EP3045634B1 - Dispositif orientable pour une fenetre ou une porte comprenant un dispositif de stockage d'energie - Google Patents

Dispositif orientable pour une fenetre ou une porte comprenant un dispositif de stockage d'energie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3045634B1
EP3045634B1 EP15202302.4A EP15202302A EP3045634B1 EP 3045634 B1 EP3045634 B1 EP 3045634B1 EP 15202302 A EP15202302 A EP 15202302A EP 3045634 B1 EP3045634 B1 EP 3045634B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
springs
pull
location
extension device
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP15202302.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3045634A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Diekmann
Matthias Flachmann
Marvin KÖNIG CASTRO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
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Schueco International KG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to PL15202302T priority Critical patent/PL3045634T3/pl
Publication of EP3045634A1 publication Critical patent/EP3045634A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3045634B1 publication Critical patent/EP3045634B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/47—Springs
    • E05Y2201/474—Compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624—Arms
    • E05Y2201/626—Levers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/694—Scissor mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/676—Plastics
    • E05Y2800/678—Elastomers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/70—Retrofitting of elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a display device for a window or a door with an energy storage device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention further relates to a window or a door with such a display device and a method for mounting the display device to a window or a door.
  • Ausstellvoriquesen of this type are known per se, so from the WO 2013/135545 A or the US 2 6988 173 A .
  • the energy storage - which preferably has one or more springs for energy storage - serves to facilitate the opening and closing by an energy storage and energy release, in particular such that the movement of the wing is damped when closing, so that too hard and possibly loud striking the frame is prevented.
  • the energy storage are used to release the energy stored in them when opening again to facilitate the opening of the wing from the closed position.
  • the handling of the known Ausstellvortechnischen with energy storage has not proved sufficiently pleasant.
  • an opening device for a window or a door with a frame and a relatively movable wing with a sash having at least the following features: one or more articulated to the wing and the frame at least at one point A.
  • the Ausstellvorraum is designed as a Ausstellschere, with a main link and an auxiliary link, wherein the handlebar, which acts on the pull and push rod, the main link, and wherein the pull and push rod is mounted at a location B to the main link, which is spaced from the location A, to which the main link is articulated to the wing, further wherein the energy storage device comprises at least one housing in which a carriage is displaceably guided, acts on the pull and push rod, wherein the housing of the energy storage a elongated shape and parallel to the main extension direction X of a sash frame spar is disposed thereon, and wherein an end face of the housing has an opening from which the push and pull rod protrudes longitudinally and pivotally, wherein the outwardly projecting from the housing end of the pull and Push rod is arranged on the main link of the display device and wherein the location B of the articulation of the pull and push rod so offset from the location A of the articulation of the main link on the casement is that the
  • the pull and push rod at the location B attached to the handlebar which is spaced from the location A, at which the handlebar is articulated to the wing and / or the frame (and there preferably also linearly displaceably guided).
  • the thus formed Ausstellvorraum is easy to install and supported by this type of arrangement particularly effective and harmonious opening and closing movement of the wing.
  • the opening device is thereby moved in the first direction of movement X in an open position and in the second direction of movement -X in a closed position.
  • the energy storage device has at least one housing in which a carriage is displaceably guided, on which the pull and push rod engages.
  • Ausstellvortechnische as a Ausstellschere - in particular a rotary and / or rotary / tilting scissors - formed, with at least one main link and an auxiliary link, wherein the handlebar on which the pull and push rod attacks, preferably the main link. Because such Ausstellscheren are particularly suitable for use of energy storage with spring.
  • the main link is pivotally mounted with its one end on the frame and with its other end hinged to the sash. It is also advantageous if it is guided at the end to which it is articulated on the casement, in addition to this displaceable, in particular parallel to the main extension direction X a corresponding spar of the casement.
  • the pull and push rod is arranged relative to the housing of the energy storage linearly movable and limited pivoting.
  • At least one adjusting device for adjusting the spring tension of the spring (s) of the energy store is present in a rest position.
  • the springs designed as helical springs are penetrated by rods
  • the invention also provides an advantageous window or door according to claim 11, preferably with at least one advantageous Ausstellvoroplasty according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  • the invention also provides a method for mounting a window according to claim 12 and 13, wherein the energy storage is mounted in time after the display device at the window. This simplifies the installation of the energy storage and allows in particular a simple way of retrofitting the energy storage at the window.
