EP2815203A1 - Vorrichtung zum verstauen von munitionskisten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum verstauen von munitionskistenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2815203A1 EP2815203A1 EP13707266.6A EP13707266A EP2815203A1 EP 2815203 A1 EP2815203 A1 EP 2815203A1 EP 13707266 A EP13707266 A EP 13707266A EP 2815203 A1 EP2815203 A1 EP 2815203A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parking space
- alternative
- ammunition
- alternative parking
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
- F42B39/26—Packages or containers for a plurality of ammunition, e.g. cartridges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for stowing ammunition boxes with a parking space for storage-backed recording of ammunition box of a first type.
- Another object of the invention is a vehicle, in particular a military vehicle, with such a device.
- belt ammunition in which the individual cartridges are connected by means of a chain, is often stored in special ammunition boxes, from which the ammunition of a weapon, such as a machine gun is fed directly.
- the dimensions of these ammunition boxes vary in part considerably, which is mainly due to the fact that different types and caliber of ammunition are used. In addition, the dimensions also depend very much on the number of ammunition to be taken.
- military land vehicles are mission-specifically fitted with ammunition before use and stowed the corresponding ammunition boxes either inside the vehicle or on its outer contour, for example on the vehicle roof near a remote from the vehicle weapon station. It is important that the ammunition boxes are recorded in a secured position, so that they are held securely in position even when driving fast in rough terrain. For this purpose, it is known in the appropriate position, so for example on
- the invention is based on the invention of providing a device and a vehicle in which it is possible to stow different types of ammunition boxes in a small space, without having to accept longer set-up times.
- This object is achieved with a device of the type mentioned above by at least one alternative parking space for the storage of a ammunition box of a second type, wherein the parking space and the alternative parking space at least partially overlap and optionally either the parking space or the alternative parking space is available.
- the parking space and / or the alternative parking space has stops for securing the position of an ammunition box. The stops are used to limit the actual footprint of the pitch and take the ammunition box positionally secured between them, so that the ammunition box can not slip sideways.
- the stops are arranged at least on two opposite sides of the parking space. Alternatively, it is also possible to provide stops on all four sides of the parking space, whereby the ammunition box is laterally secured in all directions. According to a structurally advantageous embodiment of the device is proposed that the attacks of the parking space and the alternative parking space are staggered offset from one another. The staggered arrangement of the attacks allows accommodation of the parking space and the alternative parking space in a small space.
- the stops may consist of separate, in particular angle-shaped or L-shaped elements. It is also conceivable that several stops are provided integrally on an element.
- the device has a belt for selectively lashing the ammunition boxes either on the pitch or the alternative parking space.
- the belt can be connected via lashing lashing eyes with the device.
- the belt may be designed in the manner of a tensioning belt, in order to exert a certain tension on the ammunition belt. to be able to afford.
- About the strap on the attacks laterally secured ammunition box can be set in the vertical direction, so that the ammunition box is on all sides positionally secured on the pitch.
- the device can be fixed releasably to a vehicle via fastening means, wherein the fastening means extend parallel or orthogonal to the shelves of the parking space and the alternative parking space.
- the fastening means extending parallel to the horizontally oriented mounting surfaces can preferably be used for wall mounting the device on a wall of a vehicle extending in the vertical direction.
- the orthogonal to the shelves extending fasteners may preferably be used for mounting the device on the roof of a vehicle or in the interior of the vehicle for mounting on a horizontal mounting surface, so for example on the Fahryakêt.
- the fastening means are threaded bolts.
- the device has a cover for protecting the ammunition box against external influences, such as weathering, pollution, etc.
- the lid can be designed as a ballistically effective protection element to protect the stored in the ammunition box ammunition against enemy influences, especially shelling.
- a particularly space-saving embodiment provides that the alternative parking space is located within the parking space.
