EP2986364B1 - Dispositif d'adjonction de détergent sous la forme d'un accessoire pour nettoyeur à haute pression - Google Patents

Dispositif d'adjonction de détergent sous la forme d'un accessoire pour nettoyeur à haute pression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2986364B1
EP2986364B1 EP13719457.7A EP13719457A EP2986364B1 EP 2986364 B1 EP2986364 B1 EP 2986364B1 EP 13719457 A EP13719457 A EP 13719457A EP 2986364 B1 EP2986364 B1 EP 2986364B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
agent
retaining
adding device
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13719457.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
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EP2986364A1 (fr
Inventor
Nadine MUTLU
Thomas Fiack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG filed Critical Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Publication of EP2986364A1 publication Critical patent/EP2986364A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2986364B1 publication Critical patent/EP2986364B1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/316Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with containers for additional components fixed to the conduit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0217Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a detergent admixing device as an accessory for a high-pressure cleaning device comprising a fluid line through which a carrier fluid flows, a cleaning fluid supply line connected to the fluid line via which a cleaning fluid from a cleaning fluid container can be supplied to the carrier fluid for admixture, a container receptacle into which the cleaning fluid container in FIG an insertion direction is partially inserted and a holding device for holding the cleaning liquid container in the container receptacle.
  • Such a detergent admixing device makes it possible to preferably homogeneously add a liquid cleaning agent (cleaning liquid) to a releaseable from the high-pressure cleaning device carrier liquid, especially water, a liquid detergent (cleaning liquid) to increase the cleaning effect.
  • a liquid cleaning agent cleaning liquid
  • the mixture can also be dispensed directly from the detergent admixing device, this can for this purpose comprise a nozzle, in particular a foam nozzle.
  • the detergent admixing device can be connected to a jet pipe of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • a cleaning fluid container in particular in the form of a bottle, can be partially inserted into the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning container engages with a bottleneck in the container receptacle, wherein the bottleneck can be supported via the holding device.
  • the arranged on the container receiving cleaning liquid supply line can engage in the bottle.
  • a spray system with a gun and a replaceable cartridge according to the preamble of claim 1 is in WO 90/08456 A1 disclosed.
  • the GB 843,161 describes a device for adding a fertilizer, a fungicide or insecticide into a carrier liquid.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a generic detergent admixing device, which has a better handling.
  • the holding device comprises a holding part which is displaceably mounted in the container receptacle and in a release position, in a holding position, in which the cleaning liquid container is held in the container receptacle the cleaning liquid container into the container receptacle insertable and can be removed therefrom, and vice versa, can be transferred.
  • the handling is facilitated by the user that a holding part of the holding device is provided which can be transferred from a release position to a holding position and vice versa.
  • the holding part is movably mounted in the container receptacle, so that the user, without having to pay attention to its direction of movement, the holding part easy to handle can easily transfer from the release position to the holding position and vice versa.
  • the cleaning fluid container can thereby handling friendly with the container receptacle connected and held or be solved by this.
  • Cleaning liquid container refers hereinafter, unless otherwise stated, to a portion thereof, over which the cleaning liquid container can be held on the container receptacle.
  • this is a bottleneck of a cleaning fluid bottle, optionally including a lid placed or attachable to the bottle neck.
  • the holding part is displaceably mounted in the container receptacle, so that it can be moved to transfer from the holding position to the release position and vice versa in the container receptacle.
  • the holding part is mounted displaceably and rotatably / pivotably in the container receptacle.
  • the holding part for transferring from the holding position into the release position is movable in a plane oriented transversely to the insertion direction, in particular displaceable transversely to the insertion direction.
  • the container receptacle comprises or forms a guide for the holding part.
  • the holding part along the insertion direction and / or transversely to a direction of movement for transferring from the holding position to the release position is arranged in a form-fitting manner in the container receptacle. Regardless of the position of the holding part when transferring from the holding position to the release position (and vice versa), the holding part and the container receptacle assume a particularly well-defined relative position. Along the insertion direction and transverse to the direction of movement, for example transverse to the direction of displacement of the holding part, this is positively positioned in the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning liquid container can be arranged and held positively and / or non-positively in the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning liquid container in the container receptacle in the holding position of the holding part latching and / clamped.
