EP2988312B1 - Module de fusible - Google Patents

Module de fusible Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2988312B1
EP2988312B1 EP15180696.5A EP15180696A EP2988312B1 EP 2988312 B1 EP2988312 B1 EP 2988312B1 EP 15180696 A EP15180696 A EP 15180696A EP 2988312 B1 EP2988312 B1 EP 2988312B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
connection
securing
module according
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP15180696.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2988312A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Bönsch
Klaus-Dieter Endres
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2988312A1 publication Critical patent/EP2988312A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2988312B1 publication Critical patent/EP2988312B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/10Adaptation for built-in fuses
    • H01H9/104Adaptation for built-in fuses with interlocking mechanism between switch and fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/20Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/2045Mounting means or insulating parts of the base, e.g. covers, casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/20Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/205Electric connections to contacts on the base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/54Protective devices wherein the fuse is carried, held, or retained by an intermediate or auxiliary part removable from the base, or used as sectionalisers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2625Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component
    • H01R9/265Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component with built-in fuse

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security module with a housing having a contour, in particular a first opening for insertion or placement of a fuse block, with Portereinstoryö réelleen for insertion of conductor ends in connection devices in the housing, and with actuating openings for actuating the connection devices for connecting the conductor ends, wherein one of the both conductor terminal devices for a conductor end is directly conductively connected (via a conductive connection) to a first connection contact for connection to a higher-level assembly, and wherein the other of the two connection devices for one conductor end conductively via the fuse block and a release contact with a second Terminal contact for connection to a parent assembly is conductively connected.
  • Such backup modules are known per se.
  • the document DE 20 2010 005 718 U1 discloses a fuse module according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention has the object to solve this problem.
  • a relative to the housing movable multi-functional element is provided, which is formed on the one hand as a switching element with which the isolating contact closable and / or openable (ie can be opened) and the other hand a cover is formed, with which one or more of the actuating openings of the housing are completely or partially coverable and exposable, so that they are not accessible or accessible.
  • both the isolating contact can be switched and the actuation openings can be released or covered. Unintentional pulling the fuse or a conductor under load is thus prevented. Rather, it must first be moved to the multi-functional element in its other position.
  • the multi-functional element is designed as a one-piece or possibly multi-piece formed multi-functional element such that in one of its positions the isolating contact is open and the actuating openings are released in the housing and that closed in the other position of the isolating contact and conceals the actuating openings in the housing are.
  • connection devices for conductor ends suitable which are designed as direct plug contacts and preferably a pusher have to release a clamping spring.
  • the invention is not limited to connection devices for conductor ends, which are designed as direct plug contacts. Rather, it is also suitable for connection devices for conductor ends, which are designed in a different connection technology.
  • connection devices can also be designed as tension spring connections or screw connections or as insulation-penetrating contacts, insofar as these are designed such that they require an actuating opening in a housing in order to be able to release the conductor end.
  • a screw connection for example, with the cover elements / areas of the multi-functional element, the screws of the terminals would be accessible in one position with an open isolating contact and not in the other position with a closed isolating contact.
  • Fig. 1 shows a security module 1 with a housing 2 with a plurality of outer sides 3a. b, c, d, e and f. Two of these outer sides 3a, 3b - here opposite outer sides - are designed as connection sides E, A for connection to external electrical or electronic assemblies.
  • the housing 2 has a substantially cuboid, preferably rectangular and further preferably elongated geometry here.
  • the housing 2 has on its first connection side E a first opening 4 for inserting a fuse module 5.
  • a fuse module 5 for inserting a fuse module 5.
  • two conductor insertion openings 6, 7 for introducing conductor ends 8, 9 into connection devices 10, 11 (see also FIG Fig. 1 b) inside the housing 2 as well as actuating openings 12, 13 for actuating the connection devices for connecting the conductors and / or for releasing the conductors.
  • connection devices are designed here as so-called direct plug spring terminals (also called push-in terminals). They each have an actuating member - a pusher 14, 15 -, with each of which a clamping spring 16, 17 is movable in the interior of the housing 2 in an open position, so that a conductor end is removable (and / or insertable).
  • connection contacts 20, 21 are designed as connecting tulips which are designed for contacting (not shown here) blade contacts of an external electrical and / or electronic assembly or the like (the latter is not shown here).
  • the connection contacts are here formed on the connection side E opposite terminal side A and accessible.
  • One of the two conductor connection devices 11 for a conductor end 9 is connected directly to the first connection contact 20 via a busbar connection.
