EP3002228B1 - Bouteille muni d'un bouchon de bouteille - Google Patents
Bouteille muni d'un bouchon de bouteille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3002228B1 EP3002228B1 EP15187187.8A EP15187187A EP3002228B1 EP 3002228 B1 EP3002228 B1 EP 3002228B1 EP 15187187 A EP15187187 A EP 15187187A EP 3002228 B1 EP3002228 B1 EP 3002228B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- sealing body
- sealing
- closure
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D39/00—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
- B65D39/0005—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece
- B65D39/0017—Injection-molded plastic closures for "Champagne"- or "Sekt"-type bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/58—Caps or cap-like covers combined with stoppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
- B65D45/32—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member
- B65D45/322—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member the clamping device being an annular member moved axially to clamp the closure by using radial pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
- B65D45/32—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member
- B65D45/322—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member the clamping device being an annular member moved axially to clamp the closure by using radial pressure
- B65D45/325—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member the clamping device being an annular member moved axially to clamp the closure by using radial pressure the annular member being screw-threaded or bayonet-type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/06—Deformable or tearable wires, strings, or strips; Use of seals, e.g. destructible locking pins
- B65D55/063—Muzzlets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bottle with a bottle cap having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Bottle closures can be roughly divided into two categories, namely those for the transport-safe closing of bottles and those for the temporary closing of bottles.
- Bottle closures for transport-safe closing of a bottle must close the bottle over a longer period of time, for example at least 100 days, so that the product retains its quality.
- a transport-safe bottle closure must be designed so that within 100 days at most 15% of the carbon dioxide contained in the liquid contained in the bottle escapes.
- a temporary bottle closure only has to ensure that a once opened bottle, for example a champagne bottle, remains closed in such a way that the contents remain sufficiently fresh for a few days. Such a temporary bottle closure is not safe to transport.
- a bottle closure in which a longitudinally displaceable to the longitudinal axis of the bottle support and closure element is biased by a spring on the opening of the bottle.
- a rotatable clamping ring is provided, can be brought by the leg-shaped anchoring means in positive connection with a bead at the top of the bottle. adversely On such a cap is that it is not safe to transport and also requires a complex production.
- an elastic bow spring for attaching a cork to a bottle neck of a bottle.
- the bow spring is placed over the cork and then closed so that it covers the bead on the neck of the bottle and so a positive connection with the bottle is formed.
- a disadvantage of this bottle closure is the complex production.
- a closure for a vial which has a sealing element.
- the sealing element is held by spring tongues on the bead of the bottle and fixed by a screwed cap.
- Such a closure is not very suitable for a sparkling wine bottle, since the closure can fly away uncontrolled due to the internal pressure in the sparkling wine bottle.
- a closure for bottles is known in which an inner element having a projection is pressed under the bead of the bottle by means of a thrown-over sleeve. Even such a system is not very suitable for sparkling wine bottles, since the closure can fly away uncontrolled.
- the WO 2006/000 779 A2 describes a beverage container in which a sleeve presses a threaded sealing ring under the bead. In this closure, the above-mentioned disadvantage occurs.
- the DE 46 609 A describes a bottle cap in which the sealing body is attached to two tabs having projections.
- the projections engage in slots in a ring, so that the sealing body can be pulled by turning the ring on the bottle.
- a disadvantage of this system is that the force required for sealing must be applied by the projections, which requires a massive construction.
- a bottle according to the preamble of claim 1 with a bottle cap is known, in which two pivotable arms are attached to the sealing body, at the free ends of claw-like projections are formed.
- the projections can thereby be forced under the bead by moving a locking ring in the axial direction along the longitudinal axis of the bottle.
- Such a closure can not be opened with one hand so that the sealing body is constantly held. It can therefore come to an uncontrolled shooting out of the closure.
- the DE 30 41 972 A1 describes a closure cap for containers in which an extrusion ring presses three or more fastening tabs radially inwardly below the bead upon axial movement along the longitudinal axis of the container.
- the fastening tabs can be locked in this position.
- To open the closure of the overpressure ring is first rotated and then moved axially. Also, this closure can not be opened with one hand so that the sealing body is constantly held.
- the invention has for its object to propose a particularly easy to open bottle.
- the invention solves the problem by a bottle with the features of claim 1.
- Advantage of this bottle is that it is easy to open. For this purpose, only the retaining ring must be rotated relative to the sealing body, so that the retaining ring the fastening tab or the fastening tabs releases and a movement of the sealing body in the axial direction relative to a longitudinal axis of the bottle is made possible relative to the bottle.
- the bottle closure can be produced very simply by injection molding. This enables mass production at a low price. It is also advantageous that the bottle closure allows a reversible closing of the bottle by simple means. For this purpose, only the sealing body has to be placed back on the bottle opening and the fastening tab be brought by means of the locking ring with the bead of the bottle in positive engagement.
- the bottle cap is so similar simple and therefore inexpensive to produce as well-known plastic bottle caps, but is easier to use and has the additional functionality to allow re-closing a once opened bottle.
- the bottle cap is that it is particularly resource-saving, as can be dispensed with metal components.
- the sealing body is understood to be an object by means of which the escape of gas and / or liquid from the bottle can be prevented. It is also advantageous that the bottle can be opened reliably.
