EP2204575A2 - Energie d'entraînement par inertie-portance - Google Patents

Energie d'entraînement par inertie-portance Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2204575A2
EP2204575A2 EP09015530A EP09015530A EP2204575A2 EP 2204575 A2 EP2204575 A2 EP 2204575A2 EP 09015530 A EP09015530 A EP 09015530A EP 09015530 A EP09015530 A EP 09015530A EP 2204575 A2 EP2204575 A2 EP 2204575A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
force
energy
buoyancy
buoyancy force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09015530A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hartwig Irps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2204575A2 publication Critical patent/EP2204575A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/005—Installations wherein the liquid circulates in a closed loop ; Alleged perpetua mobilia of this or similar kind
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust

Definitions

  • the Archimedes principle describes the upward buoyancy of bodies in liquids and gases. Prerequisite for the buoyancy is that the buoyancy medium can penetrate below the bottom surface of the buoyant body.
  • the invention described below requires liquid as a buoyant medium, usually water. Water can be mixed with antifreeze if there is a risk of frost.
  • Object of the present invention was to use by simple constructions, the buoyancy force [N] and the weight [N] of bodies, hereinafter called float, as driving forces.
  • the construction of the figure is symmetrical.
  • the container 1 is water and one (or more individual) float 5, which has been carried out flow.
  • the float 5 can be connected by the latch 8 with the container 1 .
  • the float 5 After floating (left side of the figure ), the float 5, the two springs 4, which are fixed between the floating body 5 and container 1 (see 1.1, 3, 7) stretched. If the container lid is not touched, the maximum buoyancy force [N] in the two springs 4 is stored after (A) in [0004] .
  • the float 5 is connected via the latch 8 with the container 1 , thus held stationary in the container 1 .
  • the elastic and sealing out to the outside of the container 1 guided piston rod 6 of the floating body 5 now protrudes maximum beyond the container 1 addition (left side of the figure ).
  • the weight [N] can act according to (B) in [0004] .
  • the spring force [N] of the tension springs 4 used in the figure pulls the container 1 against the floating body 5 which is held stationary in the reference frame 10 Buoyancy force [N] stored in the springs 4 and weight [N] until the container 1 on the right side of the figure strikes the float 5 .
  • a force path 19, also called working stroke 19 (work energy), results because a movement of the supporting beam 13 can take place about the axis of rotation 14 .
  • the forces on the rotatable bars 13, 14 are removed by connection to the energy converter 17 as useful energy (force x path) , caused by the respective lifting and lowering of the container forks 11.
  • the container forks 11 are also in the movement by the guides 12 positioned vertically so that the outward-acting buoyancy and weight forces [N] are optimally available.
  • the containers 1 are rotatably mounted and connected to each other via an extendable propeller shaft 20 .
  • Each connection to the energy converter 17 is guided in the figure via a freewheel 14 , because the usable forces of this construction are generated on one side.
  • the return spring 18 keeps the rope taut. If the provided force per stroke is to be further increased and available as the sum of several working strokes, then it is advisable to DE 10 2005 047 629 A1 the installation of a "hub with axis energy storage".
  • the initial situation shown in the figure must first be reached again for a renewed force effect. This takes place after release of the piston 6 from the reference system 10 (right side of the figure ) because of the joint spacing 15 automatically. If necessary, the horizontal return of the beam 13 can be influenced by the guides 12 . If the containers 1 are now rotated around a semicircle by the use of external energy, the piston 6 can again be connected to the reference system 10 via the latch 9 on the left-hand side of the figure . By loosening the bolt 8 is then again a force 19, now on the left side of the figure .
  • the energetically usable force is composed of the constant weight [N] and the decreasing spring force. Since at the beginning of the working stroke, the proportion of the spring force is greatest, it would also be possible to store a part of it for later rotation in the spring 23 and to use a rack and pinion-freewheel combination 24 . Thus, with optimized design, the use of external energy can be minimized. In the figure , this solution was drawn only for the left tank.
  • the center of gravity planes should coincide as far as possible with the axis of rotation 25 . This can be achieved for the left side of the figure , while the right side before and after the lowering of the container 1 on the float 5 results in a change in the center of gravity.
  • influence on the amount of foreign energy demand can be taken.
  • a not completely filled with water container and many small floating body - instead of a large floating body 5 - can be energetically favorable in the rotation.
  • container 1 and float 5 can assume other shapes than in the figure . Open containers 1 require in the container 1 rotatable frames in which the floats 5 can move, if they are not locked to the frame.
  • Required controls may be of mechanical, electrical, magnetic or manual type.
  • the reference system 10 may also be within a - then modified - container 1 . Self-releasing and easy to be released under load latch 8, 9, are to be installed with the appropriate stop positions. Over the beam length 13 of the force can be influenced at 16, 17, 18 .
  • a rotation in the full circle is possible according to the described principle.
  • the connection and release of the float from the container or the reference system would give the force path.
  • the rotation of the considered container is to support with external energy.
  • buoyancy-force motive power may be constructed in small dimensions or as large scale technology. Possible external sources of energy can be solar electricity, wind power, water power (flowing water or tidal current), Muscle force or fossil type. High floats and smaller strokes are energetically positive .
  • the buoyancy medium can be used as a heat storage.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
EP09015530A 2009-01-03 2009-12-16 Energie d'entraînement par inertie-portance Withdrawn EP2204575A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009003909A DE102009003909B4 (de) 2009-01-03 2009-01-03 Antriebsenergie durch Auftriebs-Gewichtskraft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2204575A2 true EP2204575A2 (fr) 2010-07-07

