EP2677107B1 - Einheit zum Schichten von Latten auf einer Stützleiter mit doppelten Querträgern zur Herstellung von Jalousien - Google Patents

Einheit zum Schichten von Latten auf einer Stützleiter mit doppelten Querträgern zur Herstellung von Jalousien Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2677107B1
EP2677107B1 EP12195139.6A EP12195139A EP2677107B1 EP 2677107 B1 EP2677107 B1 EP 2677107B1 EP 12195139 A EP12195139 A EP 12195139A EP 2677107 B1 EP2677107 B1 EP 2677107B1
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European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
laminar element
stacking unit
unit according
divaricator
ladder
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EP12195139.6A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2677107A1 (de
Inventor
Sergio Dallan
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Dallan SpA
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Dallan SpA
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Priority to PL12195139T priority Critical patent/PL2677107T3/pl
Priority to SI201230086T priority patent/SI2677107T1/sl
Publication of EP2677107A1 publication Critical patent/EP2677107A1/de
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/266—Devices or accessories for making or mounting lamellar blinds or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a unit for stacking slats on a support ladder provided with double crossbeams for the production of venetian blinds.
  • venetian blinds consist of a plurality of slats, arranged parallel to one another and kept in position by means of a cord supporting structure.
  • Such structures consist of two parallel longitudinal elements (arranged in the direction of blind height) and of a plurality of cross elements connecting together the two longitudinal elements at regular distances.
  • To each crossbeam is associated a slat.
  • supporting structures are generally known as "support ladders”.
  • systems having a plurality of units for stacking slats on support ladders. Such units are distributed along a longitudinal axis of the system, along which the single slats are made to slide in insertion. Each stacking unit associates the slats with a single support ladder.
  • the divarication of the crossbeams is done by means of shaped elements, having a very thin penetration portion, which favours the initial insertion in the eyelet, and a widening portion, joined to that of penetration and having a growing section to cause the gradual opening of the crossbeams.
  • a stacking unit is known, for example with the European application EP2314822A1 , having a pair of rotating divaricators, shaped like a sickle and arranged specularly with respect to the longitudinal centre line of the support ladder. Operatively, with a progressive rotary movement, each divaricator engages the eyelet of a ladder in the proximity of one of the two longitudinal elements.
  • the divaricator starts to engage the eyelet (still closed) with the tip portion of the sickle and then gradually widens it with the widening portion which is joined to the tip portion and has a section which gradually increases in height.
  • the surface of the divaricator which in position is turned towards the ladder is convex to receive sliding the side edge of the slat without hindering its transit.
  • the divarication operation is successful if the ladder eyelet is positioned exactly in correspondence to the working space of the divaricators. It is not however easy to control ladder positioning. This is due to the fact that the ladder is not rigid and is therefore subject to movements and to the fact that often the ladders are made with considerable dimensional tolerances. It therefore becomes essential to be able to check in real time whether or not the divarication operation has been successful, so as to repeat it in case of failure, before the insertion of the slat. Such check is performed by verifying the position actually taken up by the divaricators with respect to the ladder eyelets.
  • the sickle-shaped divaricator is furthermore, constructively complicated to make, also taking into consideration the dimensional tolerances to be respected. Presentation of the invention.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate in whole or in part the drawbacks of the aforementioned prior art, placing at disposal a unit for stacking slats on a support ladder with double crossbeams for the production of venetian blinds which allows a more simple control of the divarication operation of the crossbeams of a ladder.
  • a further object of the present invention is to place at disposal a unit for stacking slats which has divaricator means that are simpler to make and control.
  • the stacking unit 1 is meant to be fitted - together with one or more identical units - in a more complex production system. More in detail, the unit 1 can be movably associated with a longitudinal support bar (not shown) at one extremity of which is arranged a slat production machine (not shown).
  • the stacking unit 1 comprises a device 20 for guiding a ladder on a positioning plane m and means 40 for divaricating at least one pair of crossbeams T1, T2 of such ladder S.
  • the guiding device 20 for the ladder S can be of any type.
  • the guiding device 20 comprises two guides 21 and 22, inside which slide the longitudinal elements P1,P2 of a ladder.
  • the two guides 21, 22 can be moved, the one with respect to the other, to place under tension the crossbeams T1, T2 of the ladder S.
  • the illustrated guiding device 20 arranges the ladder on a vertical positioning plane m.
  • the divaricator means 40 are arranged in the proximity of the guiding device 20.
  • the guiding device and the divaricator means are arranged along a longitudinal axis X along which the slats L are inserted in the stacking unit 1.
  • the longitudinal axis (X) is incident to the positioning plane m of the ladder S.
