EP2888537A2 - Dispositif de guidage d'air - Google Patents

Dispositif de guidage d'air

Info

Publication number
EP2888537A2
EP2888537A2 EP13762365.8A EP13762365A EP2888537A2 EP 2888537 A2 EP2888537 A2 EP 2888537A2 EP 13762365 A EP13762365 A EP 13762365A EP 2888537 A2 EP2888537 A2 EP 2888537A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air duct
air
guiding device
opening
air guiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13762365.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2888537B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl Egger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETS Egger GmbH
Original Assignee
ETS Egger GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETS Egger GmbH filed Critical ETS Egger GmbH
Priority to SI201330558T priority Critical patent/SI2888537T1/sl
Publication of EP2888537A2 publication Critical patent/EP2888537A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2888537B1 publication Critical patent/EP2888537B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/18—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates specially adapted for insertion in flat panels, e.g. in door or window-pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/023—Air flow induced by fan
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/04—Arrangements for portability

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air guiding device for hanging on a tilted or opened window or a door, with an air duct which is delimited by air duct walls, an inlet opening into the air duct and an outflow opening leading out of the air duct.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a spoiler for the discharge of exhaust air from an interior to the outside, which is easy and safe to assemble and disassemble and beyond also still be securely held in the region of a wall opening without additional fasteners on a wing can.
  • the advantage resulting from the features of claim 1 lies in the fact that the possibility is created by the arcuate duct curved in its longitudinal extent to easily guide it into the gap formed between the pole and the tilted or opened wing and also in this gap Able to hold there arrested accordingly. This is due to the geometric design of the curved air guide channel by the simple support of the air guide at the top of the wing.
  • the position of the center of gravity of the air guiding device can be determined such that it is at least in the region between the open.
  • a corresponding length formation of the air duct between the inlet opening and the outflow Wing and the fixed floor is arranged. This can also be prevented from slipping back and thus falling out of the air guiding device from its working position into the interior.
  • the spoiler with its air duct can be easily adapted to different conditions of use, in particular the space between the open wing and the remaining floor.
  • a continuous, lush system of the spoiler is achieved at least on the wing of the open window or the door by the rectangular shape.
  • connection piece can be easily separated as needed in the region of its decreasing cross-section, so as to have available almost the complete cross-section for the inflow of the exhaust air in the air duct.
  • the amount of air introduced through the inflow opening can initially expand in the area of the air duct, whereby subsequently a jam-free further transport of the air to the outflow opening is ensured.
  • This expand and divert the air flow from the usually round inlet opening formed on the angular cross-section of the air duct would otherwise lead to an unwanted congestion and / or additional turbulence.
  • an embodiment according to claim 12 proves advantageous, because it can be done even better distribution and deflection of the air flow in the immediate following its entry through the inlet opening in the air duct.
  • an advantageous embodiment according to claim 13 an unobstructed outflow of the air flow is achieved from the spoiler.
  • a training, as described in claim 14, possible, as well as with wider trained louvers mutual support of the upper and lower air duct walls can be done. This leads subsequently to an additional stiffening of the entire spoiler. This can be found with smaller wall thicknesses Aus GmbH and still a certain inherent rigidity of the same can be achieved.
  • it can also be achieved within the air duct, depending on the arrangement and orientation of the web, a certain steering of the air flow.
  • Fig. 1 is a spoiler in its operating position on a tilted open
  • FIG. 2 the air deflector of FIG. 1, in perspective view and a
  • FIG. 3 the air deflector according to Figures 1 and 2 cut in side view.
  • Fig. 4 shows a possible embodiment of a connecting piece of the spoiler device, in
  • FIG. 5 shows a further possible embodiment of the spoiler device with an additional distribution chamber in the upper air duct wall in the region of the inflow opening;
  • Fig. 6 shows another arrangement possibility of the connecting piece to the spoiler, cut in side view.
  • Fig. 1 a simplified air guiding device 1 is shown, which is in its operating position or working position and serves as needed mobile and / or universally applicable exhaust hood.
  • the air guiding device 1 is used, for example, to be able to discharge the exhaust air from an air conditioner 2 in simplified form in the form of a mobile room air conditioner or a drying device from an interior through a closure element of a wall opening 3 to the external environment.
  • a closure element of the wall opening 3 can serve for example a window, a door or the like.
  • the use or working position of the spoiler 1 takes place in a tilted or partially open position of the window or the door.
  • the spoiler 1 is placed on the upper edge or upper side of a wing 4 of the window or the door and extends from an unspecified interior through the slit-shaped opening through to the outside.
