EP3015640A1 - Aufstiegsausstattung mit faltbarer plattform und geländern - Google Patents

Aufstiegsausstattung mit faltbarer plattform und geländern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3015640A1
EP3015640A1 EP15186501.1A EP15186501A EP3015640A1 EP 3015640 A1 EP3015640 A1 EP 3015640A1 EP 15186501 A EP15186501 A EP 15186501A EP 3015640 A1 EP3015640 A1 EP 3015640A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
platform
plane
articulated
uprights
railing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15186501.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3015640B1 (de
Inventor
Yves Bugy
Christophe Meric
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aud Innov SAS
Original Assignee
Aud Innov SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aud Innov SAS filed Critical Aud Innov SAS
Publication of EP3015640A1 publication Critical patent/EP3015640A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3015640B1 publication Critical patent/EP3015640B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/39—Ladders having platforms; Ladders changeable into platforms
    • E06C1/393—Ladders having platforms foldable with the ladder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/14—Ladders capable of standing by themselves
    • E06C1/16—Ladders capable of standing by themselves with hinged struts which rest on the ground
    • E06C1/20—Ladders capable of standing by themselves with hinged struts which rest on the ground with supporting struts formed as poles
    • E06C1/22—Ladders capable of standing by themselves with hinged struts which rest on the ground with supporting struts formed as poles with extensible, e.g. telescopic, ladder parts or struts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/397—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders characterised by having wheels, rollers, or runners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • E06C7/181—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails
    • E06C7/182—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails situated at the top of the ladder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • E06C7/185—Devices providing a back support to a person on the ladder, e.g. cages