- the projection ensures that the circlip moves relative to the sealing body even when the frictional torque caused by the friction between the sealing body and the bottle body is smaller than the torque required to move the securing device relative to the sealing body necessary is.
- the bottle closure rotates as a whole relative to the bottle body until a part of the sealing body, preferably at least the attachment tab abuts the projection and is prevented from further rotation. At the latest at this time further rotation of the securing device causes both come into the release position.
- the securing device is understood to mean a device by means of which the sealing body can be positively connected to a bead of the bottle, which is formed on the bottle head.
- the bottle closure is designed so that, when it closes the bottle body, it has such a high sealing effect that within 100 days of standing storage a pressure loss of at most 500 hPa occurs. It is particularly favorable if the bottle closure is a champagne bottle closure which is designed to close a standard champagne bottle. In such a champagne bottle prevails at 21 ° C usually a CO2 overpressure of at least 350 kPa. In particular, the bottle closure is designed to withstand a force of at least 175 Newton generated by the internal pressure.
- sparkling wine is understood to mean, in particular, a berry-based and / or wine-based beverage containing carbon dioxide, for example sparkling wine, sparkling wine, champagne, sparkling wine and the like. It is possible, but not necessary, for the drink to be made from grapes or other berries.
- the circlip has a radial width changing radial width, so that in the region of the fastening tab, the effective inside diameter of the circlip is variable by rotation. So if the sealing body and the locking ring in the closed position, so presses a part of the securing device with a small clearance on the mounting strap. When the circlip is turned, the mounting tab comes in an area where the clear width is greater and the force on the mounting tab decreases. As a result, the fastening tab springs radially outward and the connection to the bottle dissolves.
- the fastening tab has a clamping portion with which it cooperates with the bead of the bottle head, wherein the clamping portion is disposed at an axial clamping portion height with respect to a longitudinal axis of the bottle closure, and wherein the securing ring is positively connected at the clamping portion height with the fastening tab.
- the clamping portion is disposed at an axial clamping portion height with respect to a longitudinal axis of the bottle closure, and wherein the securing ring is positively connected at the clamping portion height with the fastening tab.
- the locking ring can be brought into the release position by turning without axial movement along the longitudinal axis.
- the longitudinal axis of the bottle closure is the cylinder longitudinal axis of the bottle head. This allows the retaining ring to have a narrow width and is also easy to operate. In fact, a rotation of less than 180 ° is sufficient to bring the bottle closure from the closed position to the released position.
- the sealing body has exactly two or exactly three attachment tabs. It is thus achieved that the change in the clear width can be distributed over a relatively wide range of rotation angles.
- the locking ring is in the locking position at a greater angular interval at radial positions, which could also be referred to as rotation angle, in the release position. This makes the bottle cap easy to open.
- the locking ring and the sealing body are formed so that they rotate by rotation from the closed position, in which the locking ring holds the fastening tab in a positive connection with the bead in the release position in which the fastening tab relative to Bead is movable, can be brought.
- the retaining ring preferably has an oval inner shape, so that the fastening tab (s) are movable towards one another or away from one another by turning the securing ring.
- the retaining ring and / or the sealing body are plastic injection-molded parts. It has been found that low pressure polyethylene and polypropylene are particularly suitable materials for the fastening tab.
- the retaining ring is preferably made of polypropylene or polyoxymethylene. If the sealing body is not integral, but has a sealing body element and this sealing body element and the at least one fastening strap are different components, the sealing body element is preferably constructed of high-pressure polyethylene. Polyethylene is easy to process by injection molding and has sufficient strength to provide a sufficient sealing effect. Two components are considered integral if they are joined together without joints.
- the locking ring and the fastening tab engage positively in one another when the sealing body and the locking ring are in the closed position.
- the fastening tab has at least one groove, in which engages a projection which is formed on the retaining ring. It is advantageous if the fastening strap is made so that it exerts an outwardly acting bias on the locking ring. This ensures that the retaining ring with the sealing body can be removed.
- the fastening strap has a bulge at its distal end and the securing ring is designed to press the bulge under the bead, so that a movement of the bulge onto the bottle opening is suppressed, if the securing ring in the closure Position is.
- the fastening tab is formed so that it extends over at most 1/3 of the circumference of the sealing body. Wider tabs are possible, but make opening difficult.
- fastening tab is present, for example, two fastening tabs, which are arranged at opposite locations. It is also possible that a fastening strap is formed so long that it extends beyond the sealing body and with its two ends with the bead is positively connected. It is also possible that more than two mounting tabs are present. But exactly two attachment tabs are particularly favorable, which are arranged opposite to each other.
- fastening tab is integrally formed on the sealing body.
- Such a fastening strap is particularly easy to produce.
- the sealing body is formed in two parts and comprises a base body and a cap, in which case the fastening tab or the fastening tabs are preferably formed on the cap.
- the sealing body has sealing ribs, with which it rests on the bottle head in use of an inner surface of the bottle neck.
- the sealing body has no additional seal, that is, that the sealing effect of the sealing body is completely applied by the sealing ribs.
- the sealing body is constructed from a first one-piece sealing body element and at least, in particular, a second one-piece sealing body element and the fastening tab is formed on the first sealing body element (16). It is therefore favorable if the bottle closure consists of at most three, in particular two, parts, which facilitates the production.
- At least one fastening tab has a recess and the locking ring has a snap hook for releasable engagement in the recess.
