EP2907199B1 - Système de connexion électrique - Google Patents

Système de connexion électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2907199B1
EP2907199B1 EP12806654.5A EP12806654A EP2907199B1 EP 2907199 B1 EP2907199 B1 EP 2907199B1 EP 12806654 A EP12806654 A EP 12806654A EP 2907199 B1 EP2907199 B1 EP 2907199B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical connection
connection system
electrical
sealing sleeve
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12806654.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2907199A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Fabre
Gilles Schmitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delphi International Operations Luxembourg SARL
Original Assignee
Delphi International Operations Luxembourg SARL
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Publication date
Application filed by Delphi International Operations Luxembourg SARL filed Critical Delphi International Operations Luxembourg SARL
Publication of EP2907199A1 publication Critical patent/EP2907199A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2907199B1 publication Critical patent/EP2907199B1/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5205—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
    • H01R13/5208—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet having at least two cable receiving openings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6598—Shield material
    • H01R13/6599—Dielectric material made conductive, e.g. plastic material coated with metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581—Shield structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical connection system.
  • the present invention relates to an electrical connection system between an electrical connector and a cable, comprising a bundle of wires, for instance electrical wires, as those used in motor vehicles.
  • Such electrical connector is intended to receive two or more wires, and is provided with an electrical shielding, which surrounds an end portion of the wires received in the electrical connector.
  • the electrical shielding consisting of a grounded electrically conductive part, is a means to prevent a leaking of electromagnetic interferences outside/inside the wires and also a means to protect signals carried by these wires.
  • An insulator has also to be provided between the wires and the electrical shielding in order to prevent any contacts between them.
  • a shielded electrical connector assembly using a collar clamping a common shielding sheath onto a conductive shielding shell arranged on the electrical connector is known form the document JP2008288021A .
  • the collar consists of an outer ring and an inner ring.
  • the inner ring is tapered integrally to press and fix the shielding sheath to the shielding shell.
  • a cover is screwed onto the shielding shell.
  • the present invention ails to solve those drawbacks.
  • the present invention is for an electrical connection system comprising:
  • any of the embodiments of a electrical connection system with a shield as described above may be used in an assembly comprising any of the above described electrical connection systems and a complementary device.
  • different features, alternatives and/or embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in various arrangement to the extent that they are not incompatible or mutually exclusive of others.
  • FIG. 1 shows a shielded electrical connector assembly 100 according to the state of the art.
  • Such shielded electrical connector assembly 100 is provided with a conductive shielding shell 104 mounted on a connector housing 102, shielding braids 106 coating the shielding shell 104, a ring assembly, constituted of an outer ring 110 and a diameter shrinkable inner ring 106, clamping the shielding braids 106 onto the shielding shell 104 and a cover 112 screwed into the shielding shell 104 to carry out clamping.
  • Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective front view of a electrical connection system, or sealingly shielded electrical connector, according to the present invention.
  • Such electrical connection system consists of two main parts:
  • the electrical connector 12 comprises a reception portion 9 in which the electrical wires 4 are connected. It may further comprise a front end extension, suitable to be coupled to the complementary device, and advantageously, comprising an interfacial seal 10 and individual seal caps 11.
  • the shield 8 is made of a metallic material.
  • the shield 8 comprises two curved metallic shells 8a and 8b, coupled to each other.
  • the curved metallic shells 8a and 8b are similar.
  • the shield 8 provides a shielding protection against electromagnetic interferences to/from outside the reception portion 9, and at connection between the electrical connector 12 and the electrical wires 4.
  • the shield 8 is electrically conductive. In addition, the shield 8 extends from a rear portion 9a of the reception portion 9 to the front end extension of the electrical connector 12.
  • the front end portion extension and the reception portion 9 of the electrical connector 12, commonly with the shield 8 are protected by an outer cover 7.
  • the outer cover 7 provides two kinds of protrusions, i.e. a first protrusions 16 and a second protrusions 18, which can be seen on Figure 9 .
  • First protrusions 16 are adapted to cooperate with openings 17 of a sealing sleeve 2 in order to assemble the sealing sleeve 2 and the outer cover 7 of the electrical connector 12.
  • Second protrusions 18 are designed to cooperate with an notch 20 of a locking mechanism 6.
  • the locking mechanism 6 enables an interaction between the outer cover 7 and a slider 5 for the purpose of assisting the assembly of the connector 12 with the not shown mating connector.
  • the locking mechanism 6 may be preferably a locking cam 6.
  • the locking mechanism 6 is a mate assist system which is directly related to the present invention and is therefore optional.
  • the slider 5 is to cooperate with another complementary device or electrical connector.
  • the locking mechanism 6 can perform a rotational movement relative to the second protrusion 18.
  • the locking cam 6 comprises toothed projections 19 which cooperate with a toothed rack of the complementary device or electrical connector to be mated. In that manner, the moving from the pre-assembly to the assembled position, and vice-versa, can easily be realised.