  • the closure element could be designed as a foil in which one end is fastened to the movable wing 4 and another end is fastened to the stationary floor 5. This could be done for example by an adhesive tape or other adhesive.
  • the wedge-shaped gap formed on both sides of the wing 4 between this and the pole 5 and the gap at the top can be closed. In the case of a correspondingly thin film, this closure element can still remain with the window or door closed on the respective components and does not need to be removed for this purpose.
  • closure element could also find specially tailored elements of a plastic foam or the like application, which can be positioned and held in appropriate form in the wedge gap or the upper opening gap between the wing 4 and 5 floor and optionally attached. For a corresponding additional burglary protection should also be taken care of.
  • This air-guiding device 1 which is illustrated in a simplified manner here, in turn comprises an air duct 6, which in the present exemplary embodiment is delimited by upper and lower and laterally extending air duct walls 7 to 11.
  • an air duct 6 delimited by the air duct walls 7 to 11 at least one inflow opening 12 opens, which is located inside the building and thus within the wall opening 3.
  • the amount of air to be dissipated by the air conditioner 2 or dehumidifier can thus be supplied to the air duct 6 via the at least one inflow opening 12 and flows out of at least one outflow opening 13 leading out of the air duct 6 into the open air or a specially provided other room.
  • flow direction Between the inflow opening 12 and the outflow opening 13 there is a flow connection within the air duct 6 and can be referred to as flow direction.
  • This direction is referred to as a longitudinal course of the air duct 6.
  • In the vertical direction is defined by the air duct 6 delimiting air duct 7 to 10 of the air duct 6 in its dimensions and delimited from the external environment.
  • the air duct 6, as seen in longitudinal section, here has a substantially arcuately curved longitudinal course between the inflow opening 12 and the outflow opening 13. In the working position or mounting position, it comes through the arcuately curved longitudinal course to the fact that the outflow opening 13 in terms of height, so seen in the vertical direction, is located lower than the inflow opening 12 in the air duct 6. Da- with rain water running in or condensation liquid towards the inflow opening 12 can be avoided at least for the most part.
  • a position of the center of gravity of the air guiding device 1 can be achieved which lies between the opened wing 4 and the pole 5. This results in a secure support of the spoiler 1 on the wing 4, without these can tilt back from the use position back into the room.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a possible embodiment of the air guiding device 1, which is possibly independent of itself, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations are used again for the same parts as in the preceding FIG. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding FIG.
  • the flow cross-section of the air duct 6 is substantially rectangular.
  • the flow cross-section of the air duct 6 is understood to mean that surface which is oriented approximately perpendicularly with respect to the flow direction of the air guided through the air duct 6 and is bounded peripherally or circumferentially by the air duct walls 7 to 10. Due to the rectangular flow cross section, this has an air duct width 14 and an air duct height 15.
  • an air duct width 14 of the air duct 6 can be in a range between 10 times, in particular 20 times, and 35 times, in particular 30 times, be greater than the Luftleitkanal God 15.
  • the Luftleitkanal God 15 a relatively narrow in height, but wider component created. Nevertheless, due to the selected width, a sufficient volume of air can be passed through and thus removed from the interior to the outside environment.
  • the Luftleitkanal altar 15 is formed over the longitudinal course of the air duct 6, starting from the inflow opening 12 towards the outflow opening 13 tapered and thus decreasing. If the air duct width 14 remains the same, the air duct 6 tapers in the direction of its height between the oppositely disposed, upper and lower air duct walls 7, 8. Furthermore, the area of the cross-sectional area of the outflow opening 13 should correspond at least to the area of the cross-sectional area of the inflow opening 12. It can be advantageous if the outflow opening 13 is made larger, in particular in terms of its surface area, than the cross-sectional area of the inflow opening 12.
  • the inflow opening 12 is arranged in the region of the lower air duct wall 8 here or formed in this.
  • the inflow opening 12 in the immediate vicinity of the discharge opening 13 in the air duct 6 opposite arranged shipsleitkanalwand 11 open into the air duct 6.
  • the inflow opening 12 may be formed by its own connection piece 17. This has a tubular cross-section. In a circular formed connecting piece 17, this has a circular ring cross-section and can be easily coupled or connected, for example, with exhaust hoses 16 in commercial dimensions.
  • the exhaust hose 16 is arranged on the outer surface and thus on the outside of the connecting piece 17 and secured to this attached. It would also be possible to provide any other type of connection or coupling between the exhaust hose 16 and the connecting piece 17.
  • the cross-section of the connecting piece 17 or the inflow opening 12 can also be made oval, polygonal, such as square, hexagonal, octagonal or the like.
