EP3099426B1 - Séparateur à dérivation - Google Patents
Séparateur à dérivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3099426B1 EP3099426B1 EP15703729.2A EP15703729A EP3099426B1 EP 3099426 B1 EP3099426 B1 EP 3099426B1 EP 15703729 A EP15703729 A EP 15703729A EP 3099426 B1 EP3099426 B1 EP 3099426B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fine
- separation
- classifier
- separator according
- stock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 110
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 53
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001439 Opuntia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004727 Opuntia ficus indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B07B9/02—Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
- B07B7/083—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a classifier according to the preamble of patent claim 1, with a housing which forms a classifying chamber, in which one or more ventilation floors are arranged and in which classifying gas is flowed through in order to separate fine material from coarse material, a classifying gas inlet and a Visible material inlet opens into the viewing area and a fine goods outlet and a coarse material outlet emerge from the viewing area.
- Such classifiers which are also referred to as statically operating, serve to separate bulk materials into two fractions with different particle size distributions.
- the fractions are separated in the classifying chamber in which the classifying gas flows through the classifying gas in the transverse direction from the classifying material inlet in the direction of the coarse material outlet. Smaller particles are entrained by the sight gas flow and transported to the fine material outlet, while larger particles are discharged through the coarse material outlet.
- the ventilation floors of a static classifier are aligned more or less transversely to the direction of movement of the material to be viewed, with a step-like arrangement of the ventilation floors being often provided ( DE 43 37 215 A1 ).
- an essentially flat ventilation floor is provided with a plurality of ventilation slots.
- the ventilation floor can be composed of a large number of individually interchangeable slotted plates.
- the visible material falling in the visual space hits the ventilation floor or floors and the visual gas flows through there.
- the impact of the material to be sighted on the ventilation floor (s) can, on the one hand, increase the length of time of the material to be placed in the viewing space.
- the impact of the visible material on the ventilation floors causes deagglomeration of frequently present visual material agglomerates, the so-called Schülpen. Both improve the sighting effect of a static classifier.
- Static classifiers are often combined with dynamic classifiers, with the static classifiers regularly being upstream as a coarse classifier and serving as a fine classifier.
- Dynamic classifiers are based on one Separation of two fractions of the material to be classified, which differ in terms of particle size distribution, by means of a rotating driven basket.
- a combination of a static classifier as a coarse classifier and a dynamic classifier as a fine classifier in a circulation grinding plant for cement clinker is, for example, from the DE 43 37215 A1 known.
- the static sifter is connected downstream of a roller press and is subjected to comparatively coarse and a large number of slugs.
- the coarse material separated in the static classifier is returned to the roller press, while the fine material is fed to a tube mill by means of the classifying gas stream, in which it is further comminuted.
- the material to be viewed is then fed from the tube mill to the dynamic classifier, in which the material to be separated is separated into medium and fine material.
- the very fine material is then removed as finished product from the classifying gas in a separator, while the medium fine material is returned to the tube mill.
- the circulation grinding plant according to the DE 43 37 215 A1 the static sifter and the dynamic sifter are separated both spatially and functionally by the interposition of the tube mill.
- the static classifier thus essentially serves to avoid the supply of excessively large particles or flakes to the tube mill.
- FIG DE 10 2011 055 762 A1 A device for classifying bulk material, in which a static classifier and a dynamic classifier are connected in series in a common housing and thus flowed through by the same classifying gas flow, is shown in FIG DE 10 2011 055 762 A1 known.
- the upstream connection of the static classifier essentially serves to avoid exposure of the rotatingly driven and comparatively sensitive viewing basket of the dynamic classifier to large particles and flakes.
- a dynamic classifier in the housing of which a bypass channel is integrated which bypasses the classifying chamber and via which a part of the dust-air mixture supplied via an inlet can be guided in the classifying room to avoid classifying. This should make it possible to specifically influence the particle sizes in the finished product leaving the dynamic classifier.
- the CA 2 400 859 A1 discloses a device according to the preamble of claim 1, for separating a harvest mixture consisting of grain, chaff and grasses into its components, the device combining a sifter with a cyclone separator.
- the US 2013/0032513 A1 describes a device by means of which a bulk material can both be dried and simultaneously separated into a coarse material fraction and a fine material fraction.