  • This in Fig. 1 shown window is designed as a tilting window, this term also includes the variant of the turn / tilt window. It has a preferably circumferentially closed frame 2 and a wing 1 with a circumferential closed sash 3, which encloses a solicitnelemerit not shown here, in particular an insulating glass pane. In the closed state of the wing 1 defines this one level, which is also referred to below as a window level.
  • the casement 3 and the frame 2 are each preferably formed as a rectangular frame of horizontal profile struts 4 and 5 and vertical profile struts 6 and 7, which are interconnected in corner regions (eg in joint areas with corner connectors, not shown here).
  • the other profile spars are in Fig. 1 not shown.
  • the wing 1 or the sash 3 is movable, in particular pivotally hinged, arranged on the frame 2.
  • the opening direction in which the wing 1 is opened is denoted by Y.
  • a tilting window to a swivel joint In a tilting window to a swivel joint is provided that the wing 1 and the frame 2 in the lower (in Fig. 1 not shown area) hingedly interconnects.
  • the invention is not limited thereto but can also be used in rotary windows with a vertical axis of rotation or in Parallelausstellppern or the like. Between the frame 2 and the wing 1, a circumferential rebate is formed.
  • a display device 8 is provided ( Fig. 1 . Fig. 2 ).
  • the display device 8 can in turn be constructed in various ways.
  • the display device 8 is formed in the manner of a Ausstellschere with at least two links. It has for this purpose a main link 9 and preferably one (or more) articulated thereto supporting link 10 ( Fig. 2a . b ).
  • the main link 9 is pivotally attached at one end to the sash 3 (at location A) and hinged at its other end to the frame 2 (location C). At the end to which it is hinged to the casement 3, it is also guided on this displaceable, in particular parallel to the main extension direction X of a horizontally extending profile spar 4 of the casement 3. Realized this is simply characterized in that on the main link 9 at the end of the wing frame 3 facing a sliding pin or shoe 11 (see in particular Fig. 2c ; or a roller or the like.) Is arranged or formed, which projects from this in a slot-like setting 12 on the sash 3.
  • the gate 12 may be formed directly in a spar or in a fitting part 13 that in or on a fitting groove 14 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) of the profile spar 4 of the sash 3, in particular is fixed.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 other fitting parts such as a locking pin 15 and a corner drive 16 are shown, but functionally not directly related to the movement of the display device 8 here. Rather, these fittings serve to lock and unlock the window - which is preferably manually operated by hand or electromechanically - in its closed position.
  • the actual moving of the Wing 1 in its closed position and in its open position by hand preferably by means of the already mentioned (not shown here) handle, or just motor.
  • an opening and / or closing aid and / or a damping function when opening and / or closing the wing, as described below will be useful and useful.
  • the support arm 10 is hinged here in a preferred embodiment with its one end (and thereby immovable) on the sash 3 (here on a fitting 17 on the sash 3 and with its other end on the main link 9 between the two on the sash and frame 3, the first hinged ends.
  • articulation of the main link 9 can be done on the frame 3 by means of one or more other fitting parts 18 which are fixed to the frame 3, for example, in a fitting.
  • further articulated arms 19, 20 may be formed in this area between the fitting part 18 and the main link 9 in order to optimize the movement and stability of the opening device 8.
  • the Ausstellvorraum 8 is advantageously designed so that it is in the closed position (preferably on the sash 3) completely in the rebate between the blend and sash 2, 3 is arranged and is not visible from the outside in this closed position.
  • the opening device 8 also has an energy store 21.
  • This energy storage 21 has a housing 22 and a pull-out and push rod 23 which can be extended out of the housing (which by way of example (and advantageously simple) is formed from a flat bled strip).
  • the entire energy storage 21 is advantageously designed such that it is arranged as a part or additional component of the opening in the closed position completely in the rebate between the blend and sash 2, 3 and iin this closed position is not visible from the outside.
  • the entire energy storage is mounted in time after the raising device 8 at the window. Because this makes it possible to form the energy storage 21 as a retrofittable optional device and use.
