EP2826939A2 - Charnière - Google Patents

Charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2826939A2
EP2826939A2 EP14002135.3A EP14002135A EP2826939A2 EP 2826939 A2 EP2826939 A2 EP 2826939A2 EP 14002135 A EP14002135 A EP 14002135A EP 2826939 A2 EP2826939 A2 EP 2826939A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fittings
pivoting
hinge according
zero position
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14002135.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2826939A3 (fr
Inventor
Alois Rabensteiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIF GmbH
Original Assignee
TIF GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIF GmbH filed Critical TIF GmbH
Publication of EP2826939A2 publication Critical patent/EP2826939A2/fr
Publication of EP2826939A3 publication Critical patent/EP2826939A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D3/022—Hinges with pins with one pin allowing an additional lateral movement, e.g. for sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1223—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a compression or traction spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/14—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/36—Articulated screens
    • A47K2003/367—Hinges urging the articulated screen in one or more stable positions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge for pivoting a door, in particular for the door of a shower enclosure, with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a shower enclosure with at least one such hinge.
  • Such hinges for pivoting a door relative to a wall are already known from the prior art. So shows about the AT 010 648 U1 from 15 July 2009, a door hinge with a lifting-lowering mechanism. By this lifting-lowering mechanism, the door is raised during the pivoting operation or lowers during the closing process, whereby the shower enclosure is sealed.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a comparison with the prior art improved hinge for a shower enclosure.
  • the at least one energy storage supports a pivoting of the at least two fittings from a predetermined zero position, it is easier for an operator to open the door.
  • the at least one energy accumulator has a longitudinal extent with a longitudinal axis which is substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the rotary joint, a hinge can be achieved that builds lower than prior art hinges in which these two axes are congruent.
  • Protection is also desired for a shower enclosure with at least one hinge - preferably with at least two hinges - for pivoting a door relative to a wall according to at least one of the described embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a shower enclosure 110 with two hinges 100.
  • each of the two hinges 100 two fittings 10 and 20, wherein each one fitting as a door fitting 11 and the other is designed as a counter fitting 21.
  • the counter fitting 21 is normally attached to either a wall or a fixed part of the shower enclosure 110.
  • the counter fitting 21 could be made on any suitable medium.
  • This representation is the shower enclosure 110 and the door 101 is closed, that is, that the two fittings 10 and 20 are located substantially in one plane.
  • hinges differently designed 100 in which the zero position N occurs when the two fittings 10 and 20 are approximately 90 degrees to each other.
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a portion of a shower enclosure 110, wherein the shower enclosure 110 has a wall 102 (in this preferred embodiment, a fixed part of the shower enclosure 101) and a door 101. Via the hinge 100, the wall 102 is connected to the door 101.
  • the hinge 100 consists of a fitting 10, which is designed as a door fitting 11 and is attached to the door 101, and on the other from the fitting 20, which is designed as a counter fitting 21 (strictly speaking as a fixed part fitting the shower enclosure 110) and on the wall 102 (the fixed part) is attached.
  • the two fittings 10 and 20 are hingedly connected to each other via a pivot pin 4.
  • the two fittings 10 and 20 are pivotally connected to each other about the rotary joint 34 about a rotation axis 31.
  • the door 101 via the hinge 100, the door 101 can be pivoted both into the interior of the shower enclosure 101 and into the outside space. It is therefore a so-called 180-degree hinge.
  • the pivot pin 4 is rotatably formed on the door fitting 11 and connected via the driving element 2 with the counter fitting 21.
  • the counter fitting 21 has a cover 22, which in the FIG. 2 was removed to gain insight into the interior of the hinge.
  • FIG. 3 shows a hinge 100 for pivoting a door 101, wherein in this embodiment it is the door 101 of a shower enclosure 110.
  • the two fittings 10 and 20 are pivotally connected to each other about a pivot 34 about an axis of rotation 31 and form a gap 32 from each other, which is between the wall 102 and door 101.
  • a pivoting of the two fittings 10 and 20 via the rotary joint 34 leads to an adjustment of the two fittings 10 and 20 to each other.
  • the pivoting of the two fittings 10 and 20 via the rotary joint 34 causes an adjustment of the two fittings 10 and 20 relative to each other in the direction of the axis of rotation 31 and about the axis of rotation 31st
  • the driving element 2 of the fitting 20 can move on the ramp 1 of the guide 5, wherein the ramp 1 has an inclined plane 3, on which the driving element 2 moves.
  • the adjusting device 70 in this case has the guide 5 for the driving element 2, wherein the guide 5 has a portion which is formed so that a method of the driving element 2 along the portion of a combined movement of the two fittings 10 and 20 to each other at right angles to and along the axis of rotation 31 causes.
  • the door 101 is raised on the one hand and on the other hand removed from the wall 102.
  • the section is formed as a ramp 1 with an inclined plane 3, on which the driving element 2 is substantially rectilinearly movable.
  • the driving element 2 functions in this embodiment as a hinge arm 7 of the hinge 100 and is also integrally formed.
  • the essential parts of the adjusting device 70 are thus the driving element 2, the ramp 1 and the guide 5, whereby it comes to a vertical adjustment of the fittings 10 and 20 of the hinge 100 during pivoting of the hinge 100.
  • the hinge 100 in this embodiment, the FIG. 3 an energy storage 80 with variable memory content, wherein the memory contents of the at least one energy storage 80 by the pivoting of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 about the pivot 34 is changeable (see FIG. 8 and 9 ).
  • the hinge 100 is in its zero position (see also FIG. 5 , Top view of this hinge).
  • the power storage 80 supports this pivoting of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 from this predetermined zero position N out. For an operator, it is thus easier to open the door of the shower enclosure. It thus supports the energy storage 80, the adjustment of the two fittings 10 and 20 in the direction parallel to the axis of rotation 31. Similarly, the energy storage 80 also supports the adjustment of the two fittings 10 and 20 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation 31st
  • the energy accumulator 80 has a longitudinal extent with a longitudinal axis 81 which runs essentially parallel to the axis of rotation 31 of the rotary joint 34.
  • the longitudinal axis 81 of the energy accumulator 80 is spaced from the axis of rotation 31 of the rotary joint 34. This allows the hinge 100 to be made smaller than the prior art. Namely, in the prior art, the energy accumulator 80 is seated on the hinge of the hinge, whereby the hinge builds higher.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 only one energy storage 80 is shown in each case.
  • two or more force accumulator 80 are provided which support the pivoting of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 from the predetermined zero position N.
  • two or more energy accumulator 80 are provided, the at least two or more energy storage 80, the provision of at least two fittings 10 and 20 in the successful pivoting of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 from the predetermined zero position support the zero position N.
  • the longitudinal axes 31 of these force accumulators 80 are formed parallel to one another in order to achieve a uniform application of force.
  • FIG. 7 now shows in plan view the pivoted hinge 100 of FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 8 shows a front view of another hinge with a power storage 80.
  • This power storage 80 does not help to open the door of the shower enclosure but helps a user close the door by the energy storage 80 when closing the door pushes the driving element 2 down and thus the door can be closed more easily.
  • FIG. 9 now shows the hinge 100 in the zero position N, after the energy storage 80 has supported the closing of the door.
  • the force accumulator 80 caused the provision of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 in the zero position N.
  • FIG. 10 and 11 a further variant of a hinge 100 is shown in which two power storage 80 are provided, of which a force storage 80 at the successful pivoting of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 from the predetermined zero position N, the provision of at least two fittings 10 and 20 in the zero position N. supports and another force storage 80 supports the pivoting of the at least two fittings 10 and 20 from the predetermined zero position.
  • this hinge 100 operates only with a power storage 80, either to open the door or close.
  • the second energy storage 80 is disabled to do so, for example, expanded.
  • an opening assist or a closing assist can be achieved, and two different hinges need not be produced.
  • the adjusting contour 41 is thus designed such that the pivoting of the two fittings 10 and 20 via the rotary joint 34 causes an adjustment of the two fittings 10 and 20 relative to each other in the direction of the axis of rotation 31 of the rotary joint 34.
  • the energy accumulator 80 is in a position between the furniture fitting 10 and 20, where he also supports a closing of the hinge 100 again.
  • the energy accumulator 80 is designed as a spring.
  • springs especially preferred coil springs are used, which are designed as compression springs.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
EP14002135.3A 2013-07-18 2014-06-20 Charnière Withdrawn EP2826939A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT5812013 2013-07-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2826939A2 true EP2826939A2 (fr) 2015-01-21
EP2826939A3 EP2826939A3 (fr) 2015-03-04

