EP2910287B1 - Outil destiné à la pose et au retrait de piquets de slalom sur des pistes enneigées - Google Patents
Outil destiné à la pose et au retrait de piquets de slalom sur des pistes enneigées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2910287B1 EP2910287B1 EP15000337.4A EP15000337A EP2910287B1 EP 2910287 B1 EP2910287 B1 EP 2910287B1 EP 15000337 A EP15000337 A EP 15000337A EP 2910287 B1 EP2910287 B1 EP 2910287B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vertical element
- handles
- tool
- tool according
- flanges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/062—Slalom gate poles, posts or marking sticks for sport fields
Definitions
- any articulated and / or flexible rods which are installed on snowy slopes along the edge of the slopes for the purpose of marking the track or for securing nets or other protective devices.
- Said rods are provided with an externally threaded point, with a point provided with anchoring means (CH 702588) or with an expansible dowel point.
- anchoring means CH 702588
- an expansible dowel point Between the point and the rigid or flexible bar, in the case of bars for marking the route of a special slalom, a giant slalom or the like, a connecting piece is provided which, in the case of shocks, the elastic pivoting between tip and bar, with subsequent retrieval in the aligned position with the, anchored in the snow peak.
- the tips which, for the purpose of anchoring in the snow layer, use a thread or the system of a Sp Dröbels, have at the top notches or other protruding elements or recesses for the use of a tool to transmit the tip a screwing or boring movement, or to effect spreading or shrinking of the dowel tip within its seat in the snow layer.
- These known devices have a substantially T-shape (see Google: http: www.liski.it/prodotti/fotomini/10401.jpg) and consist of a vertical part with a C-shaped or L-shaped cross section, between the free longitudinal flanges to be able to pick up the pole and from two horizontally protruding handles at the upper end of said vertical part.
- This vertical element has protruding elements or notches on the lower side, which are suitable around the upper part of the tip of the bars to intervene and to transmit a rotational movement about its vertical axis, wherein the T-shaped protruding from the upper part handles serve as levers.
- the individual parts of said known, known tools are made of metal profiles which are normally made easier by milling of recesses and are joined together by welding. Said, known tools are provided at the top, except with the area with the handles, with an axially projecting guide hook to support the device, during the working position, on the rod. As a result, said tools are rather heavy and, because of the protruding handles and the upstanding guide hook, are bulky and transport is inconvenient and causes accidents.
- From the GB 2092638 A is a tool for setting a support member for a parasol or the like in the ground known; the penetration into the ground by screwing by turning a tubular element which can hold handles in the upper part which can be inserted through a transverse bore, are pivotally mounted on the tubular element or which have a square or polygonal approach which can be used against rotation in the pipe element.
- Said pipe element acts as a support element for the sunshade handle, such pipe elements are not suitable as support elements for rods on snowy slopes, because these rods are largely equipped at the height of the snow surface with a resilient joint.
- a support element for parasols which can be rotated by a transversely, horizontally inserted, handle to the vertical penetration, or unscrewing of the support element to effect.
- the handle has the form of a simple rod or the shape of a key with a polygonal seat. These handles can be held laterally adjacent to the support member by means of elastic clips after use.
- Such a support element is not for the anchoring of rods on snowy slopes suitable because these rods must be elastically bendable above the snow surface of the slope.
- the invention has the object to provide a tool of the aforementioned type which has a light, functional and advantageous construction, free of welds and cutouts for the purpose of relief, which has an upper protruding guide hook or instead of this elastic clip element, which may be collapsible or dismountable so as not to be bulky and which is suitable to receive the drill bit used to create the drill holes for the use of the tips of the rods in the snow layer.
- the invention has the object to provide an efficient tool which, on the part of the user, can be transported in full safety and captive and possibly together with the drill bit which is secured inside the tool and together with the hand drill, which on the shaft the drill bit is mounted so that at any time the tool and / or the drill bit are ready for use together with the hand drill. Furthermore, the invention has the object to produce a tool of the type mentioned in lightweight plastic or light metal alloy wherein the structure of the tool according to the invention is chosen so that a cost-effective production, eg by injection molding is possible.
