EP2877748B1 - Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete kältemaschine - Google Patents
Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete kältemaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2877748B1 EP2877748B1 EP13742442.0A EP13742442A EP2877748B1 EP 2877748 B1 EP2877748 B1 EP 2877748B1 EP 13742442 A EP13742442 A EP 13742442A EP 2877748 B1 EP2877748 B1 EP 2877748B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- gas
- working
- volume
- cooling device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 144
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 chlorobutyl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
- F04B43/06—Pumps having fluid drive
- F04B43/073—Pumps having fluid drive the actuating fluid being controlled by at least one valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B45/00—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04B45/02—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having bellows
- F04B45/033—Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having bellows having fluid drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/22—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/08—Cooling; Heating; Preventing freezing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a compressor device and a cooling device equipped therewith or a refrigeration machine equipped therewith.
- a helium compressor 100 is connected to a rotary valve 106 via a high pressure line 102 and a low pressure line 104.
- the rotary valve 106 is connected via a gas line 108 to a cooling device 110 in the form of a Gifford-McMahon cooler or a pulse tube cooler.
- the rotary valve 106 alternately the high and low pressure side of the gas compressor 100 is connected to the pulse tube cooler or the Gifford-McMahon cooler.
- the rate at which compressed helium is introduced and re-exported to the cooling device 100 is in the range of 1 Hz.
- a disadvantage of such cooling or compressor systems is that the motorized rotary valve 106 causes losses of up to 50% of the input power of the compressor.
- acoustic compressors or high-frequency compressors in which one or more pistons are caused by a magnetic field in linear resonant vibrations. These resonant frequencies are in the range of a few 10 Hz and are therefore not suitable for use with pulse tube coolers and Gifford-McMahon coolers to produce very low temperatures in the lower than 10 K range.
- a membrane compressor or pump which has a working space that is divided into a gas volume and a liquid volume by an elastic, gas and liquid-tight membrane.
- a Liquid pump liquid is periodically pressed into the liquid volume of the working space, whereby the elastic membrane expands in the direction of gas volume and this compresses - compressor function - or pushes out of the gas volume - pump function.
- a disadvantage is the fact that the gas-liquid-tight and pressure-resistant sealing of the elastic membrane in the working space is comparatively expensive. Especially in the field of sealing, the membrane is heavily loaded, so that either very expensive materials must be used or a shorter life has to be accepted.
- the US 5,181,383 shows a cooling device in which compressed helium gas is expanded in a pressure transmission tube with a piston and a bellows.
- the compression of the helium gas takes place in the compressor, which is not described in detail.
- this compression obviously only serves to adapt the gas pressure in the pressure transfer tube to the pressure of the compressed helium gas, so that in subsequent step b), Fig. 3b the controlled expansion of the helium gas can take place.
- a linear compressor in which a compressor piston driven by a linear motor compresses a gas.
- a piston is displaced by a liquid pressed into a bellows, thereby changing the dead volume and the resonance frequency of the compressor.
- the bellows is not used to compress a gas.
- a heat pump and a refrigerator with a compressor device are known.
- the compressor device comprises a compressor chamber in which a balloon is arranged.
- the balloon is periodically pressurized with liquid so that the gas surrounding the balloon is periodically compressed and relaxed again.
- the disadvantage here is that the balloon envelope can scrape or rub in certain operating conditions on the hard and possibly edged inner surface of the compressor chamber. As a result, due to the pressure conditions hole or cracking in the balloon envelope occur.
- cryogenic cooling device with a compressor device with gas-filled bellows known, which are surrounded by a periodically pumped liquid.
- the balloon envelope Due to the fact that the gas volume in the balloon and the volume of liquid on the outside, the balloon envelope is always protected by a liquid film on the hard inside (usually metal) from damage when due to irregular operating conditions rubs the balloon envelope on the hard inside of the compressor room. Since the working fluid is usually hydraulic oil (claim 8), the protective effect is additionally improved by the lubricating oil effect.
- a tubular bellows can be used as a membrane.
- a bellows has the advantage that due to the construction and the arrangement of the folds, the volume increase or volume reduction takes place "directed" along the longitudinal direction of the bellows. Frictional contact of the bellows with the hard inside of the compressor chamber is thus almost impossible.
- the gas volume can also be provided in the interior of the bellows. This "directionality" of the volume change can be improved by positive guidance of the bellows along a rod with longitudinal bearings.