  • the divaricator means 40 comprise a laminar element 41, movable parallel to the longitudinal axis X between an advanced position, in which it crosses the positioning plane m of the ladder with at least a front portion of penetration 42 in correspondence to the guiding device 20 to insert itself between two crossbeams (see Figure 2 ), and a rearward position, in which it does not cross the positioning plane m of the ladder (see Figures 1 and 9 ).
  • the divaricator means 40 comprise two divaricator tabs 51, 52 associated with the laminar element 41 and arranged in correspondence to the front portion 42 of the laminar element 41 in opposite positions with respect to the longitudinal axis X.
  • Each divaricating tab 51, 52 is movable (independently the one from the other) between a lowered position, in which it is substantially parallel with the laminar element (see Figures 1 and 13 ), and a raised position, in which it forms an angle a with the laminar element 41 (see Figures 3 and 14 ).
  • the divaricator tabs 51, 52 can be moved from the lowered position to the raised position to divaricate the two crossbeams T1, T2 and thus allow the insertion of a slat (see sequence Figures 3 and 4 ).
  • the divaricator means 40 comprise an actuator 53, 54 for each tab 51, 52 suitable for moving it between the lowered position and at least one raised position.
  • each tab 51, 52 is kinematically connected to the actuator 53, 54 by means of a lever mechanism (53a, 54a).
  • the actuator 53, 54 can in particular be a pneumatic cylinder.
  • each raisable tab 51, 52 is hinged to the laminar element 41 on opposite sides with respect to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the hinging axis Y1, Y2 of both tabs 51, 52 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis X along which the slats are inserted in the stacking unit 1. This way, the raising of the tabs 51, 52 beyond a determinate angle completely frees the passage of the slat on the laminar element, as shown in the Figure 3 .
  • the hinging parallel to the axis X further allows, during the divarication step of the crossbeams, a symmetric opening of the crossbeams T1, T2, taking into account the fact that preferably the positioning plane m of the ladder is substantially vertical and substantially at right angles to the axis X.
  • the raising angle a of the tab is variable.
  • each tab can take on different raised positions.
  • the divarication opening angle is fixed by the characteristics of the ladder and is acute. As shown in the Figure 6 , if they are not in divarication, the tabs can be fully raised, with a substantially right angle a.
  • the laminar element 41 comprises, for each raisable tab 51, 52, a housing seat 44, 45, dug in the thickness of the laminar element, wherein the tab can be collocated.
  • the seat 44, 45 has a depth of not less than the thickness of the tab 51, 52 in such a way that the tab does not protrude from the laminar element when it is in lowered position and can therefore insert itself between the two crossbeams following the front portion 42 of the laminar element.
  • each raisable tab consists of a portion of the laminar element, cut out from the latter. In lowered position each tab is positioned in the corresponding cut-out cavity present in the laminar element.
  • the front penetration portion 42 of the laminar element has a profile with an extension differentiated in the direction of the axis X so as to define at least one portion more developed along such axis X having a width less than the total width of the laminar element with respect to a transversal direction Z.
  • the laminar element 41 can be adjusted in width, i.e. along the transversal direction Z.
  • the laminar element 41 is split into two longitudinal parts 41a and 41b, movably connected together to change their relative distance in a transversal direction. This way, the laminar element is adaptable to ladders of different dimensions.
  • the stacking unit 1 comprises at least one slat loader 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Einheit zum Schichten von Lamellen an einer Trage-Leiter, welche mit doppelten Querbalken bereitgestellt ist, zur Herstellung von Jalousien, umfassend eine Vorrichtung (20) zum Führen einer Leiter an einer Positionierungsebene (m) und Mittel (40) zum Auftrennen wenigstens eines Paars von Querbalken (T1, T2) einer solchen Leiter (S), wobei die Auftrenn-Mittel (40) in der Nähe der Führungsvorrichtung (20) positioniert sind, wobei die Führungsvorrichtung und die Auftrenn-Mittel, welche entlang einer Längsachse (X) positioniert sind, zusammen mit den Lamellen (L) in die Schichteinheit eingeführt sind, wobei die Längsachse (X) mit der Positionierungsebene (m) der Leiter zusammenfällt,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auftrenn-Mittel (40) ein laminares Element (41) umfassen, welches parallel zu der Längsachse (X) zwischen einer fortgeschrittenen Position, in welcher es wenigstens mit einem vorderen Eindring-Abschnitt (42) die Positionierungsebene (m) der Leiter in Übereinstimmung mit der Führungsvorrichtung (20) kreuzt, um sich selbst zwischen die beiden Querbalken einzufügen, und einer hinteren Position bewegbar ist, in welcher es die Positionungsebene (m) der Leiter nicht kreuzt, wobei das laminare Element (41) gleitend die einzelne Lamelle (L) während des Einführens in die Schichteinheit aufnimmt,
    und dadurch, dass die Auftrenn-Mittel (40) zwei Auftrenn-Reiter (51, 52) umfasst, welche dem laminaren Element (41) zugeordnet und in Übereinstimmung mit dem vorderen Abschnitt (42) des laminaren Elements (41) in Positionen positioniert sind, welche der Längsachse (X) gegenüberliegen, wobei jeder Reiter (51, 52) zwischen einer abgesenkten Position, in welcher er im Wesentlichen parallel zu dem laminaren Element ist, und einer angehobenen Position bewegbar ist, in welcher er einen Winkel (a) mit dem laminaren Element bildet, wobei wenn das laminare Element in der vorderen Position ist, es möglich ist, die Auftrenn-Reiter von der abgesenkten Position in die angehobene Position zu bewegen, um die beiden Querbalken aufzutrennen und somit das Einfügen einer Lamelle zu erlauben.