  • connection devices 10 for a conductor end 8 is also conductive - via a conductive connection with conductive elements - with the associated other terminal contact 21 conductively connected.
  • conductive connection is on tulip contacts 22, 23 removably the fuse block 5 with a fuse 24 with contacts 25, 26 used.
  • a separable contact 27 hereinafter isolating contact 27 (see Fig. 1 d) called) provided.
  • the housing 2 has here a peripheral flange 28. It is designed to be used with an area with the connection contacts 20, 21 in a (not shown here) frame to contact there corresponding contacts, such as blade contacts, a parent assembly not shown here.
  • one of the connection devices 11 for a conductor end 9 becomes directly conducting with the corresponding connection device 20 on the second connection side connected and the other of the terminal devices 10 for a conductor end 8 is conductively protected by the fuse of the fuse block and connected via the isolating contact 27 with the connection contact 21 on the second connection side A.
  • the fuse module can be inserted into a recess 29 on the first connection side E of the housing 2.
  • the fuse block 5 has an actuating lever 30.
  • This actuating lever 30 is here provided with release contours 31, with which it is supported on corresponding abutment contours 33 in the housing 2.
  • the actuating lever 30 and its release contours 31 and the abutment contours 33 are tuned and designed such that the actuating lever 30 when pivoting the fuse module 5 releases from its contact position, so that it is removable from the housing 2 to the fuse of the fuse block. 5 to check or change.
  • this multi-functional element 35 is designed as a (preferably one-piece) slide which, on and in the housing 2, is moved from a first position (FIG. Fig. 1 a) is displaceable in a second position.
  • the multi-functional element 35 is on the one hand a disconnector, with which the isolating contact 27 can be opened.
  • the multi-functional element 35 preferably has a sword 35a, with which in the closed state of the isolating contact 27 resilient contact legs / areas are separable, so that the conductive connection between the contact legs is interrupted. In this state, the fuse block can be pulled because there is no voltage difference between the fuse contacts 22, 23 of the fuse block 5.
  • the multi-functional element 35 is also a cover element with one or more cover sections 35b, c, which are designed here in such a way that they are in one position (FIG. Fig. 1 e) cover the actuating openings 12, 13 in the housing 2 and in the other position ( Fig. 1 a) release. In this free state ( Fig. 1 a) the actuating openings 12, 13 are accessible so that the connection devices 10, 11 can be opened for conductors and the conductor ends can be taken out.
  • connection devices for the conductor ends 8, 9 are each formed as direct plug contacts. Therefore, here the clamping springs 16, 17, here with the preferably provided pushers 14, 15, are opened in order to take out the conductor ends can.
  • the multi-function element 35 also has an actuating projection 35d.
  • the actuating projection 35d protrudes from the housing 2.
  • the actuating lug 35d is designed such that on it by hand or with a tool such as pliers, the multi-functional element 35 is movable, preferably displaceable, between the first and the second position.
  • These each have a conductive clamping cage 36 and each acting as a compression spring (and preferably V-shaped) clamping spring 16, 17 for fixing the electrical conductor end in the Metrosteckklemme by pressing against the inner wall of the clamping cage 36.
  • each clamping spring 16, 17 a about a pivot axis in a pivoting direction pivotable clamping leg on a latching state (R) in which it is locked to a holding means 37 is adjustable by moving the electrical conductor in a clamping state in which it is unlocked by the holding means 37 and the electrical Head 8, 9 against the busbar - here the clamping cage - presses.
  • the holding means 37 is designed as a spring with an undercut 38. This is advantageous for introducing very finely stranded or multi-stranded conductors, but not mandatory.
  • the housing 2 is designed as a multi-part housing (see in particular Fig. 1 c) , This has a first housing part 39, which is a second housing part 40 to the parent housing 2 joined together.
  • FIG. 1 by way of example in the upper area of the housing parts of the form and / or adhesion means, in particular clamping and / or locking pin 41 on the one housing part 39 and corresponding clamping holes 42 on the other housing part 40 and / or corresponding locking means 43, 44 on the two housing parts 39, 40th
  • the fuse module 5 can be inserted into the first housing part 39.
  • the conductors can be inserted into the second housing part 40.
  • the receptacle 29 are formed for the fuse block 5 and corresponding receiving chambers 45, 46 for the connection devices 10, 11 for the conductor ends intended.
  • the clamping cage 36b of one of the two terminal devices 11 for a conductor end goes here directly at a lower end in the one of the terminal contacts 20, which is particularly simple and inexpensive.
  • a wall of the clamping cage 36a is the one part of the isolating contact 27.
  • On this wall is a resiliently deflectable clamping and busbar leg 47 with bias conductive contacting. With the separating blade 35a of the clamping and busbar leg 47 is separable from the wall of the clamping cage.
  • the clamping and busbar leg 47 is conductively connected to the one of the tulip contacts 22 for the fuse block 5.
  • the other of the tulip contacts 23 is connected to the second of the connection contacts 21 on the connection side A of the housing 2.
  • the multi-functional element 35 is displaceably guided in the displacement direction X perpendicular to the conductor insertion direction Y in the one of the two housing parts 39, 40.
  • the separating blade 35a is advantageously located here with the actuating projection 35d on the connection side E. Of the actuating projection 35d, the separating blade 35a extends into the first housing part in such a way that in the first position of the isolating contact 27 is opened and in the other position of the isolating contact 27 is closed.
  • the cover portions 35b, c extend perpendicular to the sword and to the conductor insertion direction in the XZ plane.
  • the housing 2 and the multi-functional element are preferably made of a non-conductive plastic.

