1, F2) und dem Schritt zum Aufsetzen der kinematischen Einheit (7) ein Schritt zum Vorbereiten und Positionieren einer Kontakt- und Referenzplatte (25) auf der Innenseite des Flügels (4) in der Nähe des Kanals (8) durchgeführt wird, wobei die Platte (25) mit mindestens zwei übereinstimmenden Öffnungen (25a, 25b) versehen ist, die koaxial zu den am Flügel (4) ausgebildeten Öffnungen (F1, F2) positioniert sind.
  17. Verfahren nach Anspruch 15 oder 16, wobei der Schritt zum Aufsetzen der kinematischen Einheit (7) auf dem Kanal (8) einen Schritt zum Kuppeln von mindestens einen Muldensitz (50, 51), der an der kinematischen Einheit (7) bereitgestellt ist, an mindestens einem Zapfen (27) umfasst, der aus der Kontaktplatte (25) hervorsteht, um das korrekte Positionsreferenzmaß der kinematischen Einheit (7) zu ermitteln und diese in der eingenommenen Position zu halten, sodass die Position der kinematischen Einheit (7) mit der Eingangsposition des hervorstehenden Schafts (6) korreliert ist.
EP15732413.8A 2014-06-27 2015-05-28 Griff für türen oder fenster Active EP3161229B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15732413T PL3161229T3 (pl) 2014-06-27 2015-05-28 Klamka do drzwi lub okien

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO20140352 2014-06-27
PCT/IB2015/054007 WO2015198170A1 (en) 2014-06-27 2015-05-28 Handle for doors or windows

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3161229A1 EP3161229A1 (de) 2017-05-03
EP3161229B1 true EP3161229B1 (de) 2020-01-08

Family

ID=51265731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15732413.8A Active EP3161229B1 (de) 2014-06-27 2015-05-28 Griff für türen oder fenster

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3161229B1 (de)
CN (1) CN106661898B (de)
ES (1) ES2780903T3 (de)
PL (1) PL3161229T3 (de)
PT (1) PT3161229T (de)
WO (1) WO2015198170A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762262A (zh) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 山东正华建筑科技有限公司 一种门窗用传动系统
IT201800010575A1 (it) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-26 Fapim S P A Maniglia per serramenti
CN109972929A (zh) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-05 西南电子技术研究所（中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所） 防脱加强型机柜多点机械锁
IT201900007950A1 (it) 2019-06-04 2020-12-04 Go Tech S R L Gruppo di chiusura per serramenti
CN112065180A (zh) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-11 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司 一种驱动装置
ES1296574Y (es) * 2022-11-10 2023-04-18 Levantina De Acces S L Sistema accesorio para la interconexión entre manillas y un correspondiente mecanismo de accionamiento, para cerramientos como puertas o ventanas

