EP2909092B1 - Élément verseur refermable pour un emballage, et poinçon faisant partie d'une roue à poinçons rotative d'une machine d'emballage et permettant de recevoir un tel élément verseur, et combinaison entre l'élément verseur et le poinçon - Google Patents
Élément verseur refermable pour un emballage, et poinçon faisant partie d'une roue à poinçons rotative d'une machine d'emballage et permettant de recevoir un tel élément verseur, et combinaison entre l'élément verseur et le poinçon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2909092B1 EP2909092B1 EP13752878.2A EP13752878A EP2909092B1 EP 2909092 B1 EP2909092 B1 EP 2909092B1 EP 13752878 A EP13752878 A EP 13752878A EP 2909092 B1 EP2909092 B1 EP 2909092B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mandrel
- packaging
- spout
- base body
- retaining element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/12—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
- B65D47/122—Threaded caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
- B65D5/747—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
- B65D5/748—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall a major part of the container wall or membrane being left inside the container after the opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
- B65B3/027—Making containers from separate body and end-parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2547/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D2547/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D2547/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts ot tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D2547/063—Details of spouts
- B65D2547/066—Details of spouts inserted in or attached to the base element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
Definitions
- the invention relates firstly to a reclosable pouring element for a package according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a mandrel of a rotatable mandrel wheel of a packaging machine having a free end for receiving such a corresponding pouring element. Moreover, the invention also encompasses a combination of such a reclosable pouring element for packaging and a mandrel of a rotatable mandrel wheel of a packaging machine serving for the positive connection with the pouring element during the production process of the packaging.
- reclosable "pouring elements” When reclosable "pouring elements” are referred to in the following, they generally mean combined, opening and pouring elements which are arranged on beverage composite packaging in order to open them in order to facilitate the pouring process and to close them again, to protect the product and the flavorings contained therein from oxidation.
- Reclosable pouring elements for packaging in particular composite packaging for liquid foods, are known in practice in numerous variants.
- Composite packaging is understood to mean packaging made of a packaging material which consists of several materials that are bonded together over the entire surface, such as cardboard and plastic.
- the liquid food may be, for example, drinks, soups, yogurt or the like.
- a generic resealable pouring is from the date of the Applicant DE 10 2010 048415 A1 known.
- a pouring element according to the preamble of claim 1 which is adapted for connection to a corresponding packing jacket on the correspondingly shaped
- the upper side of a mandrel of a mandrel wheel of a sealing machine is clamped before the packing jacket is pushed onto the mandrel and both elements are sealed together.
- the known pouring a plurality of projections which engage in corresponding grooves of the mandrel. To achieve a firm hold the projections in the interior of the flange of the spout are relatively far-spreading and also the corresponding grooves in the mandrel made relatively deep.
- the mandrel has a circumferential rib, which corresponds approximately to the inner diameter of the pouring element, which cooperates with a plurality of bar-like projections circumferentially distributed on the inner surface of the pouring element, so that an axial pushing of the pouring element onto the mandrel results in a positive locking leads.
- This solution is complicated, since each pouring element must be provided with corresponding clamping elements.
- the invention is therefore the object of the invention at the outset and previously described reclosable spout and a corresponding mandrel to design and refine that a reliable connection of the reclosable pouring during sealing with a packing jacket on a mandrel of a mandrel wheel and the pivoting of the mandrel until the actual sealing and then a simple removal from the mandrel is enabled.
- a good cleaning ability of the mandrel is desired.
- This object is achieved with a resealable pouring element by a pouring element having all the features of patent claim 1.
- a mandrel according to claim 7 in the receiving area of the pouring element is truncated pyramidal and has a circumferential holding element for positive-locking operative connection with the pouring element.
- the pouring element is sufficiently firmly connected to the mandrel in a form-fitting manner in order to be able to move the mandrel into the pushed-on position of the packaging casing.