- the complete arrangement of a smaller alternative parking space within a larger parking space is particularly space-saving, since the arrangement of parking space and alternative parking space does not require more space than that of a single parking space.
- the alternative parking space is formed in the manner of a recess in the footprint of the parking space.
- the alternative parking space is arranged offset from the parking space down.
- the alternative parking space is located lower.
- the resulting from the height offset between the shelves edge can serve as a stop of the low-lying alternative parking space.
- the stops are designed in the manner of a vertical staircase.
- the vertical stair sections can serve as stop surfaces, while the horizontal stair sections form the footprint.
- Angled profiles are particularly suitable for the formation of stairs. Particularly preferably, the angle-shaped profiles are designed as identical parts.
- the parking space and the alternative parking space be symmetrical with respect to a common symbol.
- Mémie level are arranged.
- the plane of symmetry may be a vertical median plane of the device, resulting in roughly similar receiving positions for ammunition boxes of different types.
- the arrangement can be symmetrical with respect to both vertical center planes.
- the device has at least one rear wall designed in the manner of a fastening flange.
- the rear wall facilitates the mounting of the ammunition box on a wall of the vehicle.
- additional walls may be provided to protect the ammunition box.
- An embodiment requiring little individual parts provides that both an ammunition box on the parking space and an ammunition box on the alternative parking space can be fixed with the same belt.
- the belt may be connected via corresponding lashing with the device, which are arranged such that the belt spans both the pitch and the alternative parking space. Regardless of the type of ammunition box taken, the same strap can always be used for lashing.
- At least one alternative parking space partly overhangs the parking space laterally, as a result of which certain types of ammunition boxes can be stowed more advantageously.
- the device has a plurality of alternative parking spaces preferably two, three, four or five arranged laterally offset. In this way, the device can be particularly space-saving stowage of several smaller ammunition boxes of the second Type or a much larger ammunition box of the first type can be used.
- the parking space and the alternative parking spaces can be aligned transversely to each other.
- the stops are designed in the manner of a horizontal staircase, whereby the parking space and possibly several parking spaces can be accommodated in a small space within a horizontal plane.
- Individual parts of the staircase may serve as stops for the alternative parking spaces, while other parts serve as stops for the parking spaces.
- the device comprises a plurality of straps, wherein the number of straps corresponds to the number of alternative parking spaces and with a belt ammunition box on an alternative parking space can be lashed and ammunition box on the pitch with at least one belt, preferably with all Straps, lashed.
- the vehicle has a device according to one of the preceding claims.
- the device On such a device either ammunition boxes of different types, so both larger and smaller ammunition boxes can be stowed in a secured position.
- the device has a compact design due to the at least partially overlapping arrangement of parking space and alternative parking space, which is why it is possible to stow either different types of ammunition boxes in a small space. Additional set-up times will not be incurred, as the device is suitable, according to the mission-specific fish specifications either stow either ammunition boxes of one type or another.
- the vehicle to which the device according to the invention can be fastened is preferably a military vehicle, in particular an armored vehicle, for example in the form of a wheeled or tracked vehicle. It is further preferred if the device is mounted outside the vehicle near a weapons station. Further details of a device according to the invention as well as a vehicle according to the invention are explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings of exemplary embodiments. Show:
- FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an apparatus for stowing ammunition boxes according to a first embodiment
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a device for stowing
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of the device from FIG. 2
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic plan view of a device for stowing ammunition crates according to a second embodiment
- 7 shows the device of FIG. 6 with an ammunition box stowed thereon
- the device of FIG Fig. 8 with three stowed on this muniti onskisten another type
- a schematic plan view of an apparatus for stowing ammo crates according to another embodiment a schematic plan view of an apparatus for stowing ammunition crates according to another embodiment.
- the devices 1 shown in the figures serve for secure position
- the devices 1 each have a parking space 2 for the storage of a protected ammunition box 3 of a first type and at least one alternative parking space 4 for receiving a ammunition box 5 of a second type.
