EP2809593A1 - Verfahren zur ausbildung eines tablettenspenders und tablettenspender - Google Patents
Verfahren zur ausbildung eines tablettenspenders und tablettenspenderInfo
- Publication number
- EP2809593A1 EP2809593A1 EP13714700.5A EP13714700A EP2809593A1 EP 2809593 A1 EP2809593 A1 EP 2809593A1 EP 13714700 A EP13714700 A EP 13714700A EP 2809593 A1 EP2809593 A1 EP 2809593A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- tablet dispenser
- return spring
- dispensing
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
- B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/4984—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
Definitions
- the invention relates firstly to a method for forming a tablet dispenser, for portioned dispensing of tablets, comprising a housing and an ejection part which can be inserted into the housing, wherein the dispensing part has an dispensing shaft and a dispensing part movable relative to the dispensing shaft against the force of a return spring.
- the invention also relates to a tablet dispenser with the subject features listed above.
- the invention according to a first aspect with the task to provide a method for forming a tablet dispenser and a tablet dispenser, in which predictably results in a favorable stress on the return spring.
- a possible solution to the problem is given according to a first inventive idea in a method in which a clamping part, the further in the Tablet dispenser is provided, preferably in the course of insertion of the dispensing part is moved into the housing in a region of a space occupied by the unstrained return spring space.
- a further possible solution of the problem is given objectively in a tablet dispenser in which a clamping part is provided which, preferably in the course of insertion of the dispensing part into the housing, is movable into a region of a space occupied by the unstressed return spring.
- the return spring extends after the injection process, without being under tension, in a physically occupied space. In a determinable time, preferably in the course of insertion, and only then, a clamping part in this space, preferably in a part of this space is moved, whereby the return spring correspondingly forcibly evades and thereby results in a bias in the return spring.
- a preload in the return spring is advantageous and desirable because this gives the feel of a well-functioning device in a subsequent use of the tablet dispenser.
- it is ensured that the metering is relative to the output shaft in the desired non-actuated position. In this position, the discharge opening, which adjoins the output shaft down, is closed. It can not accidentally tablets fall out of the tablet dispenser.
- the clamping part can be designed in various ways. It may initially be formed by a formed in the housing wall, preferably inwardly projecting projection. It may also be given by a movable relative to the housing wall, and preferably then in the course of insertion forcibly moved inward projection. The projection may be displaceable only after insertion in the cocking position, for example by an irreversible locking. In the course of insertion, a portion of the spring, for example. A free end of the spring, which is preferably formed, accumulate on the clamping part or be actively moved by the clamping part. In both cases, the clamping part is in effect moved into the space previously occupied by the unstressed spring. Such a clamping projection can also be formed in the output part itself. In the latter case, the clamping part itself is movable relative to the output shaft and / or the metering.
- the output part having the return spring in a transport state in which it is after demoulding from a plastic injection machine, or in which it is offset after removal from the plastic injection molding machine, the return spring in a stowed position ,
- the return spring is shielded in this case so that even with a bed of output parts, the return spring can not be acted upon.
- this can be achieved by a cage structure which surrounds the return spring such that no parts of another dispensing part can penetrate so far that they touch the return spring.
- a plate-like structure can also be provided on the underside, which covers the return spring downwards. Surrounding the return spring walls and / or a ceiling can be provided.
- the output part consists of two or more sections, which moreover preferably together in one piece be produced as a plastic injection molded part, but after demolding are brought to each other in a transport position. In the transport position, the portions are preferably locked together.
- the latching is preferably insoluble, that is, it can not be canceled without destruction.
- the sections may be pivotally interconnected about a vertical axis with respect to the completed tablet dispenser.
- one of the subsections can have the restoring spring and a first wall which shields it outwardly, in particular radially on the outside, and, more preferably, a part of the dispensing shaft, preferably that part which in the unactuated position follows the closure of the dispensing shaft below and in the actuated position has offset one or more of the issued tablets in the dispensing position.
