EP2673441B1 - Dispositif de sécurité - Google Patents

Dispositif de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2673441B1
EP2673441B1 EP12709782.2A EP12709782A EP2673441B1 EP 2673441 B1 EP2673441 B1 EP 2673441B1 EP 12709782 A EP12709782 A EP 12709782A EP 2673441 B1 EP2673441 B1 EP 2673441B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
edge
wall elements
wall
circular
circular segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP12709782.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2673441A1 (fr
Inventor
Johann Trenkler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suedzucker AG
Original Assignee
Suedzucker AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suedzucker AG filed Critical Suedzucker AG
Publication of EP2673441A1 publication Critical patent/EP2673441A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2673441B1 publication Critical patent/EP2673441B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
    • E05D1/04—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges with guide members shaped as circular arcs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B33/00—Devices for allowing seemingly-dead persons to escape or draw attention; Breathing apparatus for accidentally buried persons
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E04B2/7405—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/009—Elongate hinges, e.g. piano-hinges
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
    • Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component
    • Y10T29/49629—Panel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for protecting living beings and objects against spillage by bulk material, to processes for their production and to uses using this device.
  • Bulk material in dumps, silos, canopies or other storage devices is used in a variety of commercial and industrial applications, for example in the food, chemical, catalyst, raw materials or building materials sector. Such bulk material may accordingly occur, for example, in the form of sugar, cereals, rice, flour, granules, extrudates, sand, gravel or the like.
  • Protective constructions must on the one hand be suitable to be introduced into the, often characterized by narrow manholes, bulk containers can, on the other hand, but also in a spatially flexible manner an optionally large area before spillage, z. B. a lying, trapped person to protect. Moreover, a protective device must be able to be handled reliably and safely, even under massive stress, in order to develop an appropriate protective effect for one of the specific individual spill situations.
  • US 6,062,342 A discloses an apparatus for retrieving individuals from a closed space of sheet metal having a plurality of holes at one end and a plurality of holes at the opposite end that can be connected together, the sheet being circularly curved into a housing.
  • a device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from FR 1 168 722 known.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the technical problem of providing a device for the protection of living beings, in particular persons, but also objects, from spillage by bulk material, which overcomes the aforementioned disadvantages, is particularly suitable, a safe, reliable, easy to handle, quickly deployable To ensure robust and spatially flexible protection against spillage.
  • the present invention is also based on the technical problem of providing a method which meets these requirements for producing such a device and a method for protecting against spillage of living beings and objects.
  • the present invention solves the underlying technical problem by providing a device for spill protection of living beings and objects comprising at least two via a rotary push joint, in particular provided with two degrees of freedom rotary push joint, interconnected wall elements, wherein the wall elements are identical in a preferred embodiment, wherein each wall element has a rectangular, preferably planar, base body having a first, executed in the form of a circular thickening hinge pin edge, and a second, opposite the first edge and formed in the form of a circular segment support hinge rail edge and wherein each two of the wall elements on the through which, preferably telescoping rotary push hinge formed in each other in first and second edges of adjacent wall elements are interconnected so that the wall elements are vertically adjacent to one another it can be moved horizontally and horizontally to an angle of at least 60 ° are, wherein at least two of the wall elements are connected via the rotary push joint with at least one telescopic rod so that the at least two wall elements to the at least one telescopic rod are vertically displaceable and mutually horizontal
  • a first wall element is inserted with its first edge into the terminal opening of a holder formed by the second edge of a second wall element along the longitudinal axis of this second edge, whereby a rotary push joint and a device having at least two wall elements of the present invention.
  • further wall elements can be added to the device produced in this way.
  • the device according to the invention is therefore characterized by at least two hingedly connected wall elements, which are connected to each other via a formed by their adjacent edges rotary push joint.
  • the device according to the invention forming, preferably flat, wall elements are identical and draw in a preferred embodiment characterized by a rectangular, for example, square, basic shape.
  • a first edge of this wall element is - as seen in cross-section - circular thickening, preferably over the entire edge length of the wall element, formed and is referred to here as hinge pin edge.
