EP2906753A1 - System zum gleisgebundenen transport von gegenständen - Google Patents
System zum gleisgebundenen transport von gegenständenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2906753A1 EP2906753A1 EP13786271.0A EP13786271A EP2906753A1 EP 2906753 A1 EP2906753 A1 EP 2906753A1 EP 13786271 A EP13786271 A EP 13786271A EP 2906753 A1 EP2906753 A1 EP 2906753A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport
- loadable
- railway
- objects
- standard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/02—Wagons or vans with multiple deck arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/16—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads
- B61D3/18—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads for vehicles
- B61D3/187—Details, e.g. bridges for floor connections
- B61D3/188—Wheel guides for the vehicles being carried
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D45/00—Means or devices for securing or supporting the cargo, including protection against shocks
- B61D45/007—Fixing containers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/06—Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for track-bound
- Transport of objects for example for transporting material to and from railway work vehicles, with a plurality of train carriages which can be coupled together and each have at least one transport path provided on a support structure on which the objects can be moved along the railway carriages and which are thus transportable. is formed, that the transport paths coupled together railway cars to each other, wherein transport bodies are provided for the objects, which are designed to be movable along successive transport paths of railway cars to railway cars, or wherein the articles are piece goods and even form such transport body.
- Ballast bed cleaning machines for dismantling or for the new production of railways.
- material has to be transported to and / or transported away from the work vehicles.
- ballast bed cleaning machines for example, in ballast bed cleaning machines
- railway cars which are provided with corresponding support structures, transport paths and transport bodies, however, is complicated and expensive.
- a particular problem is that the railway license of a specially manufactured railway car is not only a very time-consuming process, but also causes high costs.
- each country has its own relevant regulations that must be observed.
- Another problem is the time-consuming transport of specially manufactured railway cars away from an existing railroad track.
- specially manufactured railway vehicles are usually limited to one gauge and can be converted to other gauges only with great effort.
- the invention has for its object to improve a transport system of the type mentioned. In particular, the arrival and removal of the system to its location and the use of rail networks of different gauges should be facilitated.
- the object is achieved by a system having the features of claim 1 and in particular by the fact that the support structures each form a loadable unit or are housed in a loadable unit, wherein the loadable units are each releasably fastened on the associated railway carriage.
- the support structures including the transport lanes are therefore not designed as an integral part of the associated railway car, but as a load for a railroad car in principle any.
- the transport paths for the transport body can thus be transported as usual working devices on the track and transported away.
- the transport paths can also advantageously be transported in other ways, for example on a low loader or a ship.
- the transport system according to the invention can therefore also be brought in a favorable manner to workplaces that are not accessible or only cumbersome by rail.
- the support structures are each housed in a standard container, in particular in a standard container standardized according to ISO 668. This facilitates transport and reduces in particular the transport costs, since transport vehicles for standard containers are available in a variety of ways.
- the support structures may each themselves be designed as standard containers, in particular as standard containers standardized according to ISO 668. As a result, the costs for transport can be kept correspondingly low.
- the support structures can each be designed as a cuboid frame, are provided on the container corner fittings.
- One Frame is easy to manufacture and has only a comparatively low weight. Due to the corner fittings, which are also referred to as "corner castings", such a frame can be mounted in a quick and easy way to a corresponding interlocking railway cars.
- the dimensions of the frame may be standard container dimensions.
- the dimensions of the rack compared to standard container dimensions can be increased by taking advantage of the available clearance gauge, so as to e.g. accommodate wider transport paths within the frame.
- At least some of the support structures and / or the transport paths can be adjusted between a loading position and a working position.
- certain boom can be retracted to reduce the space required during transport.
- the railway carriages can be designed as standard goods wagons, in particular as container wagons. This is particularly advantageous because the elaborate approval process mentioned above is omitted. Rather, the railway cars can be rented and brought together on site with the loadable units. A particular advantage is that standardized container wagons are available in virtually any country.
- the railway carriages are not modified or only in the context of their registration requirements compared to a normal container car.
- the support structures with the transport paths can thereby be transported with the rail vehicle as a load without Permits are required. As a result, a particularly fast transport between different locations is possible.
- the loadable units can be fastened on railway carriages of different gauges.
- a different set of railroad cars can thus be used to transport the units that can be loaded, so that a transport system according to the invention can be used without problem on different rail networks.
- At least one of the units to be loaded has fastening devices for fastening at least one rail to an outer side of the loadable unit.