- the object of the invention was to provide a possibility of making the sighting effect of a static classifier changeable in the simplest possible way.
- the invention is based on the one hand on the idea that the volume flow of the sight gas guided through the static classifier represents a control variable which can be easily influenced, the change of which has a relevant effect on the Sighting effect of the sifter.
- the particle size distributions of the material discharged from the static classifier on the one hand as fine material and on the other hand as coarse material can be adjusted by changing the volume flow of the classifying gas. This can be done, in particular, depending on the aggregates downstream of the static classifier (for example a mill or a dynamic classifier).
- a change in the drying effect of the (possibly heated) sight gas can also be achieved by adjusting the volume flow.
- the volume flow of the sight gas could in principle be adjusted to the intended sighting effect by correspondingly controlling a blower generating the sight gas flow.
- the volume flow of the classifying gas for an aggregate downstream of the static classifier, in particular a dynamic classifier is also changed.
- the invention provides, on the one hand, for the volume flow of the sight gas supplied to the static classifier, which can preferably be air, to be regulated in such a way that at least one bypass channel is provided, via which part of the sight gas flow is applied is led past the visual space.
- a generic static classifier which has at least one housing in which the visual space is located, in which one or more ventilation shelves are arranged and in the classifying material of classifying gas, in order to separate the classifying material into fine and coarse material, whereby (at least ) a classifying gas inlet and (at least) one classifying material inlet lead into the classifying room and (at least) one fine material outlet and (at least) one coarse material class exit from the classifying room, characterized by at least one bypass channel integrated in the housing for bypassing the classifying room, the bypass channel going out in the classifying gas inlet and flows downstream of the visual space.
- a viewing space is understood in particular to mean the area of the sifter in which material sifting, that is to say a separation of material, is more specific Grain size is done.
- the material of coarser grain size leaves the visible space through the coarse material outlet, the material of finer grain size entering the fine material outlet.
- the fine material outlet is arranged downstream of the visual space and is designed in such a way that no material is viewed in it.
- the bypass channel opens into the classifier downstream of the classifying space, the bypass channel opening, for example, into the fine material outlet or into a gas inlet of a second, in particular dynamic, classifier downstream of the first classifier.
- a bypass duct integrated into the housing is understood to mean that at least one (preferably all) wall surface delimiting the bypass duct, preferably extending over the entire length of the bypass duct, is part of the housing and thus, in addition to the function of delimiting the bypass duct, structurally (as a supporting wall) or used functionally (e.g. to guide a medium) for other parts of the classifier.
- one or more advantages can be generated compared to an externally running bypass channel, which can be designed, for example, in the form of a bypass hose.
- an externally running bypass channel which can be designed, for example, in the form of a bypass hose.
- Compensators which may be necessary in an external bypass duct to compensate for different thermal expansions, can also be omitted in a bypass duct integrated in the housing.
- a classifier according to the invention that it integrates a static coarse classifier and a fine classifier downstream of it in a housing. Accordingly, it is provided that a second, in particular dynamic, classifier with a second classroom is connected to the fine material outlet, a housing forming the second classifier, which forms the second classroom surrounds, forms a medium fine material outlet and a fine material outlet.
- the fine classifier is a dynamic fine classifier, which accordingly comprises a rotatingly driven classifying rotor arranged in the second classifying chamber, for example in the form of a conventional classifying basket.
- Such a sifter which comprises a static coarse sifter and a fine sifter connected downstream of it, can preferably be used in combination with (at least) one blower used for both (partial) sifters to generate the sifting gas flow.
- the ability to influence the volume flow of the sighting gas through the bypass duct through the static coarse sifter has advantages in particular in the case of such a combination with a fine sifter, since in this way the volume flow through the static coarse sifter can be largely regulated independently of the volume flow through the fine sifter.
- a control element can preferably be provided, by means of which the free flow cross section of the bypass channel can be changed (manually or automatically).
- the control element can be designed, for example, as a control flap or control slide adjustable by means of an actuator.
- the bypass channel forms a plurality of (spatially separated) flow channels.
- bypass channel it can then be provided, in order to even out the partial flows of the sight gas that are conducted via the individual flow channels, that a control element is provided for several and in particular all of the flow channels. It can also be provided that the control elements can be adjusted separately.
- the flow channels end at a distance from the mouth of the bypass channel into the fine material outlet.
