EP2821550B1 - Dalle dotée de parties de plaques et chambres de réception décalées les unes par rapport aux autres et agencées en rangées et en colonnes - Google Patents

Dalle dotée de parties de plaques et chambres de réception décalées les unes par rapport aux autres et agencées en rangées et en colonnes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2821550B1
EP2821550B1 EP14161302.6A EP14161302A EP2821550B1 EP 2821550 B1 EP2821550 B1 EP 2821550B1 EP 14161302 A EP14161302 A EP 14161302A EP 2821550 B1 EP2821550 B1 EP 2821550B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiving chambers
plates
sub
base plate
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14161302.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2821550A1 (fr
Inventor
Karl STÄBLER
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from DE102013103122.6A external-priority patent/DE102013103122A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to RS20160691A priority Critical patent/RS55102B1/sr
Publication of EP2821550A1 publication Critical patent/EP2821550A1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/12—Paving elements vertically interlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a base plate with offset in rows and columns to each other plate parts and receiving chambers according to the preamble of claim 1, see for example the document DE 10 2009 032701 A1 ,
  • floor panels are used in particular in loose soil, sand, marsh, mud, lawns, sports facilities, equestrian facilities, green footpaths and roads, parking areas and the like. To improve the carrying capacity.
  • U1 From the DE 29 707 193 U1 is a designated as lawn grid plate support plate is known which has a rectangular basic shape and carries honeycomb-shaped chambers with the same high side walls. The chambers have associated drainage openings.
  • the support plate is also provided with ground anchors, which improve the anchorage in the ground. Although the anchoring of such a support plate in the ground is sufficient, the drainage openings can not provide sufficient drainage when it is a water-rich earth area.
  • a lawn grid plate is also known in which a plate has a plurality of drainage openings open to the top, which leak down in claws.
  • This lawn grid plate is shaken into the ground until the bottom of the plate is level with the earth's surface.
  • shaking the soil material is then compressed in the drainage holes and thus achieved an excellent form and adhesion to the soil. From a drainage of the support plate when anchoring in a water-rich earth territory nothing is said. It is only the anchoring in the soil improved.
  • This unit should have an absolutely tilt-proof connection of the floor panels in the horizontal.
  • the invention is based on a base plate with square plate parts and square receiving chambers arranged offset in rows and columns, the receiving chambers having side walls which are closed to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the plate parts and the receiving chambers being distributed in this way, that plate parts or receiving chambers are arranged in all corner regions of the base plate and wherein partial half-cross-section sub-receiving chambers are connected to the outer plates of the base plates following the plate parts, and half-cross-section sub-plates are connected to the plate parts, the sub-receiving chambers being provided with side walls extended beyond the underside and forming ground anchors.
  • the invention provides that on two adjacent same outer sides of the bottom plates to the outsides of the elongated side walls loops are formed, the inserted side walls of partial receiving chambers of a same bottom plate tightly surround the side walls of the ground anchors both bottom plates brace and set the bottom plates in a rigid unit tip over.
  • floor panels of a uniform configuration can be connected together to form a large-area non-tilting unit.
  • connection of the same trained floor panels can be improved in the area of the part-receiving chambers in that the side walls of the part-receiving chambers are inclined slightly narrowing in the insertion and that the side walls of the loops are inclined accordingly.
  • the inner surfaces of the side walls of the loops are flush with the outer sides of the elongated side walls of the part-receiving chambers.
  • the side walls of the inserted into the loops part-receiving chambers without loops juxtaposed bottom plates then form a hollow body formed ground anchors.
  • the outsides of the sub-panels of the floor panels are provided with means which enable and enhance bonding in the area of the receiving chambers to the sub-panel portions of similarly formed floor panels.
  • connection can be realized in that connect to the two other adjacent outer sides of the bottom plates to the receiving chambers partial plate parts with half cross-section, which are provided with connecting straps and locking elements, and that the opposite outer sides of the part-plate parts of the bottom plates with connecting receptacles and locking receptacles are provided for the connecting straps and the locking receptacles.
  • At least a portion or all of the side walls of the receiving chambers and the sub-receiving chambers are provided with apertures forming continuous drainage channels. This ensures drainage of the soil plates compressed areas of the soil.