- recess and snap hook are arranged so that a mechanical resistance is overcome to bring the locking ring from the closed position.
- the bottle closure is also suitable for disgorging, if the sealing body according to a preferred embodiment comprises a Degorgier communiqué enclosing a cavity open to one side and, in particular by turning, from a Degorgier ein in which the cavity is opened to a bottle interior of the bottle to be closed with the bottle closure, in an insulating position in which the cavity is closed to the bottle interior, can be brought. It is then possible to seal a champagne bottle filled with yeast and the not yet fermented wine with the bottle cap. For disgorging the DegorgierDC is rotated relative to the rest of the bottle closure, that its cavity is open to the inside of the bottle and yeast can enter. The latter is usually achieved by shaking the head-down stored bottle.
- the projection is integrally formed on the bottle body.
- the projection merges seamlessly into the rest of the bottle body.
- the bottle body is preferably made by a blowing process.
- two mold halves are usually used, which are moved apart after the blowing process.
- the projection can be made in this case simply by introducing a depression into the blow mold.
- the bottle body has a ridge, which may also be referred to as a separating seam, wherein the at least one projection has a projection height which is at least twice, at least three times, a ridge height of the ridge.
- This burr is formed when the bottle is blown out of a molding at the point of separation between the two moldings. As a rule, however, this burr is not sufficiently high to effectively prevent further rotation of the sealing body.
- the lead goes over into the ridge.
- the projection can be produced simply by introducing a countersink into at least one of the two stretch blow molds.
- the at least one projection is at a distance from the ridge.
- the projections can be formed with a higher dimensional accuracy. If the bottle has more than one projection, which is a preferred embodiment, then preferably all the projections are spaced from the fin. If there are several projections, it is particularly favorable if the projections are formed in equidistant angular steps.
- the two projections are preferably arranged such that the angles to the two respectively adjacent ridges differ by at most 10 °, in particular at most 5 °, and are particularly preferably identical in the technical sense. For example, if there are four projections, it is favorable if the angular distance between two projections is twice the angular distance between the ridge and the respectively adjacent projections. Deviations of ⁇ 4 ° are possible.
- a wedge angle of at least one projection is at most 90 °, in particular at most 70 °.
- This feature is understood in particular that at least one projection exists whose wedge angle is at most 90 °, in particular at most 70 °. If there are several projections, it is favorable, although not absolutely necessary, for at least the majority, in particular all, projections to have a wedge angle of at most 90 °, in particular at most 70 °.
- the wedge angle is understood in particular to be that angle of a compensation triangle, which optimally approximates the projection in the sense of a minimum mean square deviation. If only two projections exist, then it is favorable if the wedge angle is smaller than 90 ° and in particular not more than 70 °.
- the wedge angle is at least 50 °, in particular at least 55 °, in order to ensure a sufficiently high stability against breaking off of the tip.
- the outwardly projecting tip of the projection has such a large circle of curvature that a chipping and / or a risk of injury by cutting, is avoided.
- the bottle has two burrs extending along an imaginary parting plane.
- the bottle has on the side of the parting plane a first number of projections, for example a projection which differs from a second number of projections on the second side of the parting plane.
- two protrusions exist on the second side of the parting plane.
- all projections are nevertheless arranged in the technical sense in equidistant angular steps. Under the feature that they are arranged in the technical sense in equidistant angular steps, is understood in particular, the deviations, for example, of ⁇ 4 °, in particular ⁇ 2 °, are permissible. In such an arrangement of the projections, the case is precluded that two fastening tabs must be pressed simultaneously when pressing the bottle closure on the bottle body over the projection.
- An acute wedge angle has the advantage that the fastening tab abuts the projection and does not slide over it.
- the projections have a bearing angle of at least 90 ° in order to demould the bottle body from the blow mold easier.
- the bottle body has more than one projection, in particular exactly two or more than two projections, it is favorable if the projections have the same height, but this is not necessary.
- the projection height is at least 0.07 mm, in particular at least 0.1 mm.
- the projection height is preferably at most 0.6 mm, in particular at most 0.5 mm.
- the projection In order to exclude an injury by the projection, the projection has only rounded edges in its convex areas.
- the bottle body has a mouth band and the at least one projection is formed only in the region between the mouth band and the open end.
- the projection is barely visible and does not affect the feel of the bottle body.
- the circlip rests on the mouth band.
- the axial position is determined relative to the longitudinal axis of the bottle body.
- the bottle cap can thus be mounted with a particularly high process reliability.
- the sealing body at least in the area in which it is accessible from the outside for the hand, has a smoother surface than the retaining ring.
- the smoother surface results in a larger torque applied to the circlip than the sealing body. It is therefore particularly easy to a relative movement between the retaining ring and the sealing body.
- the sealing body has a smoother surface
- the resulting torque when a finger is guided with a force of 1 Newton on a width of 7 millimeters along the area in which it is externally touchable by hand, is smaller than the torque, when the same finger is moved along the circlip under the same conditions.
- the fastening tab preferably has an edge radius of not more than 0.3 millimeter, in particular not more than 0.2 millimeter, at least at the edge which comes into contact with the projection when the bottle cap is opened, but in particular at both edges. This is in particular a concave curvature.
- the edge radius causes the mounting tab, when it abuts the projection, can not slide over the projection.
