EP3085459B1 - Spendersystem - Google Patents

Spendersystem Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3085459B1
EP3085459B1 EP15164230.3A EP15164230A EP3085459B1 EP 3085459 B1 EP3085459 B1 EP 3085459B1 EP 15164230 A EP15164230 A EP 15164230A EP 3085459 B1 EP3085459 B1 EP 3085459B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispenser
medium
discharge head
storage container
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15164230.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3085459A1 (de
Inventor
Thomas Bruder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Original Assignee
Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aptar Radolfzell GmbH filed Critical Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Priority to EP15164230.3A priority Critical patent/EP3085459B1/de
Priority to ES15164230.3T priority patent/ES2643447T3/es
Priority to BR102016008292-7A priority patent/BR102016008292B1/pt
Priority to US15/132,618 priority patent/US9919329B2/en
Publication of EP3085459A1 publication Critical patent/EP3085459A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3085459B1 publication Critical patent/EP3085459B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0037—Containers
    • B05B11/0056—Containers with an additional opening for filling or refilling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1087—Combination of liquid and air pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
    • B05B11/1035—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall the pumping chamber being a bellow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
    • B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B3/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by application of pressure to material
    • B65B3/12—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by application of pressure to material mechanically, e.g. by pistons or pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05—Details of containers
    • A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispenser system comprising a first dispenser module with a medium chamber to be filled with a medium, with a first discharge head operable for discharging the medium from the medium chamber and with a refill opening and a second dispenser module with a storage container which can be coupled to the first dispenser module for refilling the first dispenser module for storing the medium.
  • the invention further relates to a method for refilling a dispenser module.
  • Such a dispensing system is for example off DE 20 2005 021 956 U1 known.
  • the medium in the reservoir under pressure Attached to the storage container is a discharge device comprising a valve, a hollow shaft and a spray head arranged on the hollow shaft.
  • a discharge device comprising a valve, a hollow shaft and a spray head arranged on the hollow shaft.
  • the hollow shaft is displaced by means of the spray head arranged thereon for opening the valve.
  • the spray head is removed from the second dispenser module and the hollow shaft is inserted into the refill opening of the first dispenser module.
  • the dispenser system allows the user to carry a smaller volume of a particular medium than is usually stored in a storage container, for example when traveling or in hand and / or briefcases.
  • the pressurized medium is preferably a liquid medium such as a perfume.
  • a dispensing system with a pasty medium such as a cream, lotion or emulsion.
  • a dispensing system comprising a first dispenser module having a medium chamber fillable with a medium, a first dispensing head operable to eject the medium from the medium chamber, and a refilling port and a second dispenser module coupled to the first dispenser module having a reservoir for Stockpiling of the medium and attached to the reservoir of the second dispenser module, in the decoupled state of the dispenser modules for discharging the medium from the reservoir operable second discharge head with at least one discharge, wherein the second discharge a ventilation system for the purpose of pressure equalization in the reservoir in a discharge of the medium, wherein the dispensing system comprises an air pumping system, and wherein in the coupled state of the dispenser modules, the air pumping system is fluidically coupled to the venting system of the second dispensing head and is operable t to convey air through the ventilation system in the reservoir.
  • the ventilation system is part of the second discharge head, so that no special precautions have to be taken on the storage tank.
  • the ventilation system has in one embodiment, a check valve, which opens for the purpose of pressure equalization. In other embodiments, the ventilation system is released upon actuation of the second discharge head and locked in the unactuated state.
  • the ventilation system may be designed in a conventional manner by those skilled in the art. Depending on the requirements, for example, an air filter or the like is provided in the ventilation system in order to avoid germ introduction via the ventilation system.
  • the medium is received directly in the reservoir. In other embodiments, the medium is accommodated in a flexible bag in the reservoir, wherein the medium in the bag is protected from contact with the environment.
  • the first dispenser module and the second dispenser module can each be used individually.
  • the discharge heads preferably each have pumping units, by means of which in a conventional manner a medium is conveyed in the direction of a discharge opening.
  • an overpressure is generated in the reservoir by means of the air pump system, which causes a displacement of the medium from the reservoir, so that the medium is conveyed, bypassing a discharge mechanism of the second donor module. Since the overpressure only has a short-term effect and the medium is not discharged under overpressure, it is conceivable to use the dispenser module even with pasty media.
  • the air pumping system is designed as an independent structural unit, wherein the dispenser modules are coupled in a development by means of the air pumping system.
  • the air pumping system is designed as a common structural unit with the first or the second dispenser module.
  • the air pumping system and the first dispenser module are designed as a common structural unit. This prevents an operation of the air pumping system in the decoupled state causes an undesirable increase in pressure in the reservoir and thus a discharge of the medium.
  • the air pump system has an automatic or semi-automatic, motorized and / or magnetic drive.
