EP2987738A1 - Récipients de distribution et de tri - Google Patents
Récipients de distribution et de tri Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2987738A1 EP2987738A1 EP14181300.6A EP14181300A EP2987738A1 EP 2987738 A1 EP2987738 A1 EP 2987738A1 EP 14181300 A EP14181300 A EP 14181300A EP 2987738 A1 EP2987738 A1 EP 2987738A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- side wall
- side walls
- displaceable
- adjacent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/005—Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/008—Means for collecting objects, e.g. containers for sorted mail items
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/10—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container for the transport and storage of articles having a substantially rectangular bottom and four side walls according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention relates to a sorting and / or delivery container for the transport and storage of mailpieces ,
- sorting workstations When delivering mail items, these are first sorted into so-called sorting workstations in compartments sorted according to delivery areas before they are subsequently relocated from these sorting bins in delivery containers or reloaded, which serve the postman in the delivery or delivery in the post offices.
- sorting workstations When delivering mail items, these are first sorted into so-called sorting workstations in compartments sorted according to delivery areas before they are subsequently relocated from these sorting bins in delivery containers or reloaded, which serve the postman in the delivery or delivery in the post offices.
- a major disadvantage is to be seen in particular in the fact that the mail items from the sorting compartments in the post office branch must be reloaded into the delivery containers, which increases the time and resources required.
- WO 2011/131301 A1 is a container known, which could be suitable in principle for the application described above, since there one of the four side walls can be removed so as to sort the mail laterally and then to close for delivery again with the removed side wall.
- the removed and loose side wall can be stored in a specially designed receptacle in the bottom area.
- the removal of a side wall is at the expense of the stability of the container as a whole, since this is no longer so stiff due to the lack of connection of the side walls on one side and the three remaining side walls more easily twist.
- this system is also disadvantageous for the purpose described above in that the side wall not connected to the container is otherwise temporarily stored as intended and subsequently can no longer be assigned to the correct container or even lost. In addition, it requires several handling steps for removing and attaching the side wall.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a container for the transport and storage of objects, which is flexible and eliminates the disadvantages described above.
- the container or sorting and delivery container according to the invention is suitable for the transport and / or storage of objects, in particular of mailpieces, such as letters, postcards and Infopost.
- This has a substantially rectangular bottom and four side walls or side boundaries.
- a side wall from a position in which it has the function of a container side wall can be converted into a position in which it has the function of a container lid.
- a significant advantage of the container according to the invention is the fact that the side wall, both in the first position and in the second position forms a link between the adjacent side walls and stabilizes them.
- the side wall both in the first position and in the second position forms a link between the adjacent side walls and stabilizes them.
- a higher stability is ensured. It can be spoken of a functionally transformable side wall, since they are not only locally but also functionally changed without having to change the side wall itself in any form.
- the container By transferring the side wall into the second position, in which the side wall is located above the container interior, the container, which is initially closed in a circumferential direction, is opened on one side, so that it can be more easily filled or loaded from the side.
- the lateral filling of the invention Container is particularly advantageous when a plurality of identical containers are stacked on top of each other and thus the container can not be loaded or filled from above.
- the letters can be sorted directly into the container which is used for delivery. This saves the process of redeployment.
- the container can be placed in a simple shelf shelves, which does not have the elaborate compartment divisions, since the mail can already be sorted into the appropriate container.
- a shelving system By stacking the container according to the invention, a shelving system can be created, which can be easily enlarged or reduced or converted, resulting in a customizable shelving system, without having to provide especially elaborately made furniture.
- the container according to the invention is ideal as a sorting and delivery container, especially in the field of the postal service.
- other applications are conceivable in which, for example, a large side opening for filling the container via conveyor systems or robots is needed.
- the side wall may be connected to or support the adjacent side walls both in the first position and in the second position.
- the container is made of plastic, in particular by injection molding. This not only reduces the weight of such containers in handling, but also their manufacturing costs in large quantities.