  • the holding part forms an effective against the insertion direction stop for the cleaning liquid container and is supported against the insertion of the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning liquid container can be supported so that it can not be released against the direction of insertion from the container receptacle.
  • the holding part can in turn be supported on the container receptacle to derive the support force to this. This makes it possible to keep the cleaning liquid container structurally simple and reliable in the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning liquid container engages, for example, with a bottleneck in the container receptacle.
  • the bottleneck may comprise a projection, for example in the form of a bead, which can be supported on the stop.
  • a lid of the cleaning liquid container is placed on the bottle neck, which can be supported with a lid edge on the stop.
  • Such a lid is in particular a so-called “membrane lid", which comprises a membrane that can be accessed or pierced by the cleaning liquid feed line.
  • the holding part comprises or forms at least one contact element to which the cleaning liquid container can be placed in the holding position of the holding part for supporting against the insertion direction on the holding part.
  • the holding part can thereby form a latch which blocks the cleaning liquid container against movement out of the container receptacle.
  • the contact element is a support element to which the cleaning fluid container can be placed.
  • the holding part engages under the cleaning liquid container, in particular on a bottle neck and / or a lid.
  • the cleaning liquid container can also be supported on the container receptacle so that no further movement in the insertion direction is possible, so that the cleaning liquid container is held by positive engagement along the insertion direction reliably in the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning liquid container can also be held in a form-fitting manner in the container receptacle transversely to the insertion direction.
  • the holding part comprises a first holding arm and a second holding arm, which are spaced from one another by a passage opening of the holding part forming gap, wherein the cleaning liquid container can be guided in the release position of the holding part through the passage opening and in the holding position of the holding part, the passage opening passes through and contacted the edge of the passage opening.
  • the support arms may be disposed on opposite sides of the cleaning fluid container when positioned in the container receptacle.
  • Each holding arm can form an investment and in particular support element for the cleaning liquid container.
  • the retaining arms engage beneath the cleaning fluid container, wherein they may abut, for example, on a projection of a neck and / or a lid of the cleaning fluid container. Between the support arms, a through hole is formed.
  • the cleaning liquid container in particular with a neck and / or lid arranged thereon, can be introduced through the passage opening into the container receptacle and removed therefrom.
  • the passage opening in the release position of the holding part is aligned with an insertion opening of the container receptacle.
  • the cleaning liquid container passes through the passage opening and contacts its edge, which is formed at least in sections by the holding arms.
  • the passage opening may be arranged non-aligned in the holding position of the holding part to an insertion opening of the container receptacle, so that the cleaning liquid container is secured against loosening in the container receptacle.
  • the holding part may in particular have a clip-type or bow-shaped configuration.
  • the retaining arms are fixed on one side to a common carrier element, for example, the actuating element mentioned below.
  • the holding arms can protrude from the carrier element and surround the cleaning fluid container, in particular a neck portion thereof.
  • the holding arms can be connected to each other.
  • the holding part can be transferred from the holding position into the release position by inserting the cleaning liquid container into the container receptacle.
  • an "automatic" connection of the cleaning liquid container with the detergent admixing device can to some extent be made.
  • the holding part comprises at least one guide element having a bevel relative to the introduction direction, to which the cleaning liquid container can be placed during insertion, so that the holding part can be transferred from the holding position into the release position.
  • the cleaning liquid container If the cleaning liquid container is moved along the insertion direction, it can, for example with a cover or a neck portion, contact the bevel of the guide member.
  • a force can be exerted on the holding part.
  • the holding part can be moved in the container receptacle, in particular be moved in this.
  • the detergent admixing device comprises a return device with at least one restoring element for transferring the holding part from the release position into the holding position. This can ensure that the cleaning liquid container can be reliably supported. If it is introduced into the container receptacle, the user need not consciously transfer the holding part from the release position into the holding position. This can rather be done by the restoring device without the user's intervention.
  • the at least one restoring element may in particular be a spring element, for example a helical spring.
  • the at least one restoring element can be supported on the holding part on the one hand and on the container receptacle on the other hand.
  • the holding part may comprise a receptacle in which the at least one return element is arranged.
  • the holding part comprises a groove-shaped receptacle for a restoring element in the form of a helical spring.
