EP2876240B1 - Fenêtre ou porte - Google Patents

Fenêtre ou porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2876240B1
EP2876240B1 EP14190393.0A EP14190393A EP2876240B1 EP 2876240 B1 EP2876240 B1 EP 2876240B1 EP 14190393 A EP14190393 A EP 14190393A EP 2876240 B1 EP2876240 B1 EP 2876240B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
reinforcing profile
bars
door
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14190393.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2876240A1 (fr
Inventor
Dirk Glöwing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2876240A1 publication Critical patent/EP2876240A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2876240B1 publication Critical patent/EP2876240B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/22—Guides for sliding bars, rods or cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E06B2003/224—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame with reinforcing plastic section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26321—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section with additional prefab insulating materials in the hollow space

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a window, a door or the like, with a frame, a wing pivotable against the frame and a structural unit consisting of elongated bars for the frame and elongated bars for the wing and with itself in the longitudinal direction of the frame spars or the wing spars extending receptacles for the structural unit, consisting of a first reinforcement profile and limited to the first reinforcement profile longitudinally displaceable push rod of an espagnolette fitting.
  • Such a window or door is out of the EP 0 882 862 A1 known.
  • a push rod is guided longitudinally movable.
  • the reinforcing profile also has a necessary elongated recess for a arranged on the push rod locking pin and is arranged in an open groove on the frame profile. Since a part of the reinforcement profile remains visible after installation, a corresponding surface treatment is required.
  • the reinforcement profile must be used all the way round to a corner deflection or into the profile corner of the open groove of each spar on the frame profile in order to close the open groove and thereby obtain a smooth-surfaced frame profile.
  • the reinforcement of the frame profile is not sufficient due to the small cross section of the reinforcing profile, especially at high sash weights. No insulation is possible in the area of the reinforcement profile.
  • a window is known in which in one of the spars a push rod of an espagnolette fitting is guided in a correspondingly small chamber and joins fitting parts together.
  • a push rod with at least one fitting part and one of the spars can be formed as a preassembled structural unit.
  • the espagnolette fitting thus does not require a covering strip and the assembly can be integrated cost-effectively into the manufacturing process of the wing and the frame.
  • fitting parts or a corner drive are required to secure the push rod against falling out.
  • An armoring profile not intended for larger and heavier windows or doors would have to be laboriously inserted in an additional operation as a separate component in the manufacturing process of the wing and / or the frame in the spar.
  • the invention is based on the problem, so as to form a window or a door of the type mentioned that a simple assembly is given in a completely hidden arrangement of the push rod and a high reinforcement of the spars.
  • the receptacle for the structural unit is formed by an open only at the ends of the separate, unassembled spars in the channel rails or the wing spars.
  • the first reinforcing profile and the longitudinally displaceable on the first Arm michsprofil guided push rod can be pre-assembled into a structural unit and easily mounted in the provided for the movable fittings of the espagnolette frame spar or the wing spar by inserting the complete structural unit.
  • the assembly of the first Arm michsprofils with the longitudinally displaceably guided Push rod is thus effected by insertion into the channel of the frame Holmes or the wing Holmes in one operation.
  • the first reinforcement profile with the longitudinally displaceably guided push rod is arranged completely concealed after installation.
  • the intended for the movable fitting parts of the espagnolette frame spar or wing spar must only have openings in Falzraumbegrenzungssteg for to be coupled with the push rod fitting parts and is therefore smooth surfaces over a large area and closed. It is advantageous if in the push rod coupling means, such as recesses are provided.
  • the first reinforcing profile and the longitudinally displaceable guided on the first Arm michsprofil push rod are very well protected against environmental influences and it is in contrast to visible components no visually appealing material surface required.
  • the espagnolette fitting of the window or the door according to the invention can be carried out particularly easily when the push rod is limited longitudinally movably guided on the side of the first Arm michsprofils and when mounted in the frame spar or the wing spar state a Falzraumbegrenzungssteg of Holmes faces.
  • Falzraumbegrenzungssteg fitting parts can correspond in at least one frame spar or a wing spar direct and shortest way with arranged on the opposite Falzraumbegrenzungssteg the frame Holmes or the wing Holmes fitting part.
  • the position of the push rod can be chosen so that standard fitting parts can be used.