Family

ID=42124311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09015530A Withdrawn EP2204575A2 (fr) 2009-01-03 2009-12-16 Energie d'entraînement par inertie-portance

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20100170242A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2204575A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009003909B4 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012019920A1 (de) 2012-10-11 2014-04-17 Hartwig Irps Vorrichtungen zur Nutzung der Auftriebskraft in Flüssigkeiten mit reduziertem potentiellem Flüssigkeitsverlust für wiederkehrende Massenverschiebungen an Drehachsen oder für lineare Kräfte in multivalenten mechanischen Systemen

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013128466A2 (fr) 2012-02-29 2013-09-06 Manoj V Turbine à objets utilisant la gravité-flottabilité
US10001107B2 (en) 2013-08-21 2018-06-19 Paha Designs, Llc Energy conversion system and method
GB201506235D0 (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-05-27 Gillespie William D Fluid System
US10415541B1 (en) 2017-01-23 2019-09-17 Ark Colossus, LLC Torque-generating apparatus powered by piston buoyancy
DE102021003648A1 (de) 2021-07-15 2023-01-19 Hartwig Irps Vorrichtung zur energetischen Nutzung der Auftriebskraft in Behälterflüssigkeiten auf geneigten Ebenen.

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2239064A (en) 1939-07-11 1941-04-22 George A Tower Water motor
DE19734812A1 (de) 1997-08-12 1998-04-30 Kurt Lessau Auftriebsmaschine
DE102005047629A1 (de) 2005-10-05 2007-04-12 Irps, Hartwig Nabe mit Achsen-Energiespeicher

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2385943A (en) * 1941-08-04 1945-10-02 Rosenstengel Bernard Leo Apparatus for producing power
US4754157A (en) * 1985-10-01 1988-06-28 Windle Tom J Float type wave energy extraction apparatus and method
DE4231638A1 (de) * 1992-09-22 1994-03-24 Gravemeyer Eugen Wasserrotor
US6575712B1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-06-10 Slavcho Slavchev Air compressor system
US6772592B2 (en) * 2002-02-06 2004-08-10 Ocean Power Technologies, Inc. Float dependent wave energy device
US8007252B2 (en) * 2007-09-26 2011-08-30 Windle Tom J Wave powered pumping apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2239064A (en) 1939-07-11 1941-04-22 George A Tower Water motor
DE19734812A1 (de) 1997-08-12 1998-04-30 Kurt Lessau Auftriebsmaschine
DE102005047629A1 (de) 2005-10-05 2007-04-12 Irps, Hartwig Nabe mit Achsen-Energiespeicher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012019920A1 (de) 2012-10-11 2014-04-17 Hartwig Irps Vorrichtungen zur Nutzung der Auftriebskraft in Flüssigkeiten mit reduziertem potentiellem Flüssigkeitsverlust für wiederkehrende Massenverschiebungen an Drehachsen oder für lineare Kräfte in multivalenten mechanischen Systemen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009003909B4 (de) 2012-05-24
US20100170242A1 (en) 2010-07-08
DE102009003909A1 (de) 2010-07-15

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