- the bellows usually consists of a stainless steel alloy and, with the exception of hydrogen, is extremely gastight for all relevant working gases.
- a working fluid reservoir is provided. This makes it possible conventional liquid pumps, eg. b. Gear pumps - claim 7 - to use.
- the working fluid reservoir ensures that the correct amount of working fluid in the correct pressure range is always available for the pumping device.
- the compressor device may be formed as a non-gas-conveying compressor or as a gas-conveying compressor - claim 3 -.
- a gas-conveying compressor compressed working gas is supplied via a first working gas connection, which is designed as a high pressure port, a downstream device.
- Working gas at a lower pressure is returned via a second working gas connection, which is designed as a low-pressure connection, in the compressor device-claim 13.
- the working gas reservoir is connected via a differential pressure regulator with the gas volume of the compressor device. This ensures that the working gas is already precompressed available.
- the working gas in the gas reservoir is located approximately at the level of the low pressure of the compressor device. If the pressure of the working gas in the compressor device drops below the pressure in the gas reservoir during the expansion phase, working gas flows via the differential pressure regulator from the gas reservoir into the gas volume of the compressor device.
- the pumping device preferably comprises an electric drive, claim 6, since such a can be easily controlled.
- Gear pumps are characterized by a long service life, low maintenance and low dead volume and are suitable for high pressure applications up to 300 bar.
- a working fluid preferably hydraulic oil according to DIN 51524 is used, which is additionally dehydrated or anhydrous.
- the hydraulic oil is in a closed system of pumping device, working fluid equalizing device and fluid volume in the compressor chamber, so that during operation no water from the environment can be absorbed by the hydraulic oil.
- water can be used as a working fluid, especially when extremely impermeable membrane materials, eg. B. bellows made of stainless steel, are applied.
- Water as a working fluid is also advantageous, since in the event of defects, water that has penetrated into a downstream cryocooler can be removed more easily than has penetrated into a downstream cooler Hydraulic oil.
- water is suitable as a working medium in explosion-protected applications, since water is non-flammable and non-explosive. In addition, water is non-toxic and therefore environmentally friendly - claim 8.
- helium or nitrogen is preferably used as the working gas.
- the balloon-shaped membrane or the tubular bellows must be impermeable and resistant both for the particular working gas used and for the working fluid. Since a material can not always meet these different requirements, these membranes are preferably multi-layered of different materials - claim 10. Thus, the membrane can be adjusted both in terms of working fluid and with respect to the working gas.
- the compressor device according to the invention provides compressed working gas in the frequency range necessary for the Gifford-McMahon cooler and pulse tube cooler - claims 11 to 13.
- the compressor device is designed as a conveying compressor device, it can be used as a drive for a conventional refrigerating machine.
- Fig. 1 shows a first exemplary embodiment for explaining the compressor device according to the invention, which is designed as a gas or working gas-promoting compressor device.
- the compressor device comprises a compressor device 2, which has a gas-tight closed compressor chamber 4.
- a balloon or a balloon-shaped membrane 6 is arranged in the compressor chamber 4.
- the balloon 6 divides the compressor chamber 4 into a gas volume 8 for a working gas 10 and a liquid volume 12 for a working fluid 14.
- the gas volume 8 is the interior of the balloon 6 and the fluid volume 12 is the area of the compressor chamber 4 outside the balloon 6
- Fluid volume 12 outside of the balloon 6 is connected to a first working fluid line 18 which leads out of the compressor chamber 4.
- the balloon 6 includes a first balloon port 19 connected to the high pressure gas outlet 20 and a second balloon port 21 connected to the low pressure gas outlet 22.
- the first working fluid line 18 opens into a pumping device 24, which via a second working fluid line 26th is connected to a working fluid equalization device 28 in the form of a working fluid reservoir.
- working fluid 14 is periodically pressed into the liquid volume 12 via the first working fluid line 18 and let out again.
- the working gas 10 is compressed in the balloon 6.
- the working gas 10 expands in the balloon 6 and thereby relaxes.
- the compressed working gas 10 is the high-pressure gas outlet 20 a downstream consumer, z. B. a cryocooler - not shown - supplied.
- the working gas 10 is returned to the gas volume 8 in the balloon 6 at a lower pressure, so that the circuit is closed.
