EP3071467A1 - Véhicule ferroviaire, en particulier locomotive - Google Patents

Véhicule ferroviaire, en particulier locomotive

Info

Publication number
EP3071467A1
EP3071467A1 EP14705315.1A EP14705315A EP3071467A1 EP 3071467 A1 EP3071467 A1 EP 3071467A1 EP 14705315 A EP14705315 A EP 14705315A EP 3071467 A1 EP3071467 A1 EP 3071467A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
limit stop
rail vehicle
chassis
pivot
vehicle body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14705315.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3071467B1 (fr
Inventor
Stephan Drexler
Manuel Kroiß
Rolf STEUDE
Robert Thiess
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Mobility GmbH
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to PL14705315T priority Critical patent/PL3071467T3/pl
Publication of EP3071467A1 publication Critical patent/EP3071467A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3071467B1 publication Critical patent/EP3071467B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/16Centre bearings or other swivel connections between underframes and bolsters or bogies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies

Definitions

  • railway vehicle in particular locomotive
  • the invention relates to a rail vehicle, in particular a locomotive, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a generic rail vehicle in particular a locomotive, comprises at least one chassis which has one or more wheel sets and a spring support thereon
  • Chassis frame has. It further comprises a vehicle chassis spring-mounted on the at least one chassis, on which at least one vertical pivot pin is arranged downwards.
  • the pivot penetrates the chassis frame along the length of the vehicle body.
  • the at least one chassis is rotatable relative to the vehicle body about the pivot.
  • the rail vehicle further comprises a limiting stop connected to the pivot for positively locking the vertical movement of the vehicle body relative to the chassis frame.
  • the limit stop is used when the rail vehicle has to be lifted for transport purposes, for the railing or for towing, so that the landing gear is taken along when lifting the vehicle body.
  • the limit stop defines the maximum permissible spring travel of the secondary suspension, via which the vehicle body is cushioned on the chassis.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide a rail vehicle of the type mentioned, which accomplishes a driving of the at least one landing gear when lifting the rail vehicle with greater security.
  • the object is achieved by a generic rail vehicle, wherein the pivot in a projecting down from the landing gear frame journal portion has a horizontal through hole in which the limit stop is mounted and protrude from both sides of the pivot contact protrusions of the limit stop, with which the limit stop at maximum vertical movement contacted the chassis frame from below.
  • the limit stop can be designed as a pin element with, for example, a circular cross section, which penetrates the through hole of the pivot pin without gaps transversely to a vehicle longitudinal axis.
  • a positive connection between the limit stop and pivot is achieved, which blocks a movement of the limit stop transverse to the axis of the through hole.
  • the chassis When lifting the vehicle body, the chassis remains due to its mass initially under Ent- voltage of the secondary suspension until the protruding from the pivot contact protrusions of the limit stop the chassis from below, for example, the lower flange of a cross member of the chassis frame, contacted and mitanhebt this with further lifting of the vehicle body ,
  • each contact projection has an upwardly pointing, planar contact surface, with which the limit stop at maximum vertical movement from below on the chassis frame abuts.
  • the two-dimensional abutment of the limiting stop on the chassis distributes the weight force of the chassis to be transferred to the contact surfaces during lifting, as a result of which the pressure acting locally on the limit stop and chassis frame is reduced.
  • the contact surfaces can be produced at the contact projections of a bolt-shaped limit stop by milling. Area contact defines a safe installation of the limit stop on the chassis frame, which prevents damage to the contact partners.
  • the limit stop is secured by securing means against changes in position in the throughbore.
  • securing means against changes in position in the throughbore.
  • Securing means are preferably formed by at least one shoulder on the limit stop and by a securing element connected to the pivot pin, which engages against the shoulder in a form-fitting manner to secure the limit stop against displacement.
  • the shoulder on a bolt-shaped limit stop can be formed, for example, as a radial step of a turned shoulder or a milled surface.
  • the securing element can be designed as a sheet metal part releasably secured to the pivot, which engages behind the shoulder of the limit stop so that a displacement of the limit stop is blocked.
  • the securing means are formed by an integrally formed on the periphery of the limit stop blocking surface and by a pivot connected to the fuse element, which rests against the rotation of the limit stop against rotation on the locking surface.
  • the blocking surface on the circumference of a bolt-shaped limit stop can be formed for example by a milled groove or by a milled free surface.
  • the securing element can be embodied as a sheet metal part releasably connected to the pivot pin, the longitudinal edge of which bears linearly against the blocking surface, so that a rotation of the limiting stop is blocked.
  • the securing means can be formed against displacement and rotation by a common securing element.