- the side wall may be displaceably mounted on corner posts or side walls adjacent thereto, more precisely, be guided in a slide guide.
- the guidance on the corner pillars or side walls eliminates the need for other structures or frames or Gelenkarmgetrucke that can be easily damaged or break when using the container. Instead, the already existing corner pillars or side walls can serve to guide the side wall of the container according to the invention.
- a slotted guide provided therein defines a particular movement of the sidewall between the first and second positions, which simplifies and facilitates handling by the user.
- the side wall may have at least one protrusion, guide pin or sliding block formed thereon at the adjacent corner pillars or side walls, which engages with a corresponding link formed on the adjacent corner pillars or side walls.
- the guide pin may be formed integrally with the side wall. In other words, the guide pin extends on both sides on the side wall and transversely to the direction of movement or displacement direction of the side wall.
- the correspondingly formed on the corner pillars or side walls scenes or guide grooves are formed according to the guide pin or vice versa. In this way, a relatively simple guided relative movement of the side wall relative to the container or the adjacent corner columns or side walls can be realized.
- the one side wall can be guided vertically or in the plane of one side wall.
- the one side wall in vertical guide grooves, which on the Cornering, lateral borders of a side wall or side edges of the adjacent side walls are provided, be guided.
- the guide of one side wall has no significant effect on the design and function of the adjacent side walls.
- a guide pin may be arranged at the lower end or closer to the container bottom facing end of the side edge of the displaceable side wall. This ensures on the one hand that the lower end of the side wall is laterally secured or held by the interaction of guide pin and guide groove or gate. On the other hand, this ensures that this pin is still in engagement with the guide or gate, when the side wall is in the second position, in which only the lower part or in the trailing part of the side wall with the neighboring corner columns or side walls. Thus, this guide pin always remains in the designated guide or backdrop.
- a roller may be provided instead of the guide pin, which rolls in a corresponding rail, which is mounted on the adjacent corner pillars or side walls or is integrally formed in the sliding movement of the side wall therein.
- the side wall may be slidably guided on the outside and / or inside of the adjacent corner columns or side walls.
- the backdrop or guide groove may be formed on the outside or inside of the adjacent corner pillars or side walls.
- the sliding portions may be made of or coated with a material which has a better sliding property and / or suffers from lower abrasion.
- the backdrop or guide groove may be formed substantially L-shaped, with a substantially vertical gate section and a horizontal gate section on the ground-spaced side of the adjacent corner pillars or side wall. This horizontal or parallel to the ground sliding section allows a displacement of the side wall in the direction of the opposite side wall. Furthermore, it can be achieved that the side wall can be placed approximately centrally over the container, for example if the side wall height is less than the container width.
- the displaceable side wall may be guided on the adjacent corner pillars or side walls in such a way that it is first displaceable from the first position only vertically or in the plane of the side wall away from the ground and only from a certain height or distance from the bottom inwards the opposite side wall can be tilted.
- This can be achieved, for example, by two guide pins arranged one behind the other or by corresponding enclosures of the sliding sections, which release a rotational movement of the side wall only at a certain height. If only one guide pin is provided, the rotational degree of freedom of the side wall can be limited by a surface or sliding contact with a vertical guide surface. The same applies if necessary for the subsequent horizontal movement in the second position.
- side wall and the adjacent corner pillars or side walls or the guide can be designed so that the side wall can only fold inwards, but not outwards.
- the side wall may be guided in a uniform movement both upwardly and inwardly in the second position.
- the grooves may have a corresponding curve shape.
- the slotted guide can be realized in various ways. However, it is advantageous if this only allows a defined relative movement of the displaceable side wall with respect to the container.
- two identical containers may be stackable when the displaceable sidewall in the first and / or second position. This makes it possible that the container according to the invention can be stacked in the laterally open position and / or in the laterally closed position.
