EP2658501B1 - Déambulateur à roulettes pliant - Google Patents

Déambulateur à roulettes pliant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2658501B1
EP2658501B1 EP11807936.7A EP11807936A EP2658501B1 EP 2658501 B1 EP2658501 B1 EP 2658501B1 EP 11807936 A EP11807936 A EP 11807936A EP 2658501 B1 EP2658501 B1 EP 2658501B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
height adjustment
walking aid
rods
sole
aid according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11807936.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2658501A1 (fr
Inventor
Udo Beger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trends For Kids Vertrieb Von Kinder Trend GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE202010013231U external-priority patent/DE202010013231U1/de
Priority claimed from DE201120101334 external-priority patent/DE202011101334U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2658501A1 publication Critical patent/EP2658501A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2658501B1 publication Critical patent/EP2658501B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0161—Size reducing arrangements when not in use, for stowing or transport
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1628—Pelvis
    • A61H2201/1633—Seat

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a walker with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • a generic walker also called Rollator, is from the DE 20 2006 006 621 U1 known.
  • the support rods are guided in this design in sockets and can be adjusted in height.
  • the sockets are firmly attached to longitudinal beams of the main frame and project vertically upwards.
  • the jacks are supported by a parallel vertical spar.
  • the support bars have P-shaped armrests, the connecting legs are designed so that a backrest made of flexible material can be attached thereto.
  • the back freestanding leg of each armrest forms a handle.
  • a brake handle is attached, which is connected via Bowden cables with the braking device on the associated wheel.
  • the two side parts are interconnected via a cross-linkage.
  • the cross link consists of two rods which are articulated on the bottom side via a transverse tube to the longitudinal spar and the top side via connecting rods which are pivotally mounted parallel to the longitudinal axis of the carriage on the bushes and at the upper portions of the legs of the cross bars, so that by lifting the Cross linkage automatically the two side parts are moved towards each other.
  • the cross-link also has the bottom side holding elements in the form of transverse tubes. Between these, a seat made of a flexible material can be tensioned. Although the known walker can be folded laterally by lifting the cross-linkage. A further folding option for reduction in size Stowage in case of non-use is not provided.
  • a three-wheeled walking carriage which has two vertical support beams, which are rotatably mounted via connecting struts on a further vertical support so that they can be merged.
  • the distance between the two vertical support beams in the unfolded state of the trolley is maintained via a lockable connection. When releasing this connection, the two support beams of the trolley can be brought together.
  • the Utility Model DE 201 13 163 U1 describes a four-wheeled walker, in which the two rear wheels are attached to long, foldable rods.
  • the Utility Model DE 20 2007 010 598 U1 describes a rolling walker in the form of a tripod with three folding legs to which roles are attached.
  • Out DE 20 2010 008 030 U1 discloses a chassis for a child or doll carriage.
  • the chassis has two side parts from one each from front to rear and from bottom to top rising oblique spar and thus hingedly connected lower spar on the bottom, which extends from front to rear and at the rear end at least one bearing holder for a rear wheel and on the front end has at least one bearing holder for a front wheel assembly.
  • US 2007/0267835 A1 is a walker revealed.
  • the walker has two frame spars, which are perpendicular to a chassis can be arranged on. About a storage unit these frame rails are pivotable on the chassis and thus the walker is collapsible.
  • the present invention seeks to conceive a walker so that it is also designed collapsible in relation to thecorenverstellrohre and the support rods, so that a particularly small storage unit is given when not in use, in the trunk each motor vehicle, even in a small car, be carried and can be stowed easily and space-saving even when not in use in the home.
  • the object is achieved by the invention by designing the stroller according to the technical teaching given in claim 1, according to which the height adjustment profiles with the inserted support rods or the sole support rods are folded down in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal members at the lower longitudinal spar and from an upwardly extending installation position in a Substantially parallel to the longitudinal spar extending stowage position can be brought and thetreunverstellprofile with the imported support rods or the sole support rods each pivotably mounted by means of at least one of these and the longitudinal members about horizontal axes rear support strut and a front support strut pivotally mounted thereto in the lower end region and the longitudinal beams at pivoting and are held, wherein the lower ends of thenaturenverstellprofile or the sole support bars when moving from the upwardly extending installation position into a substantially parallel to the longitudinal spar extending stowage position stand out from the longitudinal beams.