  • the container receptacle may comprise a projection for a return element in the form of a helical spring, for example a pin-shaped projection on which the coil spring is placed.
  • the detergent admixing device comprises a biasing device which biases the holding part in the holding position with a force which counteracts the movement from the holding position to the release position. Only with conscious intervention of the user, the holding part is transferred from the holding position to the release position. As a result, the cleaning liquid container can thereby be held more reliably.
  • the at least one restoring element biases the holding part in the holding position with a force which counteracts the movement from the holding position to the release position. This also allows a structurally simple design of the detergent admixing device.
  • the detergent admixing device comprises an actuating element for transferring the holding part from the holding position to the release position.
  • the holder of the cleaning fluid container can be easily removed for easy handling.
  • the user can transfer the holding part into the release position, whereby the removal of the cleaning liquid container from the container receptacle is made possible.
  • the actuating element is connected to the holding part, in particular integrally connected.
  • the holding part is designed as a whole in one piece.
  • it is designed as a one-piece plastic molding.
  • the holding part comprises the actuating element or forms such.
  • the actuating element may comprise or form the holding part.
  • a holding part comprising or forming the actuating element may in particular be a pushbutton which, contrary to the action of at least one restoring element of the Gargori can be moved into the release position in the container receptacle and can be moved under the action of the return element in the holding position.
  • the actuating element in the holding position of the holding part does not protrude or substantially does not protrude beyond an outer contour of the container receptacle. This can reduce the risk that a user unintentionally operates the actuator.
  • the detergent admixing device comprises a sealing element arranged on the container receptacle, which has a sealing surface which can be applied sealingly to an edge of an opening of the cleaning fluid container or around the edge. An undesirable leakage of cleaning liquid, other than through the cleaning liquid supply line, can thereby be avoided.
  • the sealing surface is positionally variable at the container receptacle, in particular along the insertion direction.
  • This increases the versatility of the detergent admixing device. For example, there is the possibility of using cleaning fluid containers of different configuration together with the detergent admixing device, in which different sections have to be sealed via the sealing element. This is made possible by the positionally variable position of the sealing surface, which can be movable in particular along the insertion direction.
  • the sealing element is preferably compressible or displaceable in the insertion direction, so that its sealing surface can be positionally variable.
  • the detergent admixing device may provide a receptacle, such as a socket, for the sealing element.
  • the socket may for example be an annular groove in which an annular sealing element is received.
  • the Sealing element can be arranged transversely to the insertion form-fitting in the socket.
  • the sealing element forms a biasing element which acts on a held by means of the holding part in the container receiving cleaning liquid container with a biasing force against the insertion direction.
  • the sealing element can thereby exercise another function beyond the sealing function. If the holding part is transferred from the holding position to the release position, the biasing force of the sealing element can facilitate the removal of the cleaning liquid container from the container receptacle.
  • a compressible sealing member may relax when the cleaning fluid container is removed from the container receptacle and assume its original, uncompressed configuration.
  • the cleaning liquid supply line comprises or forms a hose line which can be introduced into the cleaning liquid container.
  • the detergent admixing device preferably comprises an injector for mixing the cleaning liquid with the carrier liquid.
  • the injector is in particular a venturi injector with which cleaning fluid can be sucked out of the cleaning fluid container due to the flow of the carrier fluid through the fluid conduit.
  • the detergent admixing device has an adjusting element, with which the amount of carrier liquid of admixable cleaning liquid can be adjusted.
  • the detergent admixing device comprises a nozzle, via which the mixture of carrier liquid and cleaning liquid from the fluid line can be sprayed.
  • the nozzle is in particular a foam nozzle, with which the mixture can be foamed to increase the cleaning effect, before it is sprayed.
  • the detergent admixing device may comprise at least one cleaning liquid container, in particular in the form of a bottle, the neck of which, optionally with a lid arranged thereon, can be introduced into the container receptacle and held therein.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show a total occupied by the reference numeral 10 advantageous embodiment of a detergent admixing device according to the invention, hereinafter referred to simply admixing.
  • the admixing device 10 is an accessory for a high-pressure cleaning device not shown in the drawing and can be detachably connected to it, for example a jet pipe thereof.
  • the admixing device 10 comprises a jet pipe 12, on which a connecting device 14 is arranged for connection to the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • a fluid line, not shown in the drawing is formed, in the discharged from the high-pressure cleaner carrier liquid can flow from an inlet 16 to an outlet 18.
