EP2685562A1 - Appareil de commutation d'installation avec bornes de raccordement - Google Patents

Appareil de commutation d'installation avec bornes de raccordement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2685562A1
EP2685562A1 EP13003249.3A EP13003249A EP2685562A1 EP 2685562 A1 EP2685562 A1 EP 2685562A1 EP 13003249 A EP13003249 A EP 13003249A EP 2685562 A1 EP2685562 A1 EP 2685562A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
terminal
housing
region
insertion opening
switching device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13003249.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2685562B1 (fr
Inventor
Carola Thielen
Erwin Muders
Klaus-Peter Eppe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB AG Germany
Original Assignee
ABB AG Germany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB AG Germany filed Critical ABB AG Germany
Publication of EP2685562A1 publication Critical patent/EP2685562A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2685562B1 publication Critical patent/EP2685562B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5844Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08Terminals; Connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/46Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts
    • H01H71/462Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts housed in a separate casing, juxtaposed to and having the same general contour as the main casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/48275Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end with an opening in the housing for insertion of a release tool
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2625Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/025Constructional details of housings or casings not concerning the mounting or assembly of the different internal parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an installation switching device having an insulating material housing, which has a front front side, a first and a second rear front side, a fastening side opposite the front side, a first and a second broad side connecting the front side to the fastening side, and a first and a second , the broad sides connecting narrow sides, wherein in the housing in a first terminal region near the first rear front side a first terminal and in a second terminal region near the second rear front side, a second terminal are arranged, wherein the first terminal by a first, in the Housing recessed insertion opening and the second terminal are accessible through a second, recessed in the housing insertion opening, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a service switching device can be, for example, an auxiliary switch that can be attached to another service switching device, such as a circuit breaker.
  • Auxiliary switch for attachment to a circuit breaker are known. They serve to transmit the switching state of the main contacts of the circuit breaker. They have a derailleur, by means of which at least one auxiliary circuit is opened or closed in the auxiliary switch.
  • the auxiliary circuit is galvanically isolated from the main circuit, which is switched by the circuit breaker.
  • the known auxiliary switch has to an auxiliary contact point, usually designed as a changer, with a pivotally mounted contact lever, which carries a movable contact piece, and two fixed contact pieces.
  • the known auxiliary switch has an access terminal for clamping and connecting a conductor to the movable contact piece, and two output terminals for clamping and connecting connecting conductors with the stationary contact pieces.
  • a signal means can be controlled or a control signal can be switched.
  • the actuator the auxiliary switch is coupled to the actuator of the circuit breaker.
  • the switching mechanism of the known auxiliary switch can be coupled to a tripping member of the circuit breaker.
  • Such a known auxiliary switch is for example in the DE 102 16 439 B4 and the DE 102 16 372 A1 shown.
  • Access and output terminals of service switching devices can be designed as screw terminals or as screwless terminals, so-called plug-in terminals, also known as a quick connection type with leaf spring.
  • Auxiliary switches are often designed in a so-called half module width.
  • a division unit a a so-called module width
  • An auxiliary switch with half a module width thus has a housing that has a mounting width of 9 mm.
  • Auxiliary switches are used in series on a standard profile mounting rail with other service switching devices, such as circuit breakers or residual current circuit breakers.
  • the housing of an auxiliary switch is usually constructed in the so-called shell shape. It is composed of two parts, a lower part and an upper part, also referred to as half shells, the lower part forming one broad side and the upper part forming the second broad side, and the front, narrow and fastening sides are provided by corresponding edge strips on the lower part. or shell formed, which are designed so that they complement each other when joining the lower and upper part to the corresponding wall pieces.
  • the housing parts are usually produced by injection molding.
  • the recessed in the housing insertion openings are kept free during injection molding by injection molding slide.
  • the housing has a base part, comprising a base plate with a peripheral edge strip integrally formed thereon, and the housing has a cover part, with a cover plate and a marginal edge strip integrally formed thereon, and the base plate has, in the first terminal region, a first one pointing to the first connection terminal Connection area with increased wall thickness, and the cover plate has in the second terminal region facing the second terminal second connection region with increased wall thickness, wherein the first insertion opening in the first terminal region and the second insertion opening is formed in the second terminal region.
  • the lid part has a marginally integrally formed lid edge strip.
  • the advantage of the design according to the invention is that the insertion opening for the connection conductor is once in the lower part (the base) and once in the upper part (the lid). Due to the different arrangement of the terminals, due to the installation of the auxiliary switch either right or left on the associated installation switchgear, thus, the position of the insertion between the base and the lid change, so that for the injection molding process for the production of the lid and the base respectively only one injection slide is required.
  • the alternating arrangement of the insertion in the base and in the lid causes a simplification of the tool in the manufacture of the housing by injection molding.
  • the increased wall thickness of the first connection region and the increased wall thickness of the second connection region corresponds to the width of the housing.
  • two first terminals are arranged in the first terminal area, and in the first terminal area two first insertion openings, one facing each of the first terminals, are formed.
  • a further second terminal is disposed in the second terminal region, and the further second terminal is accessible through a further second, in the housing recessed insertion opening, and the base plate has in the second terminal region to the further second terminal facing another second Connection area with increased wall thickness, wherein the further second insertion opening is formed in the further second connection area.