  • the height adjustment profiles can of course be tubes that are round, square or oval. But it can also be a pipe or other solid profile with freely defined cross-section, on or in which the support rod, designed as a hollow rod, can be plugged or plugged.
  • the height adjustment profile and the support rod cooperate in a known manner, d. H.
  • the support rods can be pulled up and lowered relative to thecorenverstellprofil upwards and thus spend in different altitudes and fix it.
  • rows of holes in the support rod and / or provided in the height adjustment profile with a congruent arrangement of at least one hole in the height adjustment and in the support rod by means of a spring-loaded bolt a height safety can be made.
  • This bolt may for example be attached to a spring-loaded rocker switch, which can be actuated by hand in order to make a height adjustment in the desired manner.
  • the support rod may also be attached to a longitudinal spar of a side part as the sole support rod, that is to say without height adjustability.
  • a longitudinal spar of a side part as the sole support rod
  • this pivotally mounted on a longitudinal spar is. Since for static reasons, the support rod must be mounted in the front half portion of the longitudinal spar, the support rod would survive the longitudinal down the length of the longitudinal substantially in the back, so that although an additional Faltritakeit is given, but not in the desired manner a normal folding down a pivot joint compact merged unit.
  • support struts are provided at least behind the support rods, which are hinged both to the support rods or on theêtnverstellprofil and the longitudinal beams, in the rear, so that a nearly vertical or vertical placement of the support rods on the one hand for the use of Walking carriage is made possible and on the other hand when pivoting the support rod or the height adjustment profile with the support rod is moved to the movement radius of the support strut forward.
  • the support rod protrudes both the front side and the rear slightly the longitudinal spar, which is already given such a shortening of the arrangement in the folded state that in the desired manner, the required storage space is very small.
  • the lower ends of the support rods are each mounted vertically rigidly on a longitudinal spar, whereby a folding is impossible.
  • a pivot joint is for the lower rod ends of the universal joint, for example, a holder at the lower end of clauses or the support rod into consideration, which has provided mutually spaced bearing points for a pipe to which the lower ends of the rods of the crossbar are welded. It can be seen that when tilting the support rods backwards automatically the lower support points are raised on the longitudinal spar and adjust the support rods together with the height adjustment profile to the front to let.
  • securing tabs may be provided which provide a connection between the free end of the support rod or theêtnverstellprofils with the support strut.
  • an additional guide and locking can be provided via a front side provided in addition to the existing rear strut support strut, which is dimensioned and shaped so that it allows the intended parallel support of the support rod with or withoutnaturenverstellprofil on the longitudinal spar.
  • a lever having an L-shape and is connected to the free leg with a lower attachment point on the support rod of the universal joint. It can be seen that when folding down the support rod to the rear, the lower end of the support rod is automatically pivoted upward and forward, so that a guide during pivoting and setting up the support rods is given in each case.
  • the cross-linkage which is formed from relatively long rods, also has the advantage that at the upper ends of the rods, extending in the longitudinal direction of the walking carriage, holding rods can be attached to which a seat is fastened in a known manner.
  • a backrest can be infected.
  • the support member may be formed, for example, as a square tube, so that the backrest can be used with a square pin and secured, for example by means of a Federschnäppers, which engages in a hole.
  • a backrest which may be formed as a rigid backrest or may consist of a flexible material, is removable at any time. In the case that it is made of fabric, it can also remain when folding it. The same applies to the seat. These can also be made of cloth or snapped as a board-shaped seat with locking means.
  • the two side parts are designed to be parallel and mirror-image extending, that the Sp Drecke is a cross-linkage, the at least two intersecting and articulated to each other about the longitudinal axis of the trolley at the intersection connected rods, whose lower ends are pivotally mounted on the lower end portions of the violatenverstellprofile or on the sole support rods and whose upper ends are pivotally mounted via articulated balance bars on the invokenverstellprofilen or the support rods, spaced from the lower end portions.
  • the invention is also applicable to an embodiment in which the longitudinal beams are hinged to the front side about vertical axes V-shaped with each other or to a front-side connecting part about at least one vertical axis, wherein at the front side connecting part at least one front wheel assembly with at least one front wheel assembly can be fastened. It goes without saying that the longitudinal beams must be formed so that the desirednachyroid is given.