- a circumferential holding element allows a secure and defined temporary holding and easy removal from the mandrel. Due to the significant extension of the contact area between the pouring element and the mandrel, a smaller depth of the holding element is sufficient, which also reduces the cleaning effort of the mandrel.
- circumferential holding element extends in the region of the lower edge of the inside of the flange. This is advantageous both for the production of the pouring element in an injection mold and for the processing of the mandrel.
- the circumferential holding element of the flange is formed as a projection.
- the circumferential retaining element is formed as a groove.
- the base body of the pouring element has a square base plate, whose flange is designed in the shape of a truncated pyramid. This makes it possible to achieve a particularly uniform distribution of the forces between the packing jacket and the pouring element.
- the base body is closed below the Ausg cordtubus means of a support wall and has a circumferential weakening zone. As a result, the opening process can take place by means of an opening element arranged in the pouring tube (for example pull ring or cutting element, both known per se) with little force.
- the base body has a concentric opening to Ausg discernubus.
- the base body has a barrier film below the support wall or the opening.
- an oxygen barrier of the packaging is also achieved in the region of the pouring element.
- peripheral retaining element of the mandrel is formed as a groove - or alternatively as a projection.
- the pouring element is provided with a barrier film below the support wall of the base body, then it is expedient for the mandrel to have a sufficiently large recess for receiving the barrier film. As a result, adequate protection of the barrier film against thermal or mechanical damage is ensured during the sealing process of the package jacket.
- Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a pouring element according to the invention in a perspective view obliquely from above.
- the pouring element has in the illustrated preferred embodiment a base body 1 and a screw cap 2.
- the screw cap 2 sits on one (only in the Fig. 2 and 4 recognizable) pouring tube 3.
- the main body 1 has a circumferential, truncated pyramidal flange 4.
- the shape of the flange 4 is preferably adapted to the shape and in particular to the angle of inclination of the gable region of the packing jacket to be sealed with the pouring element.
- the angled surfaces of the flange 4 have ribs 5, on the one hand reinforce the flange 4 mechanically and on the other hand should allow better connection of the gable surfaces of the packing jacket when sealing with the flange 4.
- a wing-like projection 6 is integrally formed on the flange 4. The lugs 6 also serve to improve the connection between the gable area of the packing jacket and the flange 4 of the pouring element.
- a tamper-evident seal 7 with (unspecified) formed as predetermined breaking points material bridges the body 1 with the screw 2.
- the material bridges are destroyed, so that a consumer can easily see if a provided with this pouring pack before ever has been opened.
- Fig. 2 shows the pouring element according to the invention in a perspective view obliquely from below. It can be seen that in the area of the lower edge of the Inside the flange 4 a circumferential holding element 8 extends. This serves to reliably ensure a positive connection with the free end of a mandrel of a mandrel wheel during the production process of the packaging. It can also be seen that the underside of the pouring tube 3 is closed by a support wall 9, which is formed integrally with the base body 1. In the illustrated and preferred embodiment, the base body 1 also has a concentric with the Ausg screentubus 3 extending weakening zone 10, which significantly facilitates the insertion and cutting of a (not visible) cutting element inside the Ausg discerntubus 3 by appropriate material weakening.
- the weakening zone 10 can be particularly well in the vertical section of the pouring in Fig. 4 detect.
- a barrier film 11 below the main body 1 in the later opening area ensures sufficient durability and aroma protection of the filled product.
- the upper part of a mandrel 12 corresponding to the pouring element described above is shown. It can be clearly seen the circumferential groove 13 as a counterpart to the circumferential projection 8 of the pouring element.
- the teaching of the invention also includes a mandrel, in which the holding element is designed as a circumferential projection, which corresponds with a pouring element with a groove as a circumferential holding element.
- a recess 14 for receiving the barrier film 11 is provided, which protects them during the sealing process from damage.