- the invention proposes a tool which has an assemblable structure, wherein the vertical element, during screwing or unscrewing, possibly without known guide hooks, receives the rod, this part itself coaxially retains said rod while the same vertical element during transport, can completely pick up the drill bit for making the holes in the snow layer to accommodate the tips of the rods.
- the handles can, as is known, be fixedly connected to the vertical element or, according to the invention, also consist of a single element, they can be connected captively to the vertical element.
- the handles may occupy a position applied externally to the vertical element to reduce its outer dimensions or take a T-shaped position by the handles are hinged or insertable in the upper region of the vertical element.
- the parts forming the tool according to the invention are substantially made of plastic, preferably of fiber-reinforced plastic, those parts which are subjected to special wear and mechanical stress being made of metal and being used during the manufacturing process or subsequently inserted and possibly fastened become.
- the said production techniques are suitable for producing elements with tubular cross-section or with inner chambers, advantageously the vertical element of the inventive tool with double outer wall of fiber reinforced plastic, also by pultrusion, can be produced, wherein inner longitudinal chambers are formed to accommodate metallic inserts at the lower end which can attack at the upper end of the tip of the rods to the rotational movement, for the purpose of screwing in or unscrewing the tips to reach and to accommodate at the top of metallic inserts for the pivoting linkage or the use of the handles can.
- the IMF IN MOLD FORMING technique the production of reinforcing and / or stiffening ribs on the outer surfaces is possible which the element a high gives mechanical strength, possibly also, during the deformation process, metal inserts are attached.
- the invention does not exclude the production by extrusion of thermoplastic material or by pultrusion of fiber-reinforced plastic, without precluding the production of aluminum or light metal alloy, for example by injection molding.
- the invention proposes to make the two lateral flanges of the vertical element double-walled and to fill the gap with lattice-like arranged slats so that a demolding transverse to the longitudinal axis is possible.
- the rear wall which connects the two said flanges is executed in accordance with the invention and provided on the inner surface with reinforcing or stiffening ribs which overlap at least partially with the truss-like slats of the two flanges. This arrangement causes on the one hand a good dimensional stability under rotary load, a lightweight design and easy demolding.
- the hinged handles according to the invention may, on the side which corresponds to the longitudinal opening for receiving the bar on the vertical element, be provided with projecting tongues which are suitable, in the working position, for retaining the bar in said seat in the vertical element.
- the invention does not exclude that the use of the handles takes place vertically, within vertical seats provided at the upper end of the vertical element.
- the tool according to the invention is provided with known trailing or trailing elements to captive, possibly together with the drill bit and the hand drill to secure the user during its change of position on the track to stand ready to use anytime immediately available.
- the Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a tool according to the invention which contains a drill bit equipped with pivotally hinged handles in a space-saving position, the handles have laterally projecting tongues to retain the rod.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the same, in Fig. 1 tool shown without drill tip and attached to a rod so that it acts on the top of the rod, the handles are in working position and the laterally projecting tongues hold the rod back inside the tool.
- the Fig. 2a shows in perspective the upper end of, in the Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated tool with the handles in working position and without laterally projecting from the handles tongues.
- the Fig. 3 shows in perspective the in the Fig. 1 and 2 Tool shown with the vertical element seen from the closed side, with the handles in working position and provided with a metallic element to secure the tool to the user, this element also acts as a spring to determine the working position and the space-saving position of the handles.
- the Fig. 4 shows the top view of in Fig. 3 illustrated tool.
- the Fig. 5 shows in perspective the vertical element of the tool according to the invention, which is made of a profile with inner longitudinal chambers, with the handles consisting of a single part, which is stowed inside the vertical part and is retained by an elastic clip.
- the Fig. 6 shows a perspective exploded view of the individual parts of Fig. 5 shown tool.
- the Fig. 6a shows the cross section through the vertical element of the in the FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrated tool.
- the Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the in the FIGS. 5 and 6 shown tool, the lever member is inserted in the working position and a drill bit is inserted inside the vertical element and is retained by an elastic clip.
- the Fig. 8 shows in perspective the in the Fig. 5, 6 , and 7 shown tool which is attached to a rod and is retained by a clip at this.
- the Fig. 9 shows a perspective view of an inventive tool with guide hook and fixed protruding from the vertical element handles which has been produced for example by injection molding.
- the Fig. 9a shows a cross section through the vertical element of in Fig. 9 shown tool.