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1272161B (de) * 1966-12-07 1968-07-04 Jaeger Frank K G Getriebe eines Treibstangenbeschlages fuer Fenster, Tueren od. dgl., insbesondere fuer Kipp-Schwenkfluegel-Fenster
AU4146778A (en) * 1977-11-14 1979-05-24 Young H J Door knobs and levers
IT1238270B (it) 1990-03-14 1993-07-12 Giesse Spa Maniglia a cremonese mulitiuso per infissi.
IT1263069B (it) 1993-03-23 1996-07-24 Giesse Spa Dispositivo di comando per maniglie per serramenti.
IT1263068B (it) 1993-03-23 1996-07-24 Giesse Spa Dispositivo di comando per maniglie per serramenti.
FR2727715B1 (fr) * 1994-12-02 1997-04-25 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Ferrure de verrouillage pour porte, fenetre ou analogue
HUH3881A (hu) * 1995-03-21 1999-02-01 János Fehérdi Áthajtómű
DE19531680C1 (de) * 1995-08-29 1996-08-01 Siegenia Frank Kg Betätigungsvorrichtung
DE29514774U1 (de) * 1995-09-14 1995-11-09 Hoppe AG, 35260 Stadtallendorf Betätigungshandhabe
ITBO20020504A1 (it) 2002-07-31 2004-02-01 Gsg Int Spa Maniglia per infissi ad apertura ad anta e ad apertura ad anta e a ribalta.
ITBO20040282A1 (it) 2004-05-05 2005-11-05 Gsg Int Spa Maniglia multiuso per infissi.
ITBO20040453A1 (it) 2004-07-21 2004-10-21 Gsg Int Spa Dispositivo anti falsa manovra per gruppi di comando di maniglie per serramenti
ITBO20040452A1 (it) 2004-07-21 2004-10-21 Gsg Int Spa Complesso di elementi realizzanti un dispositivo di comando per maniglie di serramenti
ITBO20040659A1 (it) * 2004-10-22 2005-01-22 Gsg Int Spa Maniglia per infissi
ITBO20050474A1 (it) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-16 Gsg Internat Spa Maniglia per infissi
ITBO20050513A1 (it) 2005-07-29 2007-01-30 Gsg Int Spa Maniglia per serramenti
ITBO20060826A1 (it) 2006-12-04 2008-06-05 Gsg Int Spa Maniglia a martellina per serramenti.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015198170A1 (en) 2015-12-30
ES2780903T3 (es) 2020-08-27
PL3161229T3 (pl) 2020-06-29
CN106661898A (zh) 2017-05-10
PT3161229T (pt) 2020-04-21
CN106661898B (zh) 2019-06-04
EP3161229A1 (de) 2017-05-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3161229B1 (de) Griff für türen oder fenster
EP3265333B1 (de) Deckelschliesssystem mit wippe
US5437485A (en) Locking mechanism for windows or doors
US4014136A (en) Means for the opening and closing of angularly movable panels
US9267310B2 (en) Handle assembly for double-walled door
US9382743B2 (en) Device for moving members for operating or for closing a window or door frame
EP3156571B1 (de) Schloss mit betätigungssystem für schlossfalle
EP3161230B1 (de) Griff für türen oder fenster
EP0620343B1 (de) Kinematisches Treibstangengetriebe für Tür- und Fensterrahmen
FI85406C (fi) Drivstaongsmaskineri foer foenster, doerrar eller motsvarande.
WO2008094471A2 (en) A window and door lock actuator
US11536085B2 (en) Tubular drive actuator for a roller shutter
EP2312100A1 (de) Einsteckschloss mit Bedienungsmechanismus für die Verschlussleisten eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen
CN214943178U (zh) 无基座执手及执手门窗配件
EP1621707B1 (de) Anordnung von Elementen enthaltend eine Steuerungsvorrichtung für Tür- und Fensterrahmengriffe
CN208633680U (zh) 一种角传动器及门窗
EP3564465A1 (de) Griff für türen und fenster und ein entsprechendes fenster oder eine entsprechende tür
EP3660246B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum öffnen von thermisch isolierenden schiebetüren
EP3995656B1 (de) Betätigungsvorrichtung für türen und fenster
EP2087190A2 (de) Griff
ITTO970015A1 (it) Serratura per serrande, porte basculanti e simili, con blocchetto a ci lindro del tipo detto europeo
CN109629946B (zh) 一种基于凸轮传动的人员闸门驱动机构
JP5771668B2 (ja) スライドボルト
CN115038851A (zh) 用于窗户、门等的板条的具有改善操作机构的嵌入式锁具
KR20190051406A (ko) 문에 사용되는 잠금장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20161221

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190731

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: GIESSE S.P.A.

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602015045142

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1222902

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Ref document number: 3161229

Country of ref document: PT

Date of ref document: 20200421

Kind code of ref document: T

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20200407

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20200108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200408

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2780903

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20200827

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200408

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200409

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200508

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602015045142

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1222902

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200108

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20201009

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200531

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200528

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200528

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200528

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200528

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200108

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230506

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20230508

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230518

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230523

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20230613

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230530

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20230510

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20230505

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20230525

Year of fee payment: 9