- the edge radius is determined by fitting the contour with a compensation circle.
- the edge radius is preferably at least 0.08 millimeters.
- the edge radius at the edge, which comes into contact with the projection when opening the bottle cap may differ from the edge radius at the other edge.
- the projection has an edge radius of at most 0.5 millimeters, in particular at most 0.2 millimeters, in its foot region. This also means that the fastening tab can not slip over the projection.
- a bottle closure is preferred in which the sealing body and the securing ring have an anti-rotation structure and can be brought into an assembly position in which the sealing body can be removed from a bottle opening of the bottle body and in which the anti-rotation structure makes it difficult to rotate the securing ring relative to the sealing body. It is relevant that the anti-rotation structure makes the rotation of the locking ring difficult, but not impossible.
- the sealing body and the retaining ring each have an anti-rotation part structure, which cooperate positively with each other for inhibiting, but not preventing, a rotational movement between the sealing body and retaining ring.
- Such an anti-rotation structure has the advantage that the sealing body and the retaining ring for mounting on the bottle body can be brought into a radially defined position. A torque which may be present during mounting and which may act between the sealing body and the securing ring and which is generally relatively small, can then not cause the radial position of the securing ring to change. In this way, the bottle closure with high process reliability can be automatically applied to a bottle body.
- the sealing body and the securing ring can be brought into a closure position in which the sealing body is connected in a form-fitting manner to the bottle body, and into a release position in which the sealing body can be removed from the bottle opening.
- the sealing body and the retaining ring from the closure position by turning first into a release position in which the sealing body is removable from the bottle opening, and by further rotation in the same direction of rotation in the mounting position can be brought.
- the user who wants to remove the bottle cap from the bottle body, the locking ring from the closed position in which the bottle cap closes the bottle body, in the release position in which the sealing body is removable from the bottle opening and in the Anti-rotation structure does not hinder the rotation of the locking ring relative to the sealing body bring.
- Another turn of the circlip in the same direction of rotation brings the sealing body and the retaining ring in the mounting position.
- FIG. 1 shows a bottle closure 10 for a bottle according to the invention, comprising a sealing body 12 and a securing device 14 in the form of a securing ring.
- the sealing body 12 is constructed from a first sealing body element 16 and a second sealing body element 18, which are both plastic injection-molded parts and have been produced by injection molding of plastic.
- the first sealing body element 16 of PE-LD high-pressure polyethylene
- the second sealing body member 18 of propylene was injected, the second sealing body member 18 of propylene.
- the sealing body 12 has at its first sealing body member 16 a sealing portion 20 which has a plurality of sealing ribs 22.1, 22.1, ... These sealing ribs 22 (reference numerals without counting suffix designate in each case all objects with the same reference numeral) abut against an inner surface of the bottle, which is closed with the bottle closure.
- the sealing ribs 22 thus at least predominantly effect the sealing effect that the bottle closure 10 exerts.
- the sealing body 12 has at its second sealing body member 18 has two fastening tabs 24.1, 24.2, which extend from a base portion 26 along a longitudinal direction L of the bottle closure.
- the longitudinal direction L corresponds to an axis of rotation of a champagne bottle, if, as provided according to a preferred embodiment, the bottle closure is a bottle closure arranged on a champagne bottle.
- the fastening tabs 24.1, 24.2 have at their respective ends 28.1, 28.2 each have a bulge 30.1, 30.2.
- the second sealing body element 18 can be inserted into a recess 32 of the first sealing body element 16.
- the bulges 30.1, 30.2 are at a height along the longitudinal direction L, in which there is a bead of the bottle (see below).
- the locking ring 14 has a circumferentially extending projection 34 which is adapted for positive engagement in a groove 36.2 at the end 28.2 of the fastening tab 24.2 (see. FIG. 1 ). Another advantage is in the perspective view in FIG. 1 not visible and is designed for positive engagement with a groove 36.1 at the end 28.1 of the fastening tab 24.1.
- the circlip 14 includes at least one stop 38 which blocks rotation of the circlip 14 beyond a predetermined end angle ⁇ e .
- the stop 38 abuts the end angle ⁇ e of the second fastening tab 24.2. This situation is in FIG. 1 shown. It is in this case only possible to rotate the locking ring 14 in a rotational direction, in the present case in a mathematically negative direction.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows a bottle 40 according to the invention, which has a bottle body 42, in this case a sparkling wine bottle 42, and a drink arranged therein, here sparkling wine 44, and a bottle closure 10.
- FIG. 2 are the sealing body 12 and the locking ring 14 in its closed position, in which the bottle cap 10 is positively connected to the bottle 42 is connected.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section AA through the bottle closure 10. It can be seen that the bottle body 42 has a bead 46 which is formed directly on an opening 48 of the bottle body 42.
- the fastening tabs 24.1, 24.2 can engage behind this bead 46 with their bulges 30.1, 30.2.
- FIG. 3 shows the bottle cap 10 in the release position in which the bulges 30.1, 30.2 have a distance from one another, which corresponds to the outer diameter of the bead 46, so that the bottle cap 10 can be removed from the bottle body 42.
- the locking ring 14 cooperates positively in the closed position with its projection 34 with the fastening tabs 24.1, 24.2. In this way, a particularly firm connection between the bottle closure 10 and the bottle body 42 results.
