EP3114736A1 - Boîtier pour connecteur enfichable - Google Patents

Boîtier pour connecteur enfichable

Info

Publication number
EP3114736A1
EP3114736A1 EP15707382.6A EP15707382A EP3114736A1 EP 3114736 A1 EP3114736 A1 EP 3114736A1 EP 15707382 A EP15707382 A EP 15707382A EP 3114736 A1 EP3114736 A1 EP 3114736A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
housing part
ansetzrichtung
parts
housing parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15707382.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3114736B1 (fr
Inventor
Thorsten Diessel
Dennis Sprenger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3114736A1 publication Critical patent/EP3114736A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3114736B1 publication Critical patent/EP3114736B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/508Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by a separate clip or spring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5841Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable allowing different orientations of the cable with respect to the coupling direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • H01R13/6582Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector
    • H01R13/6583Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector with separate conductive resilient members between mating shield members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housing for a connector according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a housing comprises a first housing part and a second housing part to be connected to the first housing part, which has a fastening device for fastening an electrical cable to the housing.
  • the second housing part can be attached for connecting to the first housing part in a Ansetzcardi to the first housing part and is mechanically connected in a connected position with the first housing part, that the second housing part is held against the Ansetzcardi on the first housing part.
  • first housing parts can be connected to uniform second housing parts.
  • the connection of an electrical cable to the housing is produced via the second housing part, wherein the second housing part has, for example, a screw nut as a fastening device for fastening the cable, by means of which a clamping hold of the cable can be produced on the second housing part.
  • the second housing part has, for example, a screw nut as a fastening device for fastening the cable, by means of which a clamping hold of the cable can be produced on the second housing part.
  • a plug part is arranged in the first housing part, which has a plug-in portion in the manner of a plug or a socket and can be brought into engagement with an associated other connector part.
  • an electrical contact can be made via the connector.
  • Heavy connectors are characterized by the fact that they can withstand high loads and are designed to be stable and resistant.
  • the housing is designed for example of plastic. This allows a simple, secure attachment of the second housing part on the first housing part, for example by screwing the second housing part on the first housing part, wherein in training of the housing Plastic, the housing parts can be clamped together so that they are securely held together in the connected state, in particular also rotationally fixed to each other.
  • plastic housings generally have lower thermal and mechanical resistance to housings made of metal such as aluminum. Depending on the use of such housings, it may thus be desirable to manufacture the housing from metal, in particular aluminum. In this case, however, it must be ensured that in the connection of the housing parts with each other, the housing parts are held together so firmly that they are not easily, in any case not unintentionally, detachable from each other.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a housing for a connector, which allows a secure and reliable connection of the housing parts together, in particular a rotationally secure connection, so that the housing parts are securely and reliably held together in the connected position.
  • an elastically adjustable locking element is additionally provided, which is arranged on one of the housing parts and in the connected position of the housing parts assumes an interlocking position in which the locking element is engaged with an engagement portion of the other of the housing parts such that the second housing part against a Direction of rotation directed to the Ansetzraum is locked relative to the first housing part.
  • the present invention is based on the idea of providing, via the additionally provided, elastically adjustable locking element, a rotation lock which prevents the housing parts from being rotated relative to one another in the connected position about the attachment direction along which the housing parts can be attached to each other for connection.
  • the housing parts in the connected position are thus held in position relative to one another via the locking element which provides an anti-rotation lock. If the housing parts are to be screwed together for connection by the housing parts being attached to one another in the attachment direction and then being rotated relative to one another about the attachment direction, then the locking element ensures that that the connection of the housing parts with each other can not be solved easily.
  • the locking element ensures that the screwed together housing parts are held in their rotational position to each other, so that the screw connection between the housing parts can not be solved easily.
  • the housing parts of the housing can in particular be made of metal, for example aluminum.
  • the housing parts can be designed to be particularly resistant.
  • the locking element ensures that after connection of the housing parts with each other a twisting of the housing parts to each other is no longer possible and thus, for example, when using a screwing produced compound, such as a bayonet, the connection can not be solved easily.
  • the locking element is advantageously at least partially resilient and thus provides a resilient element ready.
  • the locking element may for example be arranged on the first housing part and when the housing parts are connected with the engagement section, it snaps against the other, second housing part, so that the housing parts are secured against rotation relative to one another. For releasing the housing parts from each other, the locking element can then be moved elastically out of its locking position, so that the engagement with the engagement portion is canceled and the housing parts moved to each other, in particular can be rotated to each other to optionally solve a screw between the housing parts.
  • the locking element is arranged on one of the housing parts, while the engagement portion is arranged on the other of the housing parts. If the locking element is arranged, for example, on the first housing part, the engagement section is located on the second housing part. Conversely, if the locking element is arranged on the second housing part, the engagement section is located on the first housing part.