  • an injector 20 is connected, the internal structure known per se and therefore not shown in the drawing.
  • the fluid line is fluidly connected to a makeswashkeitzu slaughter slaughterhouse 22.
  • the cleaning fluid supply line 22 comprises a rigid line section 24 (in the present case oriented transversely to the direction of the fluid line). FIG. 3 ) and a flexible line section, which is formed here by a plugged onto the line section 24 hose 26.
  • the line section 24 and the hose 26 can engage in the interior 28 of a cleaning liquid container 30, hereinafter referred to simply as bottle 32.
  • the bottle 32 may contain a cleaning liquid which may be admixed with the carrier liquid at the injector 20, and the bottle 32 is detachably held on the mixing device 10 in a manner which will be explained later.
  • the admixture of the cleaning liquid to the carrier liquid serves to increase the cleaning effect.
  • the mixing ratio can be adjusted by means of an adjusting element 34 on the jet pipe 12.
  • the admixing device 10 Downstream of the injector 20, the admixing device 10 comprises a nozzle, here configured as a foam nozzle 36.
  • a foam nozzle 36 By means of the foam nozzle 36 the mixture can be foamed and thereby its cleaning effect can be further increased.
  • the foam nozzle 36 forms the outlet 18.
  • the bottle 32 comprises in a manner known per se a belly section 38 on which a neck section 40 is arranged on the top side.
  • the neck section 40 forms a bottleneck of the bottle 32 and is subdivided into a first section 42 facing the belly section 38 and a second section 44 facing away from the belly section 38.
  • the neck section 40 has a constriction 46.
  • the portion 44 thereby forms above the constriction 46 a bead-shaped projection with a contact element 48 in the circumferential direction of the neck portion 40th
  • the section 44 forms an opening 50 of the bottle 32 and comprises on the outside a thread 52.
  • the bottle 32 further comprises a screwed onto the thread 52 cover 54, which is designed here as a so-called “membrane cover”.
  • the opening 50 occlusive membrane 56 is held.
  • the cover 54 comprises a clamping element 58, with which the diaphragm 56 is fixed by clamping. If the bottle 32 is connected to the admixing device 10, the hose line 24 and the line section 24 can pierce the membrane 56 and engage in the interior space 28, in which cleaning liquid is received.
  • the cover 54 has on its side facing the first portion 42 an edge 60 which is adjacent to the thread 52. In the direction of section 42, the cover 54 extends so far that the edge 60 forms a common plane with the contact element 48.
  • the admixing device 10 For receiving the bottle 32, namely of the neck portion 40 and optionally lid 54, the admixing device 10 comprises a container receptacle 62.
  • the container receptacle 62 is formed on the jet pipe 12 and thereby formed integrally therewith.
  • the container receptacle 62 forms a housing 64.
  • the housing 64 In a longitudinal section of the admixing device 10 along the fluid line
  • the housing 64 has an approximately rectangular and subsequently an approximately double trapezoidal cross section facing the jet tube 12.
  • the housing 64 comprises a first wall 66, which faces the jet pipe 12, and a second wall 68 opposite to this, on the side facing away from the jet pipe 12.
  • the wall 66 is an upper wall and the wall 68 is a lower wall.
  • the housing 64 includes the walls 66 and 68 interconnecting side walls 70 and 72 which are opposed to each other.
  • a side wall 73 connecting the side walls 70, 72 with each other (partially perforated) is in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown. This side wall 73 is located opposite an opening 74 of the container receptacle 62, the edge of which is formed by the walls 66, 68 and the side walls 70, 72.
  • the container receptacle 62 holds a receiving space 76 into which the bottle 32 can be inserted with the neck portion 40 with or without the lid 54 disposed thereon.
  • an insertion opening 78 is formed in the wall 68, which in the present case has a round and in particular circular shape.
  • the neck portion 40 can be inserted along an insertion direction 80 into the receiving space 76 and thus into the container receptacle 62.
  • the insertion direction 80 extends along an axis defined by the bottle 32. This axis is aligned with an axis defined by the line section 24, so that the line section 24 along the insertion direction 80 is aligned.
  • the insertion direction 80 is aligned perpendicular to the wall 68.
