EP2719891A1 - Dispositif d'utilisation de la force ascensionnelle dans des liquides ayant une perte d'énergie de liquide potentielle réduite pour des déplacements de masses récurrents au niveau d'axes de rotation ou pour des forces linéaires dans des systèmes mécaniques multivalents - Google Patents

Dispositif d'utilisation de la force ascensionnelle dans des liquides ayant une perte d'énergie de liquide potentielle réduite pour des déplacements de masses récurrents au niveau d'axes de rotation ou pour des forces linéaires dans des systèmes mécaniques multivalents Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2719891A1
EP2719891A1 EP13004778.0A EP13004778A EP2719891A1 EP 2719891 A1 EP2719891 A1 EP 2719891A1 EP 13004778 A EP13004778 A EP 13004778A EP 2719891 A1 EP2719891 A1 EP 2719891A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
buoyancy
float
rotation
liquid
hollow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13004778.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hartwig Irps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2719891A1 publication Critical patent/EP2719891A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/005—Installations wherein the liquid circulates in a closed loop ; Alleged perpetua mobilia of this or similar kind
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust

Definitions

  • the "Archimedes Principle” describes the upward buoyancy of floats, here in liquids (water).
  • the invention proposes devices with buoyancy force utilization and reduced potential fluid energy loss . They should work in multivalent mechanical drives.
  • the invention is assigned to the fields of "hydropower” and “renewable energies”. It is the law of conservation of energy.
  • Starting situation in general A closed centrally rotatably mounted container with liquid and float is considered. Floating up the floats collects the suppressed water below them. Potential energy is lost. This shifts the center of gravity to below the axis of rotation and makes container rotation difficult. Thus not suitable for an energetic use.
  • Task It is the goal to minimize the floating down water beneficial when floating the float. If in the case a) a centrally mounted container (figure) is present, so should be achieved in the sum after the high swimming of the float a shift in emphasis to above the axis of rotation . If this succeeds, there is a reduced potential fluid energy loss . Due to the center of gravity shift a proportionately usable torque is generated.
  • the water pressure is released under the bottom of the floating body with the three-way valve 27 to the air.
  • the float is no longer a "float” and falls back into the initial situation down.
  • the float floats again when a portion of the buoyancy force decreases.
  • the water flow in flowing waters can provide external energy for the required control of the device.
  • external power is provided by the PV system 19, 9, 10 for controlled turning and staying at 180 degrees.
  • the process is repeated after 180 degrees.
  • the water pressure is not continued to the inside.
  • the water pressure increasing with the depth acts on the surfaces underneath the floats. These surfaces are to be optimized in terms of function so that an upward movement, emphasized by the buoyancy force, is still possible.
  • the energy losses of the hollow body cover or the piston surface will be smaller than the float bottom.
  • a), b) and c) but a reduced potential fluid energy loss is achieved.
  • springs 24 and / or air pressure a back pressure at a) and c) is generated.
  • the size of the surface of the movable hollow body cover determines the height of the required counterforce. This results in the geometry and size of the float (s).
  • the under the movable lid with seal 4 befmdliche cavity should be filled with a medium of lower density, here with air.
  • the requirement for the buoyancy of floats 7,12,20 in devices with axes of rotation must be permanently present in temporary and linear devices. This is shown in the figure with rotatable containers through the gap with the tabs 13 as a spacer and in the representation 25 with the three-way valve 27 .
  • the air-filled hollow body at 22 change the volume depending on the buoyancy of the float.
  • a mass may be applied in Figure 11 of the figure if the buoyant force has not been fully utilized in the sum. When floating, the overall center of gravity of the rotatable device shifts in the figure to above the axis of rotation and allows a usable torque.
  • the device is guided in the figure by means of freewheels 16 and by a photovoltaic system 19 or alternatively with other external energies. After rotation through 180 degrees, a renewed, thus recurring, mass shift to the top. In the linear-acting device, the buoyancy is interrupted or restarted with the three-way valve 27 in the closed space 29 , thus no rotation takes place here.
  • the invention belongs to the field of hydropower / renewable energies. Recurring angle-dependent usable torques or buoyancy forces usable in the linear design are provided.
  • a buoyancy engine results when multiple devices can act sequentially and recurrently buoyancy forces.
  • Wind and solar pumps, water intake or water flow, muscle power or technical power losses in general may contribute decoupled to the usable torque or linear force in the figure .
  • the external energy for ordered and angle-dependent rotation is done in the figure about PV 19, battery 10, motor 9, wheel 21, bearing 17 and freewheel 18.
  • the generator 14 provides useful energy.
  • An additionally installed flywheel can be helpful.
  • 25 - 29 show the linear embodiments. With the three-way valve 27 , the water pressure of the container is passed to the bottom of the float or interrupted. Loss of water is to balance up in the stationary container with external energy use. The still available linear force of the float can be used energetically.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
EP13004778.0A 2012-10-11 2013-10-04 Dispositif d'utilisation de la force ascensionnelle dans des liquides ayant une perte d'énergie de liquide potentielle réduite pour des déplacements de masses récurrents au niveau d'axes de rotation ou pour des forces linéaires dans des systèmes mécaniques multivalents Withdrawn EP2719891A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012019920.1A DE102012019920A1 (de) 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 Vorrichtungen zur Nutzung der Auftriebskraft in Flüssigkeiten mit reduziertem potentiellem Flüssigkeitsverlust für wiederkehrende Massenverschiebungen an Drehachsen oder für lineare Kräfte in multivalenten mechanischen Systemen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2719891A1 true EP2719891A1 (fr) 2014-04-16

