EP2867151B1 - Aufzugsanlage - Google Patents

Aufzugsanlage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2867151B1
EP2867151B1 EP13732136.0A EP13732136A EP2867151B1 EP 2867151 B1 EP2867151 B1 EP 2867151B1 EP 13732136 A EP13732136 A EP 13732136A EP 2867151 B1 EP2867151 B1 EP 2867151B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
lift installation
monitoring device
support means
deformation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP13732136.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2867151A1 (de
Inventor
Volker Zapf
Philipp BÜRGI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Priority to EP13732136.0A priority Critical patent/EP2867151B1/de
Publication of EP2867151A1 publication Critical patent/EP2867151A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2867151B1 publication Critical patent/EP2867151B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B15/00—Main component parts of mining-hoist winding devices
    • B66B15/02—Rope or cable carriers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an elevator installation with a monitoring device and to a method for monitoring a suspension element in an elevator installation.
  • belt-type suspension elements which have tension members and a jacket arranged around the tension members are also used.
  • Such belt-like support means are, similar to conventional steel cables, guided over traction sheaves and pulleys in the elevator system.
  • belt-type suspension elements are not guided as a whole in grooves in the deflection rollers or traction sheaves, but the belt-like suspension elements lie essentially on the deflection rollers or traction sheaves.
  • Carrying means do not always run in elevator systems exactly perpendicular to the axis of pulleys or traction sheaves. An occurrence of diagonal pull can be caused on the one hand by a construction, or on the other hand caused by inaccurate installation of the elevator system. By such oblique pulling the suspension means there is the danger that the support means slips laterally from a deflection roller or from a drive pulley. In order to prevent this, raised side edges are used on the deflection rollers or traction sheaves, or longitudinal ribs and longitudinal grooves in the suspension element and on the traction surface of the deflection rollers or traction sheaves, which engage with each other and thus ensure lateral guidance.
  • an elevator installation in which a suspension element is guided via a drive and via a deflection roller, wherein a cover is arranged on the deflection roller, and wherein the cover at least partially covers the suspension element entering or leaving the deflection roller.
  • the cover is monitored by a monitoring device, so that a deformation of the cover by the support means can be determined.
  • covers of pulleys are, for example, in the publication EP1626026A1 disclosed. They serve the purpose of preventing decoupling of the suspension element from the deflection roller when the suspension element slackens.
  • a slackening of the support means may occur, inter alia, in an abrupt stop in an upward movement of the cabin or when putting the car on a buffer. In such situations, such a cover is sufficient to hold the suspension means on the pulley.
  • a laterally at least partially derailed support means can not be stopped by such a cover.
  • An advantage of the proposed solution is therefore to use an already existing component for a further function.
  • the cover of the pulley is designed to hold flaccid straps in position, such a cover deforms immediately when a suspension member comes into contact with the cover under load.
  • Such deformation may be a permanent deformation or a temporary deformation.
  • a temporary Deformation bends the cover in the short term and then returns to its original shape.
  • the cover breaks apart or elements of the cover bend without later returning to their original shape. Residual deformations can also arise by the support means rubbing against the cover, so that it is permanently deformed on its surface by the abrasion and / or by the resulting formation of heat.
  • the monitoring device can basically be designed in various ways. Depending on how the monitoring device is executed, the monitoring device is at least partially integrated in the cover or completely outside the cover.
  • the monitoring device is at least partially integrated in the cover.
  • a sensor may be attached to the cover, and an evaluation unit also belonging to the monitoring device may be arranged completely outside the cover.
  • the component of the monitoring device, which is integrated in the cover, can be arranged on a surface of the cover and / or in the material of the cover in it.
  • the monitoring device comprises a light barrier, which is arranged such that a light beam is interrupted or released by a deformation of the cover.
  • the monitoring device comprises a proximity sensor to detect a deformation of the cover by the support means.
  • a proximity sensor may for example be arranged laterally next to the cover.
  • the monitoring device comprises a pressure sensor, which detects a deformation of the cover by the support means.
  • a pressure sensor may for example be arranged on a side wall of the cover be.
  • the monitoring device comprises an electrical circuit.
  • the electrical circuit is arranged on the cover, that is interrupted by a breakage of the cover at a predetermined breaking point of the electrical circuit.
  • the electrical circuit comprises at least one electrical conductor track, which can be arranged on a surface of the cover or in the cover. Such electrical conductor tracks can be attached to the cover, for example, by a coating method.
  • Electrical tracks can be mounted in different ways on the cover.
  • the electrical conductor tracks are cast into the cover.