  • the connecting piece 17 can project beyond the inner surface of the air duct wall 8 in the direction of the air duct 6 with its end face 18 facing the air duct 6. Depending on the curvature and arrangement of the connecting piece 17, this takes place mostly circumferentially continuously over the entire circumference of the connection piece 17.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the air guiding device 1, which may be independent of itself, and in which again the same reference numerals or component designations are used for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the same reference numerals or component designations are used for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the connecting piece 17, starting from the inflow opening 12, is also designed to reduce the end facing away from it in its outer dimension, in particular decreasing in a stepped manner.
  • this graduated training several times decreasing, so as to provide a simple connection option for different dimensions of exhaust hoses 16.
  • the respective stage of the connecting piece 17 can be selected according to the connection dimension necessary for the connection and this can be separated at the end facing the exhaust hose 16. This can be done for example by a separation process, such as a sawing or cutting process.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the spoiler device 1, which may be independent of itself, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations are again used for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 4. To avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding Figs. 1 to 4 or reference.
  • the air duct 6 has an expansion chamber 19.
  • This expansion chamber 19 extends over the entire cross section of the air duct 6 and is formed here by the larger shipsleitkanal altar 15 of the air duct 6.
  • a cross-sectional area of the expansion chamber 19 in the region of the inflow opening 12 is made larger than the cross-sectional area of the air conduction channel 6 immediately adjacent to the outflow opening 13.
  • an additional distribution chamber 20 can be formed in the area of the inflow opening 12 on the side of the air duct 6 opposite thereto in the upper air duct wall 7.
  • the additional distribution chamber 20 can only be located in the immediate region of the inflow opening 12.
  • the distribution chamber 20 in each case starting from the inflow opening 12 towards the two laterally arranged air duct walls 9, 10 in their cross-section decreasing. It should with these measures a diversion and management of the air flow starting from the inlet opening 12 arranged mostly centrally with respect to the air duct width 14 takes place over the entire air duct width 14.
  • FIG. 6 shows a further embodiment of the spoiler device 1, which may be independent of itself, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations are again used for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • this shown here air deflector 1 has seen in longitudinal section, the arcuate curvature of the air duct 6, which is bounded by the Lucasleitkanalstructure 7 to 10 and 11 respectively.
  • the inflow opening 12 can in turn be formed by a separate connection stub 17 which, unlike the previously shown embodiments, is arranged in a transition region between the lower air duct wall 8 and the air duct wall 11 arranged laterally and rearwardly. This rear air duct wall 11 is arranged opposite to the air duct 6 of the outflow opening 13 opposite.
  • the outflow opening 13 of the air duct 6 from the previously described different embodiments of the spoiler 1 is always provided at a front end of the air duct 6.
  • the outflow opening 13 is circumferentially bounded by the upper and lower Beerleitkanalwand 7 and 8 and the laterally extending between them Heilleitkanalstructure 9 and 10.
  • the longitudinal extent can be freely selected as needed, but is usually shorter than the entire longitudinal extent of the air duct 6.
  • the web 21 serves, depending on the width of the air deflector 1 with its air duct 6 to achieve a support function between the two Heilleitkanalmayn 7, 8.
  • a plurality of outflow openings 13 from the air duct 6 are present.
  • the different configurations of the spoiler 1 shown here serve predominantly to use commercially available exhaust hoses 16 of mobile air conditioning and drying equipment mostly in private households but also for commercial use.
  • the hot and / or moist air in the interior should be removed from the tilted or slightly open window or the door or possibly other wall or wall openings.
  • the arcuate curvature of the air duct 6 and the delimiting Lucasleitkanaland 7 to 10 can be done with different curvature but also with different radii.
  • the amount of air introduced into the inflow opening 12 should be able to be fed through the air duct 6 towards the outflow opening 13 and thus into the external environment. Due to the curved longitudinal course of the air duct 6, the attachment of the air guiding device 1 can thus be made possible even with a tilted window or a tilted door and a small window reveal.
  • these or their components have been shown partially unevenly and / or enlarged and / or reduced in size.
  • Air duct wall Air duct wall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de guidage d'air (1), destiné à être suspendu à une fenêtre basculée ou ouverte ou à une porte, présentant un canal (6) de guidage d'air qui est délimité par des parois (7 à 11) de canal de guidage d'air. Une ouverture d'entrée (12) débouche dans le canal (6) de guidage d'air, une ouverture de sortie (13) en sort. Le canal (6) de guidage d'air est, en vue en coupe longitudinale, sensiblement courbée longitudinalement en forme d'arc.
EP13762365.8A 2012-07-25 2013-07-25 Dispositif de guidage d'air Active EP2888537B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201330558T SI2888537T1 (sl) 2012-07-25 2013-07-25 Naprava za vodenje zraka