Landscapes

  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Module de fusible (1) avec
    a) un boîtier (2) avec un contour qui est une première ouverture (4) pour insérer ou poser un composant de fusible (5),
    b) des ouvertures d'insertion de conducteurs (6, 7) pour l'insertion d'extrémités de conducteurs (8, 9) dans des dispositifs de raccordement (10, 11) dans le boîtier (2),
    c) avec des ouvertures d'actionnement (12, 13) pour actionner les dispositifs de raccordement afin de raccorder les extrémités de conducteurs,
    d) dans lequel un des deux dispositifs de raccordement de conducteurs (11) pour une extrémité de conducteur (9) est connecté de façon directement conductrice à un premier contact de raccordement (20) pour le raccordement à un sous-ensemble de niveau supérieur, et
    e) dans lequel l'autre des deux dispositifs de raccordement (10) pour une extrémité de conducteur (8) peut être connecté de façon conductrice par l'intermédiaire du composant de fusible (5) et d'un contact de sectionnement (27) avec un deuxième contact de raccordement (21) pour le raccordement à un sous-ensemble de niveau supérieur,
    caractérisé en ce que
    f) outre le composant de fusible (5), il est prévu un élément multifonctions (35) mobile par rapport au boîtier (2),
    i. qui est conformé comme un élément de sectionnement et/ou de commutation avec lequel le contact de sectionnement (27) peut être fermé et/ou ouvert et
    ii. qui est aussi conformé comme un élément de couverture avec lequel une ou plusieurs des ouvertures d'actionnement (12, 13) du boîtier (2) peuvent être couvertes ou dégagées de façon à ne pas être accessibles ou à être accessibles aux extrémités de conducteurs pour l'actionnement des dispositifs de raccordement (10, 11).
  2. Module de fusible selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément multifonction (35) est conformé comme une coulisse qui est guidée en translation dans ou sur le boîtier (2), l'élément multifonction (35) étant en outre conformé comme un couteau de sectionnement (35a) avec lequel le contact de sectionnement (27) peut être ouvert.
  3. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie d'actionnement (35d) est formée sur l'élément multifonction (35) et en ce que la partie d'actionnement (35d) dépasse du boîtier.
  4. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un ou plusieurs des dispositifs de raccordement (10, 11) présentent chacun un élément d'actionnement qui est disposé de façon mobile dans l'ouverture d'actionnement (12, 13) associée au dispositif de raccordement.
  5. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de raccordement est réalisé comme une borne à ressort, une borne à vis ou une borne traversant l'isolation.
  6. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la borne à ressort est conformée comme une borne à enfichage direct avec un ressort de compression ou en ce que la borne à ressort est réalisée comme une borne à ressort de traction.
  7. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement est réalisé comme un poussoir (14, 15) ou en ce que l'élément d'actionnement est réalisé comme une vis.
  8. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'un des deux dispositifs de raccordement de conducteurs (10, 11) pour une extrémité de conducteur (8, 9) est directement connecté à demeure avec une connexion de barre collectrice au premier contact de raccordement (20) et en ce que l'autre des deux dispositifs de raccordement de conducteurs pour une extrémité de conducteur (10) peut de préférence être connecté de façon conductrice à l'autre des contacts de raccordement (21) par l'intermédiaire du contact de sectionnement et du fusible du composant de fusible.
  9. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le composant de fusible (5) peut être inséré dans le boîtier (2) de façon amovible avec un fusible (24) muni de contacts (25, 26) sur des contacts en U (22, 23), le composant de fusible (5) pouvant être inséré dans un creux (29) du boîtier (2), et/ou en ce que le composant de fusible (5) présente un levier d'actionnement (30).
  10. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (2) est conformé comme un boîtier en plusieurs parties, qui comprend une première partie de boîtier (39) pouvant être assemblée avec une deuxième partie de boîtier (40) pour former le boîtier (2) de niveau supérieur, le composant de fusible (5) pouvant être inséré dans la première partie de boîtier (39), et en ce que les extrémités de conducteurs peuvent être insérées dans la deuxième partie de boîtier (40).
  11. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la cage à bornes (36b) de l'un des deux dispositifs de raccordement (11) devient directement, à son extrémité inférieure , l'un des contacts de raccordement (21) et en ce que l'autre cage à borne (36a) de l'autre dispositif de raccordement (10) pour une extrémité de conducteur est de préférence passée par-dessus le contact de sectionnement (27) dans l'autre partie de boîtier.
  12. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément multifonction (35) est guidé en translation dans le sens de translation (X) perpendiculairement au sens d'insertion des conducteurs (Y) dans l'une des deux parties de boîtier (39, 40).
  13. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément multifonction repose avec l'épaulement d'actionnement (35d) sur le côté de raccordement (E), en ce qu'à partir de l'épaulement d'actionnement (35d), le couteau de sectionnement (35a) s'étend dans la première partie de boîtier de telle façon que dans la première position de l'élément multifonction (35), le contact de sectionnement (27) soit ouvert et dans l'autre position, le contact de sectionnement (27) soit fermé.
  14. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les parties de couverture (35b, c) s'étendent dans un plan (X-Z) perpendiculaire au couteau et au sens d'insertion des conducteurs.
  15. Module de fusible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (2) et l'élément multifonction (35) se composent d'un plastique non conducteur.
EP15180696.5A 2014-08-20 2015-08-12 Module de fusible Not-in-force EP2988312B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202014103863.9U DE202014103863U1 (de) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Sicherungsmodul