  • the electrical conductors are glued to the cover.
  • the cover is partially made of conductive plastic.
  • the electrical conductor tracks are applied to the cover by a coating method. Depending on the type of cover, a different method for mounting electrical conductor tracks may be suitable.
  • a monitoring device which comprises an electrical circuit, has the advantage that it can be realized inexpensively.
  • such an electrical circuit can be integrated into the safety circuit of the elevator installation.
  • the monitoring device In order to detect a temporary deformation of the cover, the monitoring device according to one embodiment comprises a bridging element, which passes through a deformation of the cover from a first position to a second position, so that the deformation of the cover can be determined by determining the position of the bridging element.
  • the monitoring device also includes an electrical circuit here. The lock-up element, when in the first position, closes the electrical circuit and opens the electrical circuit when it is in the second position.
  • the bridging element in the first position bridges a first side wall of the cover with a second side wall of the cover.
  • Elevator systems can be designed differently. For example, there are elevator systems without counterweight and elevator systems with counterweight.
  • the monitoring device described here can basically be used in many different types of elevator systems. Preferably, such a monitoring device is used on covers of pulleys, which are located on a cabin. However, it is also conceivable to use such a monitoring device on a cover, which is arranged on a deflection roller on a counterweight. In addition, such a monitoring device is preferably used in elevator systems with belt-like support means.
  • the object is also achieved by a method for monitoring a suspension element in an elevator installation in which a suspension element is guided via a drive and a deflection roller, wherein a cover is arranged on the deflection roller, and wherein the cover covers the suspension element entering or leaving the deflection roller at least partially covering.
  • the method includes the steps of monitoring the cover by a monitoring device that can detect deformation of the cover, and generating a message if the monitoring device detects deformation of the cover.
  • a message may be, for example, an electrical signal, an audible signal, an electronic signal or a mechanical signal transmitted by the monitoring device itself or by another component in the elevator system, such as the elevator control.
  • the method is used in an elevator installation with a monitoring device described above.
  • FIG. 1 an exemplary embodiment of an elevator installation 1 is shown.
  • the elevator installation 1 comprises a car 2, a counterweight 3, a drive 4 and a suspension element 5.
  • the suspension element 5 is fixed in the elevator installation by a first suspension element fastening 7, guided by a counterweight deflection roller 10, guided by the drive 4 via two cabin deflection rollers 8 guided and fastened by a second support means attachment 7 turn in the elevator system 1.
  • a cover 9 is arranged in each case.
  • the elevator installation 1 is arranged in a shaft 6.
  • the exemplary elevator installation 1 in FIG. 1 includes a counterweight 3.
  • the elevator system comprises no counterweight.
  • numerous other embodiments of an elevator installation are possible.
  • FIGS. 2a to 2c in each case a cover 9 is shown with a monitoring device.
  • Figure 2c is shown in addition to the cover 9 and a Kabinenumlenkrolle 8 a support means section 5, and a voltage source 13 and an ammeter 14.
  • the monitoring device comprises electrical conductor tracks 11 which are arranged on the cover 9.
  • the monitoring device comprises a bridging element 12.
  • the monitoring device comprises both electrical conductor tracks 11 on the cover 9 and a bridging element 12.
  • electrical conductor tracks 11 are arranged on the surface of the cover 9.
  • the cover 9 includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall and a portion connecting the first sidewall to the second sidewall. It It has been observed that the cover 9 breaks most frequently where a side wall meets the part connecting the side walls.
  • the electrical conductor tracks 11 are now arranged on the surface of the cover 9 such that a breakage of the cover 9 along a predetermined breaking point on the edge of the side walls can be reliably detected.
  • connection elements 15 the electrical conductors 11 can be connected to a voltage source and an ammeter (not shown).
  • an interruption of the electrical traces 11 due to a deformation of the cover 9 can be determined by the current flow through the electrical traces 11 is measured.
  • a bridging element 12 is arranged on the cover 9.
  • the bridging element 12 bridges a first side wall of the cover with a second side wall of the cover 9.
  • the bridging element 12 closes in the Figure 2c shown position a circuit to which a voltage source 13 and an ammeter 14 are connected. If now the cover 9 is deformed by an at least partial lateral derailing of the support means 5 of the guide roller 8, then the bridging element 12 is transferred from a first position to a second position (not shown), and the circuit is interrupted.
  • the bridging element 12 is not firmly connected to the cover 9, but is only clamped between the side walls of the cover 9.
  • FIGS. 2b and 2c can be combined with each other. So is in FIG. 2a a monitoring device is shown, which comprises both a bridging element 12 and electrical conductor tracks 11. Such a combination ensures the greatest possible reliability in determining an at least partial lateral derailment of the suspension element from the deflection roller.