  • the hinge pin edge is therefore preferably designed as directly on the rectangular, preferably planar, basic body of the wall element attaching rotary cylinder or straight circular cylinder, in a further embodiment as a straight hollow cylinder.
  • the central axis of this circular or hollow cylinder is in a plane which is predetermined by the planar surface of the base body.
  • the central axis of the circular or hollow cylinder is not in a plane with the predetermined by the planar surface of the body level, but in a parallel plane thereto, in particular, the central axis is at an angle of preferably 1 to 179 °, preferably 30 to 170 °, preferably 40 to 160 °, in particular 50 to 150 °, in particular 60 to 30 °, preferably 90 ° to the plane of the base body.
  • the opposite, referred to as the second edge of the wall element edge of the same wall element is - seen in cross-section - circular segment-shaped holder, here also referred to as hinge rail edge executed, and also preferably over the entire length of the second edge.
  • the circular segment-shaped holder is formed by two attached to the base body of the wall element semicircular legs, which - seen in cross-section - partially enclose a circular cavity, and so form a rail for longitudinal axis parallel insertion and thus for receiving the cross-section smaller Joint pin edge of another wall element is capable.
  • the circular segment-shaped holder has a gap, preferably over the entire length of the second edge, through which the base body of the inserted wall element passes.
  • the gap width is greater than the thickness of the passing through body of the inserted wall element, preferably 2 times, 3 times or 4 times as wide, the latter can be pivoted horizontally.
  • the gap width ie the width of the gap opening, 0.5 to 7 cm, 1 to 6 cm, 1 to 4 cm, in particular 2 to 2.9 cm, in particular 2.5 to 2.9 cm.
  • the geometric center of the gap is not in a plane with the main body.
  • the geometric center of the gap is at an angle of 70 to 170 °, 80 to 160 °, in particular 85 to 150 °, preferably 120 °, based on the base body of the wall element.
  • the - seen in cross-section - diameter of the circular thickening of the first edge and the circular segment-shaped holder of the second edge are coordinated so that the circular thickening a smaller diameter, for example by a factor of 0.05, 0.1 or 0.15 smaller , as the clear diameter of the circular segment-shaped holder.
  • the diameter of the circular thickening 0.9 to 4.5 cm, preferably 1.8 to 4.0 cm, in particular 2.5 to 3.5 cm, in particular 3 cm.
  • the gap is wider than the thickness of the body of the wall element, but narrower than the diameter of the hinge pin edge.
  • the gap width of the gap of the circular segment-shaped holder formed by the second edge is thus dimensioned so that the circular thickening of the first edge, ie the hinge pin edge, horizontally can not be pulled out of this.
  • connecting the at least two wall elements or separating them is possible solely by inserting or pulling out the wall elements through an edge-definite opening of the hinge rail edge along its first and second edges.
  • the circular segment-shaped holder either a) above or b) below or c) is open at the top and bottom of at least one of its edge ends. Since according to the invention it is particularly preferred that the hinge rail edges a) above or b) below or c) above and below, ie at both ends of the second edge, open and beyond the diameters of the circular segment-shaped holder and the circular thickening are dimensioned so that there is a lot of play, it is avoided that the wall elements do not jam when handling in bulk.
  • the device according to the invention has at least two wall elements connected by means of a rotary thickening formed by the circular thickening and the circular-segment-shaped support which partially surrounds them, and thus a high degree of geometric and areal flexibility. If, for example, only two wall elements are connected to one another, they can be used in the form of an articulated wall whose individual elements, ie wall elements, are individually horizontally rotatable and vertically displaceable. In another embodiment of the present invention, articulated walls may also be constructed of three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or more wall elements be.
  • the device according to the invention not only allows a linear partitioning against a subsequent flow of bulk material, but also an annular protection of a buried in a localized space.
  • the wall elements can be rotated in the bulk material in the horizontal direction against each other.
  • the device according to the invention can additionally be adapted to a different level in the bulk material by means of its vertical flexibility which can also be used in bulk material, that is to say vertical displacement of the wall elements relative to one another, and solid chunks in the bulk material Take into account bulk materials, structural conditions, outstretched arms or pinched legs.