- a lock part which has a passage opening, wherein in the unactuated position the passage opening is closed downwards by a further section of the discharge part, which is preferably formed on the other part section, and in the actuated position an opening, which is preferably also formed on the other part of section, is in alignment.
- a retaining part is preferably formed on the section which has the said lock part, which retracts into the output shaft upon actuation and thus prevents further tablets from slipping or reduces the load on the tablet column in the sense of a simple dispensing of the tablet to be dispensed ,
- a further preferred V-shaped storage space bottom is preferably formed on the top side, which forms an abutment edge, which is assembled with an inner surface of the housing in the assembled state. menwirkt. By appropriate inclination, the soil conveys the tablets to be dispensed to the tray.
- the tablet shaft itself is preferably also formed in this further subsection, with the exception of the mentioned sections formed on the other subsection.
- a movement of the clamping part extends in a horizontal plane and / or that the return spring extends, at least substantially, in a horizontal plane.
- the return spring is formed even with a certain thickness in the vertical direction.
- the longitudinal extension of the return spring is given in the horizontal direction. With respect to a mean or at least in a longitudinal direction, the return spring passing through the plane given said horizontal plane.
- the clamping part can be connected to the dispensing part or the housing via a predetermined breaking point in terms of production. This predetermined breaking point is broken only in the course of insertion of the dispensing part into the housing.
- the clamping part is connected via a hinge portion with the dispensing part or the housing. Even after separation of the predetermined breaking point, the clamping part thus remains connected to the dispensing part via the hinge section. It can be moved accordingly in the sense of a bend relative to the dispensing part.
- the dispensing part may also have a plan corresponding to an inner free cross-section of the housing, but in the production state the clamping part is arranged projecting beyond this plan. Due to the fact that the clamping part protrudes beyond this outline, the outer boundary of the inner free cross section of the housing, it is necessarily moved inwards during insertion. It has on the outside also corresponding inclined surfaces which allow the interaction with the corresponding housing edge low. In the course of assembly, the clamping part must therefore escape inwardly, whereby the predetermined breaking points are broken and the clamping part further preferably pivoted along the remaining hinge connection.
- the housing has an oval-shaped inner free cross-section.
- FIG. 1 shows the tablet dispenser before assembling the housing with the dispensing part
- FIG. 2 shows the dispensing part in the injection state
- FIG. 4 is a perspective rear view of the dispensing part according to FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a view of a portion of the dispensing part obliquely from above. 6 shows the subregion according to FIG. 5 in a view obliquely from below; FIG.
- Fig. 7 is a bottom view of the latched output member
- FIG. 8 is a view according to FIG. 7, with the dispenser assembled
- Fig. 10 is a cross section according to FIG. 9, in the actuated position.
- a tablet dispenser 1 is shown and described prior to mounting a housing 2 and an output part 3.
- the housing 2 is formed in the exemplary embodiment and preferably with an oval-shaped cross-section. It has in its upper part an integral with a housing 4, see. Also Fig. 9, formed housing cover 5 on.
- the housing 2 which correspondingly forms a storage space, is filled with tablets, not shown.
- the housing 2 further has an actuating window 6.
- the actuation window 6 can also be a flexible, integrally or fixedly formed on the housing wall 4 area. However, in the exemplary embodiment it is a passage opening. In this through-hole, an actuating surface 7a formed on the actuating part 7 is exposed after assembly.
- the output part 3 is shown in the injection state. It has two sections 8 and 9, which are pivotable by a hinge connection 10 lent to each other. You are in the sprayed state in the opening stood in accordance with FIG. 2 and thereafter, preferably immediately in the injection molding machine or thereafter, brought into a latching state according to FIG. 3.
- VerrastungsSullivan is a latch 11, see. Fig. 6, at the portion 9 engaged in a locking opening 12 on the section 8.
- a clamping member 13 is formed. The clamping member 13 is pivotally connected via a hinge portion 14 to the section 8 and connected via one or more, in the embodiment two, predetermined breaking points 15 in the spray state continues to the section 8.