  • the securing elements can be provided with advantage on both sides of the pivot.
  • At least one of the contact projections is tapered towards its outer end.
  • the taper may be formed by an oblique cutout on one or both contact projections of the limit stop, preferably on the side of the limit stop opposite the contact surfaces.
  • Rail vehicle, 2 shows the track vehicle lifted from FIG 1 and
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view from below of the chassis of the rail vehicle according to the invention in the region of the pivot schematically illustrated.
  • a rail vehicle 1 for example a locomotive, comprises two chassis 2, each with two wheelsets 3, over which the chassis 2 according to FIG. 1 stand up on a track 4.
  • Each chassis 2 has a chassis frame 5, which is resiliently supported on the wheelsets 3.
  • the rail vehicle 1 further comprises a suspension on the chassis 2 resiliently supported vehicle body 6. From the vehicle body 6 projects per chassis 2, a vertical pivot 7 down, which the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 6 the chassis frame 5 passes through which a chassis 2 relative to the vehicle body. 6 is rotatable.
  • the rail vehicle 1 also includes limiting stops 8 connected to the pivot pins 7 for the positive limitation of the vertical movement of the vehicle body 6 relative to the chassis frame 5. If this is the case
  • the pivot pin 7 passes through a cross member 9 of the chassis frame 5.
  • the pivot pin 7 protrudes through a pin opening 10 in the cross member 9 and has a rectangular outer cross section at least in the area of the pin opening 10.
  • buffer elements 11 are arranged in the journal opening 10 on the cross member 9 in the direction of travel in front of and behind the pivot.
  • the pivot pin 7 has a downwardly projecting from the cross member 9 of the chassis frame 5 pin portion 12, from its free end crown-shaped fasteners 15th protrude for not shown transverse damper.
  • the pin portion 12 has a horizontal, transverse to the direction of travel through hole 13.
  • the limiting stop 8 is bolt-shaped and designed with a round cross-section and stored preferably without play and averaged in the through hole 13. This project on both sides of the pivot 7 contact projections 14 of the limit stop 8 out, with which the limit stop 8 at maximum vertical movement of the cross member 9 from below contacted. Since this contact takes place in a defined manner and without damage, flat contact surfaces 16 are formed on the tops of the contact projections 14 by milling, which abut the contact opening on a lower flange 17 of the cross member 9 laterally of the pin opening 10.
  • the two contact projections 14 have chamfers 18 on their undersides and are thereby tapered towards their outer ends.
  • the limit stop 8 can be easily inserted into the through hole 13 during its mounting. In addition, this weight can be saved.
  • the inserted limit stop 8 is then secured by securing means against changes in position in the through hole 13.
  • the securing means comprise a fuse element 19 connected to the pivot pin 7, which is designed as a rectangular sheet-metal component and is secured by means of two screws so upright on the pivot pin 7 that it covers the through-hole 13 in a circular section.
  • the securing means further comprise a milled on the contact projection 14 of the limit stop 8 blocking surface 20, which is planar and vertically aligned.
  • a shoulder 21 is formed as part of the securing means.
  • the securing element 19 engages positively on the shoulder 21, so that a displacement of the limit stop 8 in the through hole 13 - at least in a direction of displacement - is locked.
  • the securing element 19 is linear against the locking surface 19, so that a rotation of the limit stop 8 is locked in the through hole 13.
  • the securing means arranged point-symmetrically on both sides of the pivot 7.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un véhicule ferroviaire, en particulier une locomotive (1), comprenant au moins un ensemble roulant (2) qui présente un ou plusieurs essieux (3) et un châssis (5) d'ensemble roulant qui prend appui élastiquement sur cet ensemble. Le véhicule comprend en outre une caisse de véhicule (6) qui prend appui élastiquement sur le ou les ensembles roulants (2) et comporte un pivot (7) vertical qui traverse le châssis (5) pour assurer l'entraînement longitudinal de la caisse de véhicule (6) et autour duquel l'ensemble roulant (2) peut tourner par rapport à la caisse de véhicule (6). Le véhicule ferroviaire comprend en outre une butée de limitation (8) solidaire du pivot (7) et destinée limitater par liaison de forme le mouvement vertical de la caisse de véhicule (6) par rapport au châssis (5). Selon l'invention, le pivot (7) présente, dans un segment (12) du pivot qui sort en dehors du châssis (5) vers le bas, un trou traversant (13) horizontal dans lequel la butée de limitation (8) est logée et au-delà duquel font saillie, sur les deux côtés du pivot de rotation (7) des prolongements de contact (14) de la butée de limitation (8), avec lesquels la butée de limitation (8) entre en contact à partir du bas lors d'un mouvement vertical maximal du châssis (5). Il est ainsi possible de garantir avec une plus grande sécurité l'entraînement du ou des ensembles roulants lors du soulèvement du véhicule ferroviaire.
EP14705315.1A 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Véhicule ferroviaire, en particulier locomotive Active EP3071467B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14705315T PL3071467T3 (pl) 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Pojazd szynowy, w szczególności lokomotywa