Definitions

  • the front is what the user sees when he reaches the platform, so on the side of the support legs, while the “back” is what is on his back, on the side of the climb plan.
  • the railing is U-shaped whose branches are articulated on the uprights, while the connecting rods, which connect the railing to the platform, are mounted with the possibility of sliding on the branches of this railing.
  • each support leg comprises a spreader arm, arranged under the articulated platform and one end of which is articulated on a pivot of this platform, while the other end is articulated on a collar slidably mounted on the corresponding leg and on which is also articulated the pulling.
  • the two arms and pulling elements constitute two of the sides of a triangle whose deformation of the third side, formed between the pivot and the articulation of the tie rod on the upright, modifies the position of the sliding member on the leg and the angulation of the leg compared to the amount.
  • each of the amounts of the climbing plane is composed of an upper part and a lower part, connected to each other by a multiposition joint, lockable in each position, while each of the legs of support is telescopic and composed of an articulated upper part on the upright and a lower part, slidably mounted around the upper one.
  • the end of its lower portion carries a fitting on which are articulated, on the one hand, the end of the corresponding tie rod and, on the other hand, the end of the corresponding spacer arm , so that the legs extend automatically when the platform is brought into use position.
  • the U-shaped railing is articulated at the top of the uprights of the plane of rise and constitutes, by its parallel branches, slides for sliding collars articulated permanently to the upper end of control rods of his movements.
  • Stepladders are encountered in the market in which the railing, forming a U in a plane parallel to the platform and arranged at mid-height, projects forward and is connected to this platform by lateral rods.
  • the safety of the user is completed by an upper bar, connecting the top of the amounts of the climb plane, and vertical arms which, protruding at the rear of the uprights, are connected by detachable chains and are hinged to these amounts , to be folded against this plane in storage position.
  • Each gate is pivotally mounted on a vertical bar articulated on the branch of the railing and on a sub-smooth articulated on a post.
  • the branch of the railing, the vertical bar and the sub-smooth form with a corresponding amount of section, a deformable parallelogram, connected by a rod to the platform.
  • any reflex movement bringing it in support against these gates generates a moment or tilting torque.
  • the decomposition of this tilting torque on the uprights generates a downward vertical force, the value of which is greater the greater the length of the sub-smooth.
  • the structure of the railing has a multiplier effect on the transmission to the amounts of the exceptional forces requiring the user.
  • the invention aims to provide a climbing equipment with platform and railing foldable, which overcomes these disadvantages and improves the safety of the user without weighing down the equipment.
  • This equipment uses the characteristics of the applicant's equipment, described above, but arranging and combining them differently.
  • each control rod of the railing is independent of the platform and its lower end is articulated against the inner face of the corresponding upright, each of the connecting rods (16) carrying the hinge bearings (31, 32) of a gate (33) extending transversely towards the gate of the other rod.
  • the platform is independent of the railing and is insensitive to the efforts received by the latter and, in particular, the exceptional efforts resulting from excessive support of the user on the crossbar or the doors associated with the guard -body.
  • each of the branches of the railing is provided, near its end, with a means, manually unlockable, ensuring the automatic locking of the sliding collar articulated to the connecting rod, when the collar reaches its position of job.
  • the amounts of the plane of rise are formed by tubular sections of rectangular section having, projecting from one of their large faces, a longitudinal fin which, extending a small face and facing outwards, is adapted to receive the support of the fin of an identical profile constituting the amount of a booster plane, this profile being pressed against that of the plan of climb by outer rollers protruding radially and rolling against the section of the plane of rise.
  • Such fins allow to carry over the perforations necessary for the establishment of sliding means and locking means of the booster and, therefore, they preserve the integrity of the profile and its mechanical strength.
  • the figures 1 and 3 show that the articulation 12 of the tie rods on the amounts is disposed above the bar 3x forming the articulation of the platform 4.
  • All the elements are tubular and made of aluminum alloy, with the exception of a cross 38 and a cross member 39 which are made in textile ribbons.
  • each of the spreader arms 22 passes through an opening formed in a fitting 25 attached under the platform 4 and near each of its front angles.
  • the edges of each opening cooperate with the corresponding arm 22 to guide it transversely with respect to the platform, so that its movements take place in a plane parallel to that of the platform, regardless of the position of this platform relative to the plane. climb that carries it.
  • the automatic spacing means comprise an arm 22 and a tie rod 10 which are articulated on the same sliding element 8, and form two of the sides of a deformable triangle, the third of which side is virtual and extends between the pivot 23 and the articulation 12 of the pulling on the amount 2.