  • the engagement portion may for example be formed by a recess into which engages the locking element in the connected position of the housing parts, so that in the connected position there is a positive engagement for securing against rotation between the locking element and the engagement portion.
  • the locking element with an elastically movable portion along the Ansetzraum of a Ansetz phenomenon of the one of the housing parts, to which the other of the housing parts is to be set for connecting the housing parts, before.
  • the locking element is arranged, for example, on the first housing part, then the locking element protrudes from a mounting surface of the first housing part against the Ansetzcardi in the direction of the second housing part, wherein the second housing part rests in a connected position on the Ansetz character of the first housing part.
  • the locking element is arranged on the second housing part, the locking element protrudes in the direction of attachment from an attachment surface of the second housing part in the direction of the first housing part.
  • the engaging portion is provided on the respective other housing part, for example in the form of a depression, so that in the connected position of the housing parts, the locking element projecting along the attachment direction engages positively with the engagement portion.
  • the elastically movable portion with which the Verrieglungselement protrudes from the Ansetz phenomenon is preferably elastically movable along the Ansetzraum. In this way, for example, by pressing the elastically movable portion in the Ansetz phenomenon inside, the positive connection between the locking element on the one housing part and the engagement portion on the other housing part are repealed, so that the housing parts can be detached from each other.
  • the locking element can be designed in very different ways.
  • the locking element may be designed, for example, resiliently and thus as a spring element; or the locking element may have a per se rigid, sprung via a spring element element, for example in the manner of a pin, which can be adjusted elastically.
  • the locking element may be formed as a spring element and be received with a mounting portion in a receiving device of the associated, a housing part and projecting with a spring portion of the attachment surface.
  • the spring portion may for example be bent relative to the attachment portion, so that the attachment portion extends in the plane of the attachment surface, the spring portion, however, is bent out of the plane of the attachment surface.
  • the spring portion may be resilient in particular along the Ansetzraum so that the spring portion for a Connecting the housing parts with each other can resiliently engage with the engagement portion and on the other hand when releasing the housing parts from each other can be adjusted to cancel the engagement with the engagement portion.
  • the locking element is configured, for example, as a plate element and attached to a wall forming the attachment surface. In the wall, for example, an opening for passing through electrical wires or the like from the second housing part to the first housing part is formed, wherein the locking element preferably surrounds the opening and projects with at least one spring tongue of the attachment surface.
  • the spring tongue can for example be cut free on the plate element, so that the spring tongue can be moved resiliently relative to a body of the flap element.
  • the spring tongue extends through a recess in the wall in order to protrude from the attachment surface on the side of the wall facing the other housing part in the direction of the other housing part.
  • the locking element has a pin that is elastically movable along the attachment direction.
  • the pin may for example be arranged in a pin housing and be elastically biased relative to the pin housing via a suitable spring element, so that the pin is movable in the pin housing along the Ansetzraum.
  • the pin projects from the attachment surface of the associated housing part and engages in the connected position of the housing parts with the associated engagement portion of the other housing part, so that the housing parts are secured against rotation relative to each other.
  • To release the connection of the housing parts of the pin can be pressed into the pin housing, so that the positive connection between the pin and the engaging portion is released and the housing parts can thus be rotated to each other.
  • the locking element comprises a transverse to the Ansetzraum and along the Ansetzraum elastically movable spring pin which can be deflected when connecting the housing parts transversely to the Ansetzraum from a basic position.
  • the spring pin for example, upon rotation of the second housing part in the direction of rotation relative to the first housing part for connecting the housing parts together through an opening of the engagement portion in the engagement portion and thus engages with the engagement portion.
  • the Running into the engagement portion of the spring pin is in this case deflected in the plane of Ansetz decorations and snaps in a further rotation of the housing parts to each other finally engaged with the engagement portion, so that it rests in the connected position of the housing parts lockingly on a wall portion of the engagement portion.
  • the locking element is formed by a ring element which has at least one spring tongue which is elastically movable radially relative to the attachment direction.
  • the locking element in the form of the ring member may for example be attached to the attachment surface of the associated housing part and is located in the connected position of the housing parts in a recess of the other housing part.
  • the at least one radially movable spring tongue for locking the second housing part engages with the first housing part radially to the Ansetzraum in an engagement portion of the other housing part, so that a rotation lock between the housing parts is provided via this engagement.
  • the one or more spring tongues of the ring member in the circumferential direction and they are bent so that they protrude from an annular body of the ring member radially outward, it can be provided by the ring member a kind of freewheel, which is a rotation in the direction of rotation for manufacturing For example, allows a screw between the housing parts, a reverse rotation against the direction of rotation, however, blocks. When turning back the spring tongues come into a positive engagement with the engagement portions on the other housing part and lock in this way a movement of the housing parts to each other.