  • a receptacle is formed in the receiving space 76 in the form of a socket 82 for a sealing element of the admixing device 10.
  • the socket 82 has the shape of an annular groove, and the sealing element 84 is annular and inserted into the socket 82, wherein it is transverse to Insertion 80 is arranged in a form-fitting manner in the socket 82.
  • the sealing element 84 is deformable and in particular compressible.
  • the receiving space 76 is dimensioned so that the neck portion 40 with the lid 54 held thereon along the insertion direction 80 and transversely thereto can be positively inserted into the container receptacle 62.
  • a portion 88 of the lid 54 facing away from the neck portion 40 may abut against the wall 66 and be disposed between the socket 82 and the conduit portion 24.
  • a portion 90 of the lid 54 which has a thread 92 for screwing onto the thread 52, forms a widening shoulder 94.
  • the shoulder 94 is annular and can contact the sealing surface 86 upon insertion of the bottle 32 and the sealing element 84 thereby along the insertion direction Squeeze 80. Thereby, a liquid and a gas-tight connection between the bottle 32 and the admixing device 10 can be ensured.
  • the portion 90 is positioned transversely to the insertion direction 80 in a form-fitting manner in the container receptacle 62, wherein it is surrounded in the circumferential direction by an annular projection 96.
  • the projection 96 extends from the side walls 70 and 72 into the receiving space 76.
  • the first portion 42 is also positioned transversely to the insertion direction 80 also form-fitting manner in the container receptacle 62.
  • the container receptacle 62 comprises a likewise annular projection 98 which surrounds the section 42 in the circumferential direction.
  • the projection 98 extends in the extension of an edge of the insertion opening 78.
  • the projections 96 and 98 are connected to each other via parallel to the insertion direction 80 extending webs 100, 102, wherein the web 102 is formed as a projection of the side wall 73.
  • the admixing device 10 comprises a holding device 104.
  • the holding device 104 serves in particular for holding the neck portion 40 and, if present, the lid 54 in the container receptacle 62, so that the bottle 32 in use with the admixing device 10 is reliably connected thereto.
  • the holding device 104 comprises a holding part 106, which in the present case is configured in one piece and is made, for example, from a plastic material.
  • the holding member 106 has approximately the shape of a C-shaped bracket, based on a plan view along the insertion direction 80.
  • the holding member 106 is slidably mounted in the container receptacle 62, wherein the displacement direction is aligned transversely to the insertion direction 80. Approximately, the direction of displacement of the holding member 106 is parallel to the (curved) side walls 72, 73rd
  • the container receptacle 62 forms the side walls 70, 72 adjacent a support member 108 for the holding member 106, adjacent to the projection 98.
  • the support member 108 opposite, adjacent to the projection 96, the container receptacle 62 near the side walls 70, 72 comprises a ceiling element 110.
  • the holding part 106 along the insertion direction is arranged in a form-fitting manner in the container receptacle 62.
  • the holding part 106 is also arranged in a form-fitting manner in the container receptacle 62.
  • the container receptacle 62 has ribs 112 projecting from the ceiling element 110 for this purpose. At the ribs 112, the holding part 106 can support as well as inside on the side walls 70, 72nd
  • the holding part 106 comprises a substantially flat, slightly curved support element 114, which is designed so that it can be inserted into the opening 74 and thereby effectively can form a wall of the housing 64. From the support member 114 are present in the present example, arcuately curved support arms 116, 118 from, in the direction of the Holding part 106. The displacement direction is in the Figures 2 . 4 and 5 indicated by an arrow 120.
  • the support arms 116, 118 are spaced apart with their free ends separated. In another advantageous embodiment of the invention, however, the free ends of the retaining arms 116, 118 could also be connected to one another.
  • the passage opening 122 is round and in particular circular in its basic form. Due to the distance of the free ends of the support arms 116, 118 from each other an edge 124 of the through hole 122 is not closed in itself. Also near the support member 114, the shape of the through hole 122 deviates from a circular shape.
  • the holding arms 116, 118 are configured planar on their side facing the wall 66.
  • the abutment element is presently in particular a support element 126. Near the free ends of Supporting arms 116, 118 is thereby a support and in particular a stop for the neck portion 40 and the cover 54 formed by the holding part 106.