- the fastening devices can in particular be arranged on an underside of the loadable unit on both sides of a bearing section designed to rest on the railroad carriage.
- the usable clearance gauge is generally wider than a standard container wagon, so that there is a free space left and right of the wagon surface. This space can be used advantageously for the transport of rails.
- the fastening devices can be designed in particular as simple suspensions.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the loadable unit is cuboidal, wherein the width of the loadable unit exceeds the width of a standard container and the height of the loadable unit of the width of a standard container or less as the width of a standard container. It is then possible, on the one hand, to optimally utilize the available clearance profile during the track-bound transport of objects by means of the loadable unit and, on the other hand, to improve the loadability by simply rotating the loadable unit about its longitudinal axis. In particular, when container transport on ships, it is often necessary due to existing guide rails to maintain a certain width. If the height of a loadable unit is equal to this width, the loadable units can simply be stacked "upright" using the existing guide rails in the hold.
- the required dimension can be produced by attaching one or more attachments.
- an integer multiple of the width of the loadable unit corresponds to an integer multiple of the height of a standard container.
- the invention also relates to a device for transporting objects on rail vehicles, having a support structure on which at least one transport path is provided, which is designed for moving objects along one or more railway carriages, in particular for use in a system as described above. It is inventively provided that the support structure forms a loadable unit or is housed in a loadable unit which is detachably fastened on a railway car.
- An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described below.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of an inventive device for transporting objects on rail vehicles.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic side view of a system according to the invention for the track-bound transport of objects.
- Fig. 3 shows a rear view of a system for the track-bound transport of objects according to an alternative embodiment of the invention.
- the device 13 according to the invention for transporting objects on rail vehicles shown in FIG. 1 comprises a support structure 20, which is designed as a cuboid frame.
- the support structure 20 is composed of a lower frame 22, a middle frame 23 and an upper frame 24, which are connected to each other via vertical struts 25.
- the transport bodies 28 may be closed boxes, open transport bodies such as containers or pallets, or machines.
- the transport body 28 are provided with wheels 29, the roll on the transport path 26 or the transport path 27.
- the transport body 28 can be moved automatically on the transport paths 26, 27.
- the transport bodies 28 are preferably provided with a machine-readable coding 31. The process can also be done remotely.
- Fig. 2 shows a system for the track-bound transport of objects, which is based on the use of a plurality of devices 13 according to FIG.
- the system comprises a plurality of railway carriages 1 1 coupled together, of which two are shown by way of example.
- a device 13 is attached as described above.
- the devices 13 are in this case designed as a loadable units 15 and each releasably connected to the associated railroad car 1 1.
- the railroad cars 1 1 is a standard container wagon, which are not modified or only in the context of its approval regulations compared to a normal used for freight transport container wagon.
- the railway cars 1 1 shown in FIG. 2 each include a platform-like one
- Base frame 17 which rests on Schienenrad accountsn 19.
- adjustable latches 18 are provided on the base frame, which are preferably designed as so-called twist locks.
- the lower transport paths 26 and the upper transport paths 27 of the loadable units 15 each abut each other without offset and run horizontally.
- 15 transport path connections 33 are provided between the units.
- At least one of the units 15 may be equipped with a changing device 35 between the transport tracks 26, 27.
- the transport bodies 28 can be brought from the one transport path 26 or 27 to the other transport path 27 or 26.
- This allows a re-sorting or intermediate storage of transport bodies 28.
- the transport body 28 can be moved on both transport paths 26, 27 preferably in both directions.
- the support structure carries an automatic loading and / or unloading.
- Such loading and / or unloading device allows a material exchange between the transport bodies 28 and a railroad work vehicle, not shown here, or an exchange of transport bodies 28 between a loadable unit 15 and a storage location, in particular on the track.
- the loadable units 15 are adjustable between the loading position shown in Fig. 1 and the working position shown in Fig. 2. Specifically, the transport path connections 33 are extended in the working position, while they are retracted or retracted in the loading position. In addition, preferably in the loading position, the transport body 28 against an unintentional process on the transport paths 26, 27 secured. However, it may also be that in the loading position of the unit 15, the transport body 28 are removed from the transport paths 26, 27.
- each of the loadable units 15 is designed so that in the loading position permissible outside dimensions of a conventional load are not exceeded.
- the length, width and height of the support structures 20 correspond to standard container dimensions.
- 20 container corner fittings 37 are provided on each support structure.