  • the device provided according to the invention which enables a vertical displacement of the individual wall elements relative to one another as well as a horizontal rotation of the wall elements relative to one another, it is advantageously possible to optimally protect persons or objects that have been spilled in the concrete spatial situation from bulk material.
  • the invention may be provided in a preferred embodiment, in a device provided according to the invention, in particular during a rescue operation, later add additional wall elements, so as to meet time-varying situations.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that it can assume a largely arbitrary surface size and / or geometry, for example devices which have more than one wall element not only in horizontal extension but also in vertical alignment can be provided by the rotary push connection mechanism provided according to the invention.
  • a hinge rail edge of a wall element can receive and fix two first edges, ie hinge pin edges, of two wall elements inserted one above the other.
  • the hinge rail edges of these two inserted wall elements can be connected to other, for example two or three wall elements, rotatable and displaceable.
  • the individual elements required for the production of this large-scale and geometrically unlimited protection device are comparatively small and very easy to handle, since they are essentially rectangular wall elements which are very well suited for plug-in devices, Spigot or even flat side by side or one above the other in the area of the bulk material and thus store close to use.
  • the gap of the holder has an angular width of 80 to 150 °, preferably 90 to 145 °, in particular 90 to 120 °, preferably 100 °, on.
  • the wall elements are constructed of metal or plastic, in particular consist of these or comprise these substantially.
  • the wall elements plates, z. B. aluminum or steel sheets.
  • the wall elements in particular sheets, have a thickness of 0.1 to 2 cm, in particular 0.2 to 1.5 cm, 0.3 to 1 cm, preferably 0.4 to 0.8 cm, in particular 0 , 5 to 0.6 cm up.
  • the main body of the wall element is rectangular, in particular with two short and two long edges, wherein the long edges preferably represent the first and second edges, which each form the circular thickening and the circular segment-shaped holder.
  • the wall elements have a format with short edges of a length of 20 to 70 cm, 30 to 65 cm, preferably 35 to 60 cm, in particular 35 to 50 cm, preferably 37 to 38 cm.
  • the wall elements have a format with first and second edges of a length of 60 to 140 cm, in particular 70 to 130 cm, preferably 80 to 120 cm, in particular 90 to 110 cm, preferably 100 cm.
  • each wall element in a particularly preferred embodiment as a tube, in particular hollow tube, formed first edge and on the opposite second edge a circular segment-shaped holder, in particular a C-shaped holder, in particular a three-quarter circle segment-shaped holder, for example in shape a slotted hollow tube having.
  • the opening width of the gap of the circular segment-shaped holder is formed so that a rotation of the inserted wall element at an angle of 90 to 145 °, in particular 95 to 140 ° is possible.
  • a device according to the present invention which forms a pentagonal tube from five wall elements - seen in cross-section.
  • the device according to the invention is formed of six wall elements, which - seen in cross-section - form a hexagonal tube.
  • the present invention also provides for providing a device comprising at least two wall elements of the type described above, the device having a telescopic rod, in particular a length-adjustable telescopic rod.
  • a telescopic rod can stabilize the wall elements or the device by connecting to at least two of the wall elements of the device according to the invention, depending on the rescue situation, for example by additionally applying to the Wall elements is plugged or replaced one or more of the wall elements.
  • a device which comprises at least two interconnected via a rotary push hinge wall elements and wherein two of the wall elements are each connected via a rotary push joint with at least one telescopic rod so that the at least two wall elements to the at least one telescopic rod vertically displaceable and are rotatable horizontally to each other at a minimum angle of 60 °.
  • the telescopic rod at least two wall elements of the device vertically displaceable and horizontally rotatably connected to each other, preferably in a reversible manner.
  • the telescopic rod used according to the invention has particularly preferably seen at their ends in cross-section a circular segment-shaped holder and seen in cross section a circular thickening on.
  • the telescopic rod at one of its ends a seen in cross-section circular segment-shaped holder, which is suitable for receiving a cross-sectionally circular thickening of a hinge pin edge of a wall element.
  • the other end of the telescopic rod has seen in a particularly preferred embodiment in cross-section on a circular thickening, which can be inserted into a circular segment-shaped bracket forming hinge rail edge of a wall element according to the invention.
