EP2808468A2 - Dispositif de verrouillage pour un système de fermeture - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage pour un système de fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2808468A2
EP2808468A2 EP14170071.6A EP14170071A EP2808468A2 EP 2808468 A2 EP2808468 A2 EP 2808468A2 EP 14170071 A EP14170071 A EP 14170071A EP 2808468 A2 EP2808468 A2 EP 2808468A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
lock
door
locking unit
release lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14170071.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2808468B1 (fr
EP2808468A3 (fr
Inventor
Reiner Tönges
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Fuhr GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Carl Fuhr GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Fuhr GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Carl Fuhr GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2808468A2 publication Critical patent/EP2808468A2/fr
Publication of EP2808468A3 publication Critical patent/EP2808468A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2808468B1 publication Critical patent/EP2808468B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1808Keepers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • E05C9/1841Fastening means performing sliding movements perpendicular to actuating bar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825Fastening means
    • E05C9/1875Fastening means performing pivoting movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors

Definitions

  • Locking unit means in the context of the invention, in particular an additional locking of an espagnolette lock.
  • Additional latches on the one hand and pusher and / or key-operated central lock are connected in a conventional manner via connecting rods, so that in the course of locking not only the central lock arranged in the central lock, for example, but also arranged in the additional latches locking elements are excluded or excluded can.
  • the unlocking is carried out by appropriate operation, for example, manual operation (with key / pusher) and / or Motor operation. The locking of the locking unit takes place automatically and consequently automatically in the closed position reaching door.
  • Such automatically locking locking units for. B. additional locks are known in practice.
  • a spring-loaded auxiliary latch can be provided in addition to the actual locking element, which is pushed back in the closed position reaching door leaf to a certain extent in the lock housing and in the course of this Bet Ober Trentshubes a spring-loaded locking element is free, so that the locking element then is automatically transferred to the locking position (see, for. DE 100 63 784 A1 ).
  • a self-locking lock is also from the DE 10 2011 089 418 A1 known. It is equipped with a latch bolt arranged in the lock case, which can assume an open position, a closed position and a locking position, wherein the latch bolt has a latch shaft and is provided with a latch bolt from the closed position into the locking position and striking a frame-side strike plate abutting.
  • the release tongue protrudes from the latch bolt on the opposite side of the latch and, on its side facing the latch, invades the latch latch, it has a bump.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a locking unit for a locking system of a door, which is characterized by a simple structure by a proper mechanical self-release.
  • the locking unit according to the invention should be characterized by a high burglar resistance.
  • the invention teaches in a generic locking unit for a locking system a door that the trigger lever can be actuated by an integrated in the Fallenausnaturalung trigger bar, which divides the FallenausEnglishung in at least two partial recesses.
  • the locking element is transferred only when protruding from the lock housing case and (at the same time) pressed by the release bar in the case trigger lever in the locked position.
  • the release lever is designed as a linearly displaceable release lever, the z. B. is displaceable in the same direction as the case.
  • the invention is based initially on the realization that a particularly reliable self-locking can be realized in a mechanical way waiving a trigger magnet when in the (spring-loaded) case a trigger lever is integrated, but not the lock when striking the case against a closing edge edge triggers, but with an integrated into the Fallenaus Principleung Trigger bar interacts.
  • the release lever is thus pulled along in the course of pushing back or retracting the case of this forcibly led, z. B. from an integrated into the trap stop.
  • the release lever preferably closes flush with the trailing edge or it returns behind the trailing edge of the trap.
  • the release lever does not protrude beyond the trailing leading edge in any functional position, so that the trigger lever is in particular not actuated against the outer edge of the closing strip when the case is struck.
  • the trap strikes first against the outer edge of the closing edge with your trap slope, so that the trap is pushed back by the closing strip, whereby the release lever is pushed back with the trap. If the door then reaches the closed position, the latch exits the lock housing again due to the spring force and into the latch recess of the closing strip.
  • the lock chain can be held in the unlocked position and this unlocking position can then be released due to the described function of the release lever, so that the lock chain is released and the locking element is automatically transferred to the locking position. It can be z. B. on the in the EP 2 096 241 A2 recourse to the concept described.
  • the trap is designed as a latch bolt, so that this latch bolt at the same time forms the latch and locking element.
  • the latch bolt is first pushed back into the lock housing and he then occurs again with the door closed from the lock housing with the case slope. Due to the self-release with the help of the trigger bar, the latch bolt can then be transferred to the locking position.
  • the locking element is particularly preferred as the case of separate latch, z. B. formed as a pivot bolt. Consequently, the locking unit according to the invention is particularly preferably characterized by the combination on the one hand of a spring-loaded latch and on the other hand of an additional locking element, in particular a pivot bolt.
  • an additional locking element in particular a pivot bolt.
  • the lock is therefore reliably locked on the one hand by the bolt and on the other hand held by the case properly in a tight closed position. It also manages a perfect and reliable self-locking.
  • the invention basically relates to a self-locking lock
  • the locking element for example the pivot bolt
  • the locking element is manually reclocked.
  • the locking element is properly transferred in the course of the self-locking in the locked position, but that then via a key and / or a motor, a Nachverriegelung takes place, in which the extended locking element is secured against pushing back.
  • a manual Nachverriegelung for example by means of a key, be provided in the event that the locking position is not or not properly achieved in the course of self-locking.
  • the integrated into the FallenausEnglishung the closing strip trigger bar is according to the invention of particular importance.
  • This release bar preferably extends along the closing strip transverse direction and thus transversely to the closing strip longitudinal direction.