- the container may have on its underside two, in particular along the longitudinal edges extending, runners. This ensures that the container bottom, when the container is placed on a flat surface, is spaced therefrom, so the easier to grab laterally under the container and lift it.
- respective lower handles or recessed grips can be formed in each case there or in the area of the runner-free edges, which facilitate the lifting of the container.
- a labeling field or a receptacle or holder may be provided for such.
- the side wall opposite to the displaceable side wall may be firmly connected to the floor and in particular be closed.
- the opposite side wall substantially corresponds to the sliding side wall in the first position.
- a rib or corresponding projections are formed, which engage positively in a corresponding recess in the ground.
- the invention also relates to a method for filling a container, in particular a sorting and delivery container, for the transport and storage of objects, in particular mail, having a substantially rectangular bottom and four side walls, in particular a container according to one or more of aforementioned aspects.
- This method comprises the following steps: transferring one of the four side walls, in particular a longitudinal side wall, from a first position, in particular substantially perpendicular to the bottom, in which it limits or closes the container to the side, in particular, substantially parallel to the ground, second position in which it bounds or closes the container upwards; Side filling of the container with the objects; and returning the one side wall from the second position to the first position.
- Fig. 1 shows a container 2 according to the invention, which can be used as a sorting and delivery container for transporting and storing mail.
- the container 2 has a substantially rectangular bottom 4, on whose outer edges substantially vertically upwardly extending and interconnected side walls 6, 8, 10 and 12 are provided.
- the longitudinal side wall 6 is formed relatively movable to the container 2 and can be from the in the Fig. 1 shown first position in a in the Fig. 2 bring shown second position.
- the side wall 12 opposite the side wall 12 and also two adjacent side walls 8 and 10, however, are firmly connected to the bottom 4 and the side walls 8, 10 and 12 are firmly interconnected.
- the side walls 8 and 10 on the narrow side of the container 2 each have centrally a U-shaped recess 14, which extend approximately to half the height of the side walls 8 and 10.
- the container 2 also has along the longitudinal edges of the bottom 4 and below the side walls 6 and 12 over the entire longitudinal extent of the container 2 provided on runners 16.
- the container 2 is made including the mobile or movable or sliding side wall 6 made of plastic.
- the movable side wall 6 is in a guided movement of a in the Fig. 1 shown in a substantially vertical position in which it acts as a side wall and which terminates one longitudinal side of the container 2 laterally, in one in the Fig. 2 shown position in which it is horizontal or parallel to the bottom 4 is located centrally above the container 2, at the same time releases one longitudinal side and serves as a lid of the container 2.
- the container 2 is shown without the side wall 6. How to get out of Fig. 3 can recognize, they have two adjacent side walls 8 and 10 on the outer sides and in one of the side wall 6 facing edge region on an L-shaped guide groove, which serves to guide the side wall 6 from the first to the second position and vice versa.
- the guide groove or link 18 is located on the outside of the side walls 8 and 10, but may also be alternatively or additionally provided on the inside of the side walls 8 and 10.
- the base 4 has a groove 20 extending between both side walls 8 and 10 along the longitudinal edge or above the one standing runner 16 on the side of the movable side wall 6.
- the movable or displaceable side wall 6 is shown alone.
- the side wall 6 has a central, approximately rectangular, flat wall portion 22, connect to the sideways at right angles angled cheeks or flanks 24.
- the cheeks 24 surround laterally outside the adjacent side walls 8 and 10.
- the two guide pins 26 face each other.
- the guide pins 26 are formed at that end of the cheeks 24, which in the inserted and in the first position (see Fig. 1 ) located position of the side wall 6 in the vicinity of the bottom 4 and thus engages in the lower region of the mecanicsnutabitess 18A.
- a guide or sliding section 28 is provided directly in the vicinity of the guide pin 26, substantially perpendicularly from the wall section 22 in the same direction as the cheeks 24 and opposite the cheek inner side or the guide pin 26.
