EP3101202B1 - Schliessvorrichtung mit panikschaltung - Google Patents

Schliessvorrichtung mit panikschaltung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3101202B1
EP3101202B1 EP15003581.4A EP15003581A EP3101202B1 EP 3101202 B1 EP3101202 B1 EP 3101202B1 EP 15003581 A EP15003581 A EP 15003581A EP 3101202 B1 EP3101202 B1 EP 3101202B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
operating state
nut
activating unit
closing
closure device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15003581.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3101202A1 (de
Inventor
Bartholdi Eberhard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit GmbH
Original Assignee
Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit GmbH filed Critical Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit GmbH
Priority to PL15003581T priority Critical patent/PL3101202T3/pl
Publication of EP3101202A1 publication Critical patent/EP3101202A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3101202B1 publication Critical patent/EP3101202B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • E05B13/004Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/10Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
    • E05B13/106Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle for handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing
    • E05B13/108Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle for handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing the lock coaxial with spindle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device with an integrated in a lock housing closing and opening mechanism, wherein the closing and opening mechanism is blocked in a first operating state in a closed position and is in a second operating state in an open position, and with a trigger means for actuating the Closing and opening mechanism in the second operating state, which is operatively connected via a nut with the closing and opening mechanism.
  • Such a closure device is well known in the art. Regularly, for example, a door is closed with such a closing device, the pusher then remains movable. There are locking systems in which in the closed position of a locking device, the pusher is blocked. Such locking systems are eg off US0159486 or off AT357431 known. It would be desirable if the blockage of the pusher in the closed position of the latch could be optionally canceled.
  • the object of the present invention is to develop a locking device of the type mentioned in such a way that a locked door with a locked pusher can be opened manually.
  • the trigger means comprises an activation unit which cancels the achieved by the electromagnetic door opener blockage of the closing and opening mechanism in the first operating state with manual operation by a user and thereby causes the second operating state of the open position.
  • the activation unit cooperates with a blocking device which blocks the nut in the first operating state against rotation and releases it in the second operating state.
  • a blocking device which blocks the nut in the first operating state against rotation and releases it in the second operating state.
  • This construction makes it possible to easily influence the rotation of the nut.
  • About the rotation of the nut is effected in the closing and opening mechanism that, for. a latch element and / or a locking element can withdraw from a closed position / can. So if these components are in a closed position, the blockage of the nut also leads to a blockage of the locking element and / or latch element.
  • the blocking device comprises a blocking element, which in the first operating state is located at least partially in the movement path of the push rod and in the second operating state is pushed out of the movement path by the push rod. This optimizes the effect of the pushrod as a "spearhead".
  • the blocking device is arranged transversely to the activation unit. This makes it possible to prevent the action of the activation unit from one side using the blocking device.
  • the activation unit comprises a push rod that moves on actuation of the activation unit on a movement path. Such a push rod can be integrated in a conventional pusher. This allows the pushrod to be used as a "spear tip" to clear the way, so that the nut can rotate.
  • Another advantage is also that the blocking element is biased in the direction of the movement path of the push rod. This ensures that the blocking element is always safely in the first operating state during automatic operations and can be brought out of this safe first operating state only by a manual action against the bias.
  • the blocking element is a row of balls of several, abutting balls, which is guided in a spring housing, wherein in the first operating state, a ball with its half ball diameter in the movement path of the push rod and in the second operating state in the spring housing is pushed back. This can be done with little effort and low mechanical effort effective unlocking of the nut.
  • the blocking element is a blocking pin, which in the first operating state extends into the movement path of the push rod, and in the second operating state is turned out of the movement path.
  • Fig. 1a 1 is a schematic representation of a first embodiment of a closing device 1 intended to be installed in a door (not shown), so that a locking element 3 and / or a trapping element 5 protrude beyond a cuff rail 6 and can engage in adapted openings (not shown) of a striking plate (not shown).
  • the closing device 1 comprises a lock housing 7, in which a closing and opening mechanism 9 is arranged.
  • This closing and opening mechanism 9 is known per se and not the subject of the present invention. Of importance for the invention is only one nut 11, the rotatable (right / left in the plan view of Fig.
  • a pusher device 17 is shown, which is operatively connected via the nut 11 with the closing and opening mechanism 9.
  • the pusher device 17 comprises a pusher 19, in which an activation unit 21 is integrated, which is formed in the present embodiment as a push rod 22.
  • the push rod 22 projects with a first end 23 out of the pusher 19, so that this free end 23 can be used as a push button, which can be actuated eg by means of thumb.
  • An opposite second end 24 of the push rod 22 is convex and, in the illustrated embodiment, is a ball. In other embodiments, the convex end may be a hemisphere or a portion of a spherical surface.
  • the push rod 22 is connected via a locking device 25 in the in Fig. 1b Locked position shown.
  • a blocking device 27 with a blocking element 28.
  • this comprises a spring channel 29, which thus extends transversely to the activation unit 21 and, in the present embodiment, also transversely to the push rod 22.
  • the Spring channel 29 extends through a spring housing 30 adjoining the nut 11 and through a wall of the nut 11, into the nut opening.
  • the convex second end 24 presses against the first of the balls 31 in the spring channel 29 and pushes the whole ball chain against the spring force of the spring 33 in the direction of spring 33, so far, until the ball 31, which has been located with approximately its largest diameter exactly on the boundary between the spring housing 30 and wall of the nut 11, is now displaced in the spring housing 30, so that now an interface between two balls 31 exactly on the Border between spring housing 30 and wall of the nut 11 is located.
  • the activation unit 21 and in the present embodiment, the push rod 22 can rotate this / these counterclockwise (arrow in FIG Fig. 2b ) and thereby lock on the locking device 25. Due to the small force acting on the aforementioned interface between the two balls 31, the nut 11 can now rotate, so that a manual opening by means of the pusher device 17 or by means of Pusher 19 is possible.
  • the locking device 25 comprises in the present embodiment, a locking pin 25.1, which is mounted approximately perpendicular to the activation unit 21 and the push rod 22 and projects through an L-shaped recess 25.2, which serves as a latch pin guide.
  • the locking pin 25.1 is located at a remote from the nut 11 end 25.3 of the L-shaped recess and in the in Fig. 2b the locking pin 25.1 is located on one of the nut 11 closer center position in the L-shaped recess 25.2 and in a locked in this second operating state position, so after rotation of the activation unit 21 and push rod 22, the locking pin is 25.1 one of the nut 11 nearer end 25. 4 of the L-shaped recess 25.2.
  • the activation unit 21 or the push rod 22 is biased away from the nut 11 in the direction of the first end 23.
  • the activation unit 21 and also the push rod 22 can also be designed in several parts and then also in different materials.
  • FIGS. 3a, 3b, 4a and 4b a second embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the basic construction is identical to that of the first embodiment. Different is the design of the blocking device.
  • the description of the second embodiment reference is made expressly to the description of the first embodiment.
  • the components referred to in the description of the second embodiment will be given the same reference numerals with a "*" even if they are structurally different from those of the first embodiment.
  • a pusher device 17 * which over the nut 11 * with the closing and opening mechanism 9 * is operatively connected.
  • the pusher device 17 * comprises a pusher 19 *, in which an activation unit 21 * is integrated, which is formed in the present embodiment as a push rod 22 *.
  • the push rod 22 * protrudes with a first end 23 * out of the pusher 19 *, so that this free end 23 * can be used as a push button, which can be actuated eg by means of thumbs.
  • a blocking device 27 * At an opposite second end 24 *.
  • Blockierlement 28 * a blocking pin 36 *, which is connected to the activation unit 21 * and the push rod 22 *, and a recess 38 * in the lock housing 7 *, in which the blocking pin 36 * in the in Fig. 3b engages shown first operating state.
  • the activation unit 21 * or the push rod 22 * is biased by an activation spring 37 * in the direction of the first free end 23 * (push button), so that the blocking pin 36 * is fixed in the recess 38 *.
  • the push rod 22 is connected via a locking device 25 * in the in Fig. 3b Locked position shown.
  • the unlocking is carried out as in the first embodiment by pressing and then rotating the activation unit 21 and the push rod 22.
  • the nut 11 * can then be rotated manually, so that the in Fig. 4a illustrated opening position and thus the second operating state is achieved.
  • Fig. 4a corresponds to Fig. 2a ,
  • FIGS. 5a. 5b and 5c In each case, a variant of the locking device 25 is shown for the first embodiment, which of course also for other embodiments and in particular for the second embodiment can be used.
  • Fig. 5a shows the locking device 25 as a screw clamp.
  • a screw 39 is from the outside through the pusher device 17 and the pusher 19 through in the Actuating unit 21 and the push rod 22 screwed and clamped this easily, so that a frictional engagement between the activation unit 21 and push rod 22 and pusher device 17 and pusher 19 is formed.
  • Fig. 5b shows the locking device 25 as a bayonet coil.
  • the pressing is omitted before turning. It then has to be turned exclusively to get from the first operating state to the second operating state and back again.
  • Fig. 5c shows the locking device 25 as a bayonet lever. This corresponds to the construction of the locking device 25, 25 * described above for the first and second embodiments.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
EP15003581.4A 2015-01-16 2015-12-16 Schliessvorrichtung mit panikschaltung Active EP3101202B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15003581T PL3101202T3 (pl) 2015-01-16 2015-12-16 Urządzenie zamykające z funkcją antypaniczną