  • the admixing device 10 comprises a restoring device 128, the name of which can be seen for the following reasons.
  • the restoring device 128 comprises restoring elements, here in the form of helical springs 130.
  • the helical springs 130 are positioned on opposite sides of the line section 24.
  • the coil springs 130 are aligned parallel to the displacement direction 120 and held on base or pin-shaped projections 132 on the container receptacle 62.
  • the Coil springs 130 in groove-shaped receptacles 134 of the support arms 116, 118 arranged. The coil springs 130 are thereby supported on the support arms 116, 118 and on the container receptacle 62.
  • the coil springs 130 act on the holding part 106 with a force such that they endeavor to push the holding part 106 out of the container receptacle 62.
  • the holding part 106 is held captive on the container receptacle 62.
  • the holding arms 116, 118 not shown in the drawing, the wall 68 facing projections which can cooperate with projections, which are arranged starting from the side wall 73 and near the web 102, together.
  • the cooperating projections are for example hook-shaped.
  • the support member 114 When the projections cooperate, the support member 114 is disposed in the opening 74 as mentioned above.
  • the passage opening 122 is not aligned with respect to the insertion opening 78. This has the consequence that the support elements 126, which are formed by the support arms 116, 118 engage so far in the receiving space 76 that they the neck portion 40 on the contact element 48 and the Cover 54 can engage under the edge 60. In particular, the cover 54 and the contact element 48 can rest flat on the support elements 126.
  • FIG. 4 shows schematically (not to scale) by two concentric rings drawn by dashed lines 136, the contour of the edge 60 and, radially inside, by two concentric rings drawn by dashed lines 138, the contour of the contact element 48. It can be seen that both the contact element 48 and the edge 60 only rest along part of its circumference on the retaining arms 116, 118. In particular, the edge 60 is located approximately over a little more than half of the circumference on the support arms 116, 118. The abutment member 48 is over approximately one third of the circumference on the support arms 116, 118.
  • the holding part 106 forms a stop for the bottle 32 against the insertion direction 80.
  • the holding part 106 in turn is supported against the insertion direction 80, via the support element 108. Is the bottle 32 by means of the holding part 106, as explained above, held in the container receptacle 62, this defines a holding position of the holding part 106. In the holding position, the bottle 32 is secured against removal from the container receptacle 62.
  • the carrier element 114 can be acted upon by a biasing force of the coil springs 130 opposing force. For this reason, the carrier element forms an actuating element 140 in order to transfer the holding part 106 from the holding position into a release position. If the carrier element is acted upon by the force, this leads to the displacement of the holding part 106 along the displacement direction 120 against the force of the coil springs 130. The holding part 106 can be displaced until the carrier element 114 strikes against the web 100. In this case, the web 102 just engages in the space between the holding arms 116, 118 and thereby forms an edge of the through-opening 122 (FIG. FIG. 5 ).
  • the passage opening 122 is aligned with the insertion opening 78. This makes it possible to remove the bottle 32 in the release position of the holding part 106 from the container receptacle 62 by the neck portion 40 and the cover 54 away from the jet pipe 12th be pulled out of the container receptacle 62.
  • the admixing device 10 can be raised.
  • the passage opening 122 is just dimensioned so that the cover 54 can be passed through the passage opening 122 with little play.
  • the sealing element 84 can act as a biasing element by the sealing element 84 deformed again and to a certain extent "de-dusted". This allows the lid 54 on the heel 94 with a release force to act against the insertion 80. This facilitates the detachment of the admixing device 10 from the bottle 32.
  • the user can first transfer the holding part 106 under the application of force from the holding position into the release position. Then, as explained above, the user can insert the bottle 32 with the neck portion 40 and, if present, the lid 54 into the container receptacle 62. Under the action of the restoring device 128, the holding part 106 is transferred from the release position into the holding position, without the need for any action by the user.
  • the guide members 142 include a bevel oriented relative to the insertion direction 80. This makes it possible to transfer the holding part 106 to a certain extent "automatically" from the holding position to the release position when the bottle 32 is inserted into the container receptacle 62. In this case, the neck portion 40 or, if present, the cover 54, the guide members 142 contact. Due to the slope, this leads to a force component along the displacement direction 120 on the holding part 106. This force component is directed so that the holding position engaging holding part 106 is moved to the release position, after which the bottle 32 can be further inserted into the container receptacle 62. Under the action of the restoring device 128, an automatic displacement of the holding part 106 from the release position back into the holding position also takes place in this case.