Claims (11)
- Elément verseur refermable pour un emballage, en particulier un emballage composite destiné à des produits alimentaires liquides, ledit élément verseur comprenant un corps de base (1) qui présente un tube verseur (3) fermé par un bouchon à visser (2) et une bride (4) ayant des faces en forme de polyèdre, ladite bride servant à l'assemblage avec une enveloppe d'emballage, où le corps de base (1) présente une plaque de base carrée et où la bride (4) du corps de base (1) est configurée en forme de pyramide tronquée, et où l'élément verseur présente, à l'intérieur du corps de base (1), un élément de retenue (8) servant à la liaison active avec un poinçon (12) d'une machine d'emballage, ladite liaison active étant obtenue par complémentarité de forme, lequel élément de retenue est disposé dans la zone du bord inférieur du côté intérieur de la bride (4),
caractérisé
en ce que l'élément de retenue (8) s'étend de manière circulaire. - Elément verseur refermable selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé
en ce que l'élément de retenue circulaire (8) de la bride (4) est configuré comme une partie saillante. - Elément verseur refermable selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé
en ce que l'élément de retenue circulaire est configuré comme une rainure. - Elément verseur refermable selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé
en ce que le corps de base (1) est fermé au moyen d'une paroi d'appui (9) placée au-dessous du tube verseur (3) et présente une zone circulaire (10) de moindre résistance. - Elément verseur refermable selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé
en ce que le corps de base présente une ouverture concentrique par rapport au tube verseur. - Elément verseur refermable selon l'une des revendications 4 ou 5,
caractérisé
en ce que la bride (4) présente un film barrière placé au-dessous de la paroi d'appui (9) ou de l'ouverture. - Poinçon (12) d'une roue rotative à poinçons d'une machine d'emballage, ledit poinçon ayant une extrémité libre servant au logement d'un élément verseur refermable correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, où le poinçon (12), dans la zone de logement de l'élément verseur, est en forme de pyramide tronquée et présente un élément de retenue circulaire (13) servant à la liaison active avec l'élément verseur, ladite liaison active étant obtenue par complémentarité de forme.
- Poinçon selon la revendication 7,
caractérisé
en ce que l'élément de retenue circulaire (13) est configuré comme une rainure. - Poinçon selon la revendication 7,
caractérisé
en ce que l'élément de retenue circulaire est configuré comme une partie saillante. - Poinçon selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9,
caractérisé
en ce que la partie supérieure du poinçon (12) présente un évidement (14) servant au logement du film barrière (11). - Combinaison formée par un élément verseur refermable pour des emballages selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, et par un poinçon d'une roue rotative à poinçons d'une machine d'emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 10, ledit poinçon servant, au cours du processus de fabrication de l'emballage, à la liaison avec l'élément verseur, ladite liaison étant obtenue par complémentarité de forme,
où des éléments de retenue circulaires se correspondant l'un l'autre sont prévus pour la liaison de l'élément verseur et du poinçon, ladite liaison étant obtenue par complémentarité de forme.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13752878T PL2909092T3 (pl) | 2012-10-19 | 2013-08-12 | Wielokrotnie zamykany element wylewowy do opakowania i trzpień obrotowego koła trzpieniowego maszyny pakującej do umieszczenia takiego elementu wylewowego oraz kombinacja elementu wylewowego i trzpienia |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012020529.5A DE102012020529A1 (de) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement für eine Verpackung und Dorn eines drehbaren Dornrades einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Aufnahme eines solchen Ausgießelementes und Kombination von Ausgießelement und Dorn |
PCT/EP2013/066808 WO2014060133A1 (fr) | 2012-10-19 | 2013-08-12 | Elément verseur refermable pour un emballage, et poinçon faisant partie d'une roue à poinçons rotative d'une machine d'emballage et permettant de recevoir un tel élément verseur, et combinaison entre l'élément verseur et le poinçon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2909092A1 EP2909092A1 (fr) | 2015-08-26 |
EP2909092B1 true EP2909092B1 (fr) | 2018-10-31 |
Family
