EP2865839A1 - Étanchéité automatique à l'aide de matière de remplissage dans un espace creux entre un boîtier et une baguette d'étanchéité - Google Patents

Étanchéité automatique à l'aide de matière de remplissage dans un espace creux entre un boîtier et une baguette d'étanchéité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2865839A1
EP2865839A1 EP20140188347 EP14188347A EP2865839A1 EP 2865839 A1 EP2865839 A1 EP 2865839A1 EP 20140188347 EP20140188347 EP 20140188347 EP 14188347 A EP14188347 A EP 14188347A EP 2865839 A1 EP2865839 A1 EP 2865839A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filler
sealing strip
sealing
profile
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20140188347
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2865839B1 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Dörfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Athmer OHG
Original Assignee
Athmer OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Athmer OHG filed Critical Athmer OHG
Publication of EP2865839A1 publication Critical patent/EP2865839A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2865839B1 publication Critical patent/EP2865839B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
    • E06B7/215—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip being moved to a retracted position by elastic means, e.g. springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic seal with a housing profile, a mechanism and a sealing strip, wherein the sealing strip is connected via the mechanism with the housing profile, wherein the sealing strip by means of the mechanism relative to the housing profile in a transverse direction to the housing profile from a rest position into a sealing position movable is and wherein at least one cavity between the housing profile and the sealing strip is provided in the rest position and the sealing position.
  • EP 1 365 098 B1 and EP 1 193 363 B1 is also known that intumescent materials are provided in sealing strips, namely between elastic sealing profiles and retaining profiles, which expand in the event of a fire due to the heat. Due to the expansion of the material, gaps can be closed smoke-proof.
  • the smoke-tightness with an automatic seal according to the aforementioned seals in case of fire is basically guaranteed, but in addition to the introduction of the intumescent material in the sealing strip further measures necessary that in case of fire, the desired smoke and fire-tightness for the required Period is preserved.
  • a measure that is useful in a holder of the seal by means provided at the ends of the sealing profile mounting brackets, is the attachment of the housing profile with respect to a normal seal reinforced components (mounting bracket and screws). Another problem can arise when the amount of intumescent material and the weather strip in which the intumescent material is housed are not matched.
  • the housing profile and the sealing strip can cause resonances in special cases at an external excitation, which can adversely affect the overall sound insulation behavior of the seal. Even such behavior should be prevented.
  • a seal according to the invention in which the at least one cavity between the housing profile and the sealing strip is at least partially filled with at least one filler.
  • This filler may in particular be an insulating material and / or an intumescent filler.
  • the filler is introduced in particular in the cavity, which is located in the direction of movement of the sealing strip from the sealing position to the rest position behind the sealing strip.
  • this cavity extends between a web of a substantially U-shaped housing profile and a web of an H-shaped or U-shaped retaining profile of the sealing strip.
  • the cavity may be bounded on up to three sides by the web and legs of the H-shaped retaining profile.
  • a introduced in the cavity between the housing profile and the sealing strip filler can detune the system of housing profile, mechanism and sealing strip so that change the natural frequencies so that excitation in the range of natural frequencies in a normal, intended use of the seal is prevented.
  • Another advantage of the arrangement of the filler in the cavity described is that the sealing strip is pressed in an expansion of a pressure-expanding intumescent filler in the direction of the seal in a movement from the rest position to the sealing position.
  • the expansion of the intumescent Filler thus not only seals the seal against a passage of smoke between the housing profile and sealing strip.
  • the expansion also presses the sealing strip in its sealing position and thus ensures a large-scale concern of the sealing strip against its support surface, even if the mechanism should fail, for example due to heat. Bursting or tearing of the sealing profile due to the expansion of the intumescent material is impossible because the intumescent material is not located in the sealing profile.
  • the filler may be wholly or partially attached to the housing profile. Alternatively, it is possible to attach the filler or a part of the filler to the sealing strip.
  • the filler arranged in a seal according to the invention can extend over the entire length of the housing profile and / or the sealing strip. It is also possible that individual bodies, which are formed from the filler, are arranged at a distance from each other in the cavity.
  • the amount of introduced into the cavity intumescent filler and / or the distances between filler bodies is or are advantageously sized so that the cavity is completely or almost completely filled in the event of fire of the expanding filler.
  • the intumescent filler is advantageously selected so that the filler expands in the event of fire in the direction or directions in which it is optimal for sealing against passage of smoke.
  • the filler or filler bodies may be formed by an adhesive tape or one or more pieces of adhesive tape become. Such a filler may have intumescent and soundproofing properties.
  • the intumescent filler can foam without pressure. Due to the expanded intumescent filler, the mechanism of the seal can be protected in case of fire. The mechanism can be protected against overheating, in particular by the pressure-less expanded filler. The expanded filler causes a thermal separation of the mechanism and can thereby prevent burnout of the seal.
  • the seal shown in the figures is in essential parts from the European patent EP 1 365 098 B 1 .
  • the seal may for example be inserted into a groove at a lower end of a door leaf T of a swing door.
  • the use is not limited to swing doors or to the sealing of the ground air, ie the gap between the door leaf and the floor.
  • the seal may also be attached to an upper or lower end of a door panel of a sliding door, a swing door, or another door.
  • the seal has a housing profile 1, which has the shape of a U substantially.
  • the seal further comprises a sealing strip 3, 4 and a mechanism which serves for the movement of the sealing strip 3, 4.
  • the mechanism comprises a trigger 2, which projects laterally beyond the housing profile 1.
  • the trigger 2 is actuated by pressure.
  • the sealing strip 3, 4 By actuating the trigger 2, the sealing strip 3, 4 from a rest position ( FIG. 2 ) moved in a sealing position.
  • the sealing strip 3, 4 returns to its rest position. This return movement is effected by springs which are part of the mechanism.
  • the sealing strip 3, 4 comprises a retaining profile 4 and a sealing profile 3.
  • the retaining profile 4 is rigid and is connected to the mechanism.
  • the sealing profile 3 is elastic and attached to the retaining profile 4. In the sealing position, the sealing profile 3 is pressed by the mechanism against a contact surface B, to seal a gap against sound transmission, smoke passage and air passage.
  • the holding profile 4 is substantially H-shaped. It has a web 41, two legs 42 directed into the housing and two legs 43 pointing out of the housing profile 1. At the ends of the legs 42 directed into the housing connecting structures 44 are provided, in which connecting structures 31 of the sealing profile 3 engage. As a result, a connection between the retaining profile 4 and the sealing profile 3 is shown.
  • a body of an intumescent filler 5 is arranged in the cavity between the ends of pointing into the housing profile 1 leg 42 of the holding profile 4.
  • This filler 5 expands in the heat and then has an expansion direction which is directed substantially in the direction of the web 11 of the housing profile 1 is. Due to the expansion of the filler 5, the entire cavity fills between the web 41 of the retaining profile 4 and the web 11 of the housing profile 1. The expansion causes a lowering of the sealing strip 2, 3, whereby the sealing profile 3 is pressed against the contact surface B ( FIG. 4 ).
EP14188347.0A 2013-10-24 2014-10-09 Étanchéité automatique à l'aide de matière de remplissage dans un espace creux entre un boîtier et une baguette d'étanchéité Active EP2865839B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201320104777 DE202013104777U1 (de) 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 Automatische Dichtung mit Füllstoff in einem Hohlraum zwischen einem Gehäuse und einer Dichtleiste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2865839A1 true EP2865839A1 (fr) 2015-04-29
EP2865839B1 EP2865839B1 (fr) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=51753003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14188347.0A Active EP2865839B1 (fr) 2013-10-24 2014-10-09 Étanchéité automatique à l'aide de matière de remplissage dans un espace creux entre un boîtier et une baguette d'étanchéité

