EP2882905B1 - Joints between precast concrete elements - Google Patents
Joints between precast concrete elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2882905B1 EP2882905B1 EP13750098.9A EP13750098A EP2882905B1 EP 2882905 B1 EP2882905 B1 EP 2882905B1 EP 13750098 A EP13750098 A EP 13750098A EP 2882905 B1 EP2882905 B1 EP 2882905B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- headed
- bars
- studs
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011372 high-strength concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/023—Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
- E01C11/04—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
- E01C11/14—Dowel assembly ; Design or construction of reinforcements in the area of joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/48—Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses
- E04B1/483—Shear dowels to be embedded in concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/10—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with metal beams or girders, e.g. with steel lattice girders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/18—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members
- E04B5/19—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members the filling members acting as self-supporting permanent forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/18—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members
- E04B5/21—Cross-ribbed floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0645—Shear reinforcements, e.g. shearheads for floor slabs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of headed anchor reinforcement bars in the creation of joints between precast concrete elements.
- Headed deformed bars are deformed reinforcing bars, such as ribbed carbon steel reinforcing bars, with a head attached at one or both ends. Smooth reinforcing bars are also used with heads.
- a reinforcing bar with a head attached at both ends is described as a double headed stud whether or not the shank is deformed for better anchorage.
- the present invention provides a longitudinal joint between two precast concrete elements according to claim 1 each having headed bars projecting from adjoining faces of the elements to be joined; the elements being positioned so that their respective headed bars are interleaved and overlap but are not in contact with one another; and headed studs positioned transversely to a length of the joint and transversely to and between the headed bars, the bars and studs being enclosed in concrete.
- a joint structure is employed in which headed bars are interlaced in the manner of a lap joint as described in the Texas papers with the addition of a stud carrying rail along the length of the joint supported on the overlapping headed bars and suspending double headed studs between them.
- single headed studs can be pre-welded to the beam top flange to provide the intersecting studs between the overlapping headed bars.
- the precast structural elements of the system can be manufactured as large elements.
- the elements will be typically produced using lightweight concrete to reduce their weight and ease handling and transportation logistics.
- Two longitudinal bars 18 are laid along the length of the joint and a rail 20 which supports a series of double headed studs 22 rests on the uppermost headed bars.
- the studs are spaced along the rail so that they can be positioned centrally between the headed bars.
- the double headed studs 22 hang vertically from the rail 20.
- a joint width typically of 200mm can be employed with a lap length of 100mm using reinforcing bars of a typical diameter of 16 to 25mm.
- the rail supported double headed studs can be replaced by a series of single headed studs welded to the top of the beam. These perform the same function within the joint.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1214123.0A GB2504720B (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2012-08-07 | Joints between precast concrete elements |
PCT/GB2013/052094 WO2014023948A1 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2013-08-06 | Joints between precast concrete elements |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2882905A1 EP2882905A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
EP2882905B1 true EP2882905B1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=46935067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13750098.9A Active EP2882905B1 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2013-08-06 | Joints between precast concrete elements |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140041328A1 (he) |
EP (1) | EP2882905B1 (he) |
JP (1) | JP2015528534A (he) |
KR (1) | KR20150040297A (he) |
CN (1) | CN104583505A (he) |
AU (1) | AU2013301332B2 (he) |
CA (1) | CA2880440A1 (he) |
GB (1) | GB2504720B (he) |
IL (1) | IL237088A0 (he) |
WO (1) | WO2014023948A1 (he) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150068138A1 (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-12 | Aditazz, Inc. | Concrete deck for an integrated building system assembly platform |
US9388562B2 (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-07-12 | Rocky Mountain Prestress, LLC | Building system using modular precast concrete components |
TWI659143B (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-05-11 | Ruentex Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. | 異型格子板施工方法 |
US10895071B2 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2021-01-19 | Envision Integrated Building Technologies Inc. | Structural frame for a building and method of constructing the same |