  • the telescopic pole can therefore be connected to the wall elements of the present invention so that with the edge of the one wall element, a first rotary push joint and the edge of the other wall element, a second rotary push joint is formed and so the wall element or the wall elements to the telescopic rod vertically slidably and horizontally rotatable are.
  • the present invention also provides methods for producing a device according to the invention, wherein wall elements of the present invention are interconnected by inserting a hinge pin edge of a wall element through the open edge end of a hinge rail edge of another wall element along the longitudinal axis of that hinge rail edge, the two Wall elements so vertically and horizontally movable reversibly connected to each other and optionally one or more other wall elements be added and connected by repetition of the aforementioned method step, and wherein at least one telescopic rod is reversibly connected vertically and horizontally movable at least two wall elements, in particular by forming a first rotary push joint with a first wall element and a second rotary push element with a second wall element.
  • the present invention also provides methods for protecting living beings or objects threatened by spillage by means of a device according to the invention, wherein in a first method step a) at least two wall elements of the present invention are provided, in a second method step b) the at least two wall elements, in particular three, four, five, six, seven or eight, wall elements connected to a device according to the invention, in particular against each other vertically displaceable and horizontally rotatable with each other, in particular forming each forming between two wall elements rotary thrust joints, and in a third step c ) the device according to the invention, in particular at least two wall elements connected to one another, are placed between bulk material and the living beings or objects.
  • the at least two wall elements are vertically displaceable and horizontally rotatably connected to a telescopic rod in a further method step.
  • the present invention also relates to the use of a wall element of the present invention or a device of the present invention for protecting living beings or objects from being buried by bulk material.
  • FIG. 1 shows a device 100 which has been made by joining two identical first and second wall elements 10, 20.
  • FIG. 2 shows a wall element 10 in cross section.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 let recognize that the wall element 10 is constructed from a flat rectangular base body 11, whose two opposite longitudinal edges 12, 14 are designed differently.
  • a first edge 12 of the wall element is, as seen in cross section, circular thickening 12, Here, as an integral with the base body 11 connected pipe, running and represents the so-called hinge pin edge.
  • the opposite second edge is designed as a circular segment-shaped bracket, ie hinge rail edge 14 and has two semicircular legs 15, 16, one above and below, ie at their Form ends, open hinge rail edge 14.
  • the clear diameter of the circular segment-shaped holder 14 is greater than the total diameter of the circular thickening, so the hinge pin edge 12, so that the hinge pin edge 12 can be inserted into the hinge pin rail 14 from one of its open ends 21 forth along its longitudinal axis.
  • the angular width ⁇ of the gap 18 in the holder 14 is selected so that a horizontal extraction of an inserted into the circular segment holder 14 hinge pin edge 12 due to their larger diameter relative to the angular width ⁇ of the gap 18 is not possible and is here about 100 °.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partial view of a main body 11 with its hinge pin edge 12, which seen through their circular cross-section Embodiment introducing into an in FIG. 4 shown in detail view joint rail edge 14 along its longitudinal axis and starting from the terminal opening 21 of the holder 14 ago.
  • FIG. 3 shows a partial view of a main body 11 with its hinge pin edge 12, which seen through their circular cross-section Embodiment introducing into an in FIG. 4 shown in detail view joint rail edge 14 along its longitudinal axis and starting from the terminal opening 21 of the holder 14 ago.
  • hinge pin edge 12 By inserting the hinge pin edge 12 in the terminal opening 21 of the hinge rail edge 14 is provided with two degrees of freedom, namely a vertical and horizontal degree of freedom, which each allows horizontal pivoting and vertical displacement, equipped rotary push joint 16, which due to the smaller diameter of the circular thickening 12 compared to the clear diameter of the circular segment-shaped holder 14 has a clear game.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates another embodiment of a device 100, according to the five wall elements 10, 20 are connected to each other in the form of an articulated wall. It is clear that by the vertical displacement and horizontal pivoting of the wall elements 10, 20 to each other made adapting the device to different horizontally to be considered spatial conditions.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of a device 100 in which six wall elements 10, 20 via six rotary thrust joints 16 in the form of a hexagonal tube with each other are connected and thus provide a horizontally enclosed on all sides space for protection against spillage.