  • the air pumping system is designed as a manually operable air pumping system with a variable volume pumping chamber. With an increase in volume while air is sucked into the pumping chamber and in a reduction in volume air from the pumping chamber via the ventilation system is promoted in the reservoir.
  • the pumping chamber is assigned in one embodiment, a displaceable piston.
  • the pumping chamber has a reversibly deformable wall.
  • the wall By applying a force to the wall, the wall is deformed, so that a volume of the pumping chamber is reduced.
  • the air in the pumping chamber is conveyed through the ventilation system in the reservoir.
  • the wall resumes its original shape due to internal restoring forces, whereby air is drawn in from the environment.
  • suitable means while sucking air and / or medium from the reservoir is prevented and ensures suction of air from the environment.
  • the wall is deformed by applying forces in the radial direction of the first dispenser module.
  • the deformable wall is configured as a length-variable bellows in the axial direction of the first dispenser module.
  • a bellows can be made robust depending on the requirements. This is particularly advantageous when the air pumping system with the first dispenser module is designed as a common unit and is carried by the user in handbags, briefcases or in luggage.
  • the bellows are shortened by applying an external force. When the force ceases, the bellows returns to its original shape due to internal restoring forces or an additional spring element.
  • the second discharge head has a pressure chamber, wherein the pressure chamber is fluidically connected to the reservoir via an inlet valve.
  • a negative pressure is generated upon actuation of the second discharge head in the pressure chamber, so that the inlet valve opens to the pressure chamber.
  • an overpressure is generated, bypassing an actuator of the second discharge head when the air pump system is actuated in the reservoir, so that the inlet valve opens to the pressure chamber.
  • At least one plunger is provided on the air pumping system and / or the first dispenser module, wherein in a coupled state by means of the at least one plunger a valve associated with the refill opening and / or a valve associated with the at least one discharge opening of the second discharge head is forcibly opened. If both valves are open, in a coupled state, the media chamber is permanently communicated with the second discharge head, in particular with a pressure chamber of the second discharge head. When generating a negative pressure in the media chamber, for example due to a discharge of a medium, and / or generating an overpressure in the reservoir by means of the air pumping medium is conveyed from the reservoir into the medium chamber.
  • the second discharge head has only a single discharge opening, via which the medium is discharged in the decoupled state and supplied to the medium chamber in the coupled state.
  • the discharge head has, for example, a first discharge opening arranged on a side wall and a second discharge opening arranged, for example, on an upper end of the second discharge head, wherein in a coupled state of the dispenser modules the first discharge opening is closed and the first dispenser module is closed with the second Discharge opening is fluidically coupled and a decoupled state of the dispenser modules, the second discharge opening is closed and the medium can be discharged via the first discharge opening upon actuation of the second discharge head.
  • the two discharge openings are suitably adaptable in size, arrangement and shape to the respective purpose.
  • the first dispenser module, the second dispenser module and / or the air pumping system for a non-destructively releasable, repeatable coupling to each other complementary coupling means.
  • the air pumping system preferably has a coupling sleeve which can be placed on the second discharge head.
  • the second discharge head has a pump unit which can be actuated to discharge the medium, wherein the ventilation system comprises a ventilation path released upon actuation of the pump unit, and wherein in the coupled state of the donor modules the pump unit of the second discharge head is at least partially transferred to an actuated state is.
  • a sealing element is provided on the second discharge head, in particular on its pump unit, which closes a ventilation opening of the ventilation path in an unactuated state and releases it in an actuated state. If, in the coupled state of the dispenser modules, the pump unit of the second dispenser module is transferred to the actuated state, the ventilation opening is thus released.
  • the pump unit is transferred in one embodiment in the coupled state in an end position of the operation. In other embodiments, a transfer of the pumping unit in an actuated state when coupling takes place only up to a position in which the ventilation path is released.
  • a method of refilling a dispenser module of a dispensing system comprising a first dispenser module having a medium-fillable medium chamber and a refill port and a second dispenser module for refilling with the first dispenser module having a reservoir for storing the media and a second reservoir Storage container of the second donor module attached, created in the decoupled state of the dispenser modules for discharging the medium from the reservoir operable discharge head, being provided in the coupled state of the dispenser modules via a ventilation system on the second discharge head for the purpose of pressure equalization in the reservoir in a discharge of the medium is, air is conveyed into the reservoir, so that in the reservoir, an overpressure is generated.
  • the overpressure generated in the reservoir is used to convey the medium from the reservoir into the medium chamber of the first donor module.
  • a conveying of air via the ventilation system in the reservoir is preferably carried out by means of a suitable air pumping system, for example an air pumping system comprising a bellows.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows a dispensing system 100 comprising a first dispenser module 1, a second dispenser module 2 which can be coupled to the first dispenser module 1 and an air pumping system 3.
  • Fig. 2 shows a detail II of the dispenser system 100 according to Fig. 1 in a cut view.
  • the first dispenser module 1 has a medium chamber 10 which can be filled with a medium and a first discharge head 11 which can be actuated to discharge the medium from the medium chamber 10.
