EP2678085A1 - Dispositif de filtration - Google Patents

Dispositif de filtration

Info

Publication number
EP2678085A1
EP2678085A1 EP12710125.1A EP12710125A EP2678085A1 EP 2678085 A1 EP2678085 A1 EP 2678085A1 EP 12710125 A EP12710125 A EP 12710125A EP 2678085 A1 EP2678085 A1 EP 2678085A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter
belt
filter device
filter belt
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12710125.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Rupp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2678085A1 publication Critical patent/EP2678085A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/09—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with filtering bands, e.g. movable between filtering operations
    • B01D29/096—Construction of filtering bands or supporting belts, e.g. devices for centering, mounting or sealing the filtering bands or the supporting belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a filter device for basins, such as fish tanks, aquariums, ponds, plastic or concrete pools, swimming ponds or swimming pools according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • This filter device has a housing which encloses a filter chamber.
  • a contact element is movably held, which is such that it can be flowed through by the water to be purified from a dirty water area out to a pure water area.
  • a filter belt guided by a delivery roller to a filter belt holder is applied to the application element, wherein the region of the application element through which the dirty water to be cleaned forms an active filter surface together with the filter belt applied in this region.
  • a reduction ratio is provided between the waterwheel and the drive wheel of the pickup roller, which is in the range between 100: 1 and 180: 1. In this preferred reduction range, a particularly economical operation of the filter device is possible.
  • the application element is formed by a conveyor belt which is guided around at least two guide rollers which form the upper end and the lower end.
  • a conveyor belt which is guided around at least two guide rollers which form the upper end and the lower end.
  • the application element is at least partially formed by a perforated plate. As a result, the manufacturing costs of the application element and the filter device can be further reduced overall.
  • an insertion slot through which the filter belt is inserted into the filter chamber.
  • a deflecting element for deflecting the filter belt is provided between the delivery roller receiving and the insertion slot, wherein an effective deflection of the deflection preferably lies approximately in extension of the top.
  • a deflecting element which may be formed for example by a guide roller, the filter belt can be aligned exactly on the top of the application element regardless of the insertion slot, which can be excluded by the positioning of the deflection outside the dirty water area disturbances by dirt particles during operation.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of the filter device in plane II from FIG.
  • FIG. 4 shows a section through a contact element of the filter device in plane IV-IV from FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5 shows a sectional view of an alternative embodiment of the filter device according to the invention
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view of another alternative Ausry
  • Figs. 1 to 3 show a filter device 2 for a fish tank, not shown, such as a pond for Kois.
  • the filter device 2 has a housing 4, which encloses a filter chamber 6.
  • a contact element in the form of a circulating, water-permeable conveyor belt 8 is provided, which is guided over a first guide roller 10 and a second guide roller 12.
  • the guide rollers 10, 12 are formed by commercially available rollers with a slightly rotating pivot bearing.
  • the pure water RW obtained in this way passes through a guide element 28, which is formed by way of example as a guide plate and extends between the guide rollers 10, 12 and has a drain opening 30, as shown in Fig. 1 by arrows, in an overflow trough 32, which is arranged in the direction of gravity G below the drain opening 30 within a pure water area 34.
  • the overflow trough 32 serves, for example, for accommodating additional devices, such as ultraviolet lamps (not shown), which are to remain permanently under the pure water RW recorded here for protection against overheating.
  • the active filter surface 22 is so added with dirt particles SP that the pure water region 34 incoming volume of pure water RW is continuously smaller than the dirty water area 24 via the waste water inlet 26 supplied volume of dirty water SW, a dirty water level increases P in the dirty water area 24 at.
  • this dirty water level P exceeds an overflow 38
  • the dirty water SW flows over the overflow 38 and acts on blades 40 of a water wheel 42, which is arranged outside the filter chamber 6 below the overflow 38, as shown in FIG.
  • a torque D is generated, which is transmitted via a drive belt 44 to the pickup roller 20 (see Fig. 3).
  • the dispensing roller 18 is accommodated in a dispensing roller 48, which is separated by a partition 50 of the dirty water area 24.
  • a lower edge 52 of this partition 50 extends parallel and at a small distance to a lower part of the conveyor belt 8 on the second guide roller 12.
  • the lower edge 52 and the conveyor belt 8 form in this way an insertion slot 54 through which the filter belt 16 in the filter chamber. 6 is introduced.
  • a sealing lip 56 is provided at the lower edge 52, which presses with the interposition of the filter belt 16 against the upper side 14 of the conveyor belt 8.
  • a deflecting element 58 is provided in the form of another guide roller, which is disposed below the Abgabewalzenability 48 and in extension of the top 14 and thereby for a rectilinear alignment of the filter belt 16 in Area of the insertion slot 52 provides.
  • the edge supports 62 are in each case tightly connected to a side wall 64 of the housing 4 and, together with the filter belt 16 lying on the conveyor belt 8, form a bottom-side boundary of the dirty water area 24.
  • a trough 66 is also provided, which extends on the bottom side over the entire housing 4 and is connected to the clean water outlet 36. About the pure water outlet 36, the leak water can then be supplied together with the pure water RW the fish tank, not shown.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 show a further embodiment in which the conveyor belt 8 serving as a contact element is deflected in a V shape, so that a V-shaped dirty water area 24 is formed.
  • the V-shape can also be formed by two mutually arranged at an angle separate conveyor belts 8 (not shown).
  • the filter belt 16 is inserted from above into the dirty water area 24, so that no sealed lower insertion slot 54 is needed.
  • the filter tape receiving or the pickup roller 20 for the spent filter belt 16 and the Abgabewalzenability 48 of the discharge roller 18 are arranged below the application element.
  • the filter device is operated according to the operation of the filter device according to FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • a V-shaped perforated plate 70 corresponding to FIG. 5 can be used here as an alternative to the transport belt 8 (not shown).
  • Fig. 8 shows a further alternative embodiment of the filter device 2, in which the torque required for the transport of the filter belt 16 by means of a gear transmission 72 is transmitted directly from the water wheel 42 to the pickup roller 20.
  • the second planetary gear 78 Upon rotation of the first planetary gear 76, therefore, the second planetary gear 78 is also set in rotary motion, which in turn drives the rotatable sun gear 82 and with it the output gear 84. By its rotational movement, the pickup roller 20 is also driven via the drive wheel 86, whereby the transport of the filter belt 16 from the discharge roller 18 to the pickup roller 20 takes place.
  • the first planetary gear 76 advantageously has one less tooth than the second planetary gear 78 while the fixed sun gear 80 and the rotatably mounted sun gear 82 has a matching number of teeth.
  • the drive wheel 86 has a number of teeth that is more than twice as large with respect to the output gear 84, so that a reduction results between the water wheel 42 and the pickup roller 20, advantageously between 100: 1 and 180: 1 and in particular at 175: 1, so that a multiple revolution of the water wheel 42 is required for a single revolution of the drive wheel 84 and the pickup roller 20.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de filtration (2), en particulier pour des aquariums ou des piscines, lequel comporte un boîtier (4) entourant une chambre de filtration (6) et un élément d'application maintenu de manière mobile dans la chambre de filtration (6) et pouvant être traversé par l'eau à purifier depuis une zone eaux usées (24) jusqu'à une zone eau pure (34), sur lequel élément d'application une bande de filtration (16) guidée par un rouleau de distribution (18) vers un logement de bande de filtration peut être appliquée avec formation d'une surface de filtration active (22). La bande de filtration (16) peut être entraînée pour l'alimentation récurrente de la surface de filtration active (22) en bande de filtration (16) non utilisée par une roue hydraulique (42) disposée à l'extérieur de la chambre de filtration (6), dont des aubes (40) peuvent être soumises à l'action des eaux usées (SW) non purifiées sortant de la chambre de filtration (6) pour la production d'un couple (D). Selon la présente invention, la bande de filtration (16) peut être appliquée par le haut sur l'élément d'application sur toute la surface de filtration active (22) dans la direction gravitationnelle (G).
EP12710125.1A 2011-02-22 2012-02-17 Dispositif de filtration Withdrawn EP2678085A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202011003005U DE202011003005U1 (de) 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Filtervorrichtung
PCT/EP2012/000694 WO2012113526A1 (fr) 2011-02-22 2012-02-17 Dispositif de filtration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2678085A1 true EP2678085A1 (fr) 2014-01-01

