EP2663724B1 - Ecarteur pour vitrages isolants - Google Patents
Ecarteur pour vitrages isolants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2663724B1 EP2663724B1 EP11813786.8A EP11813786A EP2663724B1 EP 2663724 B1 EP2663724 B1 EP 2663724B1 EP 11813786 A EP11813786 A EP 11813786A EP 2663724 B1 EP2663724 B1 EP 2663724B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- interstice
- segment
- arrangement
- panel element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011925 1,2-addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B2003/66385—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit with special shapes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66376—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit comprising lighting means
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement consisting of surface elements according to the preamble of the independent patent claim 1.
- it is an arrangement consisting of a first transparent surface element and a second transparent surface element arranged plane-parallel to the first surface element and spaced apart from the first surface element by a spacer such that a space bounded by the first and second surface element and the spacer is formed ,
- transparent sheet is basically any sheet of transparent material, such as fluid glass, plexiglass or polycarbonate, which can be arranged plane-parallel to form an insulating member.
- the publication DE 103 22 561 A1 relates to a glass element with a light frame with at least one longitudinal light element in the form of an LED strip.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an array of transparent surface elements, which is designed to allow easy guiding of components in the space of the surface elements or to provide a cost-effective way to ventilate the gap.
- the arrangement according to the invention is characterized by at least one segment connected to the spacer for receiving lines and / or illumination means and / or for ventilating the intermediate space.
- This at least one segment connected to the spacer protrudes into the intermediate space of the transparent surface elements in such a way that at least one spatially separated region for receiving said components is formed.
- the at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment not only forms a guide channel for the components located in the intermediate space, but also fulfills the function of a visual and protective housing for this.
- the inventive at least one protruding into the gap segment can therefore be used to protect the components from the weather, such as excessive sunlight.
- the at least one projecting segment protects the components themselves in the event of breakage of the transparent surface elements.
- the spatially separated area for receiving the components can be used to achieve a more favorable light output for the gap.
- a third transparent surface element arranged plane-parallel to the first surface element and spaced apart from the first surface element by a corresponding distance element is provided in the intermediate space.
- a fourth transparent surface element arranged plane-parallel to the second surface element and spaced apart from the second surface element by a corresponding spacer element may also be provided be provided.
- a gap region between the fourth surface element and the third surface element into which the at least one segment connected to the spacer projects at least partially.
- two separate areas for receiving lines and / or lighting means arise in a particularly simple manner.
- the corresponding spacer element of the third and / or fourth surface element is arranged spaced from the spacer, and the area spatially separated from the intermediate space is bounded by the spacer, the at least one segment projecting into the intermediate space and the corresponding spacer element. Accordingly, the corresponding spacer element of the third surface element can be used to form a partial surface of the separated region, whereby the inventive at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment can be simplified.
- the spacer has a web segment connecting the first and second surface element. Accordingly, the spacer according to the invention also acts in particular as an insulating element between the first and second surface element. Basically, it is useful to avoid thermal bridges, the connecting web segment of a material of low thermal conductivity, such as plastics to produce. Consequently, the spacer according to the invention can be used with web segment to increase the thermal insulation properties of the inventive arrangement.
- the spacer is a profile element with a first flange and a to the second flange portion extending parallel to the first flange.
- the first flange region is connected via the web segment to the second flange region, the first flange region to the first surface element and the second flange region to the second surface element.
- the at least one segment projecting into the intermediate space is connected to one of the flange regions or to the web segment.
- the at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment runs parallel to the web segment of the formed as a profile element spacer and is connected to one of the flange portions.
- the arrangement of the at least one projecting into the gap segment parallel to the web segment creates an optimal use of the gap to form a spatially separated area for receiving lines and / or lighting means or for ventilation of the gap.
- the at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment may advantageously have an I, T, or L-shaped cross-section and be connected to the web segment of the spacer.
- the configuration of the segment projecting into the intermediate space with an I-, T- or L-shaped cross-section makes it possible to form various advantageous variants of severed regions for receiving lines and / or illumination means for venting the gap.
- the at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment is formed integrally with the spacer.
- the spacer with the at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment is integrally formed as an extruded profile. This makes it possible for the spacer and the at least one projecting into the gap segment in to produce a work step, whereby time and cost in the production of the inventive arrangement can be saved.