  • the admixing device 10 proves to be versatile. It allows the picking and holding of bottles 32, which are equipped with or without cover 54.
  • FIG. 6 shows in one of the FIG. 3 corresponding manner, such a bottle 32 without the lid 54.
  • the neck portion 40 is engaged by the support member 48 of the support arms 116, 118 and held in the container receptacle 62.
  • the edge of the opening 50 can contact the sealing element 84 projecting into the receiving space 76 at its sealing surface 86.
  • This allows a liquid and gas-tight mounting of the bottle 32 to the admixing device 10.
  • the sealing surface 86 is positionally variable. Depending on the presence of the cover 54, the sealing surface 86 can assume different positions and ensure a seal in the presence or in the absence of the cover 54.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent, en tant qu'accessoire pour un appareil de nettoyage haute-pression, comprenant une conduite de fluide à travers laquelle peut s'écouler un fluide porteur, une conduite d'amenée de fluide détergent (22), qui est reliée, sur le plan de l'écoulement, à ladite conduite de fluide, et par l'intermédiaire de laquelle un fluide détergent peut être amené à partir d'un réservoir de fluide détergent (30) au fluide porteur pour y être additionné, un dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) dans lequel peut être introduit partiellement le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) selon une direction d'insertion (80), et un dispositif de maintien (104) destiné à maintenir le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62),
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de maintien (104) comprend une pièce de maintien (106), qui est montée coulissante dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62), et peut être transférée d'une position de maintien dans laquelle le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) est maintenu dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62), à une position de dégagement dans laquelle le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) peut être inséré dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) et être extrait de celui-ci, et inversement.
  2. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106), en vue de son transfert de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement, peut être déplacée dans un plan dont l'orientation est transversale à la direction d'insertion (80).
  3. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) est agencée dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) par complémentarité de formes le long de la direction d'insertion (80) et/ou transversalement à une direction de déplacement pour le transfert de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement.
  4. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) forme pour le réservoir de fluide détergent (30), une butée active à l'encontre de la direction d'insertion (80), et s'appuie contre le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) à l'encontre de la direction d'insertion (80).
  5. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) comprend ou forme au moins un élément d'appui et notamment un élément d'appui porteur (126) contre lequel ou sur lequel le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) vient s'appuyer ou est supporté, dans la position de maintien de la pièce de maintien (106), pour sa retenue sur la pièce de maintien (106) à l'encontre de la direction d'insertion (80).
  6. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) comporte un premier bras de maintien (116) et un deuxième bras de maintien (118), qui sont espacés l'un de l'autre par un espace intermédiaire formant une ouverture de passage (122) de la pièce de maintien (106), et en ce que le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) peut être inséré à travers l'ouverture de passage (122), dans la position de dégagement de la pièce de maintien (106), et traverse l'ouverture de passage dans la position de maintien de la pièce de maintien (106), tout en venant contacter un bord (124) de l'ouverture de passage (122).
  7. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les bras de maintien (116, 118), lors du transfert de la pièce de maintien (106) de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement et inversement, sont libres d'écartement l'un par rapport à l'autre, les bras de maintien (116, 118) s'appuyant contre le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) à l'encontre d'un écartement l'un de l'autre, et/ou étant d'une configuration rigide ou sensiblement rigide.
  8. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) peut être transférée de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement par insertion du réservoir de fluide détergent (30) dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62).
  9. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) comporte au moins un organe de guidage (142) présentant un biseau par rapport à la direction d'insertion (80), contre lequel peut venir s'appliquer le réservoir de fluide détergent (30) lors de l'insertion, de manière à pouvoir transférer la pièce de maintien (106) de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement.
  10. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent (10) comporte un dispositif de rappel (128) avec au moins un élément de rappel (130) pour transférer la pièce de maintien (106) de la position de dégagement à la position de maintien, et notamment en ce que ledit au moins un élément de rappel (130) assure une prétension de la pièce de maintien (106) dans la position de maintien avec une force qui agit à l'encontre du mouvement de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement.
