EP2742568A1 - Bürstenbremse - Google Patents
BürstenbremseInfo
- Publication number
- EP2742568A1 EP2742568A1 EP12758414.2A EP12758414A EP2742568A1 EP 2742568 A1 EP2742568 A1 EP 2742568A1 EP 12758414 A EP12758414 A EP 12758414A EP 2742568 A1 EP2742568 A1 EP 2742568A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brush holder
- carrier element
- brush
- carbon brush
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021384 soft carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/38—Brush holders
- H01R39/40—Brush holders enabling brush movement within holder during current collection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/38—Brush holders
- H01R39/41—Brush holders cartridge type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a brush holder for receiving a carbon brush with a guide housing for receiving and longitudinally displaceable arrangement of a carbon brush, wherein the guide housing has guide walls for forming a sliding contact with the carbon brush, and at least one guide wall has an elastically resiliently connected to the guide wall extension which in projects a receiving space defined by the guide housing, such that upon contact of the extension against a side surface of the carbon brush blocking a sliding movement of the carbon brush in the guide housing is effected, wherein the extension is formed on a arranged in a window opening of the guide wall support member, the
- Spans window opening and is connected at its two axial ends in each case with the guide wall.
- the brush holder is provided with a regularly executed as a helical spring compression spring which is disposed between a rear axial support surface of the carbon brush and a support formed on the brush holder.
- the compression spring tends to push the carbon brush out of the brush holder so that it is necessary to secure the carbon brush modules to the manufacturer of the electric motors during transport from the manufacturer of the carbon brush modules and during assembly of the carbon brush modules on the brush holder of the electric motor in the brush holder.
- brush brakes For this temporary securing of the carbon brushes in the brush holder so-called brush brakes have been developed, which provide a spring tongue on a guide wall of the brush holder, which abuts in a transport and assembly configuration of the carbon brush module with sufficient clamping force against the carbon brush, against the action of the compression spring within the carbon brush hold the brush holder positioned and prevent unwanted leakage of the carbon brush from the brush holder.
- a sufficient pressure on the axial support surface of the carbon brush is applied so that by sufficient displacement of the carbon brush within the brush holder of the clamping contact the carbon brush and the spring tongue is dissolved st St.
- the design of the brush brakes designed as a spring tongue has proven to be very expensive, since due to the cantilever-like design of the spring tongue a correspondingly complex processing of the brush holder is necessary.
- the known brush brake proves to be relatively flexible due to this cantilever-like design, so that a secure clamping effect for maintaining attitude of the transport or mounting configuration, especially for compression springs with a relatively large spring constant can not always be ensured.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to propose a brush holder having a producible by simple means and yet functionally reliable brush brake.
- the brush holder according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
- the carrier element provided with an extension is arranged in a window opening of the guide wall, such that the window opening is spanned by the carrier element and the carrier element is connected to the guide wall at its two axial ends.
- the support member with two axial ends on the guide wall a compared to a kragarmartig formed on the guide wall support element rigid design of the support member, so that the extension of the support member with a correspondingly large force against the carbon brush and thus also in the cases reliable positioning of the carbon brush in the transport configuration of the brush holder is achieved when the compression spring has a relatively large spring constant and thus exerts a correspondingly large pressure force on the carbon brush.
- the carrier element is designed in the direction of a longitudinal axis of the brush holder, since thus the length of the carrier element and thus its flexural rigidity is variable to a much greater extent than if the carrier element were arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the brush holder.
- the carrier element divides the window opening into two partial windows, each extending from the carrier element to the guide wall adjacent lateral guide walls of the brush holder, as a simple view of the window opening is sufficient to determine whether the carbon brush module in its transport configuration.
- the carrier element is formed from an integral portion of the guide wall, so that can be dispensed with a special connection technique for connecting the support member to the guide wall.
- the extension of the carrier element is formed by a projection formed by embossing in the carrier element, in a particularly preferred embodiment, this extension can be formed simultaneously with the production of the carrier element itself; For example, by means of a combined punching and embossing process, in which both the above-mentioned window opening by punching and the extension can be produced by stamping.
- the extension has a convex contact surface.
- Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a first embodiment of the brush holder
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the brush holder shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the brush holder shown in Figure 2 according to section line III-III in Fig. 2 ..;
- Fig. 5 is a plan view corresponding to Figure 2 of another embodiment of the brush holder.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the brush holder shown in FIG. 5 according to section line VI-VI in FIG. 5; FIG.
- Fig. 7 is a detailed view of the marked in Fig. 6 with VII detail.