  • the locking element may be formed for example of spring steel. If the housing is made with its housing parts made of aluminum, then it must be ensured that there is no corrosion due to surface contact of the locking element on the associated housing part. This can be the Locking element, for example, be provided with a suitable corrosion coating, a paint or galvanizing.
  • the locking element made of plastic or aluminum.
  • an engagement portion is formed on the other housing part, with which the locking element is in the connected position of the housing parts lockingly engaged.
  • the housing parts can be connected together in exactly one position.
  • the second housing part is preferably attached in the Ansetzraum to the first housing part and is then, for example, to rotate relative to the first housing part to produce in a screwing manner a connection between the housing parts.
  • closure sections may be provided on the first housing part and the second housing part, which in a suitable manner form threads or undercuts for producing a bayonet closure or the like. If the housing parts are attached to one another and screwed against one another, a secure hold of the housing parts against each other against the Ansetzraum is provided in this way, via the locking element and its engagement in the engagement portion additionally a rotation of the housing parts is provided relative to each other.
  • closure sections for producing the screw connection are for example arranged rigidly on the first housing part and the second housing part.
  • one of the housing parts may have a projecting collar, which is to be used to connect the housing parts in an opening of the other housing part.
  • closure sections are formed on the collar and on a border surrounding the opening, which can be brought into engagement with one another in a form-fitting manner for connecting the housing parts by screwing the housing parts together.
  • an at least partially resilient closure element on one of the housing parts such that in the connected position a closure section of the other of the housing parts engages in a form-fitting manner so that the second housing part is held against the attachment direction on the first housing part.
  • a resilient closure element can, for example, make it possible to attach the housing parts to one another and to establish a connection of the housing part with one another, without the housing parts additionally having to be screwed together to produce the connection.
  • a connection in the manner of a detent can be made by simply attaching the housing parts together in the Ansetzraum.
  • a housing for a plug connection generally has a first housing part and a second housing part to be connected to the first housing part, which has a fastening device for fastening an electrical cable to the housing, the second housing part being connected to the first housing part in FIG a Ansetzutter is to be attached to the first housing part and is mechanically connected in a connected position with the first housing part such that the second housing part is held against the Ansetzcardi on the first housing part.
  • one of the housing parts has an at least partially resilient closure element which is positively connected in the connected position with at least one closure portion of the other of the housing parts, so that the second housing part is held against the Ansetzraum on the first housing part.
  • the at least one closure portion with which the closure element is to be brought into engagement, rigidly formed.
  • the at least one closure section can in this case be surrounded by an opening, for example Edge portion to which the closure element is to be set form-fitting, be formed. At this edge portion, for example, a locking lip may be provided, with which the resilient closure element by attaching the housing parts to each other can be positively engaged.
  • the closure element is formed, for example, by a ring extending around the attachment direction, which ring is elastically resilient at least in sections.
  • the ring may have at least one radially projecting section.
  • the ring is in this case for example arranged on a collar of the associated housing part such that the ring with the at least one radially projecting portion protrudes radially from the collar and can be brought into engagement with the at least one closure portion of the other housing part.
  • the radially projecting portion can deflect radially resiliently, so that by attaching the housing parts together, the radially projecting portion of the closure element with the associated closure portion of the other housing part can snap into engagement.
  • the radially projecting portion is not elastically resilient in the radial direction. In this case, the radially projecting portion for attaching the housing parts to each other, for example, be passed through a suitable recess on the closure portion to be brought by subsequent rotation of the housing parts with each other in engagement with the closure portion.
  • advantageous embodiment of the ring - viewed in the circumferential direction - have a wave profile that is formed by subsequent, different sections that are axially offset from each other to Ansetzraum.
  • the ring thus runs undulating along the circumferential direction between different heights. This allows an axial play compensation in the connected position of the housing parts by the ring in the connected position is elastically clamped axially along the Ansetzraum. If the ring in elastically tensioned manner produces a positive engagement with the closure section of the other housing part in the connected position of the housing parts, this ensures that there is axial play (along the attachment direction) between the housing parts is balanced and the housing parts are thus kept together without play along the Ansetzraum.
  • the ring may have an annular body, which carries at least one opposite the annular body bent, radially projecting from the annular body spring portion.
  • the spring portion is radially resilient and can be brought in this way by simply attaching the housing parts together in the Ansetzraum with the closure portion into engagement. If the annular body has a plurality of identical spring sections, an advantageous connection of the housing parts to one another can be produced in this way.
  • a rotational securing of the housing parts relative to one another can also be provided to one another via the spring sections in that one or more spring sections engage in a form-fitting manner in associated recesses on the other housing part.