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2865839B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104806139A (fr)
DE (1) DE202013104777U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4283088A1 (fr) 2022-05-25 2023-11-29 Athmer OHG Joint automatique d'étanchéité, en particulier pour portes anti-fumée et coupe-feu

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3750655A1 (fr) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-16 Athmer OHG Dispositif de coupe à la longueur pour joints automatiques

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1233137A2 (fr) 2001-02-15 2002-08-21 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif d'étanchéité pour le bord inférieur d'une porte sans seuil
EP1193363B1 (fr) 2000-09-28 2004-06-23 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif d'étanchéité pour porte sans seuil
DE202007003328U1 (de) * 2007-03-06 2007-05-10 Deventer Profile Gmbh & Co. Kg Elastomeres Dichtungsprofil für Türschwellendichtung
CH701232A1 (de) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-15 Planet Gdz Ag Türdichtungssystem.
EP1365098B1 (fr) 2002-05-25 2013-08-14 Athmer oHG Profilé d'étanchéité pour un dispositif d'étanchéité et un dispositif d'étanchéité pour une porte

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2289497B (en) * 1994-05-17 1998-03-04 Lorient Polyprod Ltd Lock and seal assembly
CN2866770Y (zh) * 2006-01-26 2007-02-07 张建萍 升降式门底自动防火密封条
CN201991413U (zh) * 2011-03-07 2011-09-28 吴桂林 一种气密防火门

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1193363B1 (fr) 2000-09-28 2004-06-23 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif d'étanchéité pour porte sans seuil
EP1233137A2 (fr) 2001-02-15 2002-08-21 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif d'étanchéité pour le bord inférieur d'une porte sans seuil
EP1365098B1 (fr) 2002-05-25 2013-08-14 Athmer oHG Profilé d'étanchéité pour un dispositif d'étanchéité et un dispositif d'étanchéité pour une porte
DE202007003328U1 (de) * 2007-03-06 2007-05-10 Deventer Profile Gmbh & Co. Kg Elastomeres Dichtungsprofil für Türschwellendichtung
CH701232A1 (de) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-15 Planet Gdz Ag Türdichtungssystem.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4283088A1 (fr) 2022-05-25 2023-11-29 Athmer OHG Joint automatique d'étanchéité, en particulier pour portes anti-fumée et coupe-feu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2865839B1 (fr) 2017-05-17
CN104806139A (zh) 2015-07-29
DE202013104777U1 (de) 2015-01-26

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