EP2667394A1 - Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung - Google Patents

Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2667394A1
EP2667394A1 EP12382187.8A EP12382187A EP2667394A1 EP 2667394 A1 EP2667394 A1 EP 2667394A1 EP 12382187 A EP12382187 A EP 12382187A EP 2667394 A1 EP2667394 A1 EP 2667394A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contacts
casing
switch
integral
pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12382187.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2667394B1 (de
Inventor
José Julio Gómez Barbero
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gorlan Team SL
Original Assignee
Gorlan Team SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gorlan Team SL filed Critical Gorlan Team SL
Priority to EP12382187.8A priority Critical patent/EP2667394B1/de
Priority to ES12382187.8T priority patent/ES2578015T3/es
Publication of EP2667394A1 publication Critical patent/EP2667394A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2667394B1 publication Critical patent/EP2667394B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H15/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
    • H01H15/02—Details
    • H01H15/04—Stationary parts; Contacts mounted thereon

Definitions

  • the invention essentially applies to switches for low voltage with self-cleaning blade contacts, although it can also apply to any other type of switch, such as for example cam switches.
  • the opposite process corresponds to the movement of the moving contacts with respect to the fixed contacts, such that these moving contacts move away from the fixed contacts, causing the circuit to open and therefore isolating the load from the power source, and as a result the installation stops.
  • a bridge or flat bar (1, 11, 12) is screwed to the respective fixed contacts belonging to two consecutive poles for connecting two poles in series, using to that end screws (10) passing through corresponding holes made in the contacts and flat bar.
  • the threaded attachment Since it is a threaded attachment, it can become loose with time due to temperature changes and vibrations.
  • the threaded attachment requires verifying the coupling torque and its assembly because if said torque is not applied correctly damage can be produced by the effect of temperature increase due to a poor contact, whether due to the fact the torque is insufficient and the pressure in the connection area is insufficient or due to an excess of torque and the thread is destroyed or damaged, thereby also causing a similar defect of lack of pressure in the connection area.
  • the bridge installation operation requires a certain amount of time, whether at the factory or on site assembly, so there is extra cost involved in the installation.
  • the invention relates to a low voltage switch and/or circuit breaker, i.e., to a switch which in addition to performing the opening (disconnection) and making the connection, also has isolating capacity, such that once the opening is performed, the fixed contact and the moving contact are at a sufficient distance for assuring the disconnection preventing the electric arc.
  • the switch object of the invention is characterised by being provided with a multiple terminal or contact, consisting of a single part configured for making up two or more contacts having different poles of the switch.
  • the invention relates to an electric breaker switch having two or more poles, comprising first and second groups of fixed contacts, and a group of moving contacts able to move between an electrical cut-off position and an electrical closure position in which, for each pole, a moving contact electrically connects a fixed contact of the first group with a fixed contact of the second group.
  • the switch is characterised in that at least two fixed contacts of the same group of contacts are consist of or are part of an integral part made of a suitable conductor material connecting the poles of the switch associated with said contacts in series.
  • Each pole of the switch is formed by a pair of fixed contacts and a moving contact connecting or disconnecting them.
  • Said integral part is configured such that a first part determining a first fixed contact of one pole, a second part determining a second fixed contact, and a third part connecting with both fixed contacts is distinguished therein.
  • the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing an electric breaker switch device having two or more poles, which is characterised by assembling at least one multiple contact like the one described above in a same type of casing. Many configurations of the poles of switch are thus obtained in a simple and economical manner using one and the same type of casing or base, and one and the same type of multiple contact by simply placing this multiple contact in different positions of the casing.
  • the slider (9) can move linearly inside the casing between two end positions defined by the internal shape of the casing itself and is assembled between the two mentioned groups of fixed contacts such that it moves transversally with respect to them.
  • the casing is formed by a lower base (7b) and an upper base (7 a) coupled to one another, and with an opening through which an external control (8) is attached to the slider (9) to operate it manually.
  • the slider can be moved, for example, by means of an automatic driving device.
  • the fixed contacts are assembled inside one of the parts of the casing, for example in the lower base (7b) by means of screws (13).