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201520000396 DE202015000396U1 (de) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Schließvorrichtung mit Panikschaltung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3101202A1 EP3101202A1 (de) 2016-12-07
EP3101202B1 true EP3101202B1 (de) 2018-07-04

Family

ID=52830048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15003581.4A Active EP3101202B1 (de) 2015-01-16 2015-12-16 Schliessvorrichtung mit panikschaltung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3101202B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE202015000396U1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2689727T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL3101202T3 (pl)
TR (1) TR201814252T4 (pl)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US159486A (en) * 1875-02-02 Improvement in door-knob fastenings
US2070149A (en) * 1934-05-17 1937-02-09 Turner John Door lock
JPS5929098Y2 (ja) * 1976-08-24 1984-08-21 ワイケイケイ株式会社 ドアハンドル
AT357431B (de) * 1978-11-27 1980-07-10 Wasserfaller G Tuerschloss
GB2183284A (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-03 David George Whitworth Window closure device
DE8704432U1 (pl) * 1987-03-25 1988-07-21 Wehag Leichtmetall Gmbh, 5628 Heiligenhaus, De

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3101202T3 (pl) 2019-02-28
ES2689727T3 (es) 2018-11-15
TR201814252T4 (tr) 2018-11-21
DE202015000396U1 (de) 2015-03-27
EP3101202A1 (de) 2016-12-07

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