  • the illustrated discharge head 11 comprises a pumping unit 12 and a spray head 13 displaceable relative to the media chamber 10 for actuating the discharge head 11. Actuation of the discharge head 11 for discharging the medium stored in the medium chamber 10 is effected both in the illustrated coupled state and after separation of the first donor module 1 of the second donor module 2 in a decoupled state possible.
  • the first dispenser module 1 For refilling the first dispenser module 1, the first dispenser module 1 has a refilling opening 15.
  • the refill opening 15 is provided in the illustrated embodiment at an opposite end of the dispensing head 11 of the medium chamber 10.
  • the refill opening 15 is associated with a valve 16 having a valve body, wherein the valve body 16 is forced by means of a return spring 17 to a provided at the refill opening 15 valve seat.
  • a housing of the medium chamber 10 is adapted to create and / or receiving an abutment for the return spring 17 by the skilled person shapable.
  • the medium chamber 10 in one embodiment, a not shown ventilation and exhaust device.
  • the ventilation device comprises in one embodiment a ventilation path, which is closed in an unactuated state of the pump unit 12 and released upon actuation of the pump unit 12.
  • the pump unit 12 of the first dispenser module 1 is adjusted during filling via a travel, so that the ventilation path is released.
  • the travel is preferably short, in particular shorter than a provided for actuation of the pump unit 12 actuating travel.
  • a not shown riser is preferably provided within the medium chamber 10.
  • the medium is stored within the medium chamber 10 in a variable volume flexible bag
  • the second dispenser module 2 comprises a storage container 20 for storing the medium and a second dispensing head 21 attached to the storage container 20 of the second dispenser module 2 with a pump unit 22 and a spray head 23.
  • the spray head 23 In a decoupled state of the dispenser modules 1, 2, not shown, the spray head 23 relative to the reservoir 20 displaced, whereby the pumping unit 22 is actuated for discharging the medium from the reservoir 20 and for discharging the medium at a first discharge opening 24.
  • the illustrated spray head 23 further has a second discharge opening 25.
  • At least one non-illustrated valve body is provided on the second discharge head 21, by means of which in the illustrated coupled state of the dispenser modules 1, 2 the first discharge opening 24 is closed and the first dispenser module 1 is fluidically coupled to the second discharge opening 25 and decoupled by means of which State of the dispenser modules 1, 2, the second discharge opening 25 is closed and the medium on actuation of the second discharge head 21 via the first discharge opening 24 can be discharged.
  • a ventilation system is provided for the purpose of pressure equalization during discharge of the medium.
  • the air pumping system 3 is actuated, wherein the air pumping system 3 uses the ventilation system of the second discharge head 21.
  • the illustrated air pumping system 3 has a coupling sleeve 30, which can be placed on the discharge head 21 of the second donor module 2. An actuation of the pump unit 22 of the discharge head 21 by displacement of the spray head 23 is therefore not possible in the illustrated coupled state.
  • the illustrated air pumping system 3 is a manually operated air pumping system 3 with a variable volume pumping chamber 31 and a bellows designed, reversibly deformable wall 32.
  • the bellows For a change in volume of the pumping chamber 31, the bellows by applying a schematically shown by an arrow force in the axial direction I of the first donor module 1 compressed.
  • the bellows is guided on a wall of the media chamber 10.
  • an opening 34 is provided, via which air escapes in the direction of the second discharge head 21 when the bellows is compressed from the pumping chamber 31.
  • the first dispenser module 1 and the air pumping system 3 are formed as a common structural unit, which as in Fig. 1 represented with the second dispenser module 2 for refilling the first dispenser module 1 can be coupled.
  • a plunger 35 is provided on the assembly comprising the first dispenser module 1 and the air pumping system 3.
  • the plunger 35 is inserted into the discharge opening 25 and the refilling opening 15 when the dispenser modules 1, 2 are coupled, so that the refilling opening 15 and the valve associated with the discharge opening 25 are each opened.
  • the media chamber 10 is fluidically connected to the interior of the second discharge head 21 in the coupled state of the dispenser modules 1, 2.
  • the first discharge opening 24 is closed in the coupled state.
  • the illustrated pump unit 22 includes a pressure chamber 26 which is fluidly connected to the reservoir 20 via an inlet valve with a valve body 27.
  • the inlet valve opens when the pressure in the reservoir 20 exceeds the pressure in the pressure chamber 26 by a threshold.
  • a slider 28 is provided, which is designed in two parts in the illustrated embodiment. Upon actuation of the pump unit 22 in the decoupled state, the slider 28 is displaced due to a displacement of the spray head 23 by applying an external force against the force of return springs in the direction of the reservoir 20, whereby the volume of the pressure chamber 26 is reduced. As a result, a medium present in the pressure chamber 26 is conveyed in the direction of the first discharge opening 24. When the force is removed, the slider 28 is moved back to the starting position due to the restoring forces of the return springs, so that in the pressure chamber 26, a negative pressure, the inlet valve opens and the medium flows from the reservoir 20 into the pressure chamber 26.
  • the discharge head 21 comprises a ventilation system with an opening into the reservoir 20 ventilation opening 29, via which the reservoir 20 during discharge of the stored medium air for the purpose of pressure equalization can be supplied.
  • a ventilation path comprising the ventilation opening 29 is closed in an unactuated state of the pump unit 22, not shown, by means of a sealing element 4. With a movement the slide 28 for actuating the pump unit 22 in the decoupled state or by means of the plunger 35 in the illustrated coupled state, the sealing element 4 releases the ventilation path.
  • the air pumping system 3 is fluidically coupled to the ventilation system via the opening 34. By actuation of the air pumping system 3 air is conveyed through the ventilation system in the reservoir 20. Due to the overpressure thus generated in the reservoir 20, the medium flows from the reservoir 20 into the pressure chamber 26 and via the open valves of the second outlet opening 25 and the refill opening 15 in the medium chamber 10th