- the at least one projecting into the gap segment is of course also designed to be more stable, which proves to be advantageous especially when using the separated by the at least one segment separated area as a ventilation channel.
- a distance is provided between the at least one projecting into the intermediate space segment and the corresponding spacer element of the third and / or fourth surface element. This distance ensures that the spatially separated area is sufficiently separated from the gap, whereby it can be optimally used for guiding lines and / or lighting and / or for ventilation / venting of the gap.
- a partially opaque coating is provided for optically covering the spatially separated region formed in the intermediate space.
- An opaque coating has the advantage that the lines or lighting means guided in the separated area and the spacer are not visible from outside the arrangement. Consequently, only the corresponding surface elements can be seen from the outside of the arrangement according to the invention.
- At least one opening is provided in the spacer, via which the intermediate space or the region spatially separated from the intermediate space is in fluid communication with the outside atmosphere to allow gas exchange.
- the gas located in the space between the surface elements can heat and as a result experience a volumetric expansion.
- the thus expanded gas can escape via the at least one opening, thereby effectively preventing the first or second surface element from deforming due to overpressure in the gap. This ensures that the first and second surface elements of the arrangement according to the invention always maintain the same shape.
- the area spatially separated from the gap may be in fluid communication with the gap via at least one opening for allowing gas exchange between the spatially separated area and the gap via at least one opening.
- the use of electrical lines and / or by the use of lighting means within the separated area may, as already mentioned above, result in an expansion of the gas located in the separated area.
- the openings serve as aeration or vents.
- the said at least one opening can also serve to distribute the emitted light of a light source located in the separated area in the space. Consequently, it is conceivable to provide an individually adjustable illumination of the intermediate space through the separated area.
- an engineering component in particular a unit for air circulation and / or cooling or a mechanical sun protection is at least partially integrated in the intermediate space, and preferably in the area spatially separated from the intermediate space. Consequently, the separated area can not only be used to hold lines or lighting means, but it is also conceivable to install a unit for circulating air (eg fan) and / or cooling or a mechanical sunshade. Accordingly, it is advantageously possible to use the separated area as a ventilation duct, which makes the use of further ventilation lines superfluous.
- a sunscreen within the arrangement according to the invention has the advantage that it is effectively protected from the weather by the first and second transparent surface element.
- a first embodiment of the inventive arrangement 100 is shown in cross section.
- This has a first transparent surface element 1 as well as a second transparent surface element 2 arranged plane-parallel to the first surface element 1.
- the transparent surface elements 1, 2 it can be plate elements of any transparent materials, such as fluid glass, Plexiglas or polycarbonate.
- the first transparent surface element 1 is spaced from the second transparent surface element 2 by a spacer 5 in such a way that a space 10 bounded by the first and second surface element 1, 2 and the spacer 5 is formed.
- the intermediate space 10 projects into a segment 6, which is designed such that at least one of the space 10 spatially separated area 11a, 11b for receiving lines 7 and / or lighting means and / or for ventilation of the gap 10 is formed.
- FIG. 1 shown protruding into the space segment 6 on an L-profile to form the separated area 11a.
- the spacer 5 may be glued to the first transparent surface element 1 or the second transparent surface element 2 and be provided in its edge region with a gas-tight secondary seal of, for example, polyurethane, polysulfide or other sealants.
- the spacer 5 may be made of a number of materials with low thermal conductivity, such. B. extrod believing Polyvenylchloridpolymeren be formed.
- the spacer 5 has a web segment 5a which connects the first and the second transparent surface elements 1, 2 and which is designed to interrupt thermal bridges between the first transparent surface element 1 and the second transparent surface element 2.
- the spacer 5 can be designed as a profile element with a first flange region 12 and a flange region 13 extending parallel to the first flange region 12.
- the first flange region 12 is connected to the second flange region 13 via a web segment 5a, wherein the first and second flange regions are in turn connected to the relevant transparent surface elements 1, 2.
- the first flange portion 12 is attached to the first transparent sheet member 1 while the second flange portion 13 is in communication with the second transparent sheet member 2.
- the at least one segment 16 projecting into the intermediate space 10 may be connected to the web segment 5a in order to form the spatially separated region 11a, 11b already mentioned above.
- the at least a protruding into the gap 10 segment 16 with one or both flange portions 12, 13 is connected.
