EP0160600A2 - Zusammenklappbare Trittleiter - Google Patents

Zusammenklappbare Trittleiter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0160600A2
EP0160600A2 EP85400661A EP85400661A EP0160600A2 EP 0160600 A2 EP0160600 A2 EP 0160600A2 EP 85400661 A EP85400661 A EP 85400661A EP 85400661 A EP85400661 A EP 85400661A EP 0160600 A2 EP0160600 A2 EP 0160600A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
uprights
upright
main
auxiliary
articulated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85400661A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0160600A3 (en
EP0160600B1 (de
Inventor
Gérard Stoltz
Denyse Stoltz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cessione Testard Et Cie Ets
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85400661T priority Critical patent/ATE37739T1/de
Publication of EP0160600A2 publication Critical patent/EP0160600A2/de
Publication of EP0160600A3 publication Critical patent/EP0160600A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0160600B1 publication Critical patent/EP0160600B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C1/00Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/383Foldable ladders in which the longitudinal members are brought together on folding
    • E06C1/3835Foldable ladders in which the longitudinal members are brought together on folding having collapsible steps comprising a hinge in their central part

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a foldable stepladder.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the auxiliary uprights are articulated at one of their ends at the top of the main uprights and they are articulated together around an axis in their middle part to present in the deployed service position the shape of a cross, said auxiliary uprights being connected from said point of mutual articulation to the central upright by a link.
  • the opening of the stepladder is total and simultaneous during the opening of the auxiliary uprights by spreading the main uprights.
  • the stability is excellent the rear auxiliary uprights forming a three-branch triangulation with the spacer rod.
  • stepladder Since the stepladder does not require any locking, its opening and closing can be carried out in a single maneuver.
  • a stepladder according to the invention which comprises two main uprights 1 and 2, a central upright 3 and steps in two parts 4 and 5 which are each pivoted, of a part, on the main uprights around axes 6, 7, respectively perpendicular to the plane of the uprights main 1, 2 and in fact generally horizontal, on the other hand, on the central upright around axes 8, parallel to said axes 6 and 7,
  • the steps 4, 5 have in cross section a trapezoidal shape with a flat support part.
  • auxiliary uprights 14, 15 which rest on the ground by their other end 16, 17, said auxiliary uprights being articulated together in their middle part around an axis 18 to present in the deployed service position (Fig. 2) the shape of a cross.
  • the auxiliary uprights 14, 15 are connected from the articulation axis 18 by a link 19 to the central upright 3.
  • one of the ends of the link-19 is articulated around an axis 20 mounted on a yoke 21 itself articulated on the axis 18 of connection of the auxiliary uprights 14, 15, at its other end the link 19 is articulated on an axis 23 engaged on the central upright 3.
  • auxiliary uprights 14, 15 (FIG. 4, 5) on the upper part of the main uprights 1, 2 is carried out by means of hinges 24, 25.
  • Each hinge such as 24 has an axis 26 and two branches 27, 28 which are articulated respectively around an axis 29 on the main upright 1, 2 and around an axis 30 on the auxiliary upright 14, 15.
  • the axis 26 of the hinge 24, 25 is perpendicular to the axes 29 and 30 of articulation on the main upright 1, 2 and on the auxiliary upright 14, 15.
  • a cross member 32 is hinged around an axis 31 (Fig. 1, 2, 3) consisting of a U-shaped profile, the other end of which is removably attached to the upright 2 by means of a pin 33 connected to said upright by a chain 34.
  • the cross member 32 constitutes a gutter capable of supporting small objects and it reinforces the rigidity of the stepladder.
  • the device according to the invention operates in the following manner.
  • stepladder When the stepladder is in the folded position as shown in FIG. 1, it suffices to move the main uprights 1, 2 laterally apart from one another so that the two parts 4, 5 of the steps occupy a horizontal position service and that the two arms of the compass 11, 12 abut by their top against the central upright 3.
  • the spacer rod 19 with the auxiliary uprights 14, 15 form a triangulation with three branches which ensures excellent stability of the stepladder.

Landscapes

  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
EP85400661A 1984-04-25 1985-04-03 Zusammenklappbare Trittleiter Expired EP0160600B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85400661T ATE37739T1 (de) 1984-04-25 1985-04-03 Zusammenklappbare trittleiter.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8406489A FR2563566B1 (fr) 1984-04-25 1984-04-25 Escabeau repliable
FR8406489 1984-04-25

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0160600A2 true EP0160600A2 (de) 1985-11-06
EP0160600A3 EP0160600A3 (en) 1986-07-23
EP0160600B1 EP0160600B1 (de) 1988-10-05

Family

ID=9303464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85400661A Expired EP0160600B1 (de) 1984-04-25 1985-04-03 Zusammenklappbare Trittleiter