  • each of the connecting rods 16 is articulated by its upper end and at 18 to the collar 19, sliding freely on one of the branches 14 of the railing, and, by its lower end, on a transverse axis 30 protruding from the inner face of the upright 2 disposed on the same side as the branch 14.
  • Each connecting rod is independent of the platform 4 and carries two bearings 31 and 32, spaced apart and serving for the articulation of the two arms 33a and 33b of a door 33 in U shape.
  • each gate 33 is equal to half the interval between the rods 16 and is less than the length of the arms 14 of the railing so that it can be folded below them without difficulty.
  • Connecting rods 16 are substantially vertical and form an angle a with respect to the uprights 2, and are therefore inclined with respect to these amounts, which separates the pivot axis of the gates 33 of the uprights 2 and helps give them an opening angle of at least a quarter of a turn, without being disturbed by the structure of the guardrail.
  • At least one of the bearings for example the upper one 31, is provided with means permitting the pivoting of the wicket bound to it only over a fraction of a turn, for example between 80 and 100 degrees, between a closed position, in which the gate 33 is in the extension of its neighbor, and an erasure position, in which it is turned forward and above the platform 4.
  • At least this bearing 31 is provided with spring return means, not shown, able to bring it back to its closed position, after its pivoting by the user ascending the platform.
  • each of the branches 14 of the railing 13 is provided, near its free end, with a means, manually unlockable, ensuring the automatic locking of the sliding collar 19 articulated to the rod 16, when the collar reaches its end. working position.
  • each of the telescopic support legs 6 is composed of an upper part 6a and a lower part 6b.
  • the lower part 6b envelops the upper part 6a on which it slides, while the upper part 6a carries the sliding collar 8 on which are articulated the tie rod 10 and the spreader arm 22.
  • each leg 6 is provided with a longitudinal lumen 42 in which open 43 notches, positioning and support, adapted to cooperate with at least one finger 44 protruding radially from the inner portion 6a.
  • the two leg portions 6a-6b of each telescopic leg 6 are connected by resilient means which tend to bring them back into the retracted position, as soon as the finger 44 has come out of the locking catch 43 which previously held it. This unlocking operation requires manual action on the leg 6b.
  • the upper elements of the two legs 6 are connected by the cross 38 with its cross member 39.
  • the ends of the strands of the cross and the cross member 39 are riveted at 40 on these elements, to limit the spacing.
  • the uprights 2 of the rise plane M consist of rectangular section profiles with two large faces 2a and two small faces 2b, these profiles comprising a longitudinal fin 50, disposed projecting from one of their large faces 2a and substantially in the extension of a small face 2b.
  • the uprights 2 of the rise plane M are arranged so that their fins 50 are turned outwardly to be able to receive, later, the support of the fins 150 of a profile identical, constituting one of the amounts 102 of a booster plane R.
  • the Figures 8 and 9 show that the fins 150 of the booster R, are turned inwards and come against those 50 of the plane of rise M.
  • the fins 50 of the profiles of the uprights 2 of the plane of rise M bear bearing pads 54, in good slip coefficient material, distributed with a regular pitch over the adjustment length of the riser R on the plane of rise.
  • the contact between the two rise planes M and the booster R is controlled by support rollers 151 mounted on pins 152 screwed into the uprights 102 of the booster.
  • each of the uprights 102 of the booster includes, as shown Figures 6 and 7 , a locking lever 55 articulated against its inner face and around a screw 56 passing through one of its ends.
  • the free end of each lever 55 is connected to that of the lever disposed against the other profile upright 102 by a bar 57 for controlling the unlocking.
  • Each lever 55 is provided with return means in locked position, consisting for example of a torsion spring 58 disposed in the upright 102, as shown figure 7 .
  • return means consisting for example of a torsion spring 58 disposed in the upright 102, as shown figure 7 .
  • One of its branches 58a bears on the inside of the profile while the other branch 58b bears on a finger 59 passing through the wall of the upright 102.
  • the lever 55 also comprises a locking pin 60, passing through an opening of the fin 150 and adapted to engage in one of the notches formed in the fins 50 with a regular longitudinal spacing pitch, equal to the interval between steps 3 of the climb plan.
  • finned sections 50, 150 makes it possible to transfer the guide means, the sliding means and the blocking means of the booster R to the latter without this generating machining operations.
  • important walls 2a and 2b amounts of the climb plan, thus reducing the causes of weakening of these amounts.
  • step stool When the step stool is in the folded transport and storage position, shown at figure 10 it forms a package having a reduced height, which can easily be stored vertically, or in a van, and moved by taxi between a parking place and a workplace, by means of the rollers 65 articulated at the lower ends of the uprights of the plane climb or booster plane.
  • the user can then come on the platform by pushing the doors 33 forward, as shown figure 16 . These return to the closed position as soon as it is completely installed.
  • This arrangement therefore improves the comfort and safety of the user.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
EP15186501.1A 2014-10-31 2015-09-23 Aufstiegsausstattung mit faltbarer plattform und geländern Active EP3015640B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1460517A FR3027942B1 (fr) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Equipement d'ascension avec plateforme et garde corps repliables