  • the first insertion opening and the second insertion opening are associated with a first and second guide tube formed in the first and second terminal areas, respectively, through which a first or a second terminal conductor can be fed to the first and the second terminal is.
  • the first and the second connection terminal of the quick connection type by means of leaf spring.
  • a first channel is formed in the first connection area next to the first insertion opening and in the second connection area adjacent to the second insertion opening, a second channel for the passage of a tool, which can bend the leaf spring to release an inserted terminal conductor, or to be able to plug in a flexible connection conductor more easily .
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 considered in synopsis.
  • FIG. 1 shows a view of one, except for the terminals used 11, 11 ', 12, 12' empty housing 2 of a service switching device it 1, here an auxiliary switch in half standard module width.
  • the housing comprises two housing halves, which are joined together to form the housing.
  • the Isolierstoffgeophuse 2 has a front front side 3, a first and a second rear front side 4, 5, a front side opposite mounting side 6, a first and a second, the front with the attachment side connecting broad side 9 (the second broad side 10 is in of the FIG. 4 to see), and a first and a second, the broad sides interconnecting narrow sides 7, 8th
  • a recess 29 with which the housing 2 can be snapped onto a standard profile support rail, for example a top hat rail, for which purpose a fixed latch 30 is located at the left end of the recess.
  • a standard profile support rail for example a top hat rail
  • a fixed latch 30 is located at the left end of the recess.
  • the narrow sides 7, 8 elongated recesses 31, 32 extending towards the center of the housing are attached. These are used to hold busbars when the auxiliary switch 1 is used in series with other service switching devices and other auxiliary switches in an electrical installation distribution.
  • latching hooks 33, 34 are formed, with which the auxiliary switch can be releasably latched when juxtaposed, for example, to a circuit breaker laterally with this to a unit.
  • a second terminal 12 is arranged in a second terminal region near the second rear front side 5.
  • the further second connection terminal 12 ' is accessible through a further second, in the housing recessed insertion opening 14'.
  • the first and the second connection terminals 11, 11 ', 12, 12' are of the quick connection type by means of leaf spring 35.
  • This type of clamping spring is known in principle.
  • a first channel 25 In the first connection area next to the first insertion opening 13 is a first channel 25 and in the second connection area adjacent to the second insertion opening 14, a second channel 26 is formed for the passage of a tool. With the tool you can bend the leaf spring 25 to plug in a lead or to release an inserted lead.
  • the composite housing of the auxiliary switch corresponds in its essential elements and their mutual arrangement and functional determination of an auxiliary switch known in principle.
  • the auxiliary switch according to the invention differs from the known prior art by the design of the two housing halves. This design is carried out so that the housing parts can be produced with little tool effort in injection molding both for the right and for the left-hand mounting of the auxiliary switch to a circuit breaker.
  • the housing has a base part 15, comprising a base plate 16 with a marginally integrally formed skirting edge strip 17.
  • the housing has a cover part 18, with a cover plate 19 and a marginally integrally molded cover edge strip 20.
  • the base plate 16 has in the first terminal area one to the first Terminal 11 pointing, first connection area 21 with increased wall thickness.
  • the cover plate 19 has a second connection region 22 with increased wall thickness facing the second connection terminal 12, wherein the first insertion opening 13 is formed in the first connection region 21 and the second insertion opening 14 is formed in the second connection region 22.
  • the increased wall thickness of the first connection region 21 and the increased wall thickness of the second connection region 22 corresponds to the width of the housing 2.
  • the latching hooks 33, 34 are formed on the base part 15. To assemble the housing, the base and the lid are put together.
  • the skirting edge strip 17 is as wide as the width of the finished device, according to the lid has no edge strip here.
  • the cover likewise has no edge strip, here the entire width of the first narrow side is formed by the increased wall thickness of the first connection region 21.
  • the skirting edge strip 17 and the cover edge strip 20 are each about half as wide as the entire housing width, so that when assembling base and lid, the two marginal ridges here complement the formation of the attachment side 6 by butting each other butt.
  • the cover 18 has no edge strip in the region of the further second connection terminal 12 '.
  • the entire width of the second narrow side 8 is formed by the increased wall thickness of the further second connection region 22 ', formed as wall thickening of the base plate 16.
  • the entire width of the second narrow side 8 is formed by the increased wall thickness of the second connection region 22, formed as a wall thickening of the cover plate 19.
  • the holding webs 27, 27 ', 28, 28' are integrally formed on the inside of the base plate 16.
  • recesses (not denoted by reference numeral) are introduced at a corresponding location, in which the terminals 11, 11 ',', 12, 12 'can also be fixed during assembly.
  • the connection terminals 11, 11 ', 12, 12' can therefore be fixed either in the base part 15 or in the cover part 18 before the two housing halves are joined together.
  • the insertion to the first terminals 11, 11 ', and to the other second terminal 12' are thus in the lower part, the base 15, and the insertion opening to the second terminal 12 is located in the upper part, the lid 18. Due to the different arrangement The terminals can thus change the position of the insertion between the base and the lid, so that in each case only an injection-molded slide is required for the injection molding process for the production of the lid and the base.
  • the alternating arrangement of the insertion in the base and in the lid causes a simplification in the manufacture of the housing in the injection molding process.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
EP13003249.3A 2012-07-11 2013-06-26 Appareil de commutation d'installation avec bornes de raccordement Not-in-force EP2685562B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012013724 2012-07-11
DE102013008874.7A DE102013008874A1 (de) 2012-07-11 2013-05-27 Installationsschaltgerät mit Anschlussklemmen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2685562A1 true EP2685562A1 (fr) 2014-01-15
EP2685562B1 EP2685562B1 (fr) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=48745597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13003249.3A Not-in-force EP2685562B1 (fr) 2012-07-11 2013-06-26 Appareil de commutation d'installation avec bornes de raccordement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2685562B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103545148B (fr)
DE (1) DE102013008874A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025947B1 (fr) * 2014-09-16 2016-11-11 Abb France Corps isolant pour connecteur debrochable