- a combination of the partial flows of the sight gas conducted via the flow channels can be particularly advantageous if the sight gas flow conducted through the bypass channel is introduced into the fine material outlet via a relatively small mouth opening in the area of the mouth of the bypass channel compared to the cross-sectional dimensions of the fine material outlet.
- the bypass channel opens decentrally into the fine material outlet, whereby a swirl of the re-mixed total flow of the visible gas can be generated by means of the sight gas flow entering the fine material outlet, which in particular has a positive effect on the visual effect of the static coarse sifter downstream, dynamic fine classifier.
- the direction of rotation of the swirl corresponds to the sight gas flow of the direction of rotation of the sight rotor of the dynamic fine classifier.
- “Decentralized” is understood here to mean that the (middle) flow direction of the sight gas flow entering the fine material outlet from the bypass duct (and in particular the central longitudinal axis of the mouth opening) is the central longitudinal axis of the Cross-sectional areas of the fine material outlet in the area of the mouth of the bypass channel do not intersect.
- the sight gas flow entering the fine material outlet from the bypass channel is introduced as far as possible from the central longitudinal axis and thus as close as possible to a wall of the housing delimiting the fine material outlet.
- the classifier according to the invention has at least two bypass channels, which can preferably be arranged on opposite sides of the first classifying room, for an increased swirl effect the sight gas flows entering the fine material outlet from the two bypass channels can be provided that these two bypass channels are not only decentralized but also open diametrically to each other with respect to a central longitudinal axis of the fine material outlet in the fine material outlet.
- At least one intermediate wall arranged in the fine material outlet and oriented transversely to the ventilation floor or floors can be provided.
- the intermediate wall can stiffen the housing.
- an increase in the load-bearing capacity for the main flow as a result of an increase in the Froude number can be achieved by the at least one intermediate wall, which divides the flow space formed by the fine material outlet for the main flow of the sighting gas into a plurality of partial flow spaces.
- the partition does not hinder the introduction of the sight gas flow conducted through the at least one bypass duct, it can preferably be provided that the bypass duct opens into the fine material outlet downstream of the partition.
- the bypass duct is at a (as large as possible) distance in front of the ventilation plate (s) from the sight gas inlet goes off. This can be implemented in a structurally simple manner by providing a partition wall that extends the bypass channel into the sight gas inlet.
- the Indian Fig. 1 The classifier shown comprises a static coarse classifier 1 and a dynamic fine classifier 2 directly downstream of it. Both are integrated in a (multi-part) housing 3 and represent a functional unit.
- the (partial) housing 3 of the static coarse classifier 1 forms a (first) classifying room 4, a classifying gas inlet 5, a classifying material inlet 6, a coarse material outlet 7 and a fine material outlet 8.
- a ventilation floor 9 which is oriented obliquely to the vertical and has a large number of ventilation slots (cf. Fig. 3 ).
- the ventilation floor forms a guide level connecting the sight goods inlet 6 with the coarse goods outlet 7.
- Visible material 10 which is introduced into the first classifying room 4 via the classifying material inlet 6, is guided by gravity along this guide level to the coarse material outlet 7 and at the same time flows through the classifying gas flowing through the ventilation slots of the ventilation floor 9.
- the classifying gas entrains sufficiently small and thus light particles of the classifying material 10, the fine material 11.
- the fine material 11 is discharged together with the sight gas flow into the fine material outlet 8 and from there it is fed to the downstream dynamic fine classifier 2.
- the part of the visible material 10 which is not entrained, the coarse material 12 is discharged via the coarse material outlet 7.
- the fine material 11 is fed to the dynamic fine classifier 2 via the fine material outlet 8.
- a fine classifying, larger particles of the fine material 11, the medium-sized material being discharged from the second classifying chamber 13 via a medium-fine material outlet 16, while smaller particles, the very fine material, which in particular is also can be a finished product to be produced, with which the sight gas flow flows out through a fine material outlet 17.
- the static coarse sifter 1 is provided with two bypass channels 18, which are integrated in the (partial) housing 3 of the coarse sifter 1 and are provided for regulatingly passing partial flows of the total flow of the sighting gas entering the sifter via the sighting gas inlet 5 past the first sighting space 4, whereby these partial flows do not take part in the rough view taking place in the first viewing space 4.