- the tool according to the invention consists essentially of a vertical element with C- or L-förmgem cross section 1, 11 and handles 2, 22 which, at the upper end of the vertical element 1, 11, articulated or connected to this, in working position, a T-shape with horizontally protruding handles 2, 22 to take.
- the vertical element 1 may have a full cross-section which may have inside and / or outside reinforcing ribs 1x which, in internal arrangement, run and dimensioned so that they can take a drill bit A which for the implementation of holes in the snow layer for use the tip C of the limiting or safety bars B is suitable.
- the retention of the drill tip A can be done by the fact that on the inside eventually an elastic clip 5 is provided which is dimensioned so that it also acts on the rods B, so that the scheduled position of the vertical element 1, 11 laterally on the rods B , while screwing in or unscrewing the top C, is secured.
- an elastic clip 5 is provided which is dimensioned so that it also acts on the rods B, so that the scheduled position of the vertical element 1, 11 laterally on the rods B , while screwing in or unscrewing the top C, is secured.
- elastic clips 5 along the two parallel longitudinal flanges of the vertical element 1, 11
- elastic retaining projections or wings may be provided, without precluding that at the upper end a known guide hook H may be provided which rests against the rod and engages around it.
- the vertical element 1 of full cross-section made of fiber reinforced plastic for example by IMF (in mold forming) technology, using IMI (in mold impregnatin) technology, using Hybryd technology, which allows the connection of components made of plastic and metal inserts , or by pultrusion, without precluding manufacture by extrusion from plastic or light alloy.
- IMF in mold forming
- IMI in mold impregnatin
- Hybryd technology which allows the connection of components made of plastic and metal inserts , or by pultrusion, without precluding manufacture by extrusion from plastic or light alloy.
- these chambers offer themselves as seats for the said inserts 4, 3 or as seats for the attachment 22s of the handles 22 in horizontal working position ( Fig. 5, 6 . 7 ), which are provided with corresponding vertical projections 2y.
- the insert 3 for the pivotable 2r articulation of the handles 2 is provided with horizontal bolts 3a on which the handles 2 are mounted, these can, on the side which corresponds to the longitudinal opening on the vertical element 1, laterally projecting tongues 2x have, in a horizontal working position of the handles 2, to retain the bar B in the interior of the vertical element 1.
- the bolts 3a may be connected together to form a hook loop 4; this can also be formed by a separate element which engages with its two ends on the handles 2 so that, be it the horizontal working position and / or also, the vertical element 1 fitting, space-saving position is defined.
- the vertical element 1, 11 is provided with a suspension element 4c or other element which is suitable for securing the tool directly or indirectly to the user, to his clothing or to his equipment.
- a suspension element 4c or other element which is suitable for securing the tool directly or indirectly to the user, to his clothing or to his equipment.
- the inserts 4 with the driver projections 4 a and the closure insert 4 b can be attached and possibly fixed by screws 6.
- the shank of this drill bit A can protrude axially beyond the vertical element 1, 11, so that a Hand drill can be fixed by the drill chuck;
- the user is always ready to use the apparatus for the execution of the holes in the snow layer available, the device can be easily taken after use again in the vertical element 1, 11 and transported.
- a particularly light and dimensionally stable structure of a preferably injection-molded tool is obtained by the lateral longitudinal flanges of the vertical element 1 are double-walled 1 a, 1i and the space between the said walls 1 a, 1i is filled by trellis-like arranged slats 1 b.
- the simple rear wall 1 c connecting the aforementioned flanges is provided on the inwardly facing surface with reinforcing ribs 1 y which extend with their end portions over the rear part of the inner wall 1 i of the two flanges and at least partially the position of the inside of the walls Cover 1 a, 1 i of the flanges lying lobes 1b.
- stiffening ribs 1y can be shaped and dimensioned so that the helix of an inserted drill bit is received between them.
- the invention thus shaped vertical element. 1 Fig. 9, 9a ) lends itself to being made of the same material with fixed side protruding handles 2f, a hitch 40a can be formed by a stiffening rib between the vertical element 1 and the guide hook H.