  • the invention provides that on the outside of the bottom of each half a receiving chamber on the underside of the bottom plate extending beyond the plug body is formed, consisting of a parallel to the associated plate outer side extending plug side wall and on the Side ends of this plug side wall arranged Steckquercardn consists, wherein the plug transverse walls at the level of the bottom of the half receiving chambers form bearing flanges and that at the other two adjacent identically formed outer sides (A1, B1) of the bottom plate instead of half outer chambers square shaft body are formed in the plug body of a adjacent top plate are positively inserted, the upper side of the narrow sides of the shaft body at the level of the bottom of the receiving chambers has approaches on which rest the bearing flanges after mating the bottom plates un d wherein the outer wall of the shaft body is designed as a ground anchor.
  • the bearing flanges are supported towards the top of the bottom plate by oblique supports in this solution to increase the stability.
  • Fig. 1 shows, the bottom plate on four rows, each with four receiving chambers 11 and three columns, each with three receiving chambers 11.
  • the receiving chambers 11 of the rows are offset by a respective receiving chamber 11 with respect to the receiving chambers 11 of the columns.
  • the bottom plate then has four corner areas, each having a receiving chamber 11.
  • the receiving chambers 11 have four side walls with the same height and are closed with a bottom 13. It can be clearly seen that all four side walls of a receiving chamber 11 are provided with apertures 12 in the exemplary embodiment. These openings 12 form through the rows and columns of the receiving chambers 11 each continuous drainage channels, which ensure adequate drainage of the soil contained in the receiving chambers 11.
  • the top of the bottom plate consists of individual plate parts 10, which are square and interconnected.
  • ground anchors are formed laterally on the ground, pointing downwards, wherein the horizontal cross sections of the receiving chambers 11 and the ground anchor have different geometric shapes.
  • both the rows and the columns of the receiving chambers 11 are provided with connecting means.
  • the rows are on the outside B the bottom plate to a half plate member 10 'in front, which has a connection receptacle 16 with a locking receptacle 17.
  • On the outside D of the rows of receiving chambers 11 is an integrally formed part to a half plate member 10 'in front, which carries a protruding connecting plate 14 which is insertable into a connection receptacle 16 of an adjacent bottom plate.
  • locking elements are formed, which can be latched into a latching receptacle 17 in a connection receptacle 16.
  • the locking elements are designed as latching hooks, wherein the latching connection is easier to produce due to holes 22 in the connecting plate 14.
  • part-receiving chambers 11 ' form the termination on the outer sides C and D of the bottom plate.
  • the side walls 18, 19 and 20 of these sub-receiving chambers 11 ' are extended downward and form with the hooks a ground anchor 21.
  • This also applies to the rows that connect the receiving chambers associated with the columns 11 with each other. On both sides of these rows go into part-receiving chambers 11 ', which are provided with downwardly extended side walls 18, 19 and 20, which in turn have hooks and thus form a ground anchor 21.
  • connection receptacles 16 with the locking receptacles 17 In the area of the connection receptacles 16 with the locking receptacles 17, the partial plate parts 10 'side walls of the outer sides A and B, which have the same height as the side walls of the receiving chambers 11. On these side walls resilient tabs 25 are formed, which are for a tension of the interconnected Floor plates provide.
  • loops 26 are formed, which extend beyond the side walls 18, 19 and 20 horizontally beyond a dimension which is determined by the height of a accommodating chamber 11 'is given.
  • the part receiving chambers 11 'of the bottom plate of the outer sides A and B opposite part-receiving chambers 11' on the outer sides C and D are not provided with loops 26.
  • FIG. 2 shows, the bottom plate on four rows, each with four receiving chambers 11 and three columns, each with three receiving chambers 11.
  • the formation of these receiving chambers corresponds to the receiving chambers 11 in Fig. 1 , The same parts have therefore been designated by the same reference numerals.
  • both rows and columns of the receiving chambers 11 are provided with connecting means.
  • the rows stands on the outside B1, the bottom plate to a half plate member 10 'in front, which has a connection receiving 16 with a locking receptacle 17.
  • FIGS. 3, 6 which can be latched into a latching receptacle 17 in a connection receptacle 16.
  • the locking elements are designed as latching hooks, wherein the latching connections are easier to produce due to holes 22 in the connecting plate 14.
  • half recording chambers 11 1 form the conclusion on the outsides C1 and D1 of the bottom plate.
  • These half receiving chambers 11 1 are provided with a cross section which is smaller compared to the lying inside the bottom plate receiving chambers 11.