- connection of the two flange portions 12, 13 with the transparent surface elements 1, 2 can preferably be done by gluing.
- FIG. 16 schematically illustrated how the flange portions 12, 13 are connected via an adhesive H with the transparent surface elements 1, 2.
- the flange portions 12, 13 may for this purpose preferably be designed such that stress peaks in the bond are compensated.
- the surfaces 12 ', 13' contacting the adhesive H can have regions of different thicknesses for this purpose.
- the flange portions 12, 13 may have notches and / or projections on the surfaces 12 ', 13' which are arranged such that stress peaks in the bond are compensated.
- the at least one projecting into the gap 10 segment 6, 16 have an I, T or L-shaped cross section and be connected to the web segment 5a of the spacer 5.
- the at least one projecting into the gap 10 segment 6, 16 is preferably formed integrally with the spacer 5. This has the advantage that the segment 6, 16 can be produced in one method step with the spacer 5.
- the intermediate space 10 may be provided a plane-parallel to the first surface element 1 and arranged on a corresponding spacer element 8 spaced from the first surface element 1, third transparent surface element 3.
- a fourth transparent surface element 4 arranged plane-parallel to the second surface element 2 and spaced over a corresponding spacer element 9 from the second surface element 2 can be provided.
- the third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 according to the invention are preferably, as in the case of the first and second transparent surface elements 1, 2, flat sheet elements of transparent materials, such as fluid glass, Plexiglas or polycarbonate.
- the third and fourth transparent surface element 3, 4 is advantageous to form with a smaller circumference than that of the first and second transparent surface element 1, 2, in order to free space between the spacer "5 "and the spacers" 8 "or” 9 "form.
- “smaller circumference” here means that the third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 according to the invention have a smaller length and width extent than the first and second transparent surface elements 1, 2.
- third and fourth surface elements 3, 4 the thermal insulation property of the inventive arrangement 100 can be greatly improved.
- the third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 are spaced apart by spacer elements 8, 9 from the first and second transparent surface elements 1, 2, wherein the spacer elements 8, 9 are formed substantially equivalent to the spacer 5. It should be noted that the spacings of the surface elements 1, 2, 3, 4 from one another may very well be formed very differently in order to achieve optimum sound insulation properties of the arrangement 100 according to the invention.
- the gap 10 formed between the two transparent sheet members 1 and 2 thus becomes according to the embodiment FIG. 2 , divided into three sub-areas, which has a positive effect on the heat and sound insulation properties of the arrangement 100.
- the third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 preferably form hermetically sealed regions 20, 21 in the intermediate space 10. These closed areas 20, 21 can be filled with noble gases in an advantageous manner in order to further reduce the heat conduction through the arrangement 100 according to the invention.
- the two third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 are spaced apart from one another and have a gap region into which the at least one segment 6, 16 connected to the spacer 5 projects at least partially.
- the third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 have a smaller extent than the first and second transparent surface elements 1, 2, the area 11a, 11b spatially separated from the gap 10 is replaced by the spacer 5, the at least one projecting into the gap 10 segment 6, 16 and the corresponding spacer element 8, 9 limited.
- the segment 16 projects so far into the gap 10, so that the front, space-side side surface of the segment 6, 16 protrudes beyond the outside surface of the spacers 8, 9.
- an opaque coating 17 may be provided in regions for optically covering the spatially separated region 11a, 11b formed in the gap 10. As can be seen from the illustrations, the opaque coating 17 extends only from the outer edge of the assembly 100 to the end of the spatially separated region 11a, 11b. It should again be noted that, according to some embodiments, the spacer 8, 9 of the third or fourth transparent surface element 3, 4 forms part of the separated area 11a, 11b. That is, the opaque coating 17 preferably also covers the spacers 8, 9.
- At least one opening 15 may be located in the spacer 5, via which the gap 10 or spatially separated from the gap 10 area 11a, 11b is in fluid communication to allow gas exchange with the outside atmosphere. Extensive, heated air in the intermediate space 10 can escape through the opening 15, whereby the formation of an overpressure in the intermediate space 10 is effectively prevented. For this reason, it is guaranteed that the first and second transparent sheet members 1, 2 are not bulged outward. However, in order nevertheless to ensure sufficient isolation of the arrangement 100 according to the invention, it is advantageous to construct the regions 20, 21 of the intermediate space 10 formed by third and fourth transparent surface elements 3, 4 not in fluid communication with the remaining part of the intermediate space 10.