  • the first reinforcing profile is secured to the spar against longitudinal displacement.
  • the first reinforcing profile is secured against displacement in the channel of the spar and the push rod has a fixed receptacle.
  • the securing of the first reinforcement profile to the spar against longitudinal displacement may e.g. done by screwing or by frictional joining.
  • the first reinforcement profile of the frame spars or the wing spars has a push rod receptacle that secures the push rod against falling out.
  • the push rod is held securely in the preassembled structural unit. This is particularly important for the transport, storage and assembly of the pre-assembled structural unit.
  • the push rod is stored particularly protected according to a further improvement according to the invention in the first reinforcing profile, when the push rod receptacle consists of a recessed, open on one longitudinal side groove with retaining lugs for the push rod.
  • the outer cross section of the first Arm istsprofils and the inner cross section of the channel of the spar can thus be carried out largely smooth surface.
  • the window or the door contributes, if the push rod is secured to the first reinforcing profile until the first actuation of the espagnolette fitting against longitudinal displacement.
  • the securing against longitudinal displacement of the push rod is carried out so that it is released by the first actuation of the espagnolette fitting. This can e.g. by shearing off a securing part connecting the first reinforcement profile and the push rod at a predetermined breaking point.
  • the first reinforcement profile is designed substantially rectangular in cross-section and an insulating material fills a cavity.
  • the rectangular shape increases rigidity in all directions.
  • the insulating material in the cavity can be filled in advance in the first Arm michsprofil and inserted as a structural unit - first Arm michsprofil, insulating material, push rod - in the chamber of the frame Holmes or the wing spar. The insulating properties of the frame Holmes or the wing spar are thus significantly improved with very little effort.
  • the first reinforcing profile has a particularly high rigidity, when the outer walls of the first reinforcing profile are made of a higher strength material than the spars.
  • the frame spars and / or wing spars can be significantly strengthened.
  • a secure protection of the push rod is ensured. It is for example possible that the frame spars and / or wing spars are made of plastic and the outer walls of the first reinforcing profile of metal or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
  • the reinforcements for the frame and the wing are made of the same materials.
  • FIG. 1 shows a mounted window with a pivotable against a frame 1 wings 2 and with a drive rod fitting 3 for selectively locking and unlocking the wing 2 in the frame 1.
  • the wing 2 is shown in section.
  • the assembled wing 2 has four elongated spars 4-7, which are sawn on miter 34-37 and welded together at the mitres 34-37.
  • the mounted frame 1 also has four mitred to each other on miter 34-37 and at the mitres 34-37 welded together spars 8-11.
  • the espagnolette fitting 3 has a Drive 12 exhibiting gear 13 and, by way of example, further locking fitting parts 14, 15, 16 for locking the wing 2 to the frame 1.
  • These locking fitting parts 14, 15, 16 consist of a wing-side, coupled to the movement of the push rod 24 locking part and a frame side fixedly mounted abutment , Furthermore, the espagnolette fitting 3 has, by way of example, a scissors bearing 17 and a rotary tilting bearing 38. Also, an unillustrated espagnolette fitting with other functions, such as a Parallelabgna, can be performed. In the corner regions of the wing 2 Eckumlenkept 20-23 are arranged, which connect in each of the spars 4-7 of the wing 2 arranged push rods 24. The espagnolette fitting 3 is shown here around the wing 2 circumferentially.
  • the push rods 24 can also be guided over only two or three of the wing-side uprights 4-7.
  • the push rods 24 may be performed in an alternative, not shown embodiment in the bars 8-11 of the frame 1.
  • the drive 12 may optionally be connected to a handle for manual drive of the push rods 24 or with an actuator for automatically driving the drive rod 28.
  • the fitting parts 13, 14, 15, 16 can be freely positioned in their number and the position in the longitudinal direction of the spars 4 - 7.
  • a first reinforcement profile 19 is arranged in all four elongate uprights 4-7 of the wing 2. This allows the rotating espagnolette fitting 3.
  • the push rods 24 are guided in the open groove 26 of the first Arm istsprofils 19 limited longitudinally displaceable.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section AA through the frame and sash profile of the window FIG. 1 , It can be seen here that both the frame spar 10 and the wing spar 6 have a Falzraumbegrenzungssteg 25, which limits the gap formed by two bars 6, 10 27. On the Falzraumbegrenzungssteg 25 facing away from both spars 6, 10 each have a parallel to Falzraumbegrenzungssteg 25 formed outer web 28. Both webs 25, 28 each delimit the channel 18 for the first reinforcing profile 19 and the second reinforcing profile 33.