  • Figure 3 shows a perspective front view of the electrical connection system as shown on Figure 2 . More particularly, Figure 3 represents a completed embodiment without a complementary device or electrical connector.
  • the electrical connector 12 is adapted to receive a cable including at least two electrical wires 4.
  • FIG. 10a shows a front end portion 21 of the electrical wire 4 according to the present invention.
  • the front end portion 21 of the electrical wire 4 is adapted to be received in a respective holder of the reception portion 9 of the electrical connector 12.
  • Figure 5 shows a perspective front view of metallic shielding elements and the sealing sleeve 2 with a collar 1 of the electrical connection system according to the present invention.
  • the collar 1 is made of a conductive plastic material.
  • electrical wires 4 each consist of an electrically-conductive core 22 and an insulating layer 23 surrounding the electrically-conductive core 22.
  • the electrical wires 4 do not have an individual shield. It is preferable to provide a sealed connection in order to prevent material degradation of some particular components by an penetration of moisture or other foreign particles into the interior space of the electrical connection.
  • the sealing sleeve 2 is used.
  • the sealing sleeve 2 is made of elastomeric material.
  • the sealing sleeve 2 extends between the electrical wires 4 and the reception portion 9 of the electrical connector 12.
  • the sealing sleeve 2 comprises a plurality of openings 17 arranged along to the longitudinal axis of the sealing sleeve 2. These openings 17 are designed to cooperate with first protrusions 16 of the reception portion 9 of the electrical connector 12.
  • the front portion of the sealing sleeve 2 also includes a groove 24.
  • the groove 24 is advantageously provided along the entire perimeter of the sealing sleeve 2.
  • the groove 24 is alos arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the sealing sleeve 2.
  • the groove 24 comprises a plurality of apertures 15 deployed regularly relative to the longitudinal axis of the sealing apertures 15 sleeve 2. Apertures 15 of the groove 24 are designed to receive extensions 14 of the collar 1.
  • the groove 24 has a U-shape cross-section, i.e. section normal to the peripheral direction.
  • the cross-section of the groove 24 has two opposed side walls and a bottom wall radially and outwardly facing each other.
  • the apertures 15 are provided in the bottom wall of the groove 24.
  • apertures 15 do not extend to either side wall of the groove 24.
  • the rear end of the sealing sleeve 2 also defines at least two paths 25, for example cylindrically shaped paths 25, suitable to each receive one electrical wire 4 while keeping sealing properties of the sealing sleeve 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective front view of the common shielding element 3 inside the electrical connection system according to the present invention.
  • the common shielding element 3 is a the common shielding braid 3.
  • the common shielding element 3 surrounds the common sealing sleeve 2 from one part of the cable to the rear portion 9a of the reception portion 9 of the electrical connector 12.
  • the common shielding element 3 consists of electrically conductive material. It extends longitudinally beyond each end of the sealing sleeve 2.
  • Figure 7 is a detailed side cross-section view along line VII-VII of Figure 4 of the electrical connection system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a detailed view of the electrical connection system as shown in Figure 7 .
  • the collar 1 is advantageously made of elastically conductive elastomeric material which enables, through the sealing sleeve 2, the electrical connection between the shield 8 of the connector 12 and the shielding element 3. More precisely, the electrical connection between the shield 8 and the shielding element 3 through the sealing sleeve 2 is possible thanks to the extensions 14 of the collar 1 designed to pass through apertures 15 of the groove 24 of the sealing sleeve 2.
  • the collar 1 is inserted in the groove 24 in such a manner that it provides a continuous contact between the collar 1 and the groove 24 of the sealing sleeve 2.
  • the collar 1 is provided from charged elastomers, such as charged silicone rubber.
  • the collar 1 may be a band running along the peripheral direction.
  • the collar 1 has a bottom face. Extensions 14 protrude from the bottom face radially toward the longitudinal axis. When the collar 1 is inserted into the groove 24, the extensions 14 are inserted with some play in the respective apertures 15, and contact the shield 8. The bottom face of the collar 1 rests in contact with the bottom wall of the groove 24 and this contact extends continuously all along the periphery of the collar 1.
  • FIG 6 is a detailed front cross-section view along line VI-VI of Figure 4 of the electrical connection system according to the present invention.
  • a tight connection of the shielding element 3 to the rear portion of the shield 8 is realized by a tie 26, as shown on Figure 11 .
  • the tie 26 is made of plastic material.
  • the tie 26 is made to clamp the shielding element 3 with the sealing sleeve 2 to the rear portion of the shield 8 of the electrical connector 12. Consequently, a good coupling of the shielding element 3, surrounding the sealing sleeve 2, to the shield 8 is ensured. In this way, a sealingly shielded connection between the electrical wires 4 and the electrical connector 12 is achieved.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Système de connexion électrique comprenant :
    - un câble ayant au moins deux fils électriques (4) ayant une portion d'extrémité frontale (21),
    - un connecteur électrique (12) ayant une portion de réception (9a) dans laquelle les portions d'extrémité frontale (21) des fils électriques (4) sont connectées,
    - un blindage (8) qui entoure la portion de réception (9a) du connecteur électrique (12),
    - un manchon de scellement (2) réalisé en matériau élastomère et s'étendant depuis les fils électriques (2) jusqu'au connecteur électrique (12),
    - un élément de blindage commun (3) entourant le manchon de scellement (2),
    caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre
    - un collier élastomère électriquement conducteur (1) s'étendant à travers le manchon de scellement (2), pour assurer la connexion électrique entre le blindage (8) et l'élément de blindage (3).