- the gas located within the region 20, 21 now expands under the influence of heat, then it is preferably only the third or fourth surface element 3, 4 which deforms accordingly. This can be further supported by the third or fourth surface element 3, 4 being thinner than the first or second transparent surface element 1, 2.
- the hermetically sealed regions 20, 21 of the intermediate space 10 are preferably filled with a gas which has a low thermal conductivity and a low thermal expansion coefficient.
- the space 11a, 11b which is spatially separated from the intermediate space is in fluid communication with the intermediate space 10 via at least one opening 19.
- This fluid connection allows a gas exchange between the separated area 11a, 11b and the gap 10.
- this at least one opening 19 is formed as a continuous slot or only as a series of round holes. Depending on the design of the at least one opening 19, this can also be used to adjust the light distribution in the gap 10, for the case that illumination means are used in the separated areas 11a, 11b.
- the separated Beriech 11a, 11b is in fluid communication with the gap 10, which is why the separated area can be advantageously used directly as a ventilation channel for the gap 10.
- the openings 19 in this case ventilation or vents 23, 24 represents.
- a technical component T is integrated into the gap 10.
- I can be a unit for air circulation and / or cooling or a mechanical sunshade 28.
- the said technical component T is preferably formed in the area 11a, 11b which is spatially separated from the gap 10.
- the shows Fig. 5 a technical component T for air circulation and / or cooling in the intermediate space 10.
- a fan 22 is provided, which serves to suck the medium located in the gap 10 via vents 23 and this sucked medium, optionally after a Preparation to supply via the ventilation openings 24 the gap 10 again.
- a cooling element for cooling the medium located in the intermediate space 10 is part of the technical component T.
- This in FIG. 5 shown technical component has separate air ducts, which are performed for sucking and dispensing of the medium in the space 10, within the separated area 11a, 11b.
- the separated area itself can be designed as a ventilation channel.
- the arrangement has a technical component T, which is provided to reduce the humidity in the intermediate space 10.
- an air dehumidifying device 32 is provided, which is adapted to suck in the space 10 located medium through vents 23 and this sucked medium, after the removal of humidity, via the ventilation openings 24 to the gap 10 again .
- the technical component T separate air ducts, which are guided for sucking and dispensing of the medium in the intermediate space 10, within the separated area 11a, 11b.
- the separated area 11a, 11b itself can be designed as a ventilation channel.
- the air dehumidifying device 32 as shown in FIG Fig. 18 can be seen externally connected to the inventive arrangement 100.
- the dehumidifying device 32 can be used to dry the space of a plurality of assemblies 100 according to the invention at the same time. It can therefore be provided to connect a plurality of arrangements 100 according to the invention via connecting lines 34.
- the air guidance within the arrangements 100 can, as already explained above, take place through the separated areas 11a, 11b.
- Ventilation channels 25 can be connected via the openings 15 already mentioned above with the medium in the intermediate space 10, preferably air.
- the outside end of the ventilation channels 25 is in Fig. 10 shown schematically.
- the ventilation channels 25 are everted at their upper end to prevent ingress of rainwater or similar contaminants.
- the illustrated ventilation channel 25, at the side of the everted area 26, has openings 27 for aeration and venting of the ventilation channel 25.
- the technical component can also be a mechanical sunshade.
- the engineering component T can preferably act as a spacer 5.
- the engineering component T is aligned with the outer edges of the first and second surface elements 1, 2.
- An embodiment with aligned technical component T is in Fig. 9 shown. This aligned arrangement of the technical component ensures that the Extension of the inventive arrangement 100 does not extend beyond the edge of the first and second surface element 1, 2 addition.
- the transparent surface elements 1, 2, 3, 4 can in particular also be designed as a composite profile.
- spacers 5 is formed substantially identical to the spacer 5 according to FIG. 5 .
- the in the FIG. 16 each have an inner transparent composite element 1a, 2a, which are connected via a composite film 30, each with an outer transparent composite element 1b, 2b as a composite profile, in particular as a laminated glass pane, shown transparent surface elements 1 and 2.