  • the release bar extends along the closing strip transverse direction over the entire width of the Fallenaus aloneung, so that the Fallenaussupplementaryung is divided into two separate and not interconnected Operaausappel.
  • the trigger bar z. B. are located centrally within the Fallenaus aloneung, so that the trigger bar as a central web divides the FallenausEnglishung into two partial recesses identical or substantially identical size.
  • the release bar can be formed integrally with the closing strip.
  • the invention also includes embodiments in which the release bar is inserted as a separate component in the FallenausEnglishung or in which the release bar is part of a separate to be fastened to the closing strip release member.
  • z. B. also be retrofitted existing or conventional closing strips.
  • the locking unit is an additional locking of an espagnolette lock.
  • the unlocking of the additional locking takes place by means of the drive rods by operating the central lock and / or an electromotive actuation.
  • the locking of the additional lock is carried out automatically in the manner described as soon as the door falls into the closed position.
  • the described concept can also be realized with a center lock of an espagnolette lock, so that self-locking is also possible in the area of the center lock. It is otherwise within the scope of the invention that in the course of self-locking the locking element is transferred to the locking position, that then However, a Nachverriegelung via a key and / or a motor takes place, in which the extended locking element is secured against pushing back.
  • the described concept can also be realized with simple, self-locking mortise locks.
  • the invention is not only the locking unit described, but also a locking unit, which is composed of such a locking unit on the one hand and a closing strip with release bar on the other.
  • the locking unit is therefore particularly preferred also in combination with a closing strip under protection, which has such a trigger bar.
  • the subject of the invention is a locking system with a drive rod lock with at least central lock and at least one additional locking of the type described and with at least one locking strip of the type described.
  • a locking unit 1 in the embodiment is shown as an additional locking of an espagnolette lock.
  • the espagnolette lock consists overall of a central lock, not shown, and usually two locking units 1, of which only one is shown.
  • Central lock and additional locks are usually attached to the back of a (common) lock plate.
  • a central lock can be unlocked and, on the other hand, the additional locking mechanisms can be unlocked via the drive rods, not shown.
  • the central lock may comprise a lock latch, a central latch, a lock nut and a lock cylinder in a manner known per se. Details are not shown.
  • the actuatable via espagnoling additional latches 1 each have a lock housing 2 and a latch 3 and a locking element 4, wherein the locking element 4 is formed in the embodiment as a pivot bolt.
  • the case 3 protrudes with a case slope 5 from the lock housing 2.
  • the latch 3 can be pushed back against the force of a spring, not shown, into the lock housing, specifically in the Z direction.
  • the locking unit 1 is thus attached to a door or a hinged door, not shown, while on a likewise not shown, fixed door frame, a closing bar 6 is mounted.
  • a closing bar 6 is mounted.
  • the latch 3 engages in a latch recess 7 of this closing strip 6.
  • the locking strip 6 also has a locking recess 8, in which engages the pivot bolt 4 in the locked state of the lock 1.
  • the locking unit 1 is designed as a self-locking additional lock.
  • a release lever 9 is provided, which is operated in the course of closing the door of the locking bar 6 such that the locking element 4 is automatically transferred from the enclosed in the lock housing unlocking position in the excluded from the lock housing locking position.
  • This release lever 9 is integrated according to the invention in the case 3.
  • this release lever 9 is not operated for the purpose of self-locking in a conventional manner by the outer edges of the closing strip in the course of closing the door, but by a special release bar 10 which integrates into the Fallenausnaturalung 7 of the shooting bar 6 is and as a central web, the Fallenausnaturalung 7 in two partial recesses 7a, 7b shares.
  • the trigger bar 10 extends along the closing strip transverse direction X and thus transversely to the closing strip longitudinal direction Y, in the exemplary embodiment over the entire width of the Fallenausnaturalung 7, so that the Fallenaussupplementaryung 7 is divided into two completely separate Operaausappel aus 7a, 7b.
  • the release lever 9 is in such a way integrated into the case 3, that in the above case position (substantially) is flush with the front edge of the trap 11 and projects in no functional position on this front edge of the trap.
  • the release lever 9 is preferably displaceable in the same direction Z as the trap. He is pulled along in the course of withdrawing or pushing back the case 3 of this case forced, z. B. from an integrated into the trap, not shown stop.
  • FIG. 1 shows the locking unit 1 with the door open with projecting out of the lock housing 2 case 3 and retracted locking element 4. If the door is now swung, the lock 1 enters the region of the locking bar 6, which is attached to the door frame. The latch 3 strikes against the closing edge edge, so that the latch 3 is pushed back into the lock housing 2 along the Z direction. The release lever 9 is retracted with the case 3 (also along the Z direction), z. B. on the not shown, hidden in the case body stop.
  • the release lever 9 which is formed in the embodiment as a linearly actuated trigger, it remains in the depressed position, it is pressed by the trigger bar 10 in the case 3.
  • This depressed position of the trigger lever 9 in combination with the extended case 3 now causes the self-locking of the locking lever 4, that is, the locking lever 4 is released so that it is automatically swung out into the locking position. This succeeds without frictional forces between the latch 4 and closing strip 6, since the self-locking takes place only when the door is completely closed and the trap receives the pressure forces of the wing.
  • the illustrated embodiment with case 3 on the one hand and pivot bolt 4 on the other hand is therefore characterized by a high degree of security at the same time flawless function, because on the case 3, the door is properly pulled into the seal and on the pivot bolt 4 is a particularly secure locking, so that the burglar resistance is increased. Especially the door profile is secured against being pushed apart due to the pivot bolt.
  • the door is opened, it is first retracted via the door handle (in the central lock) or via a lock cylinder or via a motor, the pivot bolt again. The trap is then retracted so that the door can be opened.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP14170071.6A 2013-05-28 2014-05-27 Dispositif de verrouillage pour un système de fermeture Active EP2808468B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013105487.0A DE102013105487A1 (de) 2013-05-28 2013-05-28 Verriegelungseinheit für eine Schließanlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2808468A2 true EP2808468A2 (fr) 2014-12-03
EP2808468A3 EP2808468A3 (fr) 2016-01-13
EP2808468B1 EP2808468B1 (fr) 2016-12-21