ID=49034077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13752878.2A Active EP2909092B1 (fr) | 2012-10-19 | 2013-08-12 | Élément verseur refermable pour un emballage, et poinçon faisant partie d'une roue à poinçons rotative d'une machine d'emballage et permettant de recevoir un tel élément verseur, et combinaison entre l'élément verseur et le poinçon |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150259109A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2909092B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN104781151B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2013331990B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112015007874B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012020529A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2699402T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX362443B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2909092T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2642355C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014060133A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201502124B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB201205243D0 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-05-09 | Kraft Foods R & D Inc | Packaging and method of opening |
GB2511559B (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2018-11-14 | Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd | Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging |
GB2511560B (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2018-11-14 | Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd | Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging |
EP3112284B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-01-31 | SIG Technology AG | Bec verseur pour emballage et emballage composite doté d'un tel bec verseur |
CN107735332B (zh) | 2015-06-30 | 2019-10-11 | Sig技术股份公司 | 用于包装件的倾倒元件以及具有该倾倒元件的复合包装件 |
DE102015110526B4 (de) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-08-23 | Sig Technology Ag | Ausgiesselement für eine Verpackung sowie Verbundverpackung mit einem solchen Ausgiesselement |
CN107810148B (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-04-09 | Sig技术股份公司 | 用于包装件的倾倒元件以及具有这种倾倒元件的复合包装件 |
DE102015110529B4 (de) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-07-26 | Sig Technology Ag | Ausgiesselement für eine Verpackung sowie Verbundverpackung mit einem solchen Ausgiesselement |
PL3112283T3 (pl) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-05-30 | Sig Technology Ag | Element wylewowy do opakowania oraz opakowanie kompozytowe z takim elementem wylewowym |
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GB0904495D0 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-04-29 | Elopak Systems | Improvements in or relating to pour spouts |
DE102010048415A1 (de) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Sig Technology Ag | Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement mit Barrierefolie und Stützwand |
DE102010050502A1 (de) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-10 | Sig Technology Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verpackung |
JP5291175B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-09-18 | 日本クロージャー株式会社 | 合成樹脂製容器蓋及びこれと容器との組み合わせ |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 DE DE102012020529.5A patent/DE102012020529A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-08-12 MX MX2015004523A patent/MX362443B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-08-12 AU AU2013331990A patent/AU2013331990B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-08-12 US US14/434,305 patent/US20150259109A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-08-12 RU RU2015118574A patent/RU2642355C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-08-12 BR BR112015007874-5A patent/BR112015007874B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-08-12 PL PL13752878T patent/PL2909092T3/pl unknown
- 2013-08-12 WO PCT/EP2013/066808 patent/WO2014060133A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-08-12 EP EP13752878.2A patent/EP2909092B1/fr active Active
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201380053680.7A patent/CN104781151B/zh active Active
- 2013-08-12 ES ES13752878T patent/ES2699402T3/es active Active
-
2015
- 2015-03-27 ZA ZA2015/02124A patent/ZA201502124B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX362443B (es) | 2019-01-18 |
WO2014060133A1 (fr) | 2014-04-24 |
RU2015118574A (ru) | 2016-12-10 |
EP2909092A1 (fr) | 2015-08-26 |
BR112015007874A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
BR112015007874B1 (pt) | 2020-12-22 |
CN104781151A (zh) | 2015-07-15 |
CN104781151B (zh) | 2018-07-17 |
DE102012020529A1 (de) | 2014-04-24 |
AU2013331990B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
PL2909092T3 (pl) | 2019-02-28 |
AU2013331990A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
RU2642355C2 (ru) | 2018-01-24 |
ES2699402T3 (es) | 2019-02-11 |
MX2015004523A (es) | 2015-07-14 |
ZA201502124B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
US20150259109A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
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