  • On the outside of the bottom of each half receiving chamber 11 1 is a projecting beyond the bottom of the bottom plates
  • the bearing flanges 32, 33 can be supported by mechanical supports to the top of the bottom plate out by inclined supports 39, 40.
  • the Figures 4-6 give the floor panels in perspective view more vividly again.
  • the Figures 5 and 6 show two bottom plates BP1 with the sides A1-D1 and BP2 with the sides A2-D2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. plaque de fond mise en rangées et en colonnes placée en parties de plaque (10) et en chambres réceptrices (11), où les chambres réceptrices (11) sur le côté inférieur de la plaque de fond présentent des parois latérales revêtis de sol (13) et où les parties de plaque (10) et les chambres réceptrices (11) sont réparties de sorte que les parties de plaque (10) ou les chambres réceptrices (11) dans toutes les zones de coin des plaques de fond sont de sorte caractérisées que des chambres réceptrices partielles (11), en connexion avec des plaques de fond de configuration identique sur les côtés extérieures (A,B,C,D) des plaques de fond suite aux parties de plaque (10) dans une section semi-transversale et suite aux chambres réceptrices (11) et des plaques partielles (10) dans une section semi-transversale, sont moulées où les chambres réceptrices partielles (11) sont pourvues de parois latérales bien au-delà du côté inférieure des plaques de fond et prolongées au niveau des parois latérales (18,19,20) formant un ancrage au sol (21), au niveau des deux côtés extérieures avoisinants (A,B) des plaques de fond, aux côtés extérieures des parois latérales prolongées (18,19,20), aux boucles (26), entourer abondamment les parois latérales enfichées (18,19,20) des chambres réceptrices partielles (11) d'une plaque de fond de configuration identique ultérieure, serrer les parois latérales (18,19,20) de l'ancrage au sol (21) des deux plaques de fond et fixer les plaques de fond dans une unification rigide anti-pivotement.
  2. Plaque de fond selon revendication 1 est caractérisée de sorte que
    Les parois latérales (18,19,20) des chambres réceptrices partielles (11) des plaques de fond sont en emmanchement légèrement rétrécis inclinées et améliorer la connexion des plaques de fond de configuration identique en conséquence des parois latérales (27,28,29) inclinées des boucles (26).
  3. Plaque de fond selon revendication 1 et 2 est caractérisée de sorte que Les surfaces intérieures des parois latérales (27,28,29) des boucles (26) rejoignent à fleur les surfaces extérieures des parois latérales prolongées (18,19,20) des chambres réceptrices partielles (11) et que les parois latérales (18,19,20) des chambres réceptrices partielles (11) enfichées dans les boucles (26) sans boucles (26) aux plaques de fond alignées forment en tant que corps creux l'ancrage au sol (21).
  4. Plaque de fond selon revendication 1 jusqu'à 3 est caractérisée de sorte que Les surfaces extérieures (C,D) des plaques partielles (10) des plaques de fond sont pourvues d'agents (14,15,16,17) qui permettent et améliorent au niveau des chambres réceptrices (11) une connexion avec les parties des plaques partielles (10) des plaques de fond de configuration identique.
  5. Plaque de fond selon revendication 4 est caractérisée de sorte que Les parties des plaques partielles (10) se laissent brancher aux surfaces extérieures avoisinantes (C,D) des plaques de fond aux chambres réceptrices (11) en section semi-transversale qui sont pourvues de pattes de liaison (14) et d'éléments d'encliquetage (15) et que les surfaces extérieures opposées (A,B) des parties des plaques partielles (10) des plaques de fond sont pourvues de sièges de raccordement (16) et de logements d'arrêt (17) pour les pattes de liaison (14) et pour les éléments d'encliquetage.
  6. Plaque de fond selon revendication 1 jusqu'à 5 est caractérisée de sorte que Les fonds partiels (13) de la plaque de fond sont prévus au niveau de tous les coins des chambres réceptrices (11) placées à la zone d'angle des parties des plaques partielles (10) avec un quart en section semi-transversale comme les fonds (13) des chambres réceptrices (11) eux aussi placées au niveau des fonds (13) des chambres réceptrices (11).
  7. Plaque de fond selon revendication 1 jusqu'à 6 est caractérisée de sorte qu' Une partie au minimum ou le cas échéant toutes les parois latérales des chambres réceptrices (11) et les chambres réceptrices partielles (11) sont pourvues d'ouvertures (12) qui forment des canaux de drainage continus.