- the locking ring 14 is also designed so that the fastening tabs 24.1, 24.2 can slip in this position of the locking ring 14 on the bead 46 of the bottle.
- the sealing body 12 may then be easily removed from the bottle or expelled from the pressure in the bottle body 42.
- FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of a bottle closure 10 having a fastening tab 24, at the ends 28.1, 28.2 as described above bulges 30.1, 30.2 are formed.
- the fastening tab 24 is, as in known plastic champagne bottle closures of the metal locking strip, on the sealing body member 16.
- the locking ring 14 acts as described above with the fastening tab 24 together.
- FIG. 5 shows a three-dimensional view of a bottle 40 according to the invention.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross section along the line AA. It can be seen that the sealing body member 16 unlike the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 towards the interior of the bottle body 42 is open. The sealing ribs are not shown.
- FIG. 6a and 6c show cross sections along the section AA according to FIG. 5.
- FIG. 6a shows the release position
- FIG. 6c the lock position
- FIG. 6b shows a cross section CC at the level of the locking ring in the release position
- FIG. 6d in the closed position.
- the inside width W is indicated. It can be seen that the securing ring 14 has a radial width W ( ⁇ ) which changes with a radial position, so that in the region of the fastening tab 24 the effective inside width of the securing ring 14 can be changed by rotation. So shows FIG. 6a the clear width W ( ⁇ ) belonging to the radial position 1.
- the radial position 1 is in FIG. 6b defined as an angle between the center of the mounting tab 24 and an arbitrary reference point on the locking ring 14.
- the radial position could also be understood as an angular coordinate in a circular coordinate system.
- FIG. 6a shows that the fastening tab 24 has a clamping portion 37, with which it cooperates with the bead 46 of the bottle head, wherein the clamping portion at an axial clamping portion height h 37 with respect to a longitudinal axis L of the bottle closure 10 is arranged.
- the axial height h is determined relative to an arbitrarily selectable zero point, for example, the bottom of the bottle 42.
- the locking ring 14 is connected to the clamping section height h 37 with the fastening tab 24 positively.
- FIG. 6b shows that on the bottle body 42 adjacent to the bead 46 (see. FIG. 6a ) a first projection 51.1 and a second projection 51.2 are formed.
- the effect of these projections 51 is based on FIG. 6d explained in more detail. If the securing ring 14 is rotated counterclockwise as indicated by the arrow, then the case may occur that the sealing body 12 and thus the fastening lug 24 rotate with the securing ring 14, so that there is no relative movement between the securing ring 14 and the sealing body 12 comes. However, as soon as the attachment tabs 24 abut one of the projections 51, they are prevented from further rotation and there is the relative movement between the sealing body 12 and retaining ring 14. This may be the case both when the sealing body 12 and the locking ring 14 from the closure -Stellung be brought into the release position, as well as when they are brought from the release position in the closed position.
- FIG. 7 shows a cross section in a sectional plane E according to FIG. 5 perpendicular to the section plane AA. Along with FIG. 6 show the FIG. 7 in that the force required to hold the sealing body 12 on the bottle body 42 is applied solely by the positive connection of the fastening tab 24 to the bead 46.
- FIG. 8 shows a retaining ring 14 for a further embodiment of a bottle closure 10 for a bottle according to the invention. It can be seen that it has a snap hook 52, which is designed for positive engagement in a recess 54 (see. FIG. 9 ) of the fastening tab 24.
- the retaining ring 14 also has an undercut 56 which is arranged so that a haptic feedback is obtainable when the retaining ring 14 is rotated so that upon further rotation, the fastening tab 24 is free.
- FIG. 9 shows a three-dimensional view of the fastening tab 24 with the recess 54.
- the projection 34 engages in both the closed position and in the release position in the grooves 36.1, 36.2, so that there is a positive connection.
- the fastening tab 24 is formed so that it exerts a bias on the inside of the locking ring 14.
- FIG. 10 shows that the snap ring 14 has an effective clear width W varying with the radial position caused by a width B of a press structure with which the snap ring 14 presses the fastening tab 24 against the bottle, depending on the radial position Has width.
- FIG. 10a shows the locking ring 14 in a mounting position in which the bottle cap 10 can be mounted on the bottle body 42.
- the snap hook 52 protrudes in this position in the in FIG. 10a invisible recess 54 (see. FIG. 9 ) and holds them so relative to the retaining ring 14 in place. This facilitates the assembly of the bottle cap 10 on the bottle body 42.
- From the mounting position of the locking ring 14 can be easily brought by rotation in its closed position. It can be seen that the fastening tab 24 is spaced from the bead 46, so that the bottle cap 10 can be placed.
- the stop 38 is from the mounting tab 24 spaced.
- FIG. 10b shows the bottle cap 10 in the closed position. It can be seen that the snap hook 52 is no longer arranged in the recess 54.
- the stop 38 abuts against the fastening tab 24, so that the retaining ring 14 can only be rotated in the counterclockwise direction.
- the locking ring 14 pushes the fastening tab 24 under the bead 46, so that the bottle cap is positively connected to the bottle.
- FIG. 10c shows the bottle cap 10 in its release position, in which the snap hook 52 is disposed outside of the recess 54 and the fastening tab 24 has no positive connection with the bead 46.
- the snap hook 52 snaps behind the mounting tab 24 and holds it firmly in a position between the snap hook 52 and the stopper 38.