- the two bypass channels 18 are arranged on two opposite sides of the first cross-sectional area 4 with fine cross-sections and fine material outlet 8.
- the outer walls of the housing 3 enclose both the bypass channels 18 and the visible space 4 and the fine material outlet 8, while a spatial separation between the bypass channels 18 on the one hand and the visible space 4 and the fine material outlet 8 is realized via two partition walls 19.
- the partitions 19 are extended upstream of the first viewing space 4 (cf. Fig. 4 ) and protrude into the classifying gas inlet 5.
- the partial flows of the classifying gas guided via the bypass channels 18 are separated from the main flow running through the first classifying chamber 4 at a relatively large distance in front of (upstream) the ventilation base 9.
- the branched partial flows are guided within the bypass channels 18 in a plurality of parallel flow channels 21 which are spatially separated by means of partition walls 20.
- Each flow channel 21 has on the input side a control element in the form of a shaft which can be rotated by about 90 ° about a shaft Control flap 22 assigned.
- the volume flow of the partial flows of the sight gas guided through the bypass channels 18 can be controlled between a minimum value, which is essentially zero when the control flaps 22 are completely closed, and a maximum value when the control flaps 22 are fully open.
- the Fig. 6 and 8th show the control flaps 22 in the fully closed position, while in the Fig. 4 a partially open position of the control flaps 22 is shown.
- control flaps 22 are adjusted by means of one actuator 23 per bypass channel, which acts directly on the shaft of one of the control flaps 22, while twisting this one control flap 22 via push-pull rods 24 and levers 25 onto the other control flaps 22 of the respective one Bypass channel 18 is transmitted.
- the partition walls 19 separating the bypass ducts 18 from the first viewing space 4 and the corresponding part of the fine material outlet 8 end at approximately the same height as the partition walls 20 dividing the bypass ducts 18 into the flow ducts 21. Downstream thereof, the housing still forms an outlet space 26 as part the bypass channels 18 (cf. Fig. 5 ). In these outlet spaces 26, the partial flows guided in the individual flow channels 21 of the bypass channels 18 are brought together again and then enter the fine material outlet 8 via an orifice opening 27, which extends only over part of the corresponding side of the fine material outlet 8.
- the two orifices 27 of the two bypass channels 18 are each arranged decentrally and also diametrically to one another with respect to a central longitudinal axis 28 of the fine material outlet 8 (cf. Fig. 9 ; in the Fig. 5 the corresponding diaphragms 30 for the partial spatial separation of the outlet spaces 26 from the fine material outlet 8 are not shown).
- the partial flows entering the fine material outlet 8 from the bypass channels 18 cause a swirl of the then combined total flow of the classifying gas about the central longitudinal axis 28 of the fine material outlet 8.
- the direction of rotation of the swirl corresponds to the direction of rotation of the classifying rotor 14 of the dynamic fine classifier 2.
- the fine material outlet 8 is divided into subspaces by several (here: three) partitions 29, the partitions 29 being oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly to the ventilation floor 9.
- the intermediate walls 29 serve, on the one hand, to stiffen the housing 3 and, on the other hand, to increase the load-bearing capacity of the main flow of the sight gas, which is reduced as a result of a branching of partial flows conducted via the bypass channels 18, if necessary, by increasing the Froude number.
- the intermediate walls 29 end downstream at approximately the same height as the partition walls 19 and the partition walls 20 and thus upstream of the orifices 27 of the bypass channels 18. As a result, they prevent the partial flows emerging from the bypass channels 18 from being mixed into the main flow of the sighting gas and the formation which occurs in the process of a twist around the central longitudinal axis 28 of the fine material outlet 8 as little as possible.
- Fig. 10 shows a classifier according to a further embodiment.
- the classifier has a static coarse classifier 32 and a dynamic fine classifier 34 connected downstream of it.
- the static coarse sifter 32 is shown in a front view and essentially corresponds to that in FIG Fig. 2 shown static coarse sifter 1 with a ventilation floor 42.
- the static classifier 1 shown in FIG Fig. 10 shown static coarse sifter 32 on a housing 36, which may be tubular or with a rectangular cross section, for example, and serves as a connecting piece between the ventilation base 42 and the fine material outlet.
- Two bypass channels 40 are arranged around the viewing space 38 and within the housing 36, via which partial flows of the total flow entering the static classifier 32 are controllably guided past the ventilation floor 42 and the first viewing space 38.