- the working fluid compensation device 28 ensures that sufficient working fluid 14 is always present and can be pumped into the fluid volume 12 in the compressor chamber 4 in order to compress the working gas 10 in the gas volume 8 in the balloon 6.
- the working gas 10 expands the balloon 6 and working fluid 14 is forced into the working fluid equalizing device 28 via the first working fluid line 18, the pumping device 24 and the second working fluid line 26.
- Fig. 2 shows a second exemplary embodiment for explaining the invention, which differs from the first exemplary embodiment Fig. 1 only differs in that a gear pump 30 is used as a pumping device, which is driven by an electric motor 32.
- This type of pumping device has proved to be particularly advantageous, since they are characterized by a long service life, low maintenance and low dead volume. Due to their construction, they are suitable for high pressure applications up to 300 bar.
- Fig. 3 shows a third exemplary embodiment for explaining the invention, which differs from the first exemplary embodiment Fig. 1 only differs in that the compressor device is designed as a non-promotional compressor device.
- the balloon 6 comprised a balloon opening 40 connected to a working gas port 42. This opens into the gas volume 8 in the working gas port 40. About this working gas port 40, the periodic pressure change generated in the gas volume 8 is not shown - transferred to the downstream cooler.
- Fig. 4 shows a first embodiment of the invention, which differs from the third exemplary embodiment Fig. 3 distinguished by a working gas balancing device.
- the working gas balancing device comprises a working gas reservoir 50, which is connected via a first gas line 52, a differential pressure regulator 54 and a common gas line 55 with the gas volume 8 in the balloon 6.
- the working gas reservoir 50 is also connected via a second gas line 56, a pressure relief valve 58 and the common gas line 55 to the gas volume 8 in the balloon 6.
- the common gas line 55 opens into the balloon opening 40.
- the working gas connection 42 branches off from the common gas line 55 and ends in a cooling device 60.
- Working gas 10 flows into the gas volume 8 in the balloon 6 via the first gas line 52, the differential pressure regulator 54 and the common gas line 55 when the pressure of the working gas 10 in the gas volume 8 drops below the pressure in the working gas reservoir 50 due to low temperatures.
- working gas reservoir 50 thus "working gas losses", which can occur in a downstream cooler, are compensated.
- the working gas 10 to be supplied is already pre-compressed by the differential pressure regulator 54 for further compression in the gas volume 8 in the balloon 6.
- Working gas 10 can flow into the working gas reservoir 50 via the second gas line 56, the pressure relief valve 58 and the common gas line 55 if the pressure of the working gas 10 in the gas volume 8 becomes too high.
- Fig. 5 shows a second embodiment of the invention, which differs from the first embodiment Fig. 4 only differs in that instead of a balloon, a tubular bellows 80 is used, which surrounds the gas volume 8.
- the bellows 80 has the advantage over the balloon 6 that the increase in volume and the reduction in volume are in each case directed along the longitudinal extent of the tubular bellows 80.
- the bellows 80 is made of a stainless steel alloy and is extremely gas-tight with the exception of hydrogen for all relevant working gases.
- the tubular bellows 80 does not bend at maximum volume against the longitudinal extent, the bellows is usually by a arranged in the longitudinal direction of the Faltebalgs stable rod with longitudinal bearings - not shown - out. In this way, it is reliably prevented that the bellows 80 can be damaged by frictional contact with the inner surface of the compressor chamber 4.
- a gear pump driven by an electric motor may be used as the pumping means 24.
- Hydraulic oils according to DIN 51524 are suitable as working fluids. These H, HL, HLP and HVLP oils are oils which are well tolerated with common sealants such as NBR (acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber) etc. NBR, however, is not sufficiently helium-tight. HF oils are often incompatible with commonly used sealing materials (http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Plastic_materials). For helium-tight balloons is synthetic rubber such. For example, chlorobutyl. When using helium as working gas 10, it is therefore advantageous if the balloon-shaped membrane 6 consists of several layers, for. B. from a working fluid 14 in the form of hydraulic oil facing layer of NBR and from a helium as working gas 10 facing layer of chlorobutyl.
- water can be used as a working fluid, especially when extremely impermeable membrane materials, eg. B. bellows made of stainless steel, are used.
- Water as a working fluid is also advantageous because in the event of defects, water that has penetrated into a downstream cryocooler can be removed more easily than hydraulic oil that has entered a downstream cooler.
- water is suitable as a working medium in explosion-protected applications, since water is non-flammable and non-explosive. In addition, water is non-toxic and therefore environmentally friendly.