Landscapes

  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
EP13732136.0A 2012-06-29 2013-06-26 Aufzugsanlage Not-in-force EP2867151B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13732136.0A EP2867151B1 (de) 2012-06-29 2013-06-26 Aufzugsanlage

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12174282 2012-06-29
PCT/EP2013/063336 WO2014001372A1 (de) 2012-06-29 2013-06-26 Aufzugsanlage
EP13732136.0A EP2867151B1 (de) 2012-06-29 2013-06-26 Aufzugsanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2867151A1 EP2867151A1 (de) 2015-05-06
EP2867151B1 true EP2867151B1 (de) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=48700561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13732136.0A Not-in-force EP2867151B1 (de) 2012-06-29 2013-06-26 Aufzugsanlage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9522806B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2867151B1 (es)
CN (1) CN104428231B (es)
CO (1) CO7160089A2 (es)
ES (1) ES2576355T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2014001372A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2987758B1 (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-11-30 KONE Corporation Elevator
EP3362395B1 (de) * 2015-10-12 2022-05-11 Inventio AG Fahrkorb für einen aufzug in einem aufzugsschacht
EP3433198B1 (de) * 2016-03-23 2019-12-04 Inventio AG Aufzuganlage mit von einem elektrisch leitfähigen gehäuse teilweise umgebenem tragmittel, insbesondere an einer umlenkrollenanordnung
US10941020B2 (en) 2018-01-30 2021-03-09 Otis Elevator Company Deflector sheave bracket for offset bedplate
CN111960220B (zh) * 2020-08-17 2021-12-24 杭州职业技术学院 电梯曳引系统中导向轮的偏斜检测装置

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444245A (en) * 1946-05-01 1948-06-29 Gen Electric Tension measuring device
US3780989A (en) * 1971-08-12 1973-12-25 E Peterson Towing winch
US4492363A (en) * 1979-12-20 1985-01-08 Niskin Shale J Multiple pulley sheave assembly with retainer pulleys
US4690380A (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-09-01 General Oceanics, Inc. Sheave assembly with multiple pulleys used to measure cable angle
US4914960A (en) * 1988-12-20 1990-04-10 American Telephone And Telegraph Company Multi-roller dynamometer and test method
US5305649A (en) * 1992-04-13 1994-04-26 Halliburton Company Cable length and tension measuring device
EP1278694B1 (de) * 2000-05-01 2012-12-26 Inventio AG Lastaufnahmemittel für seil-aufzüge mit integrierter lastmesseinrichtung
EP1481638A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2004-12-01 M.I.Laboratories Corporation Bioinformation detection device utilizing air pressure variation
PL1626026T3 (pl) 2004-08-09 2010-07-30 Inventio Ag Osłona krążka zwrotnego
EP1930275B1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2013-12-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator apparatus
SG131070A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-26 Inventio Ag Method of mounting a support means of a lift cage to a lift cage and to a lift shaft
MX2007012254A (es) * 2006-10-12 2009-02-17 Inventio Ag Sistema y procedimiento para detectar la posicion de una cabina de ascensor.
US20110308895A1 (en) * 2009-02-25 2011-12-22 Otis Elevator Company Elevator safety device
FI20090093A (fi) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-13 Kone Corp Taittopyöräjärjestely, hissi ja menetelmä
ES2438740T3 (es) * 2009-04-20 2014-01-20 Inventio Ag Monitorización del estado de funcionamiento de medios portantes en una instalación de ascensor
ES2524399T3 (es) * 2010-04-19 2014-12-09 Inventio Ag Vigilancia del estado de funcionamiento de los elementos de suspensión en una instalación de ascensor
JP4898962B2 (ja) * 2010-07-02 2012-03-21 株式会社五合 操作装置及びその操作装置を備える移動装置
SG2014014005A (en) * 2010-12-07 2014-05-29 Inventio Ag Elevator system having a sound receiver for capturing solid-borne sound
CN202072370U (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 南通市中房建设工程有限公司 建筑施工提升机防脱轨安全机构
EP2687472A1 (de) * 2012-07-18 2014-01-22 Inventio AG Aufzugsanlage mit Sicherheitsvorrichtung
JP5628880B2 (ja) * 2012-10-25 2014-11-19 株式会社シマノ 駆動ユニット
BR112015012964B1 (pt) * 2012-12-18 2021-11-16 Inventio Ag Sistema de elevador com dispositivo de monitoramento de cabos de sustentação da cabine e respectivo processo

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2576355T3 (es) 2016-07-07
US20150158697A1 (en) 2015-06-11
CO7160089A2 (es) 2015-01-15
US9522806B2 (en) 2016-12-20
EP2867151A1 (de) 2015-05-06
WO2014001372A1 (de) 2014-01-03
CN104428231B (zh) 2016-09-07
CN104428231A (zh) 2015-03-18

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