  • the housing 22 of the energy store 21 engages here with a kind of mounting foot 24 webs 25 of the sash 3 on the fitting groove 14 of the wing frame 1. It is also simple and stable with screws 26, 27 (FIG. Fig. 1 . Fig. 3c ) screwed to the sash 1.
  • This type of attachment is simple, stable and advantageous, but not mandatory.
  • the energy storage 21 is arranged on the blend or casement 1, 3, that it can be retrofitted.
  • the housing 22 has a preferably elongated shape.
  • An end face 28 ( Fig. 3a ) of the housing 22 is aligned perpendicular to the main extension direction X of the sash profile rail 4. This end face has an opening 29 from which the pull and push rod 23 protrudes.
  • the outwardly projecting from the housing 22 end of the pull and push rod 23 is disposed on the display device 8, in particular on one of the handlebars of the Ausstellvorraum 8.
  • This pin 30 may for example be a threaded pin or a screw.
  • the location B of the articulation of the pull and push rod 23 on the main link 9 is preferably offset to the location A of the articulation of the main link 9 on the sash 1.
  • the location B of the articulation of the pull and push rod 23 on the main link 9 (considered in the closed Condition of the wing 1) between the location A of the articulation of the main link 9 on the sash 3 and the location C of the articulation of the main link 9 on the frame 2.
  • the pull and push rod 23 changes its direction of action during opening and closing, which becomes more and more oblique (angle> 0 °) when opening to the main extension direction X.
  • the point B is then in the direction -Y by the IBetrag Y '> 0 offset to the point A ( Fig. 2b ).
  • the location B of the articulation of the pull and push rod 23 is close to the location A of the articulation of the main link 9 on the casement 1, in particular by 2 to 100 mm offset to this place. Due to the fact that the two articulation locations or points A and B on the main link 9 are arranged separately from each other, they are advantageously relieved each time. The movement of the wing 1 is hereby also particularly well supported or damped. In addition, the assembly is simple and clear.
  • the pin 30 can engage in the main link 9 in a cylindrical hole 31, 31 'respectively on the main link 9 and the pull and push rod 23, wherein it is rotatable in one of the two or both or in a slot or the like.
  • the pin 30 is provided with a head and mounted, so to speak, "from above", which makes the assembly easy and facilitates the retrofitting of the energy storage 21.
  • One end of the pull and push rod 23 is arranged on the opening device 8, in particular on its main link 9.
  • the arrangement is such that the carriage 32 in the main extension direction X and opposite to this direction (-X) in the housing 22 is displaceable. For this purpose, it has a geometry which corresponds to that of the interior of the housing 22.
  • a pin 33 is formed on the carriage 32, which engages in a hole 34 of the pull and push rod 23. Acts a force in the direction - X or in the direction + X (on the pin 31 and thus) the carriage 32, with the pull and push rod 23 once the movement of the main link 9 in the closed position of Fig. 2c and once supported the movement of the main link 9 in the direction of the open position.
  • the train and Push rod 23 is attached to the Ausstellvorraum 8, in particular to the main link 9, that when exercising a Kaft in the direction + X or in the direction -X on the carriage 32 parallel to the sash profile rail 4 always a force component acts such that the Movement of the main link 9 in the gate 12 of the sash 3 in the corresponding direction X and in the direction -X is supported.
  • the direction of action of the pressure and tension rod 23 is always obliquely to the direction X except in the closed position.
  • the type of configuration of the energy store 21 opens up several advantageous options and design options.
  • the one or more springs 35, 36, 37, 38 are arranged in the interior of the housing 22.
  • the housing 22 has - in order to allow the arrangement of components in its interior - advantageously a base housing 39 and a closure cover 40, preferably one which is simple and stable with edges in longitudinal grooves of the housing can be inserted.
  • the one or more springs 35, 36, 37, 38 are formed in a preferred embodiment as coil springs.
  • the springs are formed as elastomer springs. Because with these types of springs, the described functionality can be easily realized with low space requirement.
  • the one or more springs 35, 36, 37, 38 are further formed in a further preferred embodiment as compression springs.
  • the one or more springs 35, 36, 37, 38 also preferably have a linear characteristic with a constant spring constant, which is advantageous in a manner to be described.