- the distance between the two facing sides of the sliding portion 28 and the cheek 24 substantially corresponds to the width of the side wall 8 or 10, so that the cheek 24 and the sliding portion 28 receive the side wall 8 and 10 between them.
- a rib 32 is formed, which extends over almost the entire length of the side wall 6 and the lower edge 30 and engages accurately in the groove 20 in the bottom 4, when the side wall 6 in the first position ( Fig. 1 ) is located. This ensures that the side wall 6 and in particular the wall portion 22 is positively connected to the ground that the side wall 6 can not be pushed laterally outwards, for example by slipping in the container or against the side wall oppressive objects, so that the container side on the side of the side wall 6 is securely closed laterally.
- the Fig. 5 shows a partial perspective view of the container 2 with the side wall 6 in the first position.
- the side wall 8 and 10 in the guide groove 18 is slightly set back or thinner, more precisely to the wall thickness of the cheek 24, so that the cheek outside and the outside of the side wall 8 and 10 are flush.
- the side wall 8 and 10 has in the upper region a stepped edge 34 which serves to receive a correspondingly formed on the runners 16 stacking edge 36.
- a shoulder 34 for receiving a corresponding stacking edge 36 is also provided on the upper edge of the displaceable side wall 6.
- a stop or support 38 for the cheeks 24, when the side wall was folded to the opposite side and brought into the second position see Fig. 6 ).
- the Fig. 7 shows a detailed view of the slotted guide, the guide pins 26 which are arranged on the side wall 6, guide grooves 18 which are formed on the two adjacent side walls 8 and 10 and with which guide pin 26 slidably engaged, a vertical leading edge 40 and a horizontal Leading edge 42, on which a formed on the cheeks 24 leading edge 25 slides when moving the side wall along.
- the guide pin 26 is in the guide groove portion 18 B, that is, in the horizontal guide portion.
- Fig. 7 is also good to see how the cheek 24 and the sliding portion 28, the side wall 8 from the outside and inside sliding contact.
- the side wall 6 is rounded at the upper outer corner so as to facilitate pivoting of the side wall 6 from a first vertical or vertical orientation to a horizontal or horizontal orientation.
- the Figs. 11A to 11E show the process, as the movable side wall 6 slidably connected to the adjacent side walls 8 and 10 from the first position (FIG. Fig. 11A ) to the second position ( Fig. 11E) is brought.
- the side wall 6 in reverse order from the second position ( Fig. 11E) back to the first position ( Fig. 11E) to be brought.
- the side wall In the first position ( Fig. 11A ) closes the side wall 6 of the container 2 on the one longitudinal side completely.
- the upper edge of the side wall terminates flush with the upper edges of the other side walls 8, 10 and 12.
- the side wall can be vertically or vertically displaced up to the bottom 4 until the side wall 6 has reached the upper end of the vertical guide portion 18A.
- the leading edge 25 of the cheeks 24 slides along the guide edge 40 on the side wall 8 and 10, respectively.
- the side wall 6 horizontally or parallel to the bottom 4 can be further moved to the opposite side wall 12 out until the front edge of the cheek 24 reaches the stop 38.
- the side wall 6 is centrally above the container 2 and closes from above the container interior, while one longitudinal side is completely open.
- the two side walls 8 and 10 are further connected to each other via the side wall 6, so that the stability of the container 2 is maintained overall.
- two identical containers 2 can be stacked one above the other, when the side wall 6 is in the second position.
- the Fig. 13 shows a corresponding perspective view of the two stacked container 2 with the open longitudinal side.
- a kind of customizable shelving system are constructed, each container 2 are filled from the longitudinal side.
- the mailpieces can be sorted directly to the container provided for delivery in this delivery area.
- a not specifically illustrated labeling field 44 can be attached to the outside of the stand 16.