- valve is provided in the working gas connection 42 leading out of the gas volume 8.
- a valve can be provided here in order to build up a higher pressure difference in the expansion phase of the compressor device 2. Ie. Although the gas volume 8 in the compressor chamber 4 already increases in the expansion phase, the valve in the working gas connection 42 is still closed. Only when a certain pressure difference has built up, this valve is opened. In this way, the backflow of the working gas 10 can be accelerated via the working gas connection 42 into the compressor device 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012213293.7A DE102012213293B4 (de) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete Kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete Kältemaschine |
PCT/EP2013/065822 WO2014016415A2 (de) | 2012-07-27 | 2013-07-26 | Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete kältemaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2877748A2 EP2877748A2 (de) | 2015-06-03 |
EP2877748B1 true EP2877748B1 (de) | 2019-02-06 |
Family
ID=48900977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13742442.0A Active EP2877748B1 (de) | 2012-07-27 | 2013-07-26 | Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete kältemaschine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11231029B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2877748B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6240190B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102012213293B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014016415A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022115715A1 (de) | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Kompressorvorrichtung und Kühlvorrichtung mit Kompressorvorrichtung |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014217897A1 (de) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-10 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Kompressorvorrichtung, eine damit ausgerüstete Kühlvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Betreiben der Kompressorvorrichtung und der Kühlvorrichtung |
FR3100319B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-08-20 | Absolut System | Machine cryogénique régénérative |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU440534A1 (ru) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-08-25 | Предприятие П/Я М-5727 | Холодильно-газова машина |
DE2801670A1 (de) * | 1978-01-16 | 1979-07-19 | Uhde Gmbh | Einrichtung fuer die absicherung einer membranhochdruckpumpe |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1780336A (en) * | 1928-12-31 | 1930-11-04 | Glacier Inc | Pumping mechanism |
US2772543A (en) * | 1953-03-24 | 1956-12-04 | Berry Frank | Multiple hydraulic compressor in a refrigeration system |
DE1553116B2 (de) * | 1966-10-25 | 1971-07-15 | Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH, 6000 Frankfurt | Elektromotorisch betriebene Zahnrad Ölpumpe |
CH457147A (de) | 1967-01-20 | 1968-05-31 | Hannes Keller Unterwassertechn | Membrankompressor oder -pumpe |
US3494192A (en) * | 1968-09-17 | 1970-02-10 | Greer Hydraulics Inc | System for indicating the quantity of fluid in a separator type hydropneumatic accumulator |
US3524714A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1970-08-18 | Us Air Force | Pneumatic bellows pump |
JPS57157076A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-28 | Kyoei Zoki Kk | Apparatus for conveying fluid under pressure |
US4515516A (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1985-05-07 | Champion, Perrine & Associates | Method and apparatus for compressing gases |
US4483665A (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1984-11-20 | Tritec Industries, Inc. | Bellows-type pump and metering system |
JPS6193282A (ja) | 1984-10-11 | 1986-05-12 | Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd | 流動体圧送用ピストンポンプの作動制御装置 |
US4673415A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-06-16 | Vbm Corporation | Oxygen production system with two stage oxygen pressurization |
JPS644882U (ja) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-01-12 | ||
JPH0781754B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-28 | 1995-09-06 | 新技術事業団 | 冷凍機 |
JP3369636B2 (ja) | 1993-05-14 | 2003-01-20 | 三洋電機株式会社 | ガス圧縮膨張機 |
US5711157A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-01-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooling system having a plurality of cooling stages in which refrigerant-filled chamber type refrigerators are used |
JPH09236343A (ja) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 極低温冷却装置 |
US20020068929A1 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2002-06-06 | Roni Zvuloni | Apparatus and method for compressing a gas, and cryosurgery system and method utilizing same |
JP2002349433A (ja) | 2001-05-23 | 2002-12-04 | Asahi Eng Co Ltd | 圧縮機 |
JP4022429B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-20 | 2007-12-19 | 東海旅客鉄道株式会社 | 極低温冷凍装置 |
DE10245694A1 (de) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-15 | Luther, Gerhard, Dr.rer.nat. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Realisierung einer Wärmepumpe oder einer Kältemaschine mittels kombinierter Verdichtung und Verflüssigung durch eine Verdrängungsblase |
BR0301492A (pt) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-12-07 | Brasil Compressores Sa | Sistema de ajuste de frequências de ressonância em compressor linear |
US8171742B2 (en) | 2005-04-21 | 2012-05-08 | Industrial Research Limited | Pressure wave generator |