  8. Plaque de fond selon revendication 1 est caractérisée de sorte qu' Un bloc de fixation (24) s'étendant au-delà du côté inférieur de la plaque de fond se forme au côté extérieur du fond de chaque chambre réceptrice partielle (11) qui se compose d'une paroi latérale enfichable (29) parallèlement à la surface extérieure de la plaque associée et de deux parois transversales enfichables disposées (30,31) aux extrémités latérales de cette paroi latérale enfichable (29) où les parois transversales enfichables (30,31) à la hauteur du fond des chambres réceptrices (11) forment une bride de montage (32,33) et qu'au niveau des deux autres surfaces extérieures avoisinantes de configuration identique (A1,B1) de la plaque de fond à la place des chambres réceptrices partielles (11) des corps verticales (34) se forment où les blocs de fixation (24) d'une plaque de fond avoisinante (BP2) sont enfichés par liaison de forme où le côté supérieur des petits côtés des corps verticales (24) à la hauteur du fond des chambres réceptrices (11) présentant des racines (35,36) sur lesquelles la bride de montage (32,33) se fait reposer après l'emmanchement et où la paroi extérieure (37) du corps vertical (34) se laisse réaliser sous forme d'ancrage au sol (38).
  9. Plaque de fond selon revendication 8 est caractérisée de sorte que La bride de montage (32,33) est supportée au côté supérieur de la plaque de fond grâce à des colonnes inclinées (39,40).
EP14161302.6A 2013-03-27 2014-03-24 Dalle dotée de parties de plaques et chambres de réception décalées les unes par rapport aux autres et agencées en rangées et en colonnes Active EP2821550B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20160691A RS55102B1 (sr) 2013-03-27 2014-03-24 Raster ploča sa delovima ploče i prihvatnim komorama koji su međusobno raspoređeni u smaknutim vertikalnim i horizontalnim redovima

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013103122.6A DE102013103122A1 (de) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 Bodenplatte mit in Reihen und Spalten versetzt zueinander angeordneten quadratischen Plattenteilen und quadratischen Aufnahmekammern
DE102014000723 2014-01-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2821550A1 EP2821550A1 (fr) 2015-01-07
EP2821550B1 true EP2821550B1 (fr) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=50343690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14161302.6A Active EP2821550B1 (fr) 2013-03-27 2014-03-24 Dalle dotée de parties de plaques et chambres de réception décalées les unes par rapport aux autres et agencées en rangées et en colonnes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2821550B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2821550T3 (fr)
RS (1) RS55102B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9896808B2 (en) 2016-02-05 2018-02-20 Playsafer Surfacing LLC a division of Rubberecycle Safety surface with engineered shock-absorbing base
GB2594030B (en) * 2019-09-27 2022-07-13 238 Ltd Foundation system
GB2602732B (en) * 2019-09-27 2023-11-01 238 Ltd Foundation system
DE202019004560U1 (de) * 2019-11-08 2021-02-10 Jürgen Heckelsmüller System zur Befestigung von Outdoorflächen und eine damit befestigte Fläche

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29707193U1 (de) 1997-04-22 1997-06-12 Preku Kunststoffverarbeitung G Rasengitterplatte
DE29707770U1 (de) 1997-04-29 1998-05-28 Froli Kunststoffe Heinrich Fro Rasenpflasterelement gebildet aus einer Gitterplatte
AUPP884399A0 (en) 1999-02-24 1999-03-25 Urriola, Christian Drainage Structures
DE20020539U1 (de) 2000-11-29 2001-08-16 Staebler Gmbh Bodenkralle
US8099915B2 (en) 2005-06-02 2012-01-24 Snapsports Company Modular floor tile with resilient support members
GB2459920B (en) 2008-05-12 2012-06-13 Zigma Ground Solutions Ltd A device for incorporating in the ground
DE102009032701A1 (de) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 STÄBLER, Karl Auflageplatte mit in Reihen und Spalten versetzt zueinander angeordneten, quadratischen Plattenteilen und Aufnahmekammern

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Publication number Publication date
EP2821550A1 (fr) 2015-01-07
PL2821550T3 (pl) 2016-11-30
RS55102B1 (sr) 2016-12-30

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