- the hinge region 14 on the one hand and the predetermined breaking points 15 on the other hand are, with respect to a horizontal plane, formed on opposite end regions of the clamping part 13.
- the predetermined breaking points 15 are pushed inward upon insertion of the dispensing part 3 into the housing 2 by running on one or, as in the exemplary embodiment of several, board areas 16 on a lower housing edge 17 and thus pushing the clamping part inwards overall.
- the predetermined breaking points 15 and the clamping part 13 are pivoted overall about the pivoting region 14.
- the pivoting region 14 accordingly has a vertical pivoting axis.
- the board regions 16 are preferred and in the embodiment integrally formed integrally with the clamping member 13.
- the board areas 16 are formed in detail on ribs, which project outwardly, in the direction of the housing wall, in the assembled state.
- the ribs furthermore have, in detail, an upper insertion region 18, which acts as an insertion bevel and allows said deflection in the course of assembly.
- Fig. 5 is drawn for purposes of illustration, the section 9 isolated, but in principle it can also be made as a single part, in which case a preferred two-fold locking, at both corresponding end portions, is provided.
- the section 9 has the return spring 19.
- the return spring 19 is sheet-like, in a vertical orientation with respect to a leaf level, shaped. It has a free-standing end 20.
- the section 9 forms a metering 44.
- the metering part 44 basically ensures the portioned dispensing of one (or a certain number) of tablets at a dispensing operation.
- the metering 44 may be formed differently. It is essential to release the output shaft on actuation and a closure of the output shaft in non-operation.
- the metering part (44) initially has a Einfahrwandung 21, which in the assembled state in the output shaft 22, see. about Fig. 4, retracted. It lies on the side of a vertical boundary wall of the output shaft 22.
- the protruding beyond an upper opening of the output shaft 22 cam portion 23 provides when moving the operating portion 7 for a loosening of the overlying tablet supply.
- a closure part 43 is integrally formed on the section 9, which upon actuation shifts a section of the output shaft upwards in order to prevent a pressure of the advancing tablets on the tablet to be dispensed.
- an output lock 24 is formed in the section 9, the foot side of the Einfahrwandung 21, an output lock 24 is formed.
- the output lock 24 has a dispensing opening 25 and a closure section 26 arranged upstream of it in the dislocation direction during dispensing.
- the return spring 19 is arranged in the assembled, ie latched, state of the dispensing part 3 at a distance from a facing surface 27 of the clamping part 13. It is also shielded by a bottom 28 in which only a comparatively small window 29 is formed, which leaves the front end portion of the return spring 19 remain visible, down. Furthermore, the return spring is also laterally, by the actuating part 7 on the one hand and the clamping part 13 on the other hand, by housing sections 30, 31 and a ceiling portion 32 (see Fig .. 4) in this state of the output part 3 before insertion into the housing shielded. It is in a stash location.
- the clamping member 13 When inserted into the housing 2 output part 3, see. Fig. 8, the clamping member 13 in the manner described, by breaking the predetermined breaking points 15, moved inwards. It can be seen that the interaction of the inner surface 33 of the clamping member 13 with the free end 20 of the return spring 19. The clamping member 13 is in the previously occupied by the unstressed return spring 19 space, a portion thereof, space 34, moves. As a result, the return spring 19 is constantly under a bias.
- the operation of the tablet dispenser 1 can be seen in the comparison of Figures 9 and 10.
- the operating member 7 is pushed inwardly by the user with respect to the housing, whereby the closure member 43 moves into the discharge chute 22 and shifts the tablet supply upwardly.
- the dispensing-ready tablet 35 is already in the dispensing opening 25 of the dispensing lock 24 and is moved in alignment with the dispensing window 37 in the dispensing part by said operation with the dispensing opening 25, which is closed at the bottom by the bottom section 36 in the unactuated position and then fall out below.
- the actuating button is moved back by the action of the return spring 19 from the position shown in FIG. 10 in the position shown in FIG. 9, whereupon another tablet 35 is incident in the discharge opening 25.