Family

ID=51133755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14002135.3A Withdrawn EP2826939A3 (fr) 2013-07-18 2014-06-20 Charnière

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2826939A3 (fr)
AT (1) AT14164U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT518054B1 (de) * 2016-05-31 2017-07-15 Tif Gmbh Scharnier zur Verschwenkung einer Tür

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19858709A1 (de) 1998-12-18 2000-06-29 Kermi Gmbh Scharnier, insbesondere für Türflügel von Duschabtrennungen
AT10648U1 (de) 2008-04-02 2009-07-15 Duka Ag Türband für ein an einem wandelement schwenkbar gelagertes türelement, insbesondere duschtrennwand

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US297946A (en) * 1884-04-29 Spring-hinge
US3353206A (en) * 1965-06-15 1967-11-21 Kerman Mark Positioning hinge for doors and the like
GB2359114A (en) * 1998-02-07 2001-08-15 Thomas Minto Russell Spring assisted rising butt hinge
DE20109411U1 (de) * 2001-06-06 2001-11-22 Monthero, Carlyle, 76870 Kandel Scharnier für Hebe-Dreh-Türen
GB2435492B (en) * 2006-02-23 2011-10-12 Nicholas Bray & Son Ltd Gates for electric fences

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19858709A1 (de) 1998-12-18 2000-06-29 Kermi Gmbh Scharnier, insbesondere für Türflügel von Duschabtrennungen
AT10648U1 (de) 2008-04-02 2009-07-15 Duka Ag Türband für ein an einem wandelement schwenkbar gelagertes türelement, insbesondere duschtrennwand

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT518054B1 (de) * 2016-05-31 2017-07-15 Tif Gmbh Scharnier zur Verschwenkung einer Tür
AT518054A4 (de) * 2016-05-31 2017-07-15 Tif Gmbh Scharnier zur Verschwenkung einer Tür
EP3251571A1 (fr) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-06 TIF GmbH Charnière de pivotement pour une porte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT14164U1 (de) 2015-05-15
EP2826939A3 (fr) 2015-03-04

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