- the housing 36 extends in an arc towards a dynamic classifier 34 adjoining the static classifier 36, so that the flow flowing through the static classifier 32 is deflected by approximately 180 ° and flows into the dynamic classifier 34.
- the spatial separation of the viewing space 38 and the Fine material outlet of the static classifier 34 and the bypass channels 40 is realized by partition walls 46.
- the partition walls 46 extend along the housing 36 of the static classifier 32.
- the area of the static classifier adjoins the classifying room 38 of the static classifier, in which the material is no longer viewed.
- the partition walls 46 of the bypass channels 40 extend in Fig. 10 over the length of the viewing space 38 and over the length of the housing 36 in which coarse material is separated.
- the dividing walls 46 end in the fine material outlet adjoining the visible space 38 and the bypass flow and the sighted fine material flow are brought together and enter the dynamic classifier 34.
- the fine material leaving the static sifter is fed into the dynamic sifter 34 at the level of the sifting rotor 44 essentially horizontally.
- Fig. 11 shows a classifier according to a further embodiment.
- the in Fig. 11 sifter essentially corresponds to that in Fig. 10 shown classifier with the difference that the partition 48 of the Fig. 11 extends beyond the fine material outlet to the inlet into the dynamic classifier 34.
- the bypass flow and the sighted fine material flow are in the in Fig. 11 Embodiment shown merged downstream of the viewing space 38 and downstream of the fines outlet.
- the partitions 48 end at the downstream end of the fines outlet at the entrance to the dynamic classifier. It is also conceivable that the partition walls 48 extend a little into the gas inlet of the dynamic classifier 34.
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Séparateur comprenant un boîtier (3 ; 36) qui constitue un espace de séparation (4 ; 38) dans lequel sont disposés un ou plusieurs fonds de ventilation (9 ; 42) et dans lequel les matières à séparer (10) sont parcourues par le gaz de séparation, afin de séparer les matières à séparer en matières fines (11) et en matières grossières (12), une entrée de gaz de séparation (5) et une entrée de matière à séparer (6) débouchant dans l'espace de séparation (4 ; 36) et une sortie de matières fines (8) et une sortie de matières grossières (7) partant de l'espace de séparation (4) et au moins un conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) intégré dans le boîtier (3 ; 36) étant prévu pour contourner l'espace de séparation (4 ; 38), le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) partant dans l'entrée de gaz de séparation (5) et débouchant en aval de l'espace de séparation (4 ; 38), caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième espace de séparation (13) du séparateur se raccorde à la sortie de matières fines (8), un boîtier (3 ; 36) du séparateur entourant le deuxième espace de séparation (13) constituant une sortie de matières fines moyennes (16) et une sortie de matières extrêmement fines (17).
- Séparateur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) débouche dans la sortie de matières fines (8).
- Séparateur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) débouche dans une entrée d'un deuxième séparateur (2 ; 32) présentant le deuxième espace de séparation (13).
- Séparateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un rotor de séparation (14) pouvant être entraîné en rotation est disposé dans le deuxième espace de séparation (13).
- Séparateur selon l'une quelconque ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) constitue une pluralité de conduits d'écoulement (21).
- Séparateur selon l'une quelconque ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale d'écoulement libre du conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) peut être modifiée par un élément de réglage.
- Séparateur selon les revendications 5 et 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu à chaque fois un élément de réglage pour plusieurs conduits d'écoulement (21).
- Séparateur selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de réglage peuvent être réglés séparément.
- Séparateur selon la revendication 5 ou selon l'une quelconque des revendications dépendant de la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les conduits d'écoulement (21) se terminent à distance de l'embouchure du conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) dans la sortie de matières fines (8).
- Séparateur selon la revendication 2 ou selon l'une quelconque des revendications dépendant de la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) débouche de manière décentralisée dans la sortie de matières fines (8).
- Séparateur selon la revendication 10, caractérisé par au moins deux conduits de dérivation (18 ; 40) débouchant dans la sortie de matières fines (8) de manière décentralisée et diamétralement par rapport à un axe longitudinal médian (28) de la sortie de matières fines (8).
- Séparateur selon l'une quelconque ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par au moins une paroi intermédiaire (29) disposée dans la sortie de matières fines (8), orientée transversalement par rapport au ou aux fond(s) de ventilation (9).