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2988312A1 EP2988312A1 (fr) 2016-02-24
EP2988312B1 true EP2988312B1 (fr) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=53262498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15180696.5A Not-in-force EP2988312B1 (fr) 2014-08-20 2015-08-12 Module de fusible

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2988312B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN204361043U (fr)
DE (1) DE202014103863U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015101539U1 (de) * 2015-03-26 2016-07-01 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Sicherungsmodul

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH408157A (de) * 1964-03-26 1966-02-28 Oskar Woertz Inh H & O Woertz Reihenklemme mit Trennvorrichtung
SI20131A (sl) * 1998-10-16 2000-06-30 Eti Elektroelement D.D. Električno stikalo za naprave, ki vključuje sedež za talilni vložek
DE20108460U1 (de) * 2001-05-19 2001-10-25 Wieland Electric Gmbh Modulares Bausatzsystem für eine streckbare elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung und elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung
DE102004017517B4 (de) * 2004-04-08 2010-07-22 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Sicherungssockel
DE202007005373U1 (de) * 2007-04-12 2008-08-21 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Reihenklemmensystem
DE202010005718U1 (de) * 2010-06-25 2011-10-28 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschlussanordnung
US8328581B2 (en) * 2010-11-03 2012-12-11 Tyco Electronics Corporation In-line fused connector
DE202011000137U1 (de) * 2010-12-27 2012-04-02 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Sammelanschlussvorrichtung
DE102012009286A1 (de) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-14 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Reihenklemme
CN103065900A (zh) * 2013-01-24 2013-04-24 魏德米勒电联接(上海)有限公司 熔断装置及电源分配单元

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202014103863U1 (de) 2015-11-23
CN204361043U (zh) 2015-05-27
CN105405725B (zh) 2018-12-14
CN105405725A (zh) 2016-03-16
EP2988312A1 (fr) 2016-02-24

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