  • the closure element may also be arranged so as to be displaceable transversely to the attachment direction on the associated housing part and may be displaced to produce the connection between the housing parts on the associated housing part.
  • the closure element can be formed for example by a spring element having two arms extending transversely to the Ansetzraum, which are in the connected position with the at least one closure portion engaged and can be adjusted to release the connection between the housing parts transversely to the Ansetzraum.
  • the arms of the spring element engage, for example, in an undercut of the closure portion and thus hold the housing parts together along the Ansetzraum.
  • the spring element can be adjusted to bring in this way the arms out of engagement with the undercut, so that the housing parts can be removed from each other.
  • FIG. 1 A is a view of a housing for a connector with a first
  • Housing part and a second housing part with the second housing part in a first position relative to the first housing part; a view of the housing, with the second housing part in a second, relative to the first position rotated position relative to the first housing part; a view of the housing when attaching the second housing part to the first housing part; an enlarged view of the first housing part in the region of a Ansetz phenomenon, to which the second housing part is to be set for connecting, with an attached to the attachment surface locking element; the view of Figure 3A, but without the locking element. separate views of the locking element; Views of the second housing part; a view of another embodiment of a housing, in the connected position of the housing parts; a view of the housing of Figure 6A, before attaching the second housing part to the first housing part.
  • FIG. 7B shows a view of the housing according to FIG. 7A, before connecting the second housing part to the first housing part
  • FIG. Fig. 7C is a separate view of the second housing part
  • 7D is a separate view of a locking element in the form of a
  • Rings to be attached to the second housing part; 8A is a view of another embodiment of a housing
  • 8B shows a view of the housing according to FIG. 8A, before connecting the second housing part to the first housing part;
  • 8C is a separate view of the second housing part;
  • 8D is a separate view of a locking element comprising
  • Pin housing and an elastically adjustable pin disposed therein; 8E is a schematic view of the locking element
  • 9A is a view of another embodiment of a housing
  • FIG. 9B shows a view of the housing according to FIG. 9A before connecting the second housing part to the first housing part;
  • Fig. 9C is a separate view of the second housing part
  • 9D is an enlarged view of a spring pin on a mounting surface of the first housing part in the cutout II of FIG. 9B.
  • FIG. 10A-10C are views when connecting the housing parts of the housing according to FIG.
  • 1 1 is a view of the housing, with the second housing part cut along the line III-III of FIG. 9A. different views of the housing when connecting the housing parts together, cut with the second housing part as in Fig. 1 1; a view of another embodiment of a housing; a view of the housing of Figure 13A, before connecting the second housing part with the first housing part. a separate view of the second housing part; a separate view of an elastically resilient closure element which is to be attached to the second housing part; a view of another embodiment of a housing; a view of the housing of FIG.
  • FIG. 15A is a view of another embodiment of a housing
  • FIG. 15B shows a view of the housing according to FIG. 15A, before fitting the second housing part to the first housing part;
  • Fig. 15C is a separate view of the second housing part
  • 15D is a separate view of an elastically resilient closure element to be attached to the second housing part
  • Fig. 15E is a side view of the closure element on the second
  • Fig. 16A is a view of another embodiment of a housing
  • FIG. 16B shows a view of the housing according to FIG. 16A, before attaching the second housing part to the first housing part;
  • Fig. 16C is a separate view of the second housing part
  • Fig. 16D is a separate view of an elastically resilient closure member to be attached to the second housing part.
  • FIG. 1A, 1B to 5A, 5B show a first exemplary embodiment of a housing 1, which has two housing parts 2, 3 which, for the purpose of forming the housing 1, adjoin one another along an attachment direction A and for connecting the housing parts 2, 3 in a direction of rotation S. to screw together.
  • the housing 1 is part of a connector part, which can be put into engagement for producing an electrical connection with another connector part.
  • an opening 202 is formed on a side facing away from the second housing part 3, into which a plug part can be inserted, which forms a plug-in portion in the form of a plug or a socket. Via the opening 202 bearing side of the housing 1, the connector part can thus be connected to another connector part by the housing 1 is inserted in a plug-in direction E with the other connector part engaged.
  • the first housing part 2 has a substantially parallelepiped housing body enclosing a cavity 20, on which - at an angle of, for example, 45 ° to the insertion direction E - an attachment surface 200 is formed, to which the second housing part 3 is to be attached.
  • the second housing part 3 also has an attachment surface 300 which, in the connected position of the housing parts 2, 3, rests flat against the attachment surface 200 of the first housing part 2.
  • the second housing part 3 carries a fastening device 31 in the form of a screw nut, which serves for the connection and attachment of an electrical cable to the second housing part 3.