- Séparateur selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) débouche en aval de la paroi intermédiaire (29) dans la sortie de matières fines (8).
- Séparateur selon l'une quelconque ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) part à distance du ou des fonds de ventilation (9) hors de l'entrée de gaz de séparation (5).
- Séparateur selon l'une quelconque ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une paroi de séparation (19) prolongeant le conduit de dérivation (18 ; 40) dans l'entrée de gaz de séparation (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014101188 | 2014-01-31 | ||
PCT/EP2015/000180 WO2015113769A1 (fr) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-01-30 | Séparateur à dérivation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3099426A1 EP3099426A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
EP3099426B1 true EP3099426B1 (fr) | 2020-03-04 |
Family
ID=52465335
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15703729.2A Active EP3099426B1 (fr) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-01-30 | Séparateur à dérivation |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10105736B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3099426B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105939792B (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3099426T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015113769A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10597884B2 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-03-24 | Kelly Slater Wave Company, Llc | Wave pool and wave generator for bi-directional and dynamically-shaped surfing waves |
DE102019123034B3 (de) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-12-03 | Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh | Zyklon mit rotierendem Stabkorb |
DE102019008657A1 (de) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | Daimler Ag | Partikelabscheider für Batteriepacks und Batteriepack mit Partikelabscheider |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2694492A (en) * | 1954-11-16 | Rumpf ettal | ||
US1977479A (en) | 1933-03-01 | 1934-10-16 | Henry F Hebley | Dust extraction apparatus |
US3398829A (en) * | 1967-02-17 | 1968-08-27 | Du Pont | Apparatus for separating adulterants during pneumatic conveying |
DE2456970C3 (de) | 1974-12-03 | 1981-06-25 | Gebr. Pfeiffer Ag, 6750 Kaiserslautern | Durchluftsichter |
DE4337215A1 (de) | 1993-10-30 | 1995-05-04 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Umlaufmahlanlage |
CA2274288A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-09 | Mcleod Harvest Inc. | Methode et appareil de recolte de cultures |
CA2311261C (fr) | 1999-06-09 | 2004-02-17 | Mcleod Harvest Inc. | Methode et appareil de recolte de cultures |
DE102004027128A1 (de) | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-22 | Polysius Ag | Vorrichtung zum Sichten von körnigem Gut in wenigstens drei Kornfraktionen |
DE602005015360D1 (de) * | 2004-11-01 | 2009-08-20 | Comas Spa | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum sortieren eines gasgetriebenen stroms aus allgemein flachen und leichten artikeln |
DE202006014455U1 (de) * | 2006-09-18 | 2006-11-16 | Lhs Clean Air Systems Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Grob- und Feinmaterial |
CN200998711Y (zh) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-01-02 | 上海宝钢冶金技术服务有限公司 | 新型选粉机 |
EP2558215B1 (fr) | 2010-04-15 | 2017-03-08 | Allmineral Aufbereitungstechnik GmbH&Co. Kg | Crible pneumatique à plusieurs étages |
DE102010054849A1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Zeppelin Systems Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung von feinen Partikeln aus granulatförmigen Schüttgütern in einer Rohrleitung |
DE102011055762B4 (de) | 2011-11-28 | 2014-08-28 | Maschinenfabrik Köppern GmbH & Co KG | Vorrichtung zum Sichten von körnigem Gut und Mahlanlage |
CN202460990U (zh) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-10-03 | 贵州成智重工科技有限公司 | 风选式筛分机 |
TWI510279B (zh) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-12-01 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | 粉末回收系統 |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 US US15/115,748 patent/US10105736B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201580006530.XA patent/CN105939792B/zh active Active
- 2015-01-30 EP EP15703729.2A patent/EP3099426B1/fr active Active
- 2015-01-30 DK DK15703729.2T patent/DK3099426T3/da active
- 2015-01-30 WO PCT/EP2015/000180 patent/WO2015113769A1/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3099426A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
CN105939792A (zh) | 2016-09-14 |
DK3099426T3 (en) | 2020-06-02 |
US20170008034A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
WO2015113769A1 (fr) | 2015-08-06 |
US10105736B2 (en) | 2018-10-23 |
CN105939792B (zh) | 2019-05-31 |
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