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
EP15164230.3A 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Spendersystem Active EP3085459B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15164230.3A EP3085459B1 (de) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Spendersystem
ES15164230.3T ES2643447T3 (es) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Sistema dispensador
BR102016008292-7A BR102016008292B1 (pt) 2015-04-20 2016-04-14 Sistema dispensador e método para reencher um módulo dispensador de um sistema dispensador
US15/132,618 US9919329B2 (en) 2015-04-20 2016-04-19 Dispenser system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15164230.3A EP3085459B1 (de) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Spendersystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3085459A1 EP3085459A1 (de) 2016-10-26
EP3085459B1 true EP3085459B1 (de) 2017-08-09

Family

ID=52987971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15164230.3A Active EP3085459B1 (de) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Spendersystem

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9919329B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3085459B1 (es)
BR (1) BR102016008292B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2643447T3 (es)

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FR3092013B1 (fr) * 2019-01-28 2021-07-02 Shiseido Int France Ensemble de distribution de produit fluide
FR3092014B1 (fr) * 2019-01-30 2022-07-29 Aptar France Sas Distributeur de produit fluide rechargeable

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FR2705039B1 (fr) * 1993-05-10 1995-07-28 Oreal Dispositif de distribution d'une dose de volume determine d'un produit liquide ou pateux.
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR102016008292A2 (pt) 2016-10-25
US20170165696A9 (en) 2017-06-15
BR102016008292B1 (pt) 2022-02-08
US20160303603A1 (en) 2016-10-20
US9919329B2 (en) 2018-03-20
EP3085459A1 (de) 2016-10-26
ES2643447T3 (es) 2017-11-22

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