WO2021026600A1 (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-18 | LWC Research Pty Ltd | Prefabricated floor panel, construction and method therefor |
EP3816360A1 (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-05 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (EPFL) EPFL-TTO | Load bearing device |
CN112031232A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | 一种装配式楼板的连接件及使用方法 |
US12110682B2 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2024-10-08 | Rustin J Russo | Building system |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1624802A (en) * | 1924-09-22 | 1927-04-12 | Rebell Fred | Concrete reenforcing bond and connecter |
US2150982A (en) * | 1936-06-26 | 1939-03-21 | Sheffield Steel Corp | Expansion and contraction joint |
US2319049A (en) * | 1940-02-20 | 1943-05-11 | Albert C Fischer | Load transfer joint apparatus |
US2466106A (en) * | 1944-03-02 | 1949-04-05 | Hoge Edward Clyde | Preformed slab structures |
US2508443A (en) * | 1946-08-20 | 1950-05-23 | John E Carter | Sealed joint for concrete slab road pavements |
US3295286A (en) * | 1961-05-31 | 1967-01-03 | Owens Illinois Inc | Cementitious slab with bolt means |
CH598433A5 (he) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-04-28 | Camazet Ag | |
US4648739A (en) * | 1985-03-20 | 1987-03-10 | Thomsen Bernard D | Load transfer cell assembly for concrete pavement transverse joints |
US4781006A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-11-01 | Haynes Harvey H | Bolted chord bar connector for concrete construction |
CH676615A5 (he) * | 1988-04-22 | 1991-02-15 | Bau Box Ewiag | |
FR2698111B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-18 | 1995-02-03 | Razel Freres Entr | Procédé de construction d'un tablier de pont comportant une dalle en béton supportée par des poutres métalliques longitudinales. |
JPH07247632A (ja) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-09-26 | Taisei Corp | プレストレスト・プレキャストコンクリート梁及び同梁と柱の接合構造 |
DE4412598A1 (de) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-10-19 | Zellner Wilhelm | Dübelleiste für Schubbewehrungen |
CA2165848C (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1999-03-30 | Amin Ghali | Stud-trough reinforcing system for structural concrete |
CN2247687Y (zh) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-02-19 | 韩鑫森 | 建筑用抗震预制板 |
US6293063B2 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2001-09-25 | David A. Van Doren | Cast-in-place hybrid building system |
DE10350384A1 (de) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-13 | Sprungala, Hubert, Dr.-Ing. | Deckenelement |
JP2005083072A (ja) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-03-31 | Advance:Kk | プレキャストコンクリート版の継手構造と継手工法 |
US7134805B2 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2006-11-14 | Kwik Slab, Llc | Precast concrete slab system and method therefor |
US7632037B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2009-12-15 | Construction Materials, Inc. | Dowel apparatus and method |
US7540121B2 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2009-06-02 | Bam Ag | Steel-concrete hollow bodied slab or ceiling |
US20060179730A1 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-08-17 | Ben C. Gerwick, Inc. | Wall structural member and method for constructing a wall structure |
WO2006118528A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Nils-Gustav Svensson | Method for production of a floor structure of steel and concrete |
KR100926140B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-11-10 | 이완영 | Pc부재를 이용한 건축 구조물 및 그의 시공방법 |
CA2619333C (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2014-12-09 | Amin Ghali | Stud support system for structural concrete |
PL2233664T3 (pl) * | 2009-03-12 | 2011-04-29 | Gerhard Krummel | Urządzenie do łączenia betonowych prefabrykatów |
WO2011030178A1 (de) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-17 | Gutzwiller Holding Ag | Bewehrungselement für einbauten in betonkonstruktionen |
CN201771074U (zh) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-03-23 | 曙光控股集团有限公司 | 一种带肋钢筋混凝土预制构件板 |
-
2012
- 2012-08-07 GB GB1214123.0A patent/GB2504720B/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-08-06 EP EP13750098.9A patent/EP2882905B1/en active Active
- 2013-08-06 CN CN201380041619.0A patent/CN104583505A/zh active Pending
- 2013-08-06 JP JP2015525940A patent/JP2015528534A/ja active Pending
- 2013-08-06 US US13/960,166 patent/US20140041328A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-08-06 AU AU2013301332A patent/AU2013301332B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-06 WO PCT/GB2013/052094 patent/WO2014023948A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-08-06 KR KR20157003796A patent/KR20150040297A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-08-06 CA CA2880440A patent/CA2880440A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-02-04 IL IL237088A patent/IL237088A0/he unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140041328A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
AU2013301332B2 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
IL237088A0 (he) | 2015-03-31 |
AU2013301332A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
GB2504720A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
GB201214123D0 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
EP2882905A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
CA2880440A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
KR20150040297A (ko) | 2015-04-14 |
WO2014023948A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
GB2504720B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
JP2015528534A (ja) | 2015-09-28 |
CN104583505A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
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