- the locking ring 14 takes the sealing body 12, no matter in which direction the locking ring 14 is rotated. This facilitates the removal of the bottle cap 10.
- FIG. 11a shows a further embodiment of a bottle closure 10, which includes a partially visible Dorgorgiertiv 58.
- FIG. 11a the closure position of the bottle closure 10 is shown.
- a coupling structure 60 which in the present case is formed by a hexagon socket, makes it possible with a tool to rotate the Dorgorgiertiv 58 while the bottle cap 10 is in its closed position.
- FIG. 11 b shows an exploded view of the bottle cap 10, in which it can be seen that the Degorgiertiv 58 has a cavity 62.
- the cavity 62 is open to only one side 64.
- the insulating position is shown, in which the cavity 62 is closed to a bottle interior 66 out.
- the cavity 62 can be opened to the bottle interior 66 out. If the bottle with the bottle cap 10 is upside down, yeast may enter the degorging insert 58 in the disgorging position. Once all the yeast has been absorbed, by turning the degorging insert 58 it can be brought into the insulating position, so that the yeast no longer has any contact with the bottle interior 66. It is possible, but not necessary, for the yeast to be removed before selling the sparkling wine bottle. In particular, it can be documented by the further presence of the yeast that the sparkling wine was produced after the traditional bottle fermentation.
- the Figures 12a and 12b show views of the locking ring 14 according to an alternative embodiment. It can be seen that the effective clear width first changes little when the locking ring is rotated from its locking position to the radial position, and towards the end, that is to say shortly before the release position, significantly more. In other words, the locking ring is in the locking position at a greater angular interval I2 at radial positions, which could also be referred to as a rotation angle, than in the release position.
- FIG. 13 shows that the bottle body 42 has a Querwulst 68 which below the bead 46 (see FIG. 6 ) is formed and that the retaining ring 14 rests on the Querwulst 68.
- the bottle closure 10 For applying the bottle closure 10 on the bottle body 42 this is either brought into its release position, placed on the bottle body and then brought into its closed position by the locking ring and the sealing body are rotated relative to each other. Alternatively, the bottle stopper 10 is pressed in its closed position on the bottle body.
- FIG. 14 shows a bottle 40 according to the invention with the bottle body 42 and the bottle cap 10, which closes the bottle body 42 at the open end with the bead 46.
- the bottle 40 has a ridge 70 formed during the blowing of the bottle body 42 at the location where the mold halves of the blow mold abut each other.
- the projection 51.1 can be seen, which is arranged adjacent to the bead 46. It should be noted that in FIG. 14 the sealing body is not completely drawn for clarity.
- the bottle body 42 also has the Querwulst 68, which can also be referred to as a muzzle band. It can be seen that the projection 51.1 in the present embodiment is formed only in the region between the mouth band 68 and the bead 46.
- a tab width B (see. Fig. 14 ) and at least one fastening tab on the one hand and the angular distances of the projections on the other hand selected so that regardless of the radial position of the bottle closure at most one fastening tab can lie on a projection.
- FIG. 15 shows a section with respect to the plane E through the bottle 40.
- the projections 51.1,51.2 have the same shape and have a projection height h 51 and a foot width b 51st
- the projections 51 have a tip distance d 51 from the longitudinal axis L, which is smaller than 1 release distance d on the mounting tabs 24 in the release position.
- the tip distance d 51 is greater than a radius r E of the bottle body 42 at the axial height of the plane E.
- the plane E is perpendicular to Longitudinal axis L and passes through the location adjacent to the bead 46, in which the bottle body 42 has the minimum outer radius r.
- the projection 51.2 in a foot region 74.2a on which the fastening tab 42 can strike when the locking ring 14 is rotated from the closed position to the released position, has an edge radius of at most 0.5 millimeter ,
- the circle of curvature K2 is drawn.
- the opposite foot region 74.2b has an edge radius of at least 0.5 millimeters, in the present case 0.2 millimeters.
- an edge 76.2 of the fastening tab 24.2 which comes or can come into contact with the projection 51.2 when the bottle closure is opened, has an edge radius of at most 0.3 millimeters, in the present case 0.1 millimeters.
- a projecting edge 78.2 of the projection 51.2 has a radius of curvature of at least 0.2 millimeters.
- FIG. 15 shows that a wedge angle k of the projections 51.1, 51.2 is smaller than 90 ° and in the present case is 65 °. It should be noted that in FIG. 15 the wedge angle is marked clearly too small to better explain the effect of the projections can.
- FIG. 16 shows a bottle 40 according to the invention
- the ridge 70 has a ridge height h 70 . It can be seen that the projections 51.1, 51.2, 51.3 are each spaced from the ridge 70. The projections 51.1, 51.2, 51.3 are also arranged in equidistant angular steps.
- the ridge 70 can be a dividing plane E T put.
- the projection 51.3 is arranged on one side of the parting plane E T
- the other two projections 51.1. and 51.2 are arranged on the other side of the dividing plane E T.
- a fastening tab in the present case, the fastening tab 24.1
- the projection 51.1 it is ensured in this case that the second fastening tab 24.2 not in a radial position of another projection is arranged.
- Figure 17a shows a second sealing body member 18 of a bottle cap having a cam 80.
