EP2952670B1 - Herstellungs- und montageverfahren eines tors - Google Patents

Herstellungs- und montageverfahren eines tors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2952670B1
EP2952670B1 EP15168481.8A EP15168481A EP2952670B1 EP 2952670 B1 EP2952670 B1 EP 2952670B1 EP 15168481 A EP15168481 A EP 15168481A EP 2952670 B1 EP2952670 B1 EP 2952670B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
segment
door
section
frame
fixed
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Active
Application number
EP15168481.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2952670A1 (de
Inventor
Michael BERNARDI
Eric BERNARDI
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Aub'tech
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Aub'tech
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7096—Door leaves with possibilities to alter the extension of the door

Definitions

  • the present invention is in the field of outdoor gates type doors.
  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing and implantation of a door-type external sash device.
  • an opening of the gate type is intended to close an opening, formed in a frame, in particular between two fixed points.
  • Such an opening is constituted by one or two doors, movably mounted relative to one or two of said fixed points of said frame through a hinge, so as to pass from an open position to a closed position, and vice versa.
  • each door can be provided pivotally about a vertical axis integral with one of the fixed points, allowing each door to turn in rotation, their course then corresponding to an arc of a circle, generally a quarter of turn, even a half-turn.
  • Another articulation may be provided in translation, namely that each door is slidably mounted in a plane parallel to the plane containing said fixed points of the frame, generally on the side located inside the property.
  • a problem lies in the realization of an opening, having one or two doors, the length of which adapts to the distance between the fixed points of the frame. Indeed, the manufacture of a door is made according to standard lengths, requiring the modification of said points fixed if the distance is not suitable. If one wishes to keep the existing frame, it is then necessary to make a door to measure, resulting in additional manufacturing time and therefore a significant cost, often prohibitive.
  • each door consists of a frame, generally U-shaped, whose inner space receives a wall fixing.
  • This frame has a vertical amount connected to its upper ends to horizontal spars.
  • each spar consists of a first section secured to one end of said amount and the opposite end is free.
  • each spar comprises a second hollow section intended to internally receive sliding interlocking said opposite end of said first section. It is this second section which is fixed articulated on the fixed point of the frame.
  • the wall consists of a plate that is necessary to cut once the size of the door determined. It is then the fixing of this wall which locks the sliding of the telescopic sections together, by means of fixing lugs.
  • This custom cutting step of the plate constituting the wall always has the same disadvantages. The cutting must be done on site, during the implantation, when adjusting the length of the door, or after measuring the space between the fixed points, which is reported to cut and adjust the length of the plate, resulting in errors that generally lead to an approximate closure of such an opening.
  • the translational movement of the movable walls relative to each other is effected during the opening or closing maneuvers of each door.
  • the walls move from an extended position to a folded position, and vice versa.
  • the displacement of the walls is synchronized with the opening and closing movements of the doors.
  • the telescopic nature of these solutions is therefore mobile, the walls of each door not being fixed to each other but retain their mobility sliding relative to each other.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art, by proposing a method of manufacturing and implementing a device external gate type gate, provided on the one hand, telescopically movable for its mounting and its adaptation in length to the dimensions of the frame and, secondly, fixed once the adapted length.
  • the method may consist of producing said first section from full front and rear panels and said second section from a solid or perforated wall.
  • the method may further consist in producing the wall of said second section in the form of a parallelepiped frame serving as support for a solid or perforated inner surface.
  • the manufacture and implementation of such a portal is considerably simplified, taking less time for a lower cost.
  • the gate can then adapt to any length of the opening of the frame to be closed.
  • the present invention relates to the production of a gate type device 1, from its manufacture to its implantation on site.
  • such an opening 1 consists of at least one door. According to another embodiment, not shown, said opening 1 consists of two doors.
  • Such an opening is intended to be secured to a frame, in particular to at least one fixed point 2 of said frame.
  • a fixed point 2 In the case of a single door, it is fixed to a single fixed point 2, while in the case of two doors, one is fixed to a fixed point 2 (for example to the left) and the other is fixed at an opposite fixed point 3 (for example on the right).
  • These fixed points 2,3 may be wall walls 30 or posts 31. These rest on the ground 4, which can be anchored in particular with foundations.
  • each fixed point 2,3 may be directly directly connected to the ground 4 and, therefore, to the wall element 30 or the post 31 of the frame.
  • This connection is effected in particular by means of a plate 5, fixed to the ground 4, in particular anchored, on which each door is mounted.
  • an additional plate can be positioned higher, connecting the fixed point to the wall elements 30 or posts 31 of said frame.
  • the opening is intended to close the opening between said fixed points 2,3. Depending on the distance between these fixed points 2,3 of the frame, it is therefore necessary to adapt the length of said gate 1.
  • each door in two parts, namely a first 6 and a second 7 sections.
  • these sections 6.7 are provided movable relative to each other. This mobility translates into a character telescopic, allowing the displacement in horizontal translation of the second section 7 sliding relative to the first section 6.
  • said first section 6 is connected to the frame and to a fixed point 2.
  • Such articulation can be provided pivoting or allow the translation of the door with which it cooperates.
  • the hinge 8 is in the form of an axis of rotation, connecting the first section 6 in the lower part with its fixed point 2.
  • Such an axis can cross part of the height of said first section 6, to come out in the upper face, then cooperating with the additional plate.
  • Such a pivoting joint allows the rotational movement of the door relative to the fixed point and the frame, in particular in a circular arc, preferably a quarter to a half-circle.
  • the invention provides to manufacture each section 6.7 in a unique manner, with standard dimensions, to come then adjust the total length of the door during its assembly.