  2. Schichteinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Auftrenn-Reiter (51, 52) symmetrisch zu der Achse (X) positioniert sind.
  3. Schichteinheit nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Auftrenn-Mittel (40) einen Aktuator (53, 54) für jeden Reiter (51, 52) umfassen, um ihn zwischen einer abgesenkten Position und wenigstens einer angehobenen Position zu bewegen.
  4. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei jeder anhebbare Reiter (51, 52) an das laminare Element (41) angelenkt ist, vorzugsweise mit einer Gelenkachse (Y1, Y2), welche im Wesentlichen parallel zu der Längsachse (X) ist.
  5. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das laminare Element (41) einen Gehäuse-Sitz (44, 45) für jeden anhebbaren Reiter (51, 52) umfasst, welcher in der Dicke des laminaren Elements hergestellt ist, in welchem der Reiter platziert werden kann, wobei der Sitz vorzugsweise eine Tiefe aufweist, welche nicht kleiner als die Dicke des Reiters ist, so dass der Reiter nicht aus dem laminaren Element hervorsteht, wenn er in der abgesenkten Position ist.
  6. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei jeder anhebbare Reiter (51, 52) aus einem Abschnitt des laminaren Elements (41) besteht, welches aus letzterem ausgeschnitten ist, wobei in der abgesenkten Position jeder Reiter in dem entsprechenden ausgeschnittenen Hohlraum positioniert ist, welcher in dem laminaren Element vorliegt.
  7. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der vordere Eindring-Abschnitt (42) ein Profil aufweist, welches eine abgegrenzte Ausweitung in der Richtung der Achse (X) aufweist, um wenigstens einen weiter ausgebauten Abschnitt entlang einer solchen Achse (X) zu definieren, welcher eine Breite aufweist, welche kleiner ist als die Gesamtbreite des laminaren Elements bezüglich einer transversalen Richtung (Y).
  8. Schichteinheit nach Anspruch 7, wobei der vordere Eindring-Abschnitt (42) ein schräges Profil bezüglich einer transversalen Richtung (Y) bezüglich der Achse (X) aufweist.
  9. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das laminare Element (41) eine Dicke aufweist, welche kleiner ist als der Abstand zwischen den beiden Querbalken (T1, T2) der Leiter (S) wenigstens in Übereinstimmung mit dem Rand des vorderen Abschnitts (42).
  10. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Ränder des laminaren Elements (41) an gegenüberliegenden Seiten bezüglich der Längsachse (X) wenigstens teilweise erhöht sind, so dass sie als laterale Führungen für die Lamellen wirken.
  11. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das laminare Element (41) einen hinteren Abschnitt (43) umfasst, welcher gegenüber dem vorderen Eindring-Abschnitt (42) bezüglich der Längsachse (X) liegt und derart geformt ist, dass er das Eingehen einer Lamelle (L) an dem laminaren Element (41) erleichtert.
  12. Schichteinheit nach den Anspruch 10 oder 11, wobei die erhöhten Ränder mit dem hinteren Förder-Abschnitt (43) verbunden sind.
  13. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das laminare Element (41) in zwei longitudinale Teile (41a, 41b) aufgeteilt ist, welche miteinander verbunden sind, um den relativen Abstand voneinander in einer transversalen Richtung und somit die Breite des laminaren Elements (41) zu modifizieren.
  14. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend wenigstens ein Lamellen-Ladelelement (10) und wenigstens ein Hebe-Element (30), um eine Lamelle (L) von einer Position zum Eingeführt-Werden in die Leiter (S) in eine Position zum von dem Ladeelement Fallengelassen-Werden zu bringen, wobei das Ladeelement stromaufwärts von den Auftrenn-Mitteln (40) und von den Führungsmitteln (20) in der Einführrichtung der Lamellen entlang der Längsachse (X) positioniert ist.
  15. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das laminare Element (41) geführt einer Tragestruktur (49) zugeordnet ist, bezüglich welcher es mittels eines Aktuators (55) parallel zu der Längsachse (X) bewegbar ist, um sich zwischen der fortgeschrittenen Position und der hinteren Position zu verschieben.
  16. Schichteinheit nach den Ansprüchen 14 und 15, wobei das Hebe-Element (30) der Tragestruktur des laminaren Elements (41) derart zugeordnet ist, dass eine solche Struktur und das zugeordnete laminare Element bezüglich des Ladeelements (10) bewegt werden, wobei die Lamelle (L) von dem laminaren Element (41) getragen ist, bei dem Wechsel von der Position des Einführens in die Leiter (S) zu einer Position einer Lagerung in dem Ladeelement.
  17. Schichteinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend für jeden anhebbaren Reiter (51, 52) einen Sensor, welcher in der Lage ist, den Winkel (a) zwischen dem Reiter und dem laminaren Element (41) zu messen, wobei der Sensor mit einer elektronischen Steuer-/Regeleinheit der Schichteinheit zum Steuern/Regeln der Bewegung der Auftrenn-Reiter und der Position des laminaren Elements verbunden ist.
EP12195139.6A 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Einheit zum Schichten von Latten auf einer Stützleiter mit doppelten Querträgern zur Herstellung von Jalousien Active EP2677107B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12195139T PL2677107T3 (pl) 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Urządzenie do układania listew na drabinie nośnej z podwójnymi poprzecznymi belkami do wytwarzania żaluzji z łat drewnianych
SI201230086T SI2677107T1 (sl) 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Enota za skladanje lamel na nosilno lestev z dvojnimi prečnimi nosilci za izdelavo žaluzij