- the cam 80 is formed in the present case on a cylindrical or frusto-conical projection 82 of the second sealing body element 18.
- FIG. 17b shows the associated first sealing body element 16, which has a first cam receiver 84.1 and in the present case, a second cam receiver 84.2. It is possible, but not necessary, for the number of cams to coincide with the number of cams. In particular, it is possible that more cam recordings than cams exist.
- the cam receivers 84.1, 84.2 are designed for positive engagement with the cam 80. In other words, the sealing portion 20 and the fastening tab 24 are formed as separate components.
- FIG. 17c shows the bottle cap 10 in the assembled state.
- the sealing body 12 has a smooth surface in the area which is touched when opened by hand.
- the second sealing body element 18 has a smooth surface.
- a bottle closure may have a sealing body 12, in which the at least one fastening tab 24 is formed on a second sealing body element 18 of the sealing body 12, wherein a locking ring 14 is formed, wherein the sealing body 12 a first sealing body member 16, on which the sealing portion 20 is formed, and wherein above the securing ring 14, the second sealing body member 18, the first sealing body member 16 covers at least 75%, in particular at least 85% of the solid angle.
- the second sealing body element 18 covers the first sealing body element 16 above the securing ring 14 almost completely and there are only a few areas in which the first sealing body element 16 can be seen and is not covered by the second sealing body element 18.
- FIG. 17c shows that the sealing body 12 in the area in which it can be touched from the outside by hand, has a smoother surface than the locking ring 14th
- FIG. 18a shows a detail of the fastening tab 24.1.
- it is the fastening tab 24.1 of the bottle closure 10 according to the FIGS. 17a, 17b, 17c but that's not necessary.
- the formation of the structure of the fastening tab 24.1 described below is independent of those associated with the FIGS. 17a to 17c described features.
- the fastening tab 24.1 has an anti-rotation part structure 86.1, in the present case in the form of a corrugation.
- FIG. 18b shows the locking ring 14, in the present case in the form of the securing ring 14, which has a Verdustechnischsteil Design 86.2.
- the anti-rotation part structures 86.1, 86.2 are part of a Vermoselless Modell 88, which is designed to complicate the rotation of the locking ring 14 relative to the sealing body 12.
- the VerFommesteil in the present case form-fitting together so that the rotation of the locking ring difficult, although not prevented , ⁇ B> LIST OF REFERENCES ⁇ / b> 10 bottle Cap 58 Degorgiertiv 12 sealing body 14 Safety device, circlip 60 coupling structure 62 cavity 64 page 16 first sealing body element 18 second sealing body element 66 bottles Affairs 68 Querwulst, muzzle band 20 sealing portion 22 sealing rib 70 ridge 24 mounting tab 74 footer 26 base section 76 edge 28 The End 78 Tab edge 30 upheaval 80 cam 32 recess 82 head Start 34 head Start 84 cam receiving 36 groove 86 Vermosans für 37 clamping section 88 Vermosanssteil Design 38 attack L Longitudinal direction, longitudinal axis 40 bottle ⁇ e End-angle 42 bottle body ⁇ wedge angle 44 sparkling wine h 51 Projection height 46 bead b 51 Foot width 48 opening d 51 tip clearance 50 palm d up release distance 51 head Start r E radius 52 snap hooks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Bouteille, sous la forme d'une bouteille de champagne ou une bouteille de vin mousseux, comprenant(a) un corps de bouteille (42), qui comporte un bourrelet (46) à une extrémité ouverte, et(b) un bouchon de bouteille (10), qui referme le corps de bouteille (42) de manière assurée vis-à-vis du transport, et comprend(i) un corps d'étanchement (12), qui est réalisé pour obturer une ouverture (48) de la bouteille (42), et(ii) un dispositif de blocage (14), qui est réalisé pour assurer une liaison à coopération de formes du corps d'étanchement (12) avec le corps de bouteille (42),(iii) dans lequel le corps d'étanchement (12) et le dispositif de blocage (14) sont susceptibles d'être amenés- à partir d'une position de fermeture dans laquelle le corps d'étanchement (12) est relié à coopération de formes avec le corps de bouteille (42),- jusque dans une position de libération dans laquelle le corps d'étanchement (12) peut être éloigné de l'ouverture (48) de la bouteille,(iv) dans laquelle le corps d'étanchement (12)- possède un tronçon d'étanchement (20) qui est réalisé afin de coopérer en établissant une étanchéité avec le corps de bouteille (42), de sorte que le bouchon de bouteille (10) obture le corps de bouteille (42), et- au moins une patte de fixation (24), qui est réalisée pour coopérer par coopération de formes avec le bourrelet (46), et(v) dans laquelle le dispositif de blocage (14) est formé comme une bague de blocage,(c) dans laquelle la bouteille contient un vin mousseux (44),(d) caractérisée en ce que la bague de blocage (14) possède une largeur libre qui varie avec une position radiale de sorte que, dans la région de la patte de fixation, la largeur libre efficace de la bague de blocage est modifiable par rotation,(e) le corps d'étanchement (12) et le dispositif de blocage (14) sont susceptibles d'être amenés, par rotation l'un par rapport à l'autre, hors de la position de fermeture jusque dans la position de libération, et
la bague de blocage est susceptible d'être amenée, par rotation et sans déplacement axial le long d'un axe longitudinal de la bouteille, jusque dans la position de libération,(f) le corps de bouteille (42) comporte, au moins au voisinage du bourrelet, au moins une saillie (51) pour empêcher une rotation conjointe du corps d'étanchement (12) lors d'une rotation du dispositif de blocage (14) par rapport au corps de bouteille (42). - Bouteille selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps d'étanchement (12) comprend exactement deux ou exactement trois pattes de fixation (24).