- the transparent surface elements 1, 2, 3, 4 according to the invention as composite profiles with a plurality of transparent composite elements, which are each connected to one another via composite films.
- the opaque coatings 17 it is particularly advantageous to attach the opaque coatings 17 to a side of the transparent composite elements 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b facing the composite film 30.
- the opaque coating 17 is preferably arranged in direct contact with the composite film 17.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Agencement (100) constitué d'un premier élément surfacique transparent (1) et d'un second élément surfacique transparent (2) agencé parallèlement au premier élément surfacique (1) et écarté du premier élément surfacique (1) par un écarteur (5) de manière à former un intervalle (10) délimité par le premier et par le second élément surfacique (1, 2) et par l'écarteur (5), au moins un segment (6, 16) relié à l'écarteur (5) et pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) de manière à former au moins une zone (11a, 11b) séparée dans l'espace dudit intervalle (10) et destinée au logement de lignes (7) et/ou à l'éclairage et/ou à la ventilation/aération de l'intervalle (10),
dans lequel, dans l'intervalle (10), il est prévu un troisième élément surfacique transparent (3) agencé parallèlement au premier élément surfacique (1) et écarté du premier élément surfacique (1) par un élément écarteur correspondant (8), lequel présente un pourtour plus petit que le premier ou le second élément surfacique transparent, caractérisé en ce que
l'élément écarteur correspondant (8) du troisième élément surfacique (3) est agencé de façon écartée de l'écarteur (5), et la zone (11a, 11b) séparée dans l'espace de l'intervalle (10) est délimitée par l'écarteur (5), par ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) et par l'élément écarteur correspondant (8). - Agencement (100) selon la revendication 1,
dans lequel l'écarteur (5) présente un segment d'âme (5a) reliant le premier et second élément surfacique (1, 2). - Agencement (100) selon la revendication 2,
dans lequel l'écarteur (5) est réalisé sous forme d'élément profilé pourvu d'une première zone de bride (12) et d'une seconde zone de bride (13) parallèle à la première zone de bride (12), la première zone de bride étant reliée à la seconde zone de bride (12, 13) via le segment d'âme (5a), la première zone de bride (12) étant reliée au premier élément surfacique (1) et la seconde zone de bride (13) étant reliée au second élément surfacique (2), et ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) étant relié à l'une des zones de bride (12, 13) ou au segment d'âme (5a). - Agencement (100) selon la revendication 3,
dans lequel ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) s'étend parallèlement au segment d'âme (5a) de l'écarteur (5) réalisé sous forme d'élément profilé et est relié à l'une des zones de bride (12, 13). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4,
dans lequel ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) présente une section en forme de I, de T ou de L et est relié au segment d'âme (5a) de l'écarteur (5). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5,
dans lequel ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) est réalisé d'un seul tenant avec l'écarteur (5). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
dans lequel, dans l'intervalle (10), il est prévu un quatrième élément surfacique transparent (4) agencé parallèlement au second élément surfacique (2) et écarté du second élément surfacique (2) par un élément écarteur correspondant (9). - Agencement (100) selon la revendication 7,
dans lequel une zone formant fente (18) se présente entre le quatrième élément surfacique (4) et le troisième élément surfacique (3), zone dans laquelle ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) relié à l'écarteur (5) pénètre au moins partiellement. - Agencement (100) selon la revendication 7 ou 8,
dans lequel l'élément écarteur correspondant (9) du quatrième élément surfacique (4) est agencé à distance de l'écarteur (5) et la zone (11a, 11b) séparée dans l'espace de l'intervalle (10) est délimitée par l'écarteur (5), par ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) et par l'élément écarteur correspondant (9). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9,
dans lequel il est prévu un écart entre ledit au moins un segment (6, 16) pénétrant dans l'intervalle (10) et l'élément écarteur correspondant (8, 9) du troisième et/ou quatrième élément surfacique (3, 4). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
dans lequel, sur le côté extérieur et/ou sur le côté intérieur du premier et/ou du second élément surfacique (1, 2), il est prévu localement un revêtement opaque (17) pour le recouvrement optique de la zone (11a, 11b) séparée dans l'espace et formée dans l'intervalle (10). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
dans lequel, dans l'écarteur (5), il est prévu au moins une ouverture (15) via laquelle l'intervalle (10) ou la zone (11a, 11 b) séparée dans l'espace de l'intervalle (10) est en communication fluidique avec l'atmosphère extérieure afin de permettre un échange de gaz. - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