  • a fastening device 31 in the form of a screw nut, which serves for the connection and attachment of an electrical cable to the second housing part 3.
  • an electrical cable can be fixed to the second housing part 3, wherein the electrical cable extends through an opening 32 of the nut and are screwed by screwing the nut on a housing body 30 of the second housing part 3 with the second housing part 3 can.
  • the second housing part 3 can basically be connected in different positions with the first housing part 2, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.
  • the second housing part 3 can be attached to the first housing part 2 in such a way that the fastening device 31 protrudes upward from the first housing part 2 for attachment of the electrical cable along the insertion direction E. In this way, the electrical cable along the insertion direction E can be led away from the housing 1.
  • the second housing part 3 is rotated by 180 ° to the Ansetzcardi A relative to the position shown in FIG. 1A, so that the fastening device 31 transverse to the insertion direction E of the first housing part 2 points away , By different attachment of the second housing part 3 to the first housing part 2, an electrical cable can thus be led away from the housing 1 in different ways.
  • the formation of the housing 1 from two housing parts 2, 3 makes it possible to use a uniform, universal second housing part 3 in conjunction with different first housing parts 1, which are designed as a function of the specific requirements.
  • the housing parts 2, 3 are preferably made of metal, For example, aluminum, and have - for example, compared to plastic housings - a good thermal and mechanical resistance, which can allow use of the housing 1 even under extreme conditions.
  • the second housing part 3 is attached in the Ansetzcardi A to the first housing part 2 and then screwed in the direction of rotation S with the first housing part 2. As can be seen from FIGS.
  • the second housing part 3 has on its attachment surface 300 a protruding collar 330 on which closure sections 331 with recesses 332 formed therein are formed in the manner of undercuts. With this collar 330, the second closure part 3 can be inserted into an opening 21 in the attachment surface 200 of the first closure part 20 (see FIGS. 3A, 3B), so that the closure sections 331 with radially inwardly projecting closure sections 21 1 on a peripheral border 210 the opening 21 engaged and in this way the housing parts 2, 3 are screwed together.
  • the collar 330 surrounds an opening 33 in the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3, which is aligned in the connected position of the housing parts 2, 3 with the opening 21 in the attachment surface 200 of the first housing part 2. Through the openings 33, 21 line wires of the electric cable can be performed by the second housing part 3 to the enclosed by the first housing part 2 cavity.
  • a locking element 4 is attached, which rests with a mounting portion 40 in a recess portion 221 on the Ansetz Structure 200 and is held by a fastening element 220 in the form of a pin on the Ansetz configuration 200.
  • the locking member 4 has a spring portion 41 which is bent to the fixing portion 40 so as to protrude along the attachment direction A from the attachment surface 200.
  • the spring portion 41 extends here with a first portion 41 1 of the attachment portion 40 away from the Ansetz Structure 200 and is bent at a remote from the attachment portion 40 end with a portion 412 such that the portion 412 in a recess portion 222 at a transverse to the Ansetz constitutional 200 extended wall of the housing 2 rests.
  • An opening 410 for providing a tool engagement is provided on the section 412, so that the spring section 41 can be pressed into the attachment surface 200 using a tool.
  • the locking element 4 serves to provide a rotation lock.
  • the locking element 4 With its spring section 41 snaps into a recess 34 in the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3, so that a Positive fit in the plane of rotation of the housing parts 2, 3 - ie in the plane of Ansetz vom 200, 300 - is made and thus the housing parts 2, 3 (not more) can be rotated relative to each other. A loosening of the threaded connection between the housing parts 2, 3 is thus not readily possible, at least not without the locking element 4 to adjust such that the engagement of the locking element 4 is released into the recess 34.
  • connection of the housing parts 2, 3 are to be released, it can be intervened in the opening 410 of the locking element 4 by means of a tool, for example by means of a screwdriver, in order in this way to press the spring section 41 into the attachment surface 200 of the first housing part 2 that the locking element 4 is disengaged from the recess 34. Then turning back counter to the direction of rotation S of the second housing part 3 relative to the first housing part 2 is possible, so that the screw connection between the housing parts 2, 3 can be canceled.
  • two recesses 34 are arranged diametrically opposite the opening 33, which, as shown in Fig. 1A, 1 B, connecting the second housing part 3 to produce a rotation lock with the first housing part 2 in two enable different positions.
  • the locking element 4 is configured as a plate element 42 and is attached on the inside to a wall 203 of the first housing part 2 which forms the attachment surface 200.
  • the plate element 42 has two partially cut free spring tongues 420, which are bent along the Ansetzcardi A such that they extend through openings 201 in the Ansetz configuration 200 of the first housing part 2 and from the Ansetz constitutional 200 along the Ansetzraum A back to the second housing part. 3 protrude.