  • FIG. 8 shows such a device 100 in cross section.
  • FIG. 9 Another embodiments are of course possible, for example, as in FIG. 9 are shown and according to which also a plurality of wall elements 10, 20 are additionally arranged vertically above one another.
  • FIG. 10 shows a telescopic rod 30 used according to the invention, which, depending on the rescue situation, can replace at least one of the wall elements 10, 20 used in a device 100 according to the invention as a spacer.
  • the length-adjustable telescopic rod 30 according to the invention has, at one of its ends, a circular segment-shaped holder 32 seen in cross section and, at the opposite end, a circular thickening 34, seen in cross section.
  • the telescopic rod 30 can by means of these specially designed ends 32, 34 with the circular segment-shaped bracket forming hinge rail edge 14 of a first wall member 10 and the circular thickening 12 forming hinge pin edge 12 of a second wall element 20 together form two rotary thrust joints 16 and so a vertically displaceable and horizontal reach each other up to an angle of at least 60 ° rotatable mobility.
  • FIG. 11 shows the telescopic rod 30 in cross section.
  • FIG. 12 shows a possible embodiment of a device according to the invention using a telescopic rod 30 which is used as a spacer between two wall elements 10, 20 and by means of their circular segment-shaped holder 32 and the circular thickening 12 of a wall element 20 a rotary push joint 16 and by means of their circular thickening 34 and the circular segment-shaped Holder 14 of a wall element 10, a further rotary push joint 16 is formed.
  • the telescopic rod 30 can either replace a wall element or stabilize a wall according to the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif (100) destiné à protéger des êtres vivants et des objets contre le déversement, lequel comprend au moins deux éléments de paroi (10, 20) reliés entre eux par l'intermédiaire d'un joint rotatif à glissière (16), lesquels présentent respectivement un corps de base (22) rectangulaire comportant une première arête d'axe d'articulation réalisée sous forme d'un épaississement (12) circulaire et une deuxième arête d'axe d'articulation réalisée sous forme d'un support (14) en forme de segment de cercle, opposée à la première arête d'axe d'articulation, et dans lequel respectivement deux des éléments de paroi (10, 20) sont reliés entre eux par l'intermédiaire du joint rotatif à glissière (16) formé par la première et la deuxième arêtes (12, 14), en prise arrière entre elles, d'éléments de paroi (10, 20) adjacents, de manière à ce que les éléments de paroi (10, 20) soient verticalement coulissants l'un par rapport à l'autre et horizontalement rotatifs l'un par rapport à l'autre jusqu'à un angle de minimum 60°, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux des éléments de paroi (10, 20) sont reliés à au moins une tige télescopique (30) par l'intermédiaire du joint rotatif à glissière (16), de manière à ce que les aux moins deux éléments de paroi (10, 20) soient verticalement coulissants l'un par rapport à l'autre et horizontalement rotatifs l'un par rapport à l'autre par rapport à la tige télescopique (30).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le support (14) en forme de segment de cercle présente une fente (18) s'étendant sur toute la longueur de la deuxième arête.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel la fente (18) présente une largeur angulaire de 80° à 150°.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les éléments de paroi (10, 20) sont construits en métal ou en matière plastique.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les éléments de paroi (10, 20) sont identiques.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, lequel dispositif (100) présente quatre, cinq ou six éléments de paroi (10, 20).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les éléments de paroi (10, 20) forment un tube (200) ou une paroi (300).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la tige télescopique (30) présente sur ses extrémités un support (32) en forme de segment de cercle et un épaississement (34) circulaire.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel le support (14), en forme de segment de cercle, de l'arête de rail articulé est réalisé en tant qu'un tube ouvert présentant une fente (18).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel l'épaississement (12) circulaire de l'arête d'axe d'articulation est réalisé comme tube.