- the output part 3 is formed on the bottom side with an overlapping collar 38, which engages over a lower end face 39 of the housing in the assembled state. Further, on a vertical wall 40 of the output part 3, on the bottom side, a circumferential locking bead 41 is formed, which cooperates for holding with a corresponding recess 42 in the inner surface of the housing wall 4.
- Housing cover 30 Housing section Operation window 31 Housing section Actuating section 32 Ceiling section Actuating surface 33 Inner surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012100827A DE102012100827A1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Verfahren zur Ausbildung eines Tablettenspenders und Tablettenspender |
PCT/IB2013/051134 WO2013114348A1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-02-12 | Verfahren zur ausbildung eines tablettenspenders und tablettenspender |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2809593A1 true EP2809593A1 (de) | 2014-12-10 |
EP2809593B1 EP2809593B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=48050073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13714700.5A Not-in-force EP2809593B1 (de) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-02-12 | Verfahren zur ausbildung eines tablettenspenders und tablettenspender |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10077148B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2809593B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN104470825B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2870764C (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012100827A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2625787T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013114348A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104415551B (zh) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-12-04 | 美泰有限公司 | 拼块分配器和分配拼块的方法 |
US10093474B2 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2018-10-09 | Jason Littman | Selectively changeable, volumetric dispensers and methods of dispensing materials having known unit volumes |
US10585021B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2020-03-10 | Instrumentation Laboratory Company | Dual chamber reagent mixing container |
US10456787B2 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2019-10-29 | Instrumentation Laboratory Company | Reagent component dispensing caps for reagent containers used in automated clinical analyzers |
US10407235B2 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-09-10 | My Favorite Company, Inc. | Candy dispenser |
US10894002B2 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2021-01-19 | Joseph Hamilton | Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing medicaments |
CN107758142A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-06 | 谢虎强 | 一种可按需准确定量并一键轻松取出胶囊的药盒 |
CN110626638B (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-08-27 | 山东国汇新材料有限公司 | 一种塑料药瓶盖 |
CN111532569B (zh) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏富佳伟业机械制造有限公司 | 一种光电二极管存放设备 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2683554A (en) * | 1951-04-21 | 1954-07-13 | Jr George C Mulhauser | Pill dispenser |
FR2409923A2 (fr) | 1977-11-28 | 1979-06-22 | Suppo Steril Laboratoires | Bouchon pour le comptage et la distribution de granules |
US4415098A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-11-15 | Abbott Laboratories | Single bead dispenser |
CN2074906U (zh) * | 1990-08-30 | 1991-04-10 | 南京农业大学农业工程学院 | 容积式粉丝计量装置 |
DE29907991U1 (de) | 1999-05-06 | 1999-07-15 | RPC Bramlage GmbH, 49393 Lohne | Tablettenspender |
US6206235B1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2001-03-27 | Daniel Green | Candy dispenser |
US6726058B2 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-04-27 | Csp Technologies, Inc. | Dispenser for solid objects |
WO2005044702A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Csp Technologies, Inc. | Solid objects dispensers having a dual lever mechanism |
US7988016B2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2011-08-02 | Klein Seth A | Medicine container with single pill dispenser |
-
2012
- 2012-02-01 DE DE102012100827A patent/DE102012100827A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-02-12 CA CA2870764A patent/CA2870764C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-02-12 ES ES13714700.5T patent/ES2625787T3/es active Active
- 2013-02-12 WO PCT/IB2013/051134 patent/WO2013114348A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-02-12 US US14/388,360 patent/US10077148B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-02-12 EP EP13714700.5A patent/EP2809593B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-02-12 CN CN201380018526.6A patent/CN104470825B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150076170A1 (en) | 2015-03-19 |
US10077148B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 |
DE102012100827A1 (de) | 2013-08-01 |
ES2625787T3 (es) | 2017-07-20 |
CA2870764C (en) | 2020-03-10 |
CN104470825A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
WO2013114348A1 (de) | 2013-08-08 |
EP2809593B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
CA2870764A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
WO2013114348A8 (de) | 2014-11-06 |
CN104470825B (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
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