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4569419A (de)
EP (1) EP0160600B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60242288A (de)
AT (1) ATE37739T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1215951A (de)
DE (1) DE3565419D1 (de)
ES (1) ES295824Y (de)
FR (1) FR2563566B1 (de)
HU (1) HU192208B (de)
ZA (1) ZA852826B (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1975368A3 (de) * 2007-03-28 2012-10-31 W+W Aufzugkomponenten GmbH u. Co. KG Zusammenklappbare Stufen-Anlegeleiter zum Abstieg in Aufzugschachtgruben

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4947962A (en) * 1989-08-21 1990-08-14 Helsper Steve M Adjustable scaffold support
EP0677639A1 (de) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-18 Bruce Norman Unwin Simson Automatische Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Leitern oder für tragbare seitlich Zusammenlegbare Leitern
WO2003014516A1 (en) 2001-08-10 2003-02-20 Ghost Manufacturing Incorporated Collapsible step ladder and carrying case
US6866119B2 (en) * 2003-02-11 2005-03-15 Edward Zheng Ladder with side support enhancement
US8365865B2 (en) 2009-03-03 2013-02-05 Wing Enterprises, Inc. Adjustable ladders and related methods
ES2377615B1 (es) * 2010-04-15 2012-12-04 Ajm Santos, S.L.L. Escalera plegable.
WO2012033948A1 (en) 2010-09-08 2012-03-15 Lock N Climb, Llc Collapsible safe ladder
CN105121772B (zh) * 2013-01-24 2017-05-17 伟英企业有限公司 可调梯子和相关组件
USD734500S1 (en) 2013-09-09 2015-07-14 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder towing apparatus
USD733931S1 (en) 2013-09-09 2015-07-07 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder towing apparatus
USD745191S1 (en) 2014-05-27 2015-12-08 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder
US10100575B1 (en) 2016-02-19 2018-10-16 Blue Moon Designs, LLC Folding ladder with brace-locking apparatus
US20190383098A1 (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-19 Shou-I Sun Horizontally extendable ladder

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR568061A (fr) * 1923-06-29 1924-03-14 échelle pliante
FR773924A (de) * 1934-11-27
GB763742A (en) * 1954-05-17 1956-12-19 Cyril Harcourt Matthews Improvements in or relating to step ladders
FR1247207A (fr) * 1959-10-21 1960-11-25 échelle à éléments repliables les uns sur les autres
US3901354A (en) * 1974-07-05 1975-08-26 Alex J Grebausky Stepladder stabilizer
FR2401302A1 (fr) * 1974-03-14 1979-03-23 Hickman Designs Ltd Echelle pliante

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US419821A (en) * 1890-01-21 Neau burrows
US958732A (en) * 1908-03-06 1910-05-24 Dennis Novelty Ladder Company Ladder.
US1054108A (en) * 1912-05-16 1913-02-25 Lee O Garraway Folding step-ladder.
US1108896A (en) * 1913-12-01 1914-09-01 Lee Ozer Garraway Folding step-ladder.
US1337361A (en) * 1919-07-02 1920-04-20 Kasper Stanley Convertible ladder and bench
US1783686A (en) * 1928-03-17 1930-12-02 Samuel F Williams Folding ladder
US2184486A (en) * 1936-03-31 1939-12-26 Chew William Stepladder, trestle, and the like
US3084760A (en) * 1960-01-18 1963-04-09 Lamberti Battista Stepladder with folding elements

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR773924A (de) * 1934-11-27
FR568061A (fr) * 1923-06-29 1924-03-14 échelle pliante
GB763742A (en) * 1954-05-17 1956-12-19 Cyril Harcourt Matthews Improvements in or relating to step ladders
FR1247207A (fr) * 1959-10-21 1960-11-25 échelle à éléments repliables les uns sur les autres
FR2401302A1 (fr) * 1974-03-14 1979-03-23 Hickman Designs Ltd Echelle pliante
US3901354A (en) * 1974-07-05 1975-08-26 Alex J Grebausky Stepladder stabilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1975368A3 (de) * 2007-03-28 2012-10-31 W+W Aufzugkomponenten GmbH u. Co. KG Zusammenklappbare Stufen-Anlegeleiter zum Abstieg in Aufzugschachtgruben
EP2740880A1 (de) * 2007-03-28 2014-06-11 W+W Aufzugkomponenten GmbH u. Co. KG Zusammenklappbare Stufen-Anlegeleiter für Aufzugschachtgruben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60242288A (ja) 1985-12-02
EP0160600A3 (en) 1986-07-23
HUT39494A (en) 1986-09-29
ES295824U (es) 1987-06-16
ZA852826B (en) 1985-12-24
EP0160600B1 (de) 1988-10-05
FR2563566A1 (fr) 1985-10-31
DE3565419D1 (en) 1988-11-10
US4569419A (en) 1986-02-11
CA1215951A (en) 1986-12-30
ES295824Y (es) 1987-12-16
ATE37739T1 (de) 1988-10-15
HU192208B (en) 1987-05-28
FR2563566B1 (fr) 1987-06-26

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