  11. Procédé de fabrication d'un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel des éléments de paroi (10, 20) comportant une première et une deuxième arête (12, 14) opposée, la première arête étant une arête d'axe d'articulation réalisée sous forme d'un épaississement (12) circulaire et la deuxième arête étant une arête de rail articulé réalisée sous forme d'un support (14) comprenant une fente s'étendant sur toute la longueur de la deuxième arête, sont reliés entre eux, de préférence du fait que l'arête d'axe d'articulation (12) d'un élément de paroi (10) est insérée dans l'arête de rail articulé à travers l'extrémité d'arête (21) ouverte de l'arête de rail articulé (14) d'un élément de paroi (20) supplémentaire le long de l'axe longitudinal de cette arête de rail articulé (14), les deux éléments de paroi (10, 20) étant reliés entre eux, verticalement et horizontalement, de manière réversiblement déplaçable, de préférence un ou plusieurs éléments de paroi supplémentaires étant joints et reliés par répétition de l'étape de procédé mentionnée plus haut, et au moins une tige télescopique (30) étant reliée, verticalement et horizontalement, aux au moins deux éléments de paroi (10, 20) de manière réversiblement déplaçable.
  12. Procédé destiné à protéger des êtres vivants mis en péril par un déversement de produit en vrac ou des objets au moyen du dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, dans lequel dans une première étape de procédé a), au moins deux éléments de paroi comportant une première et une deuxième arête (12, 14) opposée, la première arête étant réalisée sous forme d'un épaississement (12) circulaire et la deuxième arête étant réalisée sous forme d'un support (14) en forme de segment de cercle comprenant une fente s'étendant sur toute la longueur de la deuxième arête, sont fournis, dans lequel dans une deuxième étape de procédé b), les aux moins deux éléments de paroi sont reliés entre eux de manière verticalement coulissante l'un contre l'autre et horizontalement de manière rotative, et dans lequel dans une troisième étape de procédé c), les au moins deux éléments de paroi reliés entre eux sont placés entre le produit en vrac et les êtres vivants ou les objets, dans lequel dans une étape de procédé supplémentaire, les au moins deux éléments de paroi sont reliés à une tige télescopique de manière verticalement coulissante et horizontalement rotative.
  13. Utilisation d'un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, destiné à la protection d'êtres vivants ou d'objets contre le déversement de produit en vrac.
EP12709782.2A 2011-02-11 2012-02-10 Dispositif de sécurité Not-in-force EP2673441B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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PCT/EP2012/000607 WO2012107234A1 (fr) 2011-02-11 2012-02-10 Dispositif de sécurité

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EP (1) EP2673441B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5951646B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN103370489B (fr)
AU (1) AU2012216168B2 (fr)
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US10000943B1 (en) * 2015-03-10 2018-06-19 Sean Patrick Pawlicki Beautification and privacy fence panel system and uses thereof
CN106150189A (zh) * 2016-08-27 2016-11-23 芜湖市高鑫交通设施有限公司 一种移动式道路围栏
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CN106760935A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 东莞铭丰包装股份有限公司 一种围杆和围栏
CN107326830B (zh) * 2017-09-04 2023-03-21 西南大学 一种可升降的自动导流栏杆
US11758900B2 (en) * 2017-12-11 2023-09-19 Thomas E. Sharp Rodent barrier and method of use
KR102110796B1 (ko) * 2018-02-22 2020-05-14 이상민 각도 조절이 가능한 펜스 지지대
JP6446616B1 (ja) * 2018-04-02 2018-12-26 那須 正和 柵構造
USD915778S1 (en) 2018-05-23 2021-04-13 3Form, Llc Combined bent corner panel and partition
USD905291S1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2020-12-15 3Form, Llc Panel for polygonal partitions
CN109440936A (zh) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-08 佛山科学技术学院 一种方便拆装的房屋
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CN109440938B (zh) * 2018-12-21 2024-02-13 佛山科学技术学院 一种支架及一种可拆装房屋
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Publication number Publication date
BR112013020517A2 (pt) 2016-10-18
US8966830B2 (en) 2015-03-03
WO2012107234A1 (fr) 2012-08-16
JP5951646B2 (ja) 2016-07-13
JP2014511444A (ja) 2014-05-15
US20130312918A1 (en) 2013-11-28
AU2012216168B2 (en) 2017-01-19
DE102011010928A1 (de) 2012-08-16
CN103370489A (zh) 2013-10-23
CN103370489B (zh) 2015-08-05
EP2673441A1 (fr) 2013-12-18

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