Family

ID=49382166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13004778.0A Withdrawn EP2719891A1 (fr) 2012-10-11 2013-10-04 Dispositif d'utilisation de la force ascensionnelle dans des liquides ayant une perte d'énergie de liquide potentielle réduite pour des déplacements de masses récurrents au niveau d'axes de rotation ou pour des forces linéaires dans des systèmes mécaniques multivalents

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2719891A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102012019920A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021003648A1 (de) 2021-07-15 2023-01-19 Hartwig Irps Vorrichtung zur energetischen Nutzung der Auftriebskraft in Behälterflüssigkeiten auf geneigten Ebenen.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4205160A1 (de) 1992-02-20 1993-08-26 Erich Kettler Stromerzeugungsanlage
DE10139041A1 (de) * 2001-08-08 2003-03-06 Johann Weinzierl Drehmoment-Erzeugungsvorrichtung
DE102005028281A1 (de) 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Gräf, Kay Wasseranlage und Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung
DE102009003909A1 (de) 2009-01-03 2010-07-15 Irps, Hartwig, Dr.-Ing. Antriebsenergie durch Auftriebs-Gewichtskraft
DE102010005678A1 (de) 2010-05-22 2011-11-24 Hartwig Irps Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Nutzenergie durch Auftriebs-Gewichtskraft

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19734812A1 (de) 1997-08-12 1998-04-30 Kurt Lessau Auftriebsmaschine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4205160A1 (de) 1992-02-20 1993-08-26 Erich Kettler Stromerzeugungsanlage
DE10139041A1 (de) * 2001-08-08 2003-03-06 Johann Weinzierl Drehmoment-Erzeugungsvorrichtung
DE102005028281A1 (de) 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Gräf, Kay Wasseranlage und Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung
DE102009003909A1 (de) 2009-01-03 2010-07-15 Irps, Hartwig, Dr.-Ing. Antriebsenergie durch Auftriebs-Gewichtskraft
DE102010005678A1 (de) 2010-05-22 2011-11-24 Hartwig Irps Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Nutzenergie durch Auftriebs-Gewichtskraft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012019920A1 (de) 2014-04-17

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