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA826/2012A AT513167B1 (de) 2012-07-25 2012-07-25 Luftleitvorrichtung
PCT/AT2013/050145 WO2014015356A2 (fr) 2012-07-25 2013-07-25 Dispositif de guidage d'air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2888537A2 true EP2888537A2 (fr) 2015-07-01
EP2888537B1 EP2888537B1 (fr) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=49170498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13762365.8A Active EP2888537B1 (fr) 2012-07-25 2013-07-25 Dispositif de guidage d'air

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2888537B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT513167B1 (fr)
SI (1) SI2888537T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014015356A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190086117A1 (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-21 Dalzara Pty Ltd Vent for exhaust system

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CN108775669A (zh) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-09 白杨 缝隙空气交换系统
DE102018007113A1 (de) * 2018-09-08 2020-03-12 Joachim Friedrich Schug Klemm-Trichter im Fenster für klimatechnische Anwendungen
CN110594933A (zh) * 2019-08-09 2019-12-20 张和平 一种悬窗新风装置
NL2024970B1 (nl) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-15 Euromac B V Koppelstuk en werkwijze voor afvoeren van lucht uit een mobiele airco en/of ventilatie-inrichting
EP3805650A1 (fr) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-14 Euromac B.V. Membre de couplage pour l'évacuation d'air
DE102020113669A1 (de) 2020-02-12 2021-08-12 Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gemeinnützige Gesellschaft mbH Fenster zur Schnellinstallation von Klimageräten
DE102020006844A1 (de) 2020-11-05 2022-05-05 Christoph Meyer Gerät zur Unterstützung/Verstärkung natürlicher Lüftung
DE102021101552A1 (de) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Jochen Brockbals Abluftdüse für ein mobiles Klimagerät

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DE19533226A1 (de) * 1995-09-08 1996-02-22 Klaus Dr Ing Manns Einklemmbares festes Endstück für flexible Abluftschläuche
DE29604407U1 (de) * 1996-03-09 1996-05-15 Schneider, Adam, 76133 Karlsruhe Abluftstutzengehäuse
DE19950239A1 (de) * 1999-10-19 2001-04-26 Harald Scholl Luftausströmer zur Verwendung an einem Wäschetrocknerschlauch, zum Einhängen seitlich oder auf dem gekippten Fenster
DE202008016773U1 (de) * 2008-12-18 2009-03-19 Keyace Ltd., Mongkole Abdeckung für ein gekipptes oder geöffnetes Fenster

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190086117A1 (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-21 Dalzara Pty Ltd Vent for exhaust system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT513167A1 (de) 2014-02-15
AT513167B1 (de) 2016-11-15
WO2014015356A2 (fr) 2014-01-30
WO2014015356A3 (fr) 2014-03-20
EP2888537B1 (fr) 2016-11-30
SI2888537T1 (sl) 2017-08-31

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