JP2008291865A (ja) | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-04 | Yuken Kogyo Co Ltd | シリンダ駆動装置 |
GB2455737B (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2010-08-11 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Variable charge compressor |
US8636484B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2014-01-28 | Tom M. Simmons | Bellows plungers having one or more helically extending features, pumps including such bellows plungers, and related methods |
EP2295798A1 (de) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-16 | Berlin Heart GmbH | Antriebseinrichtung für den Kolben einer Fluidpumpe. |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 DE DE102012213293.7A patent/DE102012213293B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-07-26 JP JP2015523567A patent/JP6240190B2/ja active Active
- 2013-07-26 EP EP13742442.0A patent/EP2877748B1/de active Active
- 2013-07-26 WO PCT/EP2013/065822 patent/WO2014016415A2/de active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 US US14/601,462 patent/US11231029B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU440534A1 (ru) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-08-25 | Предприятие П/Я М-5727 | Холодильно-газова машина |
DE2801670A1 (de) * | 1978-01-16 | 1979-07-19 | Uhde Gmbh | Einrichtung fuer die absicherung einer membranhochdruckpumpe |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022115715A1 (de) | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Kompressorvorrichtung und Kühlvorrichtung mit Kompressorvorrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014016415A3 (de) | 2014-05-15 |
EP2877748A2 (de) | 2015-06-03 |
JP6240190B2 (ja) | 2017-11-29 |
JP2015524892A (ja) | 2015-08-27 |
DE102012213293B4 (de) | 2018-03-29 |
US20150128616A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
US11231029B2 (en) | 2022-01-25 |
DE102012213293A1 (de) | 2014-01-30 |
WO2014016415A2 (de) | 2014-01-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3434897B1 (de) | Kompressorvorrichtung, eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und ein verfahren zum betreiben der kompressorvorrichtung und der kühlvorrichtung | |
EP2877748B1 (de) | Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete kältemaschine | |
WO2014056724A1 (de) | Kolben-membranpumpe | |
DE102016105302A1 (de) | Steuerstromregelventil, insbesondere für Scrollverdichter in Fahrzeugklimaanlagen oder Wärmepumpen | |
EP2710263B1 (de) | Kompressorvorrichtung sowie eine damit ausgerüstete kühlvorrichtung und eine damit ausgerüstete kältemaschine | |
EP3071834B1 (de) | Kühlkreislauf | |
EP2065555B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Verdichtervorrichtung und zugehörige Verdichtervorrichtung | |
EP1812759B1 (de) | Kombinierter kolben-expander-verdichter | |
WO2022167326A1 (de) | Kolbenkompressor, insbesondere für eine wärmepumpe | |
DE102011080377B4 (de) | Kühlvorrichtung mit Kompressorvorrichtung sowie Gifford-McMahon-Kühler oder Pulsrohrkühler | |
DE202012100995U1 (de) | Kompressorvorrichtung | |
WO2023247277A1 (de) | Kompressorvorrichtung und kühlvorrichtung mit kompressorvorrichtung | |
DE102014017894A1 (de) | Heißgasmaschine nach dem Stirlingprinzip | |
DE102015207808A1 (de) | Volumenausgleichsvorrichtung | |
DE19600667A1 (de) | Pumpverfahren und Pumpe | |
WO2018137814A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum versorgen einer dichtung mit einem schmiermittel | |
AT510064A1 (de) | Kühlvorrichtung | |
EP2420772A2 (de) | Kühlkopf für eine Kühlanlage | |
DE102009036235A1 (de) | Hydraulisches System | |
DE102004022794A1 (de) | Verdichter für Kältemittel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20150129 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20170510 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180817 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1095086 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190215 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502013012149 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502013012149 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: PRESSURE WAVE SYSTEMS GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: PRESSURE WAVE SYSTEMS GMBH, 80337 MUENCHEN, DE |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: PRESSURE WAVE SYSTEMS GMBH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190606 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190506 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190507 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190606 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190506 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502013012149 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20191107 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20190731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190726 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190731 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190731 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190726 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 1095086 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190726 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190726 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20130726 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230724 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230724 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230614 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20240722 Year of fee payment: 12 |