- the parking space 2 for the ammunition box 3 of the first type overlaps at least partially with an alternative storage space 4 for an ammunition box. te 5 of the second type, so that either the parking space 2 or the alternative parking space 4 is available.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 show a device 1 for mounting on a wall, in particular a side or rear wall of a vehicle 20
- FIGS. 5 to 9 show a device 1 for mounting in the roof area of a vehicle 20.
- FIGS 1 and 1 schematically show further embodiments of a device 1 for mounting in the roof area of a vehicle 20.
- the device 1 has a parking space 2 and an alternative parking space 4.
- the parking space 2 is used for storage of a safe ammunition box 3 of a larger type and the alternative parking space 4 for storage protected storage of ammunition box 5 of a smaller type.
- Above the device 1 is for illustration also a larger ammunition box 3 is shown, which can be arranged on the parking space 2, wherein either only one Have ammunition box 3 or an ammunition box 5 stowed away.
- the alternative parking space 4 is viewed from above within the contour of the parking space 2 but offset from it in the vertical direction downwards, resulting in a space-saving arrangement.
- the parking space 2 is limited by stops 7 and the alternative parking space 4 by stops 6, which between them the actual footprint for the Include ammunition boxes 3, 5 and serve for lateral securing the ammunition boxes 3, 5.
- the stops 6, 7 are formed by the vertical legs of angular elements 22, the other leg forms the actual footprint on its upper side.
- the stops 6, 7 are arranged offset from each other in the vertical direction, so that the deeper stops 6 do not protrude into the footprint of the higher-lying parking space 2 into it.
- the angle-shaped elements 22 form a kind of staircase on both sides of the device 1.
- stops 11, 12 can be arranged on a rear wall 10 of the device 1.
- Figs. 2 to 4 clearly show, the ammunition box 3 of the first type is larger and stowed higher in the apparatus 1 than the ammunition box 5 of the second type. Nevertheless, both types of ammunition boxes 3, 5 are reliably secured against slipping by the stops 6, 7 of the parking spaces 2, 4 adapted to the size of the ammunition boxes 3, 5.
- a belt, not shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, for securing or lashing the ammunition boxes 3, 5 can be provided on the device 1, via which the ammunition boxes 3, 5 can be stowed in the device 1 on all sides, as shown in FIG Connection with the other embodiments will be explained in more detail.
- a serving to protect against external influences cover 8 is articulated by hinges 9 on the device 1, so that the ammunition box 3, 5 is located in a closed ceiling 8 with a closed storage space.
- the cover 8 extends in the closed state of the device 1 not only on the front side, but also over a part of their side surfaces. This design results in an open lid 8 good accessibility of the ammunition box 3, 5.
- the lid 8 protects the ammunition boxes 3, 5 against external influences can be locked with a quick release lock, not shown.
- the device 1 can be fixed directly to a wall of a vehicle 20 via its rear wall 10 serving as a mounting element.
- flanges 1 can be attached to the rear side of the device 1 with which the device is fixed to the vehicle 20 in the region of a side wall.
- the device 1 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 is fastened to the undersides of the flanges 14 on the vehicle roof, resulting in a side wall arrangement in which the device 1 protrudes slightly above the roof upwards.
- FIGS. 5 to 1 1 show alternative embodiments of inventive devices 1 for mounting on the roof of a vehicle 20th
- the devices 1 shown in FIGS. 5 to 11 have a parking space 2 and three alternative parking spaces 4. However, the devices 1 can also have more or fewer alternative parking spaces 4.
- the devices 1 are, as shown in the schematic figures 5, 10 and 11, fixed by fastening means 21 in the roof area of a vehicle 20.
- the fastening means 21 preferably extend in a direction orthogonal to the parking space 2.
- FIGS. 5 to 9 The embodiment of the device 1 for mounting on the roof of a vehicle, which is shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, will first be explained below.