  • the one or more springs 35, 36, 37, 38 are preferably arranged between the carriage 32 and the housing 22 or a part in the housing 22.
  • one or more of the springs 35, 36, 37, 38 respectively between each in at least one position on an inner side of the housing 22 supporting abutment shoe 41, 42 or other component in the housing 22nd or directly on an inner wall of one of the end sides of the housing 22 (FIG. Fig. 1 . 2 . 3 ).
  • the energy storage is designed to assist in opening and / or closing the wing (1) and moving to the maximum open position and / or To close the closed position of the wing (1).
  • the basic function of the arrangements Fig. 1 to 3 is as follows.
  • the wing 1 is tilted when opening or closing by hand.
  • the two springs 35, 36 which lie on one side of the carriage 32 (here on the side facing away from the pull rod side). This dampens the closing movement. Too hard striking is avoided.
  • the springs 35, 36 store energy (see Fig. 2c ). When opening the wing 1, this energy is released again, which is the opening in the position of Fig. 2a facilitated.
  • In the renewed closing now support these two springs 37, 38 on the side of the pull and push rod 23 by the energy stored in them the closing movement.
  • the forces of the springs 35, 36 and 37, 38 act on both sides of the carriage 32 so to speak against each other, i. the forces of the springs 35, 36 on one side of the carriage 32 reduce the forces of the springs 37, 38 on the other side of the carriage 32.
  • the force curve depends linearly on the way, the spring effects lift only in one (here middle ) Neutral position on and not otherwise (if the springs are designed the same, which is advantageous, but not mandatory). Rather, the result is a particularly harmonious opening and closing behavior over the entire opening angle of the sash.) In this case, the entire design is such that the springs do not move the sash out of the open or closed position from the outside without the user applying force can.
  • the abutment shoes 41, 42 are substantially stationary relative to the housing 22 in the interior of the housing 22 in the X direction. This means that although it may be provided to change their position for adjustment and adjustment purposes (this option will be described in more detail below, but that they are stationary in the X direction after setting in operation when opening and closing in the housing 22. Preferably, only the carriage 32 is displaceable with the pull and push rod 23 when opening and closing in the housing 22 as a whole.
  • the helical springs 35-38 are penetrated by one or more rods 43, 44. This protects them in a simple manner from buckling.
  • the one or more rods 43, 44 preferably both one or more of the components slide 32 and abutment shoes 41, 42 and the springs 35 - 38 enforce. You can also be set in the housing 22 in the end faces.
  • the energy storage 21 with an adjusting device which serves to adjust the location of the abutment of the springs 35-38 and thus a spring preload.
  • This adjusting device is formed by the fact that the abutment shoes 40, 41 and the carriage 32 by an adjusting screw 45 - a spindle screw - are interspersed. The distance of the abutment shoes 41, 42 and thus the spring preload is adjustable with the adjusting screw 45.
  • a provided with a torque transmission contour head 49 of the adjusting screw 45 from a location outside the housing 22 is accessible and rotatable. As can be seen, the head 49 can also be outside of the housing 21.
  • the position of the adjusting screw 45 in the X direction is thus substantially invariable.
  • the adjusting screw 45 is rotatable. This can be achieved (in a simple way) by means of a small plate 51 with a recess 52 which engages in an edge groove 53 of the adjusting screw 45.
  • the adjusting screw 45 preferably passes through the middle slide 32 in a (here central) hole 46, which is not provided with an internal thread.
  • the other two outer abutment shoes 41, 42 preferably have holes 47, 48 with an external thread of the adjusting screw 45 corresponding internal thread, so that the adjusting screw 45 engages screwing into the abutment shoes.
  • springs are not arranged on both sides of the carriage 32, but only one or more of the three springs 35, 36, 50 (considered relative to the main extension direction X of the wing frame spar 4) will only be opened one side of the carriage 32 between the carriage 32 and then only one available abutment shoe 41 is arranged, on which the pull and push rod 23 engages.
  • Fig. 4 the arrangement is such that only from the achievement of the closed position damping and reopening from this closed position supporting this movement is realized. Then fall the springs 37, 38 and the abutment shoe 42 of the arrangement Fig. 3 path.