  • the invention provides for the use of sections 6, 7 of different lengths. More specifically, all the first 6 (or second 7) sections may have an identical length in manufacture, while the second 7 (or first 6) may have different lengths, increased at intervals or levels, for example every 30, 50 or 100 centimeters. So, he is possible to have a type of section 6 (or 7) standard and to choose the other section 7 (or 6) depending on the size of the opening of the frame.
  • a section 6 (or 7) may have a length so as to allow the telescopic sliding of the other section 7 (or 6) over part of its length, preferably at least one-third to one-half of its length. length.
  • a section 6 (or 7) may have a length so as to allow the telescopic sliding of the other section 7 (or 6) over part of its length, preferably at least one-third to one-half of its length. length.
  • the second section 7 slides inside the first section 6.
  • Said first section 6 consists of two front walls 9 and rear 10 fixed by spacers 11 at least at their upper and lower ends, so as to provide an internal space 12 in the thickness of said first section 6.
  • said spacers 11, in the form of plates, are fixed by screwing 110 passing through the edges and in the thickness of each front wall 9 and rear 10. This fixing from above and below, in abutment against the edges of the walls 9, 10 of the first section 6, make it possible to completely release the space 12 in order to internally receive the second section 7.
  • Said second section 7 consists of a single panel whose thickness corresponds to said space 12. This correspondence results in a thickness less than or equal to the clearance to allow the interlocking and sliding of the second section 7 inside. and along the first section 6.
  • said first section 6 is made from full front and rear panels and said second section 7 from a solid or perforated wall.
  • said second section 7 is found inside the first section 6, the fact that it is full makes the telescopic character and the inserted part of said second section 7 completely invisible.
  • the wall of said second section 7 is made in the form of a parallelepipedal frame 70 serving as support for a solid or perforated interior surface.
  • the surface is perforated and is in the form of sleepers 71, extending horizontally and fixed at their ends on said frame 70, at each of its vertical uprights.
  • the door is then telescopically arranged by slidingly fitting said second section 7 within said first section 6 by one of its lateral ends, namely the end located opposite the lateral end intended to be connected by the articulation 8 at the fixed point 2 (or 3).
  • the length of said door is adjusted relative to another fixed point 3 of said frame or another door.
  • This adjustment step is carried out by sliding displacement in translation of said second section 7 inside said space 12 and along said first section 6.
  • the length of each door is thus precisely adjusted to the nearest millimeter for suit perfectly with the dimensions of the opening.
  • the size of each door is adjusted to obtain or not a symmetry, but above all to obtain a perfect junction between said two doors.
  • this adjustment can take place before, on the floor 4, or after the elevation of each door, namely its fixation in rotation with the hinge 8 with respect to its fixed point 2, 3.
  • the mobility of the sections 2,3 is locked, so as to obtain a door of fixed length, which is no longer adjustable.
  • the second section 7 is fixed with respect to the first section 6 at the level of said spacers 11.
  • This fixing is effected by screwing 13, from above, passing through each spacer 11 and being fixed in the thickness of the second section 7.
  • This screwing 13 therefore operates at the internal space 12 within which is introduced said second section 7.
  • the elements constituting the gate device 1 can be of any type, wood, plastic, composite or, preferably, metal, including aluminum. These elements can be covered, in particular by means of a painting.
  • the sections 6, 7 may have various shapes and openwork, in order to give the gate 1 an aesthetic appearance.
  • the free edge of the first section 6 receiving the second section 7 may be straight, as in the figures, or well inclined or rounded.
  • the invention makes it possible to optimize by rationalizing the manufacture of the sections 6, 7 of portal 1, according to length intervals. It also allows greatly facilitate the implantation operation, when mounting the telescopic sections 2,3, movable in translation to allow easy adaptation of the total length of each door. From standard elements and a quick installation, one perfectly fits a door-type opening to its frame, at a lower cost.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Verfahren zur Herstellung und Montage einer torartigen Außenöffnungsvorrichtung (1), bei dem die Öffnungsvorrichtung aus mindestens einer Tür besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - jede Tür aus einem ersten (6) und einem zweiten (7) Abschnitt gefertigt wird, wobei der besagte erste Abschnitt (6) aus zwei vorderen (9) und hinteren (10) Wänden besteht, die durch Abstandshalter (11) zumindest an ihren oberen und unteren Enden befestigt werden, sodass ein Innenraum (12) in der Dicke des besagten ersten Abschnitts (6) gebildet wird, wobei der besagte zweite Abschnitt (7) aus einer einzelnen Platte besteht, deren Dicke dem besagten Raum (12) entspricht;
    - die besagte Tür teleskopisch angeordnet wird, indem der besagte zweite Abschnitt (7) mit einem seiner seitlichen Enden gleitend in dem besagten ersten Abschnitt (6) eingesteckt wird;
    - das gegenüberliegende seitliche Ende des besagten ersten Abschnitts (6) über ein Gelenk an einen festen Punkt eines Festrahmens (3) befestigt wird;
    - die Länge der besagten Tür relativ zu einem anderen festen Punkt des besagten Festrahmens oder einer anderen Tür durch gleitende Translationsverschiebung des besagten zweiten Abschnitts (7) innerhalb des besagten Raums (12) und entlang des besagten ersten Abschnitts (7) eingestellt wird; und
    - die Beweglichkeit der Abschnitte 2, 3 verriegelt wird, indem der zweite Abschnitts (7) relativ zu dem ersten Abschnitt (6) im Bereich der besagten Abstandshalter (11) befestigt wird,
    - dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten, als Platten ausgestalteten Abstandshalter (11) durch durchgehende Verschraubung im Bereich der Kanten und in der Dicke jeder vorderen (9) und hinteren (10) Wand befestigt werden.
  2. Verfahren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es darin besteht, den besagten ersten Abschnitt (6) aus vorderen und hinteren Vollplatten und den besagten zweiten Abschnitt (7) aus einer Voll- oder oder durchbrochenen Wand zu fertigen.
  3. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es darin besteht, die Wand des besagten zweiten Abschnitts (7) als ein quaderförmiger Rahmen (70) zu fertigen, der zum Abstützen einer festen oder durchbrochenen inneren Oberfläche dient.
EP15168481.8A 2014-06-04 2015-05-20 Herstellungs- und montageverfahren eines tors Active EP2952670B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1455055A FR3021991B1 (fr) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Procede de fabrication et d'implantation d'un portail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2952670A1 EP2952670A1 (de) 2015-12-09
EP2952670B1 true EP2952670B1 (de) 2018-07-04