- the device 1 has a first parking space 2 for storage-backed recording of ammunition box 3 of the larger type and three alternative parking spaces 4 for storage protected storage of three ammunition boxes 5 of the smaller type.
- the alternative parking spaces 4 for the ammunition boxes 5 of the small type are arranged laterally, in particular stair-like, offset from one another, resulting in a securing of the ammunition boxes 5 of smaller type in two directions. Two of the alternative parking spaces 4 protrude beyond the parking space 2 for the ammunition box 3 of the large type.
- the parking space 2 and the alternative parking spaces 4 are limited by the stops 18, 19.
- the stops 18 are fixed in place, whereas the stops 19 are designed to be detachable and can be fixed at different points of the device 1.
- the stationary stops 18 enclose the parking space 2 and at the same time the right in Fig. 5 alternative parking space 4.
- One longitudinal side of the stationary Anschlä- ge 18 is formed like a staircase.
- the stops 19 are arranged on a displaceable stop member 23 which is formed in the manner of a double angle.
- the stop element 23 can optionally be arranged only on the footprint of the parking space 2 and not on the footprint of a Alternativstell- place 4.
- the alternative parking spaces 4 can be used, cf.
- the stop element 23 can be arranged only on the surface of at least one alternative parking space 4 and not on the surface of the parking space 2.
- the parking space 2 can be used, cf. the stop element 23 shown in FIG. 5 at the bottom.
- the displaceable stop member 23 is integrally formed, but it may also be formed from a plurality of individual displaceable attacks.
- a first configuration of the device is shown in Figures 6 and 7, while a second configuration is shown in Figures 8 and 9.
- the first configuration serves to accommodate an ammunition box 3 of the larger type on the parking space 2.
- the displaceable fastened stop member 23 in its lower position in the figures on the device 1.
- the second configuration serves to accommodate a total of three ammunition boxes 5 of the second type on the corresponding alternative places 4.
- the displaceable stop member 23 is fixed to the device 1 in the upper position in the figures.
- the displaceable stop element 23 is, as seen in Figures 6 to 9, in the form of a staircase, in particular horizontal staircase formed.
- the staircase has one level less than on, as alternative parking 4 are available.
- the displaceable stop element 23 may also have exactly the same number of steps as alternative parking spaces 4 are present.
- the displaceable stop member 23 is held by orthogonal to the parking space 2 extending fastener 24 in its position.
- the device has a number of belts 15, 16, 17 corresponding to the number of alternative parking spaces 4, with which one ammunition box 5 each is lashed to one of the alternative parking spaces 4.
- the straps 15, 16, 17 can also serve individually or together for lashing an ammunition box 3 on the parking space 2.
- the device 1 may have a cover 8 for protecting the ammunition boxes 3, 5 in the device 1.
- 10 and 1 1 show schematically further embodiments of a device 1, which are similar to the embodiment in Figures 5 to 9, but differ from this in that all stops 18 are formed stationary.
- Both devices 1 come out without a displaceable stop 19, resulting in a reduced set-up effort.
- the ammunition box 3 of the first or, alternatively, three ammunition boxes 5 of the second type can be secured against damage only with stationary stops 18.
- the stationary stops 18 are arranged around the parking space 2 and the alternative parking space 4 around and formed on two opposite sides like a staircase.
- the alternative parking spaces 4 are each slightly laterally offset, arranged in the manner of a rising staircase. In Fig. 11, however, the alternative parking spaces 4 are arranged like a pedestal, with only the average alternative parking space 4 is laterally offset from the outer alternative parking spaces 4.