- a corresponding holder for a label can also be provided here.
- the side wall 6 can again be brought into the first position, that is, the open side of the container 2 are closed.
- the pivotable side wall 6 does not limit the filling volume of the container 2 since, when moving from the first to the second position and vice versa, it does not pass through or intersect the essentially cuboidal interior of the container 2.
- the container 2 When the side wall 6 is in the first position and closes the container laterally, the container 2 is released again above, so that the container contents, such as letters or other contents can be removed from the top of the container.
- the U-shaped recesses 14 allow a better insight or intervention in the container interior.
- a plurality of side walls for example, the opposite side wall similar between a first and second position can be brought.
- the guide groove can also be formed on the container inner side or on the inner sides of the side walls 8 and 10.
- the side walls 6 to 12 can also be made conical, so that the leadership of the convertible side wall then not vertically, but in accordance with an angle.
- the guide pin 26 may be provided a roller which is received in a corresponding, provided on the container 2 rail, the rail may have a corresponding course as the guide groove 18.
- a vertical guide or guide rail and on the other a horizontal guide or guide rail may be provided so that the side wall 6 is first pushed vertically as far upward until they Leaves vertical guide or guide rail, then manually rotated by 90 degrees and threaded back into the horizontal guide or guide rail or guided according to the insertion principle and pushed into the second position.
- the procedure is reversed accordingly.
- the side wall 6 can be reciprocated via a pivot joint between the first and second positions.
- a side wall between a first position in which it acts as a side wall, in a second position in which it acts as a lid can be transferred, and vice versa. In both positions, the side wall forms a link between the adjacent side walls, so that a sufficient stability of the container is ensured regardless of the respective position of the side wall.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14181300.6A EP2987738B1 (fr) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Récipients de distribution et de tri |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14181300.6A EP2987738B1 (fr) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Récipients de distribution et de tri |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2987738A1 true EP2987738A1 (fr) | 2016-02-24 |
EP2987738B1 EP2987738B1 (fr) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=51383573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14181300.6A Not-in-force EP2987738B1 (fr) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Récipients de distribution et de tri |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2987738B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150166271A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2015-06-18 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Storage system with stacking totes |
AT16032U3 (de) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-08-15 | La Frutta Handels Gmbh | Schale als Mehrwegverpackung für den Lebensmittelhandel |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0255194A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-03 | Nisso Sangyo Co Ltd | Réceptacle pliable |
DE4229802A1 (de) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-10 | Stucki Kunststoffwerk | Transportkasten aus Kunststoff |
WO1994029175A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-22 | Perstorp Ab | Conteneur a porte dote d'une partie montee sur charnieres et d'un volet coulissant |
EP1935792A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-25 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Caisse avec paroi repliable. |
WO2011131301A1 (fr) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-27 | Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh | Récipient avec fonction d'affichage |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2021928A6 (es) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-11-16 | Daumar Talleres | Maquina llenadora de envases con productos, segun una distribucion predeterminada. |
-
2014
- 2014-08-18 EP EP14181300.6A patent/EP2987738B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0255194A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-03 | Nisso Sangyo Co Ltd | Réceptacle pliable |
DE4229802A1 (de) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-10 | Stucki Kunststoffwerk | Transportkasten aus Kunststoff |
WO1994029175A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-22 | Perstorp Ab | Conteneur a porte dote d'une partie montee sur charnieres et d'un volet coulissant |
EP1935792A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-25 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Caisse avec paroi repliable. |
WO2011131301A1 (fr) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-27 | Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh | Récipient avec fonction d'affichage |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150166271A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2015-06-18 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Storage system with stacking totes |
US9834393B2 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2017-12-05 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Storage system with stacking totes |
AT16032U3 (de) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-08-15 | La Frutta Handels Gmbh | Schale als Mehrwegverpackung für den Lebensmittelhandel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2987738B1 (fr) | 2017-05-10 |
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