- Bouteille selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que(a) le corps de bouteille (42) comporte une arête (70), et(b) ladite au moins une saillie (51) a une hauteur (h51), qui s'élève au moins au double, et en particulier au moins au triple, d'une hauteur (h70) de l'arête (70).
- Bouteille selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que ladite au moins une saillie (51) est écartée de l'arête (70).
- Bouteille selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un angle conique (κ) d'au moins une saillie (51) s'élève au maximum à 90°, en particulier au maximum à 70°.
- Bouteille selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que
le corps d'étanchement (12) possède, au moins dans une région dans laquelle il peut être touché à la main depuis l'extérieur, une surface plus lisse que la bague de blocage (14). - Bouteille selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que
ladite au moins une patte de fixation présente, au moins au niveau de la bordure qui vient en contact avec la saillie lors de l'ouverture du bouchon de bouteille, un rayon de bordure au maximum de 0,3 mm, en particulier au maximum de 0,2 mm. - Bouteille selon l'une des revendications précédentes 6 ou 7, caractérisée par un ruban d'embouchure (68), tel que la bague de blocage (14) s'applique sur le ruban d'embouchure (68).
- Bouteille selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la bague de blocage (14) est ainsi conçue que les pattes de fixation (24.1, 24.2) peuvent glisser le long du bourrelet (46) de la bouteille dans la position de libération de la bague de blocage (14).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014014110.1A DE102014014110A1 (de) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Flaschenverschluss zum Verschließen einer Flasche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3002228A1 EP3002228A1 (fr) | 2016-04-06 |
EP3002228B1 true EP3002228B1 (fr) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=54238323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15187187.8A Not-in-force EP3002228B1 (fr) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-28 | Bouteille muni d'un bouchon de bouteille |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3002228B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014014110A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021041290A3 (fr) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-04-08 | Lutz Thomas R | Ensemble de fixation de bouchon de bouteille à retenue automatique |
US11565861B2 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2023-01-31 | Thomas R. Lutz | Systems and methods for de-oxygenation of a closed container |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107914958B (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2024-02-13 | 曼盛包装(上海)有限公司 | 一种带防开启保护装置的塑料翻盖结构 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE46609C (de) * | P. KÖTTGEN in Berg. Gladbach bei Köln | Flaschenverschlufs | ||
DE312321C (fr) * | ||||
FR986316A (fr) * | 1948-05-20 | 1951-07-30 | Bouchon de bouteille avec chapeau protecteur | |
GB800043A (en) | 1955-02-23 | 1958-08-20 | Alfred Bayetto | Closing arrangements for bottles, tubes, jars, and the like containers provided witha peripheral bead |
DE1828939U (de) | 1961-01-18 | 1961-03-30 | Eugen Hofmeier | Drahtverschluss fuer sektflaschen. |
CH423523A (de) * | 1965-06-09 | 1966-10-31 | Isele Aregger Alfons | Kappenverschluss für Flaschen mit einer nach aussen vorspringenden Randwulst am Mündungsrand |
DE1935878U (de) | 1966-02-02 | 1966-03-31 | Jose Mestres Manobens | Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer korken an getraenkeflaschen. |
DE1960624A1 (de) | 1969-12-03 | 1971-06-09 | Ritter Ag | Ultraschallgeraet mit mehreren Anschluessen |
FR2130038B3 (fr) * | 1971-03-25 | 1973-12-28 | Berthoud Gerard | |
DE2721387A1 (de) | 1977-05-12 | 1978-11-23 | Helmut Essich | Expansionsverschluss fuer unter druck stehende getraenkeflaschen |
CH643201A5 (de) * | 1979-11-07 | 1984-05-30 | Createchnic Patent Ag | Verschlusskappe und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
EP0211089A1 (fr) | 1985-07-25 | 1987-02-25 | INNOFINANCE Altalános Innovácios Pénzintézet | Capuchon de fermeture, en particulier pour bouteilles |
DE4228090C2 (de) | 1992-08-24 | 1995-01-05 | Pohl Gmbh & Co Kg | Verschluß für eine Flasche |
ITUD950060A1 (it) | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-07 | Microstamp Srl | Tappo per bottiglia |
GB0414069D0 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2004-07-28 | Dubois Ltd | Packaging article |
DE102006019550A1 (de) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | Bernhard Lipp | Sektflaschenverschluss |
GB2482000A (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-18 | Threadless Closures Ltd | Closure having Seal and Inner and Outer Components |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 DE DE102014014110.1A patent/DE102014014110A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 EP EP15187187.8A patent/EP3002228B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11565861B2 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2023-01-31 | Thomas R. Lutz | Systems and methods for de-oxygenation of a closed container |
WO2021041290A3 (fr) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-04-08 | Lutz Thomas R | Ensemble de fixation de bouchon de bouteille à retenue automatique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3002228A1 (fr) | 2016-04-06 |
DE102014014110A1 (de) | 2016-03-31 |
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