  • the moving contacts (2", 3", 4", and 5") are in turn blades, i.e., they are made up of two pairs of overlapping flat bars (6,6') forming a space between them, inside which they are coupled to each fixed contact, such that each moving contact contacts the corresponding fixed terminal from the top and the bottom, as especially seen in Figure 1c .
  • These moving contacts (2", 3", 4", and 5" are dual moving contacts because they are each made up of two pairs of connected flat bars (6,6'), where each pair is arranged to contact a fixed terminal of the same pole.
  • the switch of this preferred embodiment incorporates a second integral part (15) identical to the first part (14) but placed in the group of opposite fixed contacts, and forming the fixed contacts (2',3') corresponding to the other two poles of the switch, connecting them in series.
  • the integral parts (14,15) are U-shaped, where each arm corresponds to each of the fixed terminals.
  • the integral part (14,15) can be formed to determine more than two fixed contacts, in which case it adopts an E shape or comb shape.
  • the two integral parts (14,15), which in this case are planar throughout, are completely housed inside the casing, which has the advantage that it cannot be touched by accident, i.e., there is no access to them and therefore the operator cannot have an electric or thermal accident.
  • the casing is designed for a specific configuration of number and position of parts (14,15).
  • Figure 4 shows a four pole switch similar to that of Figure 3 , but in this embodiment, the integral parts (14,15) are arranged in the same group of fixed contacts, so a configuration of switch different from that of Figure 3 is obtained in which the conventional fixed contacts were located on opposite sides of the casing, whereas in the switch of this Figure 4 the conventional fixed contacts are located on the same side of the casing.
  • the integral parts (14,15) are formed such that they have a bent portion (17,18) respectively determining an angle with respect to the rest of the part, in this case in a substantially orthogonal shape with respect to the rest of the part.
  • the casing specifically the lower base of the casing (7b) also has an air chamber (16) for housing, precisely those bent portions (17,18), the integral parts (14,15), such that the parts (14,15) are housed entirely inside the casing.
  • that bend is formed in the intermediate part (c) of the integral parts (14,15), and has the effect or advantage of reducing the space occupied by the parts (14,15) resulting in a more compact switch.
  • a universal casing can be provided for receiving several integral parts (14,15) with bent portions (17,18), placed in different positions whether on a single side or on both sides of the device, as has been depicted in Figure 7 .
  • the casing is sized for receiving many integral parts, on both sides of the slider, for which it has respective grooves (16,16'), one on each side of the casing for receiving the bent portions (17, 18) of the integral parts.
  • the same casing can house one or several integral parts in any position inside the casing or can even be used for applications of alternating current which do not incorporate integral parts
  • FIG. 3 to 6 can be combined with one another resulting in switches with one or more multiple contacts, i.e., with two or more integral parts having two or more poles, placed in one or the two groups of fixed contacts irrespectively, said parts being able to be internal or external planar parts or with a bent.
  • one or more integral parts are installed in positions selected for connecting several poles in series, obtaining the configurations for four poles such as for example the following:
EP12382187.8A 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung Active EP2667394B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12382187.8A EP2667394B1 (de) 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung
ES12382187.8T ES2578015T3 (es) 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 Interruptor multipolar y/o disyuntor para baja tensión

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12382187.8A EP2667394B1 (de) 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2667394A1 true EP2667394A1 (de) 2013-11-27
EP2667394B1 EP2667394B1 (de) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=46397129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12382187.8A Active EP2667394B1 (de) 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2667394B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2578015T3 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016071540A1 (es) * 2014-11-07 2016-05-12 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Interruptor electrico de alto rendimento termico y metodo de corte de corriente electrica
EP3073501A1 (de) 2015-03-25 2016-09-28 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Linearer mehrpoliger schalter
EP3144950A1 (de) 2016-06-10 2017-03-22 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abschneiden eines elektrischen stromes mit dynamischer magnetischer blaseinrichtung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB926705A (en) * 1960-12-08 1963-05-22 Morecambe Electrical Equipment Improvements in and relating to isolating electric switches
US4090293A (en) * 1976-01-12 1978-05-23 U.S. Philips Corporation Method of manufacturing an electrical component comprising connection tags
GB2230901A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-10-31 Merlin Gerin Electrical distribution board equipped with disconnectors
DE10207539C1 (de) * 2002-02-22 2003-10-09 Cherry Gmbh Elektrisches Schaltgerät und Mehrfach-Schaltanordnung derartiger Schaltgeräte