  • the spring tongues 420 lie, when the locking element 4 is mounted, diametrically opposite the opening 21 in the attachment surface 200.
  • two recesses 34 are formed, which are diametrically opposite to the opening 33 in the Ansetz configuration 300 and are in engagement with the first housing part 2, the second housing part 3 with the spring tongues 420 engaged.
  • the second housing part 3 is again attached in the Ansetzcardi A to the first housing part 2 and - as described above for the embodiment of FIG. 1A, 1 B to 5A, 5B - by screwing with the first housing part. 2 connected.
  • a locking element 4 is formed by a ring 43, which is attached via plug-in sections 431 to the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3 and fixedly connected to the second housing part 3.
  • the ring 43 is in the circumferential direction extending, radially outwardly bent spring portions on the type of spring tongues 430 and protrudes in the mounted position of the Ansetz configuration 300 of the second housing part 3, as shown in Fig. 7C.
  • the second housing part 3 is attached in the insertion direction A in the first housing part 2, so that the arranged on the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3, projecting into the Ansetzcardi A collar 330 into the opening 21 in the Attachment surface 200 of the first housing part 2 is used and the closure portions 331 of the collar 330 are brought into engagement with the closure portions 21 1 at the border 210 of the opening 21.
  • the ring 43 is inserted into a locking receptacle 23 on the Ansetz simulation 200 of the first housing part 2, wherein by screwing the housing parts 2, 3 to each other, the spring tongues 430 slide along the inner peripheral surface of the locking receptacle 23 and in the connected position (Fig. 7A ) with radially molded engagement portions 230 on the inner peripheral surface of the locking receptacle 23 into engagement.
  • the engagement with the engagement portions 230 is such that a rotation of the housing parts 2, 3 against the direction of rotation S is locked to each other.
  • the spring tongues 430 run with their ends on the sawtooth-shaped engagement portions 230, so that a rotational movement against the direction of rotation S is locked.
  • a rotation in the direction of rotation S is basically not blocked, so that - in the manner of a freewheel - a rotation of the housing parts 2, 3 relative to each other in the direction of rotation S for closing the connection is readily possible.
  • housing 1 is the same function as the embodiments described above, so that reference should also be made to the above.
  • a locking element 4 is arranged on the attachment surface 200 of the first housing part 2, which protrudes with a pin 440 of the Ansetz simulation 200 and in the connected position of the housing part 2, 3 in an engagement portion 34 in the form of a Hole in the attachment surface 300 of the second Housing part 3 engages, so that the housing parts 2, 3 are locked against rotation to each other.
  • the pin 440 is adjustably arranged along the Ansetzcardi A in a pin housing 44 and thereby biased by a spring element 441, for example in the form of a compression spring against the pin housing 44.
  • the pin housing 44 is inserted into the first housing part 2 such that the pin 440, as shown in Fig. 8B, projecting from the attachment surface 200 against the Ansetzcardi A.
  • a spring pin 45 is provided as a locking element 4 on the Ansetz constitutional 200 of the first housing part 2, which is elastically adjustable elastically along the Ansetzcardi A and on the other in the plane of the Ansetz constitutional 200, ie transversely to Ansetzraum A.
  • the spring pin 45 is for this purpose, as schematically indicated in FIGS. 12A to 12F, spring-loaded against a housing section of the first housing part 2.
  • the spring pin 45 pushes into the engagement portion 34 and, when the second housing part 3 has reached its end position relative to the first housing part 2, snaps into engagement with the engagement portion 34 such that the spring pin 45 comes with a remote from the opening 340 wall 341 of the engagement portion 34 into abutment. In this position, the spring pin 45 locks a rotation of the housing parts 2, 3 to each other, so that the screw connection between the housing parts 2, 3 can not be solved easily.
  • a user can engage with a tool through the opening 340 in the engaging portion 34 and press the spring pin 45 in the Ansetzcardi A in the Ansetz behavior 200 of the first housing part 2, so that the engagement of the spring pin 45 is lifted with the engagement portion 34 and the housing parts 2, 3 can be separated from each other by loosening the screw connection.
  • a rotation lock for securing the rotational position between the housing parts 2, 3 is provided using an elastically adjustable locking element 4. Exemplary embodiments will be described below with reference to FIGS. 13A-13D to 16A-16D, in which an occlusion acting counter to the application direction A is provided between the housing parts 2, 3 using an elastic closure element.
  • a closure element 5 in the form of an elastic ring 50 is arranged on a collar 330 on the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3.
  • the ring 50 surrounds the collar 330 and is axially along the Ansetzraum A fixed to the collar 330 and secured by a radially inwardly facing projection 500 against rotation relative to the collar 330.