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000053A ITPD20120053A1 (it) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno con traversi doppi per la produzione di tende veneziane

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EP2677107A1 EP2677107A1 (de) 2013-12-25
EP2677107B1 true EP2677107B1 (de) 2014-07-23

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EP (1) EP2677107B1 (de)
IT (1) ITPD20120053A1 (de)
PL (1) PL2677107T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2677107E (de)
RS (1) RS53662B1 (de)
SI (1) SI2677107T1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3699389A1 (de) 2019-02-22 2020-08-26 Dallan S.p.A. Einheit zum schichten von lamellen an einer tragleiter zum herstellen von jalousien

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2990583T3 (pl) * 2014-08-29 2017-10-31 Dallan Spa Urządzenie do układania listewek żaluzji poziomych na konstrukcji wsporczej i sposób ustawiania konstrukcji wsporczej w urządzeniu do układania listewek
PL3026208T3 (pl) * 2014-11-25 2018-04-30 Dallan S.P.A. Jednostka do układania lameli w stos na drabince podtrzymującej z podwójnymi belkami poprzecznymi w celu wyprodukowania żaluzji
IT201800003092A1 (it) 2018-02-27 2019-08-27 Dallan Spa Stazione di assemblaggio di tende a veneziana con scalette complete di sostegno
IT201800003095A1 (it) 2018-02-27 2019-08-27 Dallan Spa Stazione di assemblaggio di tende a veneziana con scalette complete di sostegno
IT201800004958A1 (it) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-27 Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno per la produzione di tende veneziane e metodo di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno
CZ2020312A3 (cs) * 2020-06-01 2021-04-07 Zebr S.R.O. Navlékací zařízení lamel žaluzií

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE09466023T1 (de) * 2009-10-15 2012-03-15 Zebr S.R.O. Stapeleinheit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3699389A1 (de) 2019-02-22 2020-08-26 Dallan S.p.A. Einheit zum schichten von lamellen an einer tragleiter zum herstellen von jalousien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RS53662B1 (en) 2015-04-30
SI2677107T1 (sl) 2014-11-28
EP2677107A1 (de) 2013-12-25
PL2677107T3 (pl) 2014-12-31
PT2677107E (pt) 2014-10-13
ITPD20120053A1 (it) 2013-08-29

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