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19754072C1 (de) * 1997-12-05 1999-07-22 Siemens Ag Schaltgeräteeinheit aus einem Schaltgerät und angekoppeltem voreilendem Hilfsschalter
DE10216371A1 (de) 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Abb Patent Gmbh Hilfsschalter
EP1641079A1 (fr) * 2004-09-27 2006-03-29 Legrand Appareil comportant un bloc de raccordement
DE102007044262A1 (de) 2006-10-06 2009-03-19 Abb Ag Klemmanschluss und Installationsschaltgerät
EP1432077B1 (fr) 2002-12-20 2010-06-09 Hager Electro S.A. Appareil électrique du type modulaire à faces de raccordement inclinées
DE10216439B4 (de) 2002-04-12 2011-02-24 Abb Ag Hilfsschalter

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4337254B4 (de) * 1993-11-02 2005-05-19 Aeg Niederspannungstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Fehlerstrommodul, der mit Leitungsschutzschaltern zusammensetzbar ist
DE102006049773B4 (de) * 2006-10-21 2009-01-08 Abb Ag Modulares Installationsschaltgerät

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19754072C1 (de) * 1997-12-05 1999-07-22 Siemens Ag Schaltgeräteeinheit aus einem Schaltgerät und angekoppeltem voreilendem Hilfsschalter
DE10216371A1 (de) 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Abb Patent Gmbh Hilfsschalter
DE10216439B4 (de) 2002-04-12 2011-02-24 Abb Ag Hilfsschalter
EP1432077B1 (fr) 2002-12-20 2010-06-09 Hager Electro S.A. Appareil électrique du type modulaire à faces de raccordement inclinées
EP1641079A1 (fr) * 2004-09-27 2006-03-29 Legrand Appareil comportant un bloc de raccordement
DE102007044262A1 (de) 2006-10-06 2009-03-19 Abb Ag Klemmanschluss und Installationsschaltgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103545148B (zh) 2017-03-29
DE102013008874A1 (de) 2014-01-16
EP2685562B1 (fr) 2016-08-31
CN103545148A (zh) 2014-01-29

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