  • Both reinforcing profiles 19, 33 are rectangular in cross-section and consist of an outer wall 31 and an insulating material 30 located in the first reinforcing profile 19 of the wing spar 6 a push rod receptacle 29 is arranged, which consists of a recessed, open on one longitudinal side groove 26 with retaining lugs 39, 40 for the push rod 24. In this push rod receptacle 29, the push rod 24 is guided.
  • a locking fitting parts 15 is arranged, it being well recognized that the locking fitting part 15 consists of a wing-side, coupled with the movement of the push rod 24 locking member and a frame side fixedly mounted abutment.
  • FIG. 3 shows the structural unit FIG. 2 ,
  • a push rod receptacle 29 is arranged, which consists of a recessed, open on one longitudinal side groove 26 with retaining lugs 39, 40 for the push rod 24.
  • the push rod 24 is guided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire dotée d'un cadre (1), d'un vantail (2) pouvant pivoter par rapport au cadre (1), et d'une unité de structure (34) consistant en des montants allongés pour le cadre (8-11) et en des montants allongés pour le vantail (4-7), et dotée de parties réceptrices pour l'unité de structure (32) qui se prolongent dans la direction longitudinale des montants du cadre (8-11) ou des montants du vantail (4-7), consistant en un premier profilé de renforcement (19) et une tige d'entraînement (24), étant guidée sur le premier profilé de renforcement (19) de façon limitée et coulissante longitudinalement, d'une crémone (3), caractérisée en ce que la partie réceptrice pour l'unité de structure (34) est formée par un canal (18) dans les montants du cadre (8-11) ou dans les montants du vantail (4-7) étant ouvert uniquement sur les extrémités des montants séparés non montés (8-11, 4-7).
  2. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la tige d'entraînement (24) est guidée sur le côté du premier profilé de renforcement (19), de façon limitée et mobile longitudinalement, faisant face à une entretoise de limitation de zone de feuillure (25) du montant (8-11, 4-7) lorsqu'elle est montée dans le montant de cadre (8-11) ou dans le montant de vantail (4-7).
  3. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la section transversale du canal (18) pour le premier profilé de renforcement (19) se prolonge dans les montants du cadre (8-11) ou dans les montants du vantail (4-7) de l'entretoise de limitation de zone de feuillure (25) à l'entretoise extérieure (28), c'est-à-dire opposée à l'entretoise de limitation de zone de feuillure (25), et le premier profilé de renforcement (19) remplit, dans toute la mesure du possible, la section transversale du canal (18).
  4. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier profilé de renforcement (19) est fixé sur le montant (8-11, 4-7) pour empêcher un coulissement longitudinal.
  5. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier profilé de renforcement (19) des montants du cadre (8-11) ou des montants du vantail (4-7) comporte une partie réceptrice à tige d'entraînement (29) fixant la tige d'entraînement (14) pour empêcher sa chute.
  6. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la partie réceptrice à tige d'entraînement (29) consiste en une rainure enfoncée (26), ouverte sur un côté longitudinal, avec des taquets de retenue (33, 34) pour la tige d'entraînement (14).
  7. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la tige d'entraînement (24) est fixée sur le premier profilé de renforcement (19) pour empêcher un coulissement longitudinal jusqu'au premier actionnement de la crémone (3).
  8. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier profilé de renforcement (19) est, en coupe transversale, essentiellement de forme rectangulaire et un isolant (30) remplit un espace creux.
  9. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les parois extérieures (31) du premier profilé de renforcement (19) sont constituées d'un matériau plus résistant que les montants (8-11, 4-7).
  10. Fenêtre, porte ou similaire selon les revendications 8 et 9, caractérisée en ce que le second profilé de renforcement (33) comporte les mêmes parois extérieures (31) et le même isolant (30) remplit un espace creux comme dans le premier profilé de renforcement (19).
EP14190393.0A 2013-11-21 2014-10-27 Fenêtre ou porte Active EP2876240B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013223775.8A DE102013223775A1 (de) 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Fenster oder Tür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2876240A1 EP2876240A1 (fr) 2015-05-27
EP2876240B1 true EP2876240B1 (fr) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=51830213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14190393.0A Active EP2876240B1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2014-10-27 Fenêtre ou porte

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2876240B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013223775A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100026258A1 (it) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-13 Firma Handlowo Uslugowa Atut Marek I Alicja Janeczek Spolka Jawna Profilo di telaio di finestra

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5955013A (en) * 1996-07-10 1999-09-21 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Manufacture of foam-containing structures
DE19723970A1 (de) 1997-06-06 1998-12-10 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Fenster
DE102008054613A1 (de) 2008-12-15 2010-06-17 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Fenster

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2876240A1 (fr) 2015-05-27
DE102013223775A1 (de) 2015-05-21

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