  • the ring 50 is circumferentially open at one point and has for this purpose a recess 501, so that the ring 50 is radially compressible. Accordingly, the ring 50 is held on the collar 330 such that the ring 50 can be compressed in the radial direction at least by a certain distance.
  • the second housing part 3 is inserted in the Ansetzcardi A to the first housing part 2 by the collar 330 is inserted into the opening 21 in the Ansetz resonance 200 of the first housing part 2.
  • the collar 330 is in this case used with radially outwardly projecting pin 333 in recesses 213 on a formed on the inner border 210 of the opening 21 locking lip 212, wherein the ring 50 runs onto the locking lip 212, while dodging radially inward and after passing the locking lip 212 expands radially in turn, so that the ring 50 engages behind the locking lip 212 and thus a positive connection against the Ansetzraum A between the housing parts 2, 3 is made.
  • pins 333 On the collar 330 four at 90 ° to the Ansetzcardi A spaced apart pins 333 are provided, which are to be brought with four recesses 213 on the inner border 210 of the opening 21 into engagement.
  • the equidistant arrangement of the pins 333 and the recesses 213 allows a connection of the housing parts 2, 3 with each other in four different rotational positions, which are each rotated by 90 ° to the Ansetzcardi A to each other.
  • a closure element 5 in the form of a plate-shaped spring element 51 is arranged on the second housing part 3 and is adjustable along an adjustment direction V transversely to the attachment direction A on the second housing part 3.
  • the spring element 51 has arms 510, 51 1, which are connected to one another via a transverse section 512 and are elastically resilient such that they can deflect at least slightly transversely to the attachment direction A.
  • the second housing part 3 is attached with a formed in the attachment surface 300 opening 33 to a collar 24 on the Ansetz behavior 200 of the first housing part 2.
  • the spring element 51 is in this case in the position shown in Fig. 14E, only partially inserted into the housing body 30, so that ends of the arms 510, 51 1 approximately centrally (viewed along the adjustment direction V) at the lateral edge of the opening 33 in the In the opening 33 protrude. In this position, the arms 510, 51 1 can be passed with their ends through recesses 242 at an upper edge 240 of the collar 24 of the first housing part 2 in the Ansetzraum A.
  • the closure element 5 is inserted into the second housing part 3 such that a projection 513 on the transverse section 512 of the spring element 51 with a recess 334 on the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3 engages and the arms 510, 51 1 receive the collar 24 between them.
  • the arms 510, 51 1 are then in the position shown in Fig. 14C and lie in a groove-shaped recess 241 which rotates on the collar 24, a, so that on the arms 510, 51 1 made a positive connection with the collar 24 and the second housing part 3 is thus held on the first housing part 2.
  • the closure element 5 can again be brought into the position according to FIG. 14E, so that the arms 510, 51 1 can be guided with their ends through the recesses 242 on the edge 240 of the collar 24 and the second housing part 3 of FIG the first housing part 2 can be removed.
  • the spring element 51 is formed for example of spring steel and is resilient at least in the region of its arms 510, 51 1. In the connected position, the arms 510, 51 1 engage around the collar 24 and lie in the recess 241 on the collar 24, wherein the Arms have a distance W to each other and are largely relaxed (see Fig. 14D).
  • the distance W between the arms 510, 51 1 is widened relative to one another, as shown in FIG. 14F.
  • a suitable guide is provided on the housing body 30 of the second housing part 3, by means of which the spring element 51 is displaceably guided along the adjustment direction V on the second housing part 3.
  • a closure element 5 in the form of a spring ring 52 is arranged on a collar 330 on the attachment surface 300 of the second housing part 3.
  • the spring ring 52 has circumferentially adjoining, different sections 520, 521, which on the one hand protrude radially differently far outward and on the other hand are located axially at different heights (see FIGS. 15D and 15E).
  • the spring ring 52 has - viewed in the circumferential direction - a wave profile with both axially and radially different sections 520, 521.
  • the second housing part 3 After passing through the recesses 214 then the second housing part 3 can be rotated in the direction of rotation S relative to the first housing part 2, so that the radially outer portions 520 of the spring ring 52 engage behind the border 210 form fit and thus form a positive connection between the housing parts 2, 3.
  • a closure element 5 is provided in the form of a spring ring 53, which has an elastically resilient spring sections 530 bent over to an annular body 531, which are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction on the annular body 531 and designed to be radially resilient.
  • closure elements 5 for producing an axial positive connection between the housing parts 2, 3.
  • closure elements 5 can be used in combination with an anti-rotation device of one of the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. In principle, however, such closure elements 5 can also be used without an anti-rotation device or with the use of another type of anti-rotation device.