- a Kohlebürstenmo module is shown with a brush holder 10, which according to the isometric view according to the Fig. 1, a guide housing 1 1, which serves to receive a carbon brush 12.
- the guide housing 1 1 has in the present case, both horizontal guide walls 13 and vertical guide walls 14 which serve to form a sliding contact to correspondingly arranged horizontal side surfaces 15 and vertical S eiten lake 16 of the carbon brush 12.
- FIG. 1 shows the carbon brush module with the carbon brush 12 inserted into the brush holder 10 or the receiving space 17 of the brush holder 10 in a transport or assembly configuration prior to installation of the carbon brush module on an electric motor, wherein the carbon brush 12 for blocking a sliding movement in the guide housing 1 1 of Brush holder 10 with a nachfo lying as a brush brake 19 designated means in the guide housing 1 1 is fixed.
- a window opening 20 is formed in the illustrated embodiment in the upper horizontal guide wall 1 3, over which a support member 21 extends, on which an inwardly, ie in the receiving space 1 8 protruding projection 22 is formed in 1 transport or mounting configuration shown resiliently abuts against the upper horizontal side surface 15 of the carbon brush 12.
- the elastic compliance of the support member 21 is adjusted so that the force applied by the carrier element 21 and the support member 21 on the extension 22 on the carbon brush 12 acting pressure force is sufficiently large to 12 in the contact surface between the extension 22 and the carbon brush Friction force R to produce, which is at least as large as the biasing force V of the in the in Fig. 1, biased coil spring 1 8.
- a brush holder 30 is shown, which, as is apparent in particular from a synopsis of Fig. 5 and 6, instead of a cross-sectionally U-shaped extension 22 of the support member 21, a support member 3 1 having a V -shaped per fileted extension 32 has.
- a support member 3 1 having a V -shaped per fileted extension 32 has.
- the extension shown in an enlarged detail in Fig. 4 22 of the support member 21, which has a flat and parallel to the guide wall 13 formed contact surface 33 is due to the V-shaped in particular in Fig. 7 Pro filing of the extension 32 of the Carrier element 3 1 with a convex contact surface or roof-shaped protruding
- Contact surface 34 is provided, which forms a rather linear contact with the carbon brush, not shown in FIG. 7 and thus a comparatively higher frictional force in the contact surface 34.
- the window opening 20 is preferably designed in each case such that two sub-windows 35, 36 are formed by the arrangement of the carrier element 21 or 3 1, which becomes clear, as shown in particular by the plan view illustrated in FIG. allow an unobstructed view of the upper horizontal side surface 15 of the carbon brush 12 and thus in particular a visual inspection of the between the vertical side surfaces 16 of the carbon brush 12 and the guide walls 14 of the guide housing 1 1 erfo lying sliding movement.
Landscapes
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011109679 | 2011-08-08 | ||
PCT/EP2012/065544 WO2013021016A1 (de) | 2011-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Bürstenbremse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2742568A1 true EP2742568A1 (de) | 2014-06-18 |
EP2742568B1 EP2742568B1 (de) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=46832343
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12758414.2A Active EP2742568B1 (de) | 2011-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | Bürstenbremse |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2742568B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN204464719U (de) |
HU (1) | HUE028651T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013021016A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013202856A1 (de) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Bürstenhaltereinrichtung für einen Elektromotor und dessen Verwendung |
CN106025770B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-08-14 | 罗博特科智能科技股份有限公司 | 一种碳刷架弹簧的装配装置 |
AU2019355967B2 (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2022-06-23 | Cutsforth, Inc. | Assembly for a brush holder assembly of an electric machine |
DE102020216308A1 (de) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-23 | Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg | Bürstensystem für einen Elektromotor |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3656018A (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1972-04-11 | Gen Electric | Brush holder assembly |
JP4159263B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-19 | 2008-10-01 | 株式会社ミツバ | モータ |
DE102005058833A1 (de) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Handwerkzeugmaschine |
DE102009034884B4 (de) * | 2009-07-27 | 2015-06-25 | Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik Gmbh | Kontaktstückhalter |
-
2012
- 2012-08-08 HU HUE12758414A patent/HUE028651T2/en unknown
- 2012-08-08 WO PCT/EP2012/065544 patent/WO2013021016A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-08-08 EP EP12758414.2A patent/EP2742568B1/de active Active
- 2012-08-08 CN CN201290000733.XU patent/CN204464719U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013021016A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUE028651T2 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
EP2742568B1 (de) | 2016-04-06 |
CN204464719U (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
WO2013021016A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 |
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