  • the abutment shoe 41 is adjustable with the adjusting screw in the X direction. Its position, however, is fixed in the housing 22 when opening and closing the wing, when the adjusting screw 45 is not twisted. By twisting the spring preload can in turn be easily adjusted.
  • the arrangement is such that only before reaching the open position damping and closing the wing from the open position supporting this movement is realized. Then, the springs 35, 36 and the abutment shoe 41 of the arrangement fail Fig. 3 path.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif de projection pour une fenêtre ou une porte comportant un cadre dormant (2) et un battant (1) mobile par rapport à celui-ci avec un cadre de battant (3), qui présente au moins les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a. un ou plusieurs bras (9, 10) pouvant être reliés de manière articulée au battant (1) et au cadre dormant (2) à au moins un point (A),
    b. un accumulateur d'énergie (21) qui présente un ou plusieurs ressorts (35 - 38), et une tige de traction et de poussée (23) qui est directement fixée à un point (B) sur le bras (9) du dispositif de projection,
    c. un ou plusieurs des ressorts (35 - 38) étant prévus pour assister le déplacement du bras (9) du dispositif de projection au point (A) au moins dans une première direction de déplacement (X) en exerçant une force sur la tige de poussée et de traction (23) et/ou pour amortir le déplacement du bras (9) du dispositif de projection au point (A) en exerçant une force sur la tige de poussée et de traction (23) dans au moins une deuxième direction de déplacement (-X) opposée à la première direction de déplacement (X),
    d. le dispositif de projection (8) étant réalisé sous la forme d'un compas de projection, avec un bras principal (9) et un bras auxiliaire (10), le bras sur lequel agit la tige de traction et de poussée (23) étant le bras principal (9),
    e. l'accumulateur d'énergie (21) présentant au moins un boîtier (22) de forme allongée dans lequel un chariot (32), sur lequel agit la tige de traction et de poussée (23), est guidé coulissant,
    caractérisé en ce que
    f. la tige de traction et de poussée (23) est montée à un emplacement (B) sur le bras principal (9) qui est espacé de l'emplacement (A) auquel le bras principal (9) peut être articulé sur le battant (1),
    g. à l'état monté, le boîtier (22) de l'accumulateur d'énergie est disposé sur un longeron de cadre de battant (4), parallèlement à sa direction principale d'extension (X), et
    h. une face frontale (28) du boîtier (22) présente une ouverture (29) de laquelle la tige de traction et de poussée (23) fait saillie de manière à pouvoir coulisser longitudinalement et pivoter, l'extrémité de la tige de traction et de poussée (23) qui fait saillie du boîtier (22) vers l'extérieur étant disposée sur le bras principal (9) du dispositif de projection (8) et
    i. l'emplacement (B) de l'articulation de la tige de traction et de poussée (23) est décalé par rapport à l'emplacement (A) de l'articulation du bras principal (9) sur le cadre de battant (1) de telle sorte que l'emplacement (B) décrit un arc autour de l'emplacement (A) lors de l'ouverture et de la fermeture du battant.
  2. Dispositif de projection selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de projection est déplacé dans une position ouverte dans la première direction de déplacement (X) et dans une position fermée dans la deuxième direction de déplacement (-X).
  3. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, à l'état monté, le bras principal (9) est monté par une extrémité de manière articulée sur le cadre de battant (3) à l'emplacement A et par son autre extrémité de manière articulée sur le cadre dormant (2) à l'emplacement C, et qu'il est en outre, à l'extrémité à l'emplacement A, auquel il est articulé sur le cadre de battant (3), guidé coulissant sur celui-ci, en particulier parallèlement à la direction principale d'extension X du cadre de battant (1).
  4. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tige de traction et de poussée (23) est mobile linéairement par rapport à la direction principale d'extension et peut pivoter d'une manière limitée, de sorte que la direction d'action de la tige de traction et de poussée (23) change par rapport à la direction principale d'extension pendant l'ouverture et la fermeture du battant (2).