- the devices 1 shown and described above allow a flexible and easy mission-specific stowage of ammunition boxes 3, 5 or - containers with very little setup effort.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012101223.7A DE102012101223C5 (de) | 2012-02-15 | 2012-02-15 | Vorrichtung zum Verstauen von Munitionskisten |
| PCT/DE2013/100040 WO2013120482A1 (de) | 2012-02-15 | 2013-02-06 | Vorrichtung zum verstauen von munitionskisten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2815203A1 true EP2815203A1 (de) | 2014-12-24 |
| EP2815203B1 EP2815203B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=47789926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13707266.6A Active EP2815203B1 (de) | 2012-02-15 | 2013-02-06 | Vorrichtung zum verstauen von munitionskisten |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2815203B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012101223C5 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013120482A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE663287C (de) * | 1936-09-16 | 1938-08-02 | Rheinmetall Borsig Akt Ges | Behaelter fuer Geschuetzmunition |
| DE1800667U (de) * | 1959-06-26 | 1959-11-19 | Max Schmidt | Transportbehaelter, insbesondere munitionskiste. |
| US3499525A (en) * | 1968-08-09 | 1970-03-10 | Hanson Whitney Co The | Universal criss-cross container for packaging multi-sized threaded taps |
| US5133489A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-07-28 | Loew Al E | Adjustable ammo box retainer |
| DE4201837C2 (de) * | 1992-01-24 | 1999-07-15 | Porsche Ag | Federbein |
| DE19607666C1 (de) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-07-10 | Fritsch Rosemarie I | Compoundiermaschine |
| DE29612906U1 (de) * | 1996-07-25 | 1996-09-19 | Gallina, Ferenc, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 79268 Bötzingen | Arretierung für Getränkebehälter in Fahrzeugen |
| DE19641388C2 (de) * | 1996-09-27 | 2001-01-18 | Siemens Ag | Wickelkörper für einen Transformator oder eine Drossel |
| DE19735819C1 (de) * | 1997-08-18 | 1999-03-25 | Daimler Benz Ag | Gepäcksicherung in einem Kfz-Laderaum |
| US6022062A (en) * | 1998-06-20 | 2000-02-08 | Fleenor; Jonathan Kyle | Vehicle cargo bed liner with cargo stabilizing means |
| US6012885A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-01-11 | Dzn, Incorporated | Cargo chock |
| JP4552256B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-17 | 2010-09-29 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用荷室構造 |
| JP2001315581A (ja) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-11-13 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 車両用荷物保持装置 |
| US6648569B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-11-18 | James Douglass | Vehicle cargo bed with movable platform |
| US7179040B2 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2007-02-20 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Luggage storage structure for automobile and lifter |
| JP2005313749A (ja) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-10 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | ドリンクホルダー |
| JP4140571B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-22 | 2008-08-27 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 車両の荷室構造 |
| DE202006010896U1 (de) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-11-22 | Peguform Gmbh | Stauraum |
| FR2920118B1 (fr) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-12-18 | Renault Sas | Receptacle a boisson apte a recevoir un telephone portable |
| US20090159540A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Paul Meeks | Apparatus and method for supporting an object such as a rifle |
| DE202009017792U1 (de) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-07-22 | Kamei Automotive Gmbh | Waffenkasten zur Befestigung in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
| US8302768B2 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2012-11-06 | Ready Reserve Ammo, Inc. | Ammunition preservation packaging and storage system |
| DE102010019359A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-10 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | An einem Fahrzeug befestigbare Haltevorrichtung für Munitionskisten |
| DE102010036789C5 (de) * | 2010-08-02 | 2018-02-22 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | In einem militärischen Fahrzeug oder stationären Objekt montierbare Halterung für Handfeuerwaffen |
-
2012
- 2012-02-15 DE DE102012101223.7A patent/DE102012101223C5/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-02-06 EP EP13707266.6A patent/EP2815203B1/de active Active
- 2013-02-06 WO PCT/DE2013/100040 patent/WO2013120482A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013120482A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102012101223C5 (de) | 2019-02-28 |
| EP2815203B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
| WO2013120482A1 (de) | 2013-08-22 |
| DE102012101223B3 (de) | 2013-08-08 |
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