dans lequel, la zone (11a, 11b) séparée dans l'espace de l'intervalle (10) est en communication fluidique avec l'intervalle (10) via au moins une ouverture (19) afin de permettre un échange de gaz entre la zone (11a, 11b) et l'intervalle (10). - Agencement (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13,
dans lequel, dans l'intervalle (10) et de préférence dans ladite au moins une zone (11a, 11b) séparée dans l'espace de l'intervalle (10), il est prévu au moins localement un composant technique intégré (T), en particulier un ensemble de recirculation et/ou de refroidissement d'air ou un ensemble mécanique de protection solaire.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011008638 | 2011-01-15 | ||
PCT/EP2011/074176 WO2012095266A1 (fr) | 2011-01-15 | 2012-01-03 | Intercalaire pour vitrages isolants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2663724A1 EP2663724A1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 |
EP2663724B1 true EP2663724B1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=45554604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11813786.8A Active EP2663724B1 (fr) | 2011-01-15 | 2012-01-03 | Ecarteur pour vitrages isolants |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP2663724B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012095266A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3992388B1 (fr) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-09-20 | VKR Holding A/S | Fenêtre dotée d'une région de masque commutable |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012215608B4 (de) * | 2012-09-03 | 2015-02-19 | Gerhard SEELE | Statisch selbsttragendes fassadenelement |
CN105308252B (zh) | 2013-06-14 | 2018-02-13 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 用于三层隔绝玻璃单元的间距保持件 |
PL3008269T3 (pl) | 2013-06-14 | 2017-10-31 | Saint Gobain | Element dystansowy dla oszkleń potrójnych |
US10167665B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2019-01-01 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Spacer for insulating glazing units, comprising extruded profiled seal |
US10190359B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2019-01-29 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Double glazing having improved sealing |
USD778461S1 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2017-02-07 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Spacer bar for insulating glass panes |
EP3161237B1 (fr) | 2014-06-27 | 2018-07-25 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage isolant doté d'un écarteur et procede de production d'un tel vitrage et utilisation d'un tel vitrage isolant comme vitrage pour un bâtiment |
US10301868B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2019-05-28 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Insulated glazing comprising a spacer, and production method |
EP2982824A1 (fr) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-10 | Peter Küffner | Vitrage isolant à couches multiples, en particulier vitrage isolant à trois couches |
KR20170109616A (ko) | 2015-03-02 | 2017-09-29 | 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 | 절연 글레이징용 유리 섬유-강화 스페이서 |
WO2019161357A1 (fr) | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Kattmann Elias, LLC | Ensemble et système d'isolation multi-vitres dynamique |
NL2021967B9 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-07-21 | Es Blinds B V | Insert unit, insulated glass unit comprising said insert unit and method for manufacturing the insulated glass unit |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2597097A (en) * | 1943-01-11 | 1952-05-20 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Multiple glazing unit |
US2915793A (en) * | 1957-02-19 | 1959-12-08 | Reflectal Corp | Combined window and screen assembly |
DE2262040C3 (de) * | 1972-12-19 | 1978-09-28 | Flachglas Ag Delog-Detag, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Mehrfachscheibe |
US4468905A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1984-09-04 | Capitol Products Corporation | Insulated glass spacer |
US5658645A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1997-08-19 | Lafond; Luc | Insulation strip and method for single and multiple atmosphere insulating assemblies |
US5617699A (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 1997-04-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Spacer for an insulating unit having improved resistance to torsional twist |
US6407847B1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-06-18 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic medium having a color stability |
DE10322561B4 (de) * | 2003-05-20 | 2011-06-22 | Isolar Isolierglaserzeugung Ges.M.B.H. | Isolierglaselement mit Lichtrahmen |
-
2012
- 2012-01-03 EP EP11813786.8A patent/EP2663724B1/fr active Active
- 2012-01-03 WO PCT/EP2011/074176 patent/WO2012095266A1/fr active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3992388B1 (fr) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-09-20 | VKR Holding A/S | Fenêtre dotée d'une région de masque commutable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2012095266A1 (fr) | 2012-07-19 |
EP2663724A1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 |
WO2012095266A4 (fr) | 2012-10-26 |
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