- This tool can be produced in a cost effective manner, for example made of plastic or light metal alloy, the metallic inserts 4 with the Mit Conversevorsprüngen 4a can be secured by molding, by nightly insertion and Klipshalterung or by screws 6 in the corresponding seats.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Outil destiné à la pose et au retrait de piquets de slalom sur des pistes enneigées, composé d'un élément vertical (1, 11) à section transversale en forme de C ou de L pouvant être fixé latéralement sur le piquet de slalom (B), ainsi que de poignées (2) en saillie à l'horizontale prévues sur la partie supérieure dudit élément vertical, des éléments d'entraînement (4a) dépassant de la partie inférieure pouvant s'engager dans l'extrémité supérieure de la pointe (C) fixée au piquet de slalom (B),
caractérisé en ce qu'une pointe foreuse (A) ou le piquet de slalom (B) peuvent être retenus à l'intérieur de l'élément vertical par au moins un clip (5),
et en ce que le piquet de slalom (B) peut être retenu par des languettes (2x) latérales sortant des poignées (2) pivotantes (2r). - Outil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément vertical (1, 11) et les poignées (2, 22) sont fabriqués en un demi-produit en matière plastique renforcée par des fibres à partir duquel, au cours d'un processus consécutif de moulage par injection, des éléments de renforcement tels que des ailettes (1x), ou bien des éléments fonctionnels tels que des éléments de support ou des clips (11c, 11b) sont formés en résine synthétique thermoplastique, les éventuels inserts métalliques étant fixés au cours du même processus de formage ou d'un processus de formage consécutif.
- Outil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément vertical (1, 11) est muni d'un élément d'accrochage (40a) permettant de sécuriser l'outil sur les vêtements ou sur l'équipement de l'utilisateur.
- Outil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les poignées (2) situées sur l'élément vertical (1, 11) sont articulées et pivotent (2r) autour d'un boulon (3a) ou sont insérées (22s) latéralement dans la partie supérieure de l'élément vertical (1, 11).
- Outil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les brides latérales de l'élément vertical (1) sont constituées de deux parois (1a, 1i), l'interstice entre celles-ci étant comblé par des lamelles (1b) disposées en forme de treillis, en ce que la paroi arrière simple (1c) du même élément vertical, reliant entre elles les deux brides mentionnées, présente sur la surface orientée vers l'intérieur des nervures de renforcement ou de raidissement (1y) dont les parties extrêmes se terminent dans la partie arrière de la paroi intérieure (1i) des brides, et donc recouvrent ainsi au moins en partie la position des lamelles (1b) disposées en forme de treillis entre les parois (1a, 1i).
- Outil selon les revendications 1 et 5, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces des lamelles (1b) en forme de treillis, y compris les parois (1a, 1i) des brides de l'élément vertical (1), et des nervures de raidissement (1y) sont orientées essentiellement perpendiculairement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de l'élément vertical (1), et en ce que les inserts (4) métalliques avec les éléments d'entraînement en saillie (4a) sont fixés par extrusion, ou bien fixés a posteriori par insertion et enclipsage ou par des vis (6) ou des rivets.
- Outil selon les revendications 1 et 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un crochet de guidage (H) dépassant en monobloc de la partie supérieure de l'élément vertical (1) est conçu à double paroi sur les parties latérales comme les brides de cet élément, et en ce que ces deux parois sont reliées par des lamelles disposées en forme de treillis.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBZ20140009 | 2014-02-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2910287A1 EP2910287A1 (fr) | 2015-08-26 |
EP2910287B1 true EP2910287B1 (fr) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=50630865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15000337.4A Not-in-force EP2910287B1 (fr) | 2014-02-21 | 2015-02-05 | Outil destiné à la pose et au retrait de piquets de slalom sur des pistes enneigées |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2910287B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ196222A (en) | 1981-02-10 | 1985-05-31 | K M Kennedy | Support post with auger at one end and spring loaded gripping member extending into other end |
EP0312675A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-04-26 | Giovanni Carbone | Support pour parasol à extrémité autopénétrante pour bord de mer, pré et sols en général non rocheux |
CH702588A2 (it) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-29 | Diego Osvaldo Parigi | Puntale per palo da sci e procedimento per il suo fissaggio al manto nevoso. |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 EP EP15000337.4A patent/EP2910287B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2910287A1 (fr) | 2015-08-26 |
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