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB926705A (en) * 1960-12-08 1963-05-22 Morecambe Electrical Equipment Improvements in and relating to isolating electric switches
US4090293A (en) * 1976-01-12 1978-05-23 U.S. Philips Corporation Method of manufacturing an electrical component comprising connection tags
GB2230901A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-10-31 Merlin Gerin Electrical distribution board equipped with disconnectors
DE10207539C1 (de) * 2002-02-22 2003-10-09 Cherry Gmbh Elektrisches Schaltgerät und Mehrfach-Schaltanordnung derartiger Schaltgeräte

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016071540A1 (es) * 2014-11-07 2016-05-12 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Interruptor electrico de alto rendimento termico y metodo de corte de corriente electrica
US9899159B2 (en) 2014-11-07 2018-02-20 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. High thermal efficiency electric switch and method for interrupting electric current
US10347439B2 (en) 2014-11-07 2019-07-09 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. High thermal efficiency electric switch and method for interrupting electric current
EP3073501A1 (de) 2015-03-25 2016-09-28 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Linearer mehrpoliger schalter
WO2016151175A1 (es) 2015-03-25 2016-09-29 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Conmutador eléctrico lineal de polos múltiples
EP3144950A1 (de) 2016-06-10 2017-03-22 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abschneiden eines elektrischen stromes mit dynamischer magnetischer blaseinrichtung
US10269512B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-04-23 Gorlan Team S.L.U. Method and device for cutting off an electric current with dynamic magnetic blow-out

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2578015T3 (es) 2016-07-20
EP2667394B1 (de) 2016-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5730445B2 (ja) 電気的シリーズ用端子およびシリーズ端子ブロック
CN113508447A (zh) 可配置的模块化危险场所合规电路保护装置、系统和方法
KR101566069B1 (ko) 부스덕트용 분기장치
CN104637741A (zh) 塑壳断路器
JP5973881B2 (ja) コネクタの接続構造
JP2014049376A (ja) コネクタの接続構造
EP2667394B1 (de) Mehrpoliger Schalter und/oder Trennschalter für Niederspannung
CN113615024A (zh) 具有增强的安全智能的危险场所合规的电路保护装置、系统和方法
JP5844872B2 (ja) 配線用遮断器
JP6209277B2 (ja) バスバーキット
RU2505876C2 (ru) Низковольтный выключатель
US20210202201A1 (en) Safety apparatus having terminal shield with indication circuit, and circuit interruption apparatus
CN102299013B (zh) 与电气开关设备一起使用的盖组件
KR101168257B1 (ko) 전자석 엑츄레이터를 탑재한 전자식 배선용 차단기
EP2423937A2 (de) Schalter für elektrische Installationen
RU155329U1 (ru) Контактный блок выключателя путевого
KR20180108701A (ko) 회전식 더블브레이크포인트 스위치 접촉시스템 접속 개량 구조
EP2782115B1 (de) Sicherungsblockbasis
CN106898525B (zh) 包括开关机构和至少一个辅助模块的电气开关设备
JP5033048B2 (ja) 分電盤
CN218333651U (zh) 一种断路器
KR102159960B1 (ko) 극 부품 및 이를 포함하는 차단기
JP5865891B2 (ja) 断路端子台の保護カバー
KR20170003079U (ko) 소형 배선용 차단기
CN107622928B (zh) 一种能够提高灭弧能力的高压直流断路器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140513

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01H 15/04 20060101ALI20151022BHEP

Ipc: H01H 1/58 20060101AFI20151022BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20151117

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 795609

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602012017624

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2578015

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20160720

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160427

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 795609

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160427

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160829

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602012017624

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160531

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160531

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20160727

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160522

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20120522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160531

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230516

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20230602

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230516

Year of fee payment: 12