Family

ID=51659754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15168481.8A Active EP2952670B1 (de) 2014-06-04 2015-05-20 Herstellungs- und montageverfahren eines tors

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2952670B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2688519T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3021991B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590495A (zh) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-28 佛山市圣田智能科技有限公司 可微调宽度的小型闸门
GB2616884A (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-27 Specialist Building Products Ltd Leaf assembly
CN114961526B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2023-09-29 陕西兴龙人防工程设备有限公司 一种人防门安装结构

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2490716A1 (fr) 1980-09-25 1982-03-26 Membre Paul Porte, portail et panneaux de clotures en elements reglables, adaptables a volonte aux dimensions des ouvertures a equiper
GB8510556D0 (en) * 1985-04-25 1985-05-30 Scowcroft H Panelling
US4787174A (en) * 1987-06-05 1988-11-29 Tyrone Brown Child safety gate
AU6323500A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-19 Nubis B.V. Locking mechanism for a stair gate, gate provided with such locking mechanism, and gate for closing off an opening
US8181689B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2012-05-22 Tymetal Corp. Telescoping gate system and method
FR2950922B1 (fr) 2009-10-01 2017-11-17 Bubendorff Dispositif de fermeture a vantail telescopique coulissant

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3021991A1 (fr) 2015-12-11
FR3021991B1 (fr) 2021-05-28
ES2688519T3 (es) 2018-11-05
EP2952670A1 (de) 2015-12-09

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