  • the locking element is produced as a spring element, for example made of spring steel, and if the housing parts of the housing are made of metal, in particular aluminum, then it must be ensured that corrosion does not occur when the locking element is attached to the associated housing part. Such corrosion could occur in particular if the locking element made of steel and the housing are made of aluminum.
  • the locking element may for example have a suitable coating, a lacquer or a zinc coating, which counteract corrosion on a contact surface between the locking element and the housing part.
  • the locking element for example, of plastic or of aluminum, so that corrosion in the design of the aluminum housing is avoided from the outset.
  • the elastic closure element which may be provided with a suitable coating or the like against corrosion in design of spring steel or may be made of plastic or aluminum.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un boîtier pour un connecteur enfichable. Ledit boîtier comprend une première partie et une deuxième partie à relier à la première partie, ladite partie présentant un dispositif de fixation destiné à fixer un câble électrique sur le boîtier. La deuxième partie de boîtier est destinée à être appliquée sur la première partie de boîtier, dans une direction d'application, pour être reliée à la première partie de boîtier, et est reliée mécaniquement à la première partie de boîtier dans une position reliée, de telle manière que la deuxième partie de boîtier est retenue sur la première partie de boîtier à l'encontre de la direction d'application. En plus, un élément de verrouillage (4) élastiquement réglable est disposé sur une des parties de boîtier (2, 3) et, une fois les parties de boîtier (2, 3) reliées, occupe une position de verrouillage dans laquelle l'élément de verrouillage (4) est en contact avec une section d'entrée en contact (34) de l'autre partie de boîtier (2, 3), de telle manière que la deuxième partie de boîtier (3) est verrouillée par rapport à la première partie de boîtier (2) à l'encontre d'un sens de rotation (S) orienté autour de la direction d'application. L'invention fournit de cette manière un boîtier pour un connecteur enfichable, ledit boîtier permettant une liaison sûre et fiable des parties de boîtier l'une avec l'autre, en particulier une liaison bloquée en rotation, de sorte que les parties de boîtier sont retenues l'une sur l'autre de manière sûre et fiable lorsqu'elles sont reliées l'une à l'autre.
EP15707382.6A 2014-03-05 2015-03-03 Boîtier pour connecteur enfichable Active EP3114736B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014102930.5A DE102014102930A1 (de) 2014-03-05 2014-03-05 Gehäuse für einen Steckverbinder
PCT/EP2015/054398 WO2015132249A1 (fr) 2014-03-05 2015-03-03 Boîtier pour connecteur enfichable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3114736A1 true EP3114736A1 (fr) 2017-01-11
EP3114736B1 EP3114736B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

Family

ID=52596996

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15707382.6A Active EP3114736B1 (fr) 2014-03-05 2015-03-03 Boîtier pour connecteur enfichable

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9853390B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3114736B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6356257B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN106063048B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014102930A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015132249A1 (fr)

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CN106159513A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 一种高寿命小型适配接口连接器
DE102019218332A1 (de) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Gehäuse eines Fahrzeugumfeldsensors
DE102020103845A1 (de) * 2020-02-14 2021-08-19 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Baugruppe eines Steckverbinderteils, Steckverbinderteil und elektronisches Gerät
DE102020123691A1 (de) 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Drehbarer Kabelabgangsstutzen für ein Steckverbindergehäuse
EP4163598B1 (fr) * 2021-10-07 2023-08-09 Baumer Germany GmbH & Co. KG Boîtier destiné au logement de composants électriques et/ou électroniques
FR3136900B1 (fr) * 2022-06-16 2024-10-11 Cae Data Dispositif orientable de connecteur femelle pour câble de communication
EP4336667A1 (fr) * 2022-09-09 2024-03-13 TE Connectivity Germany GmbH Ensemble de sortie de câble modulaire
CN118099867B (zh) * 2024-02-27 2024-10-18 浙江鸿帆电器科技有限公司 一种自动回收充电线的充电器

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IT230326Y1 (it) * 1993-07-01 1999-06-02 Scame Parre Spa Presa e spina elettrica mobile di tipo industriale a montaggio facilitato
DE19718392C2 (de) * 1997-04-30 2002-05-23 Sick Ag Gehäuse mit Drehkörper
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DE10119910C1 (de) * 2001-04-23 2002-08-22 Leuze Electronic Gmbh & Co Gehäuse
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014102930A1 (de) 2015-09-10
CN106063048A (zh) 2016-10-26
US20170077640A1 (en) 2017-03-16
JP2017507462A (ja) 2017-03-16
JP6356257B2 (ja) 2018-07-11
US9853390B2 (en) 2017-12-26
EP3114736B1 (fr) 2020-07-29
CN106063048B (zh) 2019-06-11
WO2015132249A1 (fr) 2015-09-11

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