  2. Système de connexion électrique selon la revendication 1, dans lequel chaque fil électrique (4) est constitué d'un coeur électriquement conducteur (22) et d'une couche isolante (23) entourant le coeur électriquement conducteur (22).
  3. Système de connexion électrique selon les revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel la portion d'extrémité frontale (21) du fil électrique (4) comprend une borne adaptée à être reçue dans la portion de réception (9a) du connecteur électrique (12).
  4. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel le blindage (3) est constitué de deux coques incurvées métalliques (8a, 8b) qui sont couplées l'une à l'autre.
  5. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel le manchon de scellement (2) comprend une rainure (24).
  6. Système de connexion électrique selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la rainure (24) est prévue le long du périmètre entier du manchon de scellement (2).
  7. Système de connexion électrique selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans lequel la rainure (24) du manchon de scellement (2) comprend une pluralité d'ouvertures (15).
  8. Système de connexion électrique selon la revendication 7, dans lequel les ouvertures (15) sont agencées régulièrement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du manchon de scellement (2).
  9. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel le collier (1) comprend des extensions (14) appropriées pour engager une ouverture (15) de la rainure (24) du manchon de scellement (2).
  10. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel le collier (1) est inséré dans la rainure (24) du manchon de scellement commun (2) afin d'assurer un contact périphérique continu entre le collier (1) et la rainure (24) du manchon (2).
  11. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, comprenant un lien (26) qui serre l'élément de blindage (3) conjointement avec le manchon de scellement (2) sur le connecteur électrique.
  12. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, dans lequel le manchon de scellement (2) comprend une pluralité de fenêtres (17), dont chacune coopère avec des premières projections (16) du connecteur électrique (12).
  13. Système de connexion électrique selon la revendication 12, dans lequel les fenêtres (17) sont déployées symétriquement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du manchon de scellement (2).
  14. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans lequel le manchon de scellement (2) définit au moins deux trajets (25) convenables pour recevoir avec étanchement l'un des fils électriques (4).
  15. Système de connexion électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, dans lequel l'élément de blindage commun (3) est une tresse de blindage (3).
EP12806654.5A 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Système de connexion électrique Active EP2907199B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2012/002342 WO2014060788A1 (fr) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Système de connexion électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2907199A1 EP2907199A1 (fr) 2015-08-19
EP2907199B1 true EP2907199B1 (fr) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=47436119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12806654.5A Active EP2907199B1 (fr) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Système de connexion électrique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2907199B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR101959106B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104823328B (fr)
WO (1) WO2014060788A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6451568B2 (ja) * 2015-09-14 2019-01-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 シールドコネクタ
CN106374282B (zh) * 2016-10-31 2018-12-28 河南天海电器有限公司 一种便于安装的高压屏蔽电连接器组件
US10804655B2 (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-10-13 J.S.T. Corporation Method for electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection for a connector assembly using a conductive seal
US11560701B2 (en) 2020-09-04 2023-01-24 Delta Faucet Company Conductive bonnet nut for an electronic faucet

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JP3435032B2 (ja) * 1997-08-29 2003-08-11 矢崎総業株式会社 シールド電線の接続構造及び処理方法
US6042396A (en) * 1997-10-03 2000-03-28 Yazaki Corporation Terminal treatment structure of a shield wire
US6261108B1 (en) * 1999-04-15 2001-07-17 Harness System Technologies Research, Ltd. Shield connector
JP4602264B2 (ja) * 1999-04-15 2010-12-22 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 シールドコネクタ
DE20101067U1 (de) * 2001-01-19 2001-05-10 Daume Karin Maschinenteile Einrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Kontaktieren eines abisolierten Außenleiters eines Koaxialkabels
JP3966407B2 (ja) * 2002-09-24 2007-08-29 矢崎総業株式会社 防油水性を備えた電磁波シールド構造
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JP3827650B2 (ja) * 2003-04-22 2006-09-27 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 シールド接続構造
JP4856003B2 (ja) 2007-05-17 2012-01-18 矢崎総業株式会社 シールドコネクタ
JP2009048952A (ja) * 2007-08-22 2009-03-05 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk シールド導電体
JP4970220B2 (ja) * 2007-11-16 2012-07-04 矢崎総業株式会社 シールドコネクタ
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2907199A1 (fr) 2015-08-19
KR20150074033A (ko) 2015-07-01
WO2014060788A1 (fr) 2014-04-24
CN104823328A (zh) 2015-08-05
KR101959106B1 (ko) 2019-03-15
CN104823328B (zh) 2017-07-04

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