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3015640A1 true EP3015640A1 (de) 2016-05-04
EP3015640B1 EP3015640B1 (de) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=52273304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15186501.1A Active EP3015640B1 (de) 2014-10-31 2015-09-23 Aufstiegsausstattung mit faltbarer plattform und geländern

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3015640B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2625338T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3027942B1 (de)
PT (1) PT3015640T (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107575154A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-12 西南大学 一种具有运载功能的人字梯装置
US10145176B2 (en) * 2012-01-23 2018-12-04 Wing Enterprises, Inc. Elevated working platform and related methods
CN110173208A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-27 包金凤 安装有快速折叠护栏的施工爬梯
CN111502528A (zh) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-07 枣庄市鲁霸五金制品有限公司 一种室内攀爬梯
EP3940189A1 (de) 2020-07-15 2022-01-19 CDH Group Vorrichtung zum arbeiten in der höhe mit gelenkgeländer und automatischer tür
FR3113695A1 (fr) 2020-08-27 2022-03-04 Cdh Group Dispositif de travail en hauteur a garde-corps articule et moyen de maintien en position repliee
CN117142601A (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-12-01 江苏中矩环保科技有限公司 一种环保污水处理沉淀池用加药系统、工艺

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3067742B1 (fr) * 2017-06-16 2019-07-05 Aud Innov Plateforme de travail repliable d'encombrement reduit avec garde-corps de securite
US11459824B2 (en) 2018-10-11 2022-10-04 Ladder Reach Safety System LLC Safety accessory
FR3102791B1 (fr) 2019-11-04 2022-07-22 Aud Innov Escabeau de sécurité avec portillon à sécurité renforcée
FR3111940B1 (fr) 2020-06-29 2022-06-24 Cdh Group Battant de portillon pour plateforme de travail en hauteur et plateforme de travail comprenant un tel battant de portillon

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2011957A1 (de) 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 Audinnov Leiter mit permanenter Gipfelsplattform
EP2078819A1 (de) 2008-01-08 2009-07-15 Audinnov Trittleiter mit herunterklappbarer Plattform und spreizbaren Stützbeinen
US20130186710A1 (en) * 2012-01-23 2013-07-25 Wing Enterprises, Incorporated Elevated working platform and related methods
EP2738345A1 (de) 2012-11-30 2014-06-04 Audio Innov Trittleiter mit klappbarer Plattform und klappbaren Holmen
DE102013005324A1 (de) 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 Hymer-Leichtmetallbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Plattformleiter mit Leiterverlängerung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2011957A1 (de) 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 Audinnov Leiter mit permanenter Gipfelsplattform
EP2078819A1 (de) 2008-01-08 2009-07-15 Audinnov Trittleiter mit herunterklappbarer Plattform und spreizbaren Stützbeinen
US20130186710A1 (en) * 2012-01-23 2013-07-25 Wing Enterprises, Incorporated Elevated working platform and related methods
EP2738345A1 (de) 2012-11-30 2014-06-04 Audio Innov Trittleiter mit klappbarer Plattform und klappbaren Holmen
DE102013005324A1 (de) 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 Hymer-Leichtmetallbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Plattformleiter mit Leiterverlängerung

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10145176B2 (en) * 2012-01-23 2018-12-04 Wing Enterprises, Inc. Elevated working platform and related methods
US10641041B2 (en) 2012-01-23 2020-05-05 Wing Enterprises, Incorporated Elevated working platform and related methods
CN107575154A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-12 西南大学 一种具有运载功能的人字梯装置
CN110173208A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-27 包金凤 安装有快速折叠护栏的施工爬梯
CN111502528A (zh) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-07 枣庄市鲁霸五金制品有限公司 一种室内攀爬梯
EP3940189A1 (de) 2020-07-15 2022-01-19 CDH Group Vorrichtung zum arbeiten in der höhe mit gelenkgeländer und automatischer tür
FR3112570A1 (fr) 2020-07-15 2022-01-21 Cdh Group Dispositif de travail en hauteur a garde-corps articule et portillon automatique
FR3113695A1 (fr) 2020-08-27 2022-03-04 Cdh Group Dispositif de travail en hauteur a garde-corps articule et moyen de maintien en position repliee
CN117142601A (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-12-01 江苏中矩环保科技有限公司 一种环保污水处理沉淀池用加药系统、工艺
CN117142601B (zh) * 2023-09-19 2024-04-30 鄂托克前旗大坤能源环保有限责任公司 一种环保污水处理沉淀池用加药系统、工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3015640B1 (de) 2017-03-29
FR3027942A1 (fr) 2016-05-06
ES2625338T3 (es) 2017-07-19
PT3015640T (pt) 2017-05-25
FR3027942B1 (fr) 2016-11-18

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