  5. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'emplacement (B) de l'articulation de la tige de traction et de poussée (23) sur le bras principal (9) est situé entre l'emplacement (A) de l'articulation du bras principal (9) sur le cadre de battant (3) et l'emplacement (C) de l'articulation du bras principal (9) sur le cadre dormant (2), de préférence l'emplacement (B) de l'articulation de la tige de traction et de poussée (23) étant situé à proximité de l'emplacement (A) de l'articulation du bras principal (9) sur le cadre de battant (1), en particulier décalé de 2 à 100 mm par rapport à cet emplacement.
  6. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
    a. lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) sont réalisés sous la forme de ressorts hélicoïdaux ou de ressorts élastomères et/ou
    b. lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) sont réalisés sous la forme de ressorts de compression et/ou
    c. lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) présentent une caractéristique de ressort linéaire ou progressive et/ou
    d. deux ou plusieurs des ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) sont disposés parallèlement entre eux.
  7. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
    a. lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) sont tous disposés - par rapport à la direction principale d'extension X - d'un même côté du chariot (32) dans le boîtier (22) et/ou
    b. lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) sont répartis - par rapport à la direction principale d'extension X - des deux côtés du chariot (32) dans le boîtier (22).
  8. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) s'appuient chacun, de leur côté opposé au chariot (32), sur une partie de butée, en particulier sur un sabot de butée (41, 42) entre le chariot et le côté intérieur du boîtier (22).
  9. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits un ou plusieurs ressorts (35, 36, 37, 38) s'appuient chacun, de leur côté opposé au chariot (32), directement sur le côté intérieur du boîtier (22).
  10. Dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur d'énergie (21) est conçu pour assister une ouverture et/ou une fermeture du battant (1) et pour amortir un déplacement dans la position ouverte maximale et/ou la position fermée du battant (1).
  11. Fenêtre ou porte, caractérisée par un dispositif de projection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10.
  12. Procédé de montage d'une fenêtre selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur d'énergie est monté sur la fenêtre après le dispositif de projection.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que l'accumulateur d'énergie est monté sur la fenêtre par une installation ultérieure sur le dispositif de projection.
EP15202302.4A 2015-01-15 2015-12-23 Dispositif orientable pour une fenetre ou une porte comprenant un dispositif de stockage d'energie Active EP3045634B1 (fr)

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PL15202302T PL3045634T3 (pl) 2015-01-15 2015-12-23 Urządzenie rozwierne do okna lub drzwi z akumulatorem energii

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DE102015100547.6A DE102015100547A1 (de) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Ausstellvorrichtung für ein Fenster oder eine Tür mit einer Energiespeichereinrichtung

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EP4390030A1 (fr) * 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit avec un dispositif de levage et procédé d'assemblage d'un dispositif de levage

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EP3279417B1 (fr) * 2016-08-01 2019-10-02 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Unite d'ailes d'une ferrure et procede de montage d'une telle unite d'ailes
ES2944609T3 (es) * 2017-05-15 2023-06-22 Samet Kalip Ve Madeni Esya San Ve Tic A S Conjunto de resortes para soporte de tapa
CN109372356A (zh) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 佛山市颢进科技有限公司 一种具有缓冲机构的门窗上部开启限位斜拉杆

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DE102011000164B3 (de) * 2011-01-16 2012-03-22 Hautau Gmbh Beschlag für parallel verschiebebaren Flügel

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US2698173A (en) * 1952-09-20 1954-12-28 Edmund W F Rydell Awning window hardware
TW334493B (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-06-21 Sugatsune Kogyo Damper for opening or closing a door
JP4327667B2 (ja) * 2004-05-28 2009-09-09 マツ六株式会社 閉扉装置
JP5437686B2 (ja) * 2008-11-10 2014-03-12 マツ六株式会社 戸体移動装置
DE202012002502U1 (de) * 2012-03-13 2012-05-21 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Vorrichtung zur Unterstützung und Erleichterung des Kipp-Öffnens und -Schließens für ein Fenster oder eine Tür

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DE102011000164B3 (de) * 2011-01-16 2012-03-22 Hautau Gmbh Beschlag für parallel verschiebebaren Flügel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4390030A1 (fr) * 2022-12-19 2024-06-26 VKR Holding A/S Fenêtre de toit avec un dispositif de levage et procédé d'assemblage d'un dispositif de levage

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PL3045634T3 (pl) 2020-03-31
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