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2014/052516 WO2015117678A1 (fr) 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Véhicule ferroviaire, en particulier locomotive

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3071467A1 true EP3071467A1 (fr) 2016-09-28
EP3071467B1 EP3071467B1 (fr) 2020-01-01

Family

ID=50137627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14705315.1A Active EP3071467B1 (fr) 2014-02-10 2014-02-10 Véhicule ferroviaire, en particulier locomotive

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10059350B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3071467B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105980229B (fr)
ES (1) ES2779758T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3071467T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2646031C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015117678A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2646031C1 (ru) * 2014-02-10 2018-02-28 Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт Рельсовое транспортное средство, в частности, локомотив
JP6543171B2 (ja) * 2015-11-11 2019-07-10 川崎重工業株式会社 規制部材及び該規制部材を備える鉄道車両
AT521070B1 (de) * 2018-03-21 2019-12-15 Rail Cargo Austria Ag Schnittstelle zur Verbindung eines Fahrzeugaufbaus mit einem Untergestell
EP4013655B1 (fr) 2019-09-30 2024-04-24 Siemens Mobility Austria GmbH Train de roulement pour véhicule ferroviaire

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES398869A1 (es) * 1971-04-28 1975-06-16 Rheinstahl Ag Perfeccionamientos introducidos en locomotoras sobre carre-tones.
RU2065823C1 (ru) * 1986-06-09 1996-08-27 Центральное конструкторское бюро транспортного машиностроения Узел соединения кузова железнодорожного транспортного средства с тележкой
DE3701424A1 (de) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-28 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Luftfederdrehgestell, insbesondere fuer schnellauffaehige schienenfahrzeuge
DE19751742C2 (de) * 1997-11-21 1999-11-11 Krauss Maffei Verkehrstechnik Endanschlag für Laufwerke von Schienenfahrzeugen
CN2361608Y (zh) * 1998-12-30 2000-02-02 铁道部四方车辆研究所 铁道货车整车起吊机构
CN101301891B (zh) * 2008-04-25 2011-01-19 株洲新通铁路装备有限公司 一种铁路铺轨机之主机车辆
CN201494458U (zh) * 2009-09-10 2010-06-02 南车长江车辆有限公司 防止列车车体与转向架分离的防脱装置
CN201636164U (zh) * 2010-02-22 2010-11-17 包头北方创业股份有限公司 防分离中心销装置
EP2457799B1 (fr) * 2010-11-12 2019-01-09 Stäubli Tec-Systems GmbH Dispositif d'accouplage à plusieurs connections
CN102019940B (zh) 2010-11-23 2013-09-11 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 牵引装置和轨道车
KR101230960B1 (ko) * 2010-12-07 2013-02-07 서울메트로 철도차량 대차용 리프팅 스토퍼장치
CN102079317A (zh) * 2011-01-13 2011-06-01 南车长江车辆有限公司 铁路货车中心销自锁装置
CN202251312U (zh) * 2011-08-05 2012-05-30 太原科技大学 一种销轴轴端固定装置
CN202402433U (zh) * 2011-12-22 2012-08-29 中联重科股份有限公司 工程机械及其销轴锁定机构
RU2646031C1 (ru) * 2014-02-10 2018-02-28 Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт Рельсовое транспортное средство, в частности, локомотив

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160368511A1 (en) 2016-12-22
RU2646031C1 (ru) 2018-02-28
ES2779758T3 (es) 2020-08-19
US10059350B2 (en) 2018-08-28
EP3071467B1 (fr) 2020-01-01
CN105980229B (zh) 2022-02-08
PL3071467T3 (pl) 2020-09-07
WO2015117678A1 (fr) 2015-08-13
CN105980229A (zh) 2016-09-28

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