Family

ID=43972941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12710125.1A Withdrawn EP2678085A1 (fr) 2011-02-22 2012-02-17 Dispositif de filtration

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2678085A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202011003005U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012113526A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112499803A (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-16 韩珂成 一种煤矿井下可移动式污水自动处理装置

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012102277A1 (de) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-19 Babak Mayel-Afshar Filteranlage mit einem in einem Filtergehäuse ansteigend angeordneten Filterband
DE202012012352U1 (de) * 2012-12-24 2013-01-18 Michael Rupp Filtervorrichtung zur Sprüheinrichtung
GB2552008C (en) * 2016-07-06 2021-02-03 Dd Aquarium Dev Ltd Aquarium / pond filter
CN107096276A (zh) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-29 上海仪耐新材料科技有限公司 一种自清洁防生物附着水道过滤网系统
CN112878420A (zh) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 安徽天枫智能科技有限公司 一种建筑智能化排水装置
CN113018943A (zh) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-25 魏福军 一种无纺布加工用废水过滤处理装置
CN113040085B (zh) * 2021-04-28 2023-05-02 淮北市金鳜湖水产养殖有限公司 一种用于鱼类的分类种养装置
CN113457245A (zh) * 2021-08-03 2021-10-01 安徽百帮环境工程有限公司 一种农村微动力污水处理系统
CN115956536A (zh) * 2021-10-11 2023-04-14 宁波辉禹照明有限公司 一种养鱼池水质净化装置循环使用系统
CN114532286B (zh) * 2022-03-09 2022-12-09 佛山市弘峻水处理设备有限公司 一种机械深井用高效溶氧设备
CN116573742A (zh) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-11 酒泉职业技术学院(甘肃广播电视大学酒泉市分校) 一种水质高压净化处理设备

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4014038A1 (de) * 1990-05-02 1991-11-07 Karl Dr Rer Nat Dietzel Vorrichtung zum reinigen des wassers von aquarien, insbesondere hausaquarien
FR2698283B1 (fr) * 1992-11-23 1995-03-10 Pierre Conil Filtre à bande porteuse et à toile perdue humide.
DE202005001395U1 (de) 2005-01-28 2005-03-31 Rupp Michael Filtervorrichtung, insbesondere für Fischbecken
DE202007018198U1 (de) * 2007-12-28 2008-03-20 Rupp, Michael Filtervorrichtung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2012113526A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112499803A (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-16 韩珂成 一种煤矿井下可移动式污水自动处理装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012113526A1 (fr) 2012-08-30
DE202011003005U1 (de) 2011-05-05

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