Family

ID=50792390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14170071.6A Active EP2808468B1 (fr) 2013-05-28 2014-05-27 Dispositif de verrouillage pour un système de fermeture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2808468B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013105487A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111411828A (zh) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 浙江安尼智能门窗有限公司 一种有减摩块锁舌的智能锁

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111155907B (zh) * 2020-01-15 2021-05-18 上海晟庭防护设备有限公司 一种人防门结构及使用方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8223124U1 (de) 1982-08-17 1982-11-25 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen Tuer mit einer zarge
DE3801441C2 (fr) 1987-03-18 1992-12-03 Bks Gmbh, 5620 Velbert, De
US5377513A (en) 1992-11-27 1995-01-03 Miwa Lock Kabushiki Kaisha Locking device
DE10063784A1 (de) 2000-12-21 2002-06-27 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Schloss
EP2096241A2 (fr) 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Verrouillage supplémentaire à verrouillage automatique
DE102011089418A1 (de) 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Bks Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US537055A (en) * 1895-04-09 Latch
FR2469534A1 (fr) * 1979-11-14 1981-05-22 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Cremone, en particulier cremone-serrure pour porte, porte-fenetre ou analogue
FR2686366B1 (fr) * 1992-01-16 1995-11-10 Vachette Sa Dispositif de serrure.
US6109666A (en) * 1998-09-23 2000-08-29 Ferco International, Ferrures Et Serrures De Batiment Sa Espagnolette or espagnolette-lock for a door, French window or the like

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8223124U1 (de) 1982-08-17 1982-11-25 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen Tuer mit einer zarge
DE3801441C2 (fr) 1987-03-18 1992-12-03 Bks Gmbh, 5620 Velbert, De
US5377513A (en) 1992-11-27 1995-01-03 Miwa Lock Kabushiki Kaisha Locking device
DE10063784A1 (de) 2000-12-21 2002-06-27 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Schloss
EP2096241A2 (fr) 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. KG Verrouillage supplémentaire à verrouillage automatique
DE102011089418A1 (de) 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Bks Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111411828A (zh) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 浙江安尼智能门窗有限公司 一种有减摩块锁舌的智能锁

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2808468B1 (fr) 2016-12-21
EP2808468A3 (fr) 2016-01-13
DE102013105487A1 (de) 2014-12-04

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