- the support structures 20 are each fixed by means of the container corner fittings 37 and the adjustable locks 18 on the base frame 17 of the respective railroad car 1 1. The loadable units 15 can therefore be transported with the railroad cars 1 1 as a normal charge.
- the support structures 20 can be veneered with walls, so that the support structures 20 are, so to speak, self-designed as standard containers.
- the support structures 20 can also be made slightly smaller than shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and completely housed in a standardized standard container.
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of a loading unit 15, in which fastening devices 39 are arranged for suspending rails 40 on an underside of the loadable unit 15 on both sides of a support portion 41 for resting on the railway carriage 1 1.
- the system according to the invention can advantageously be used for versatile work on or for a rail track, for example, when installing and removing sleepers, when working on rails, in planum improvement work and much more.
- the individual devices 13 can either be rail-bound, road-bound or brought by ship to the site and there for Transport of objects are used.
- the corresponding railway carriages 11 in this case do not necessarily have to be carried along, in particular for long distances to the place of use, but can be made available locally, eg rented.
- the loading and unloading of the units 15 on the railway carriages 11 can be done with common, used in the context of freight transport facilities, which are practically universally available in rail transport.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012220907.7A DE102012220907A1 (de) | 2012-11-15 | 2012-11-15 | System zum gleisgebundenen Transport von Gegenständen |
PCT/EP2013/073099 WO2014075959A1 (de) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-06 | System zum gleisgebundenen transport von gegenständen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2906753A1 true EP2906753A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
EP2906753B1 EP2906753B1 (de) | 2020-05-27 |
Family
ID=49518976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13786271.0A Active EP2906753B1 (de) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-06 | System zum gleisgebundenen transport von gegenständen |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150291181A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2906753B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN104903516A (de) |
AP (1) | AP2015008462A0 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2013347083A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR112015010979A2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2890914A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012220907A1 (de) |
EA (1) | EA201590939A1 (de) |
MA (1) | MA38187A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014075959A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201503242B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT519050A1 (de) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-15 | Tgw Mechanics Gmbh | Schienensystem für ein Förderfahrzeug und Lagersystem |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1280142A (en) * | 1917-03-31 | 1918-10-01 | Joseph Claybaugh Bonner | Transportation system. |
DE29820833U1 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-01-28 | Deutsche Bahn Ag | Zug |
DE10164821B4 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2009-11-05 | Gsg Knape Gleissanierung Gmbh | Gleisbehandlungszug und Verfahren zur Aufnahme, Zwischenspeicherung und Abgabe von Materialien im Zusammenhang mit Gleisbauarbeiten |
EP1775190A3 (de) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-06-20 | VolkerRail Nederland BV | Erneuerung der Schotterbett eines Schienenwegs |
US7926426B2 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2011-04-19 | Sperling Railway Services, Inc. | Railway scrap recovery vehicle |
CN101475003B (zh) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-11-10 | 武汉理工大学 | 铁路路基铺设抢险石料自卸列车 |
ES2621516T3 (es) * | 2010-09-15 | 2017-07-04 | Knape Gruppe Holding Gmbh | Dispositivo para realizar trabajos de construcción de vías |
-
2012
- 2012-11-15 DE DE102012220907.7A patent/DE102012220907A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 BR BR112015010979A patent/BR112015010979A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-11-06 WO PCT/EP2013/073099 patent/WO2014075959A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-11-06 AP AP2015008462A patent/AP2015008462A0/xx unknown
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201380059737.4A patent/CN104903516A/zh active Pending
- 2013-11-06 EA EA201590939A patent/EA201590939A1/ru unknown
- 2013-11-06 US US14/442,990 patent/US20150291181A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-06 AU AU2013347083A patent/AU2013347083A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-06 CA CA2890914A patent/CA2890914A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-06 MA MA38187A patent/MA38187A1/fr unknown
- 2013-11-06 EP EP13786271.0A patent/EP2906753B1/de active Active
-
2015
- 2015-05-11 ZA ZA2015/03242A patent/ZA201503242B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014075959A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104903516A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
CA2890914A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
AU2013347083A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
DE102012220907A1 (de) | 2014-05-28 |
WO2014075959A1 (de) | 2014-05-22 |
MA38187A1 (fr) | 2016-01-29 |
ZA201503242B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
EA201590939A1 (ru) | 2015-08-31 |
AP2015008462A0 (en) | 2015-05-31 |
US20150291181A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
EP2906753B1 (de) | 2020-05-27 |
BR112015010979A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
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