  11. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent (10) comporte un élément d'actionnement (140) pour transférer la pièce de maintien (106) de la position de maintien à la position de dégagement.
  12. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de maintien (106) comporte ou forme l'élément d'actionnement (140), ou inversement.
  13. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 11 ou la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (140), dans la position de maintien de la pièce de maintien (106), ne fait pas ou ne fait sensiblement pas saillie d'un contour extérieur du dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62).
  14. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent (10) comporte un élément d'étanchéité (84), qui est agencé au dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) et présente une surface d'étanchéité (86) pouvant s'appliquer de manière étanche sur un bord d'une ouverture (50) du réservoir de fluide détergent (30), ou bien tout autour de ce bord, notamment en ce que la surface d'étanchéité (86) est d'une position variable dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) le long de la direction d'insertion (80).
  15. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'étanchéité (84) peut être refoulé ou peut coulisser dans la direction d'insertion (80).
  16. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon la revendication 14 ou la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'étanchéité (84) forme un élément de prétension, qui sollicite un réservoir de fluide détergent (30) maintenu dans le dispositif d'accueil de réservoir (62) au moyen de la pièce de maintien (106), avec une force de prétension à l'encontre de la direction d'insertion (80).
  17. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent (10) comprend un injecteur (20) pour additionner le fluide détergent au fluide porteur, et/ou en ce que le dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent (10) présente un élément de réglage (34) à l'aide duquel il est possible de régler la quantité de fluide détergent pouvant être additionnée au fluide porteur.
  18. Dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'addition d'agent détergent (10) comprend une buse (36) par l'intermédiaire de laquelle le mélange du fluide porteur et du fluide détergent peut être pulvérisé hors de la conduite de fluide, la buse (36) étant notamment une buse de moussage (36).
EP13719457.7A 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Dispositif d'adjonction de détergent sous la forme d'un accessoire pour nettoyeur à haute pression Active EP2986364B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/058197 WO2014169964A1 (fr) 2013-04-19 2013-04-19 Dispositif d'adjonction de détergent sous la forme d'un accessoire pour nettoyeur à haute pression

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EP2986364A1 EP2986364A1 (fr) 2016-02-24
EP2986364B1 true EP2986364B1 (fr) 2017-07-19

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EP (1) EP2986364B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105120994B (fr)
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WO (1) WO2014169964A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423614B (zh) * 2016-07-21 2022-07-12 苏州力奇研发有限公司 可调泡沫发生喷射器
DE202018004940U1 (de) * 2018-10-24 2018-11-02 Heidolph Instruments GmbH & Co. KG Schüttel- und/oder Mischgerät

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB843161A (en) * 1959-01-08 1960-08-04 Daniel William Rosenthal Improvements in mixing device
US4969603A (en) * 1988-11-01 1990-11-13 R. O. Norman Company, Inc. Fluid spray system having a replaceable cartridge
RU2081713C1 (ru) * 1994-10-10 1997-06-20 Дорожная база обслуживания пассажирских вагонов Октябрьской железной дороги Линия для санитарной обработки матов, выполненных из волокнистого материала
US6221321B1 (en) * 1997-11-12 2001-04-24 H-Tech, Inc. Chemical feeder
JPH11216434A (ja) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-10 Hitachi Ltd メカニカルチャック式板状部品洗浄装置
CN101384380B (zh) * 2006-02-10 2011-12-28 坦南特公司 具有功能发生器的清洁设备、和电化学活化清洁液体的制造方法
DE102006039715A1 (de) * 2006-08-24 2008-02-28 Dürr Ecoclean GmbH Reinigungsvorrichtung mit einer Flutkammer
US20090050712A1 (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-02-26 Innovation Direct Llc Sprayer connector for a paint container
DE102007053351A1 (de) * 2007-10-30 2009-05-07 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Reinigungsmaschine
BR112012003594A2 (pt) * 2009-08-17 2016-03-15 Kaercher Gmbh & Co Kg Alfred cabeçote de limpeza de superfície

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WO2014169964A1 (fr) 2014-10-23
RU2608401C1 (ru) 2017-01-18
CN105120994A (zh) 2015-12-02
CN105120994B (zh) 2017-05-10
EP2986364A1 (fr) 2016-02-24

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