  • the height adjustment profile with an inserted support rod or with a sole support rod each comprises a plug-in device for inserting a folding board.
  • the insertion device can be adapted such that the folding board can be inserted at several positions of the height adjustment profile with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod.
  • the folding board can be fixed on one side of the support rod, which is inserted into the height adjustment or sole provided handle attached via a band or other hanger, while the other ends fixed to the height adjustment profile with an inserted support rod or on the sole support rod is. It goes without saying that the bands are provided on both handles.
  • the walker shown in the drawings consists essentially of two side parts 1a and 1b, which are formed in mirror image.
  • the side parts 1a, 1b each consist of a longitudinal beam 2a and 2b, respectively, on which front holders 3a and 3b are mounted, which in turn have bearings 4a and 4b and front wheel assemblies 7a and 7b.
  • the front wheel assemblies 7a, 7b may be single wheels, as indicated in the example. But it can also be a known per se Doppelradanowski.
  • One-sided forks or overarching forks or middle supports may be provided as a link to the holders 3a and 3b.
  • the two ends of the longitudinal beams 2a, 2b are angled and extend obliquely backwards and downwards.
  • Holders 5a and 5b with bearings 6a and 6b for the rear wheels 8a and 8b are provided at the ends.
  • the exemplary embodiment is rear wheels 8a and 8b which are connected on one side outside.
  • height adjustment profiles 19a and 19b are now provided in the erected state vertically upwardly extending, in which at least one hole 26a, 26b is provided at the upper end.
  • a support rod 9a, 9b is used in the tubular height adjustment profile 19a, 19b respectively.
  • the support rod 9a, 9b are several mutually arranged holes, so that when pulling up one of the holes is congruent with the holes 26a and 26b, respectively, in the height adjustment profile 19a and 19b.
  • a pin securing which is not shown, for example, a spring-loaded bolt, it is possible to secure the support rod 9a, 9b in the different height positions.
  • the lowest position should be taken so that the molded and coated handles 10a and 10b will not significantly overhang the rear wheels 8a and 8b. Due to the height adjustment of the stroller to the size of the Gehbehinderten is easily possible.
  • bearing shells 25a and 25b are fastened to the lower ends of the height adjustment profiles 19a and 19b. These bearing shells 25a, 25b are formed so that the circular underside is placed on the longitudinal spar and thus it is supported in terms of area and also provides a grip both in the longitudinal direction and in the lateral direction. This may also be provided fixing.
  • a bearing block is integrally formed, which receives the tubes 24a and 24b pivotally.
  • the rods 13 and 14 of the interposed between the two side parts 1a and 1b cross linkage 11 are welded in the center.
  • the two rods 13 and 14 are hinged together at the crossing point 12 and have at the upper ends, parallel to the longitudinal direction of the walking carriage extending, holding elements 17a and 17b.
  • These holding elements 17a, 17b are also tubes which protrude the bars on the front but also on the back. It can be seen that, for example, a seat board can be attached to these holding elements 17a and 17b, or it can be pressed transversely in the erected state of the cross-linkage 11.
  • a seat board can be attached to these holding elements 17a and 17b, or it can be pressed transversely in the erected state of the cross-linkage 11.
  • Likewise, however, can also be made of a flexible material existing Seat part attached thereto, which is automatically folded when folding the cross-linkage 11.
  • the attachment of the upper ends of the rods 13 and 14 does not take place via the holding elements 17a and 17b, but is provided by connecting balance bars 15 and 16, the upper ends are mounted directly or via a cross tube in a bearing sleeve of a holder 20a, 20b.
  • the lower rod ends are not slidably mounted to the height adjustment profiles 19a and 19b pivotally mounted.
  • the concurllprofile 19a, 19b can be pivoted so as to rest on the longitudinal beams 2a and 2b.
  • pairs of support struts 18a and 18b are provided on the back. These are hinged to the longitudinal beams 2a, 2b by means of pivot bearings 22a and 22b, respectively, and to the height adjustment profiles 19a and 19b by means of the provided pivot bearings 21a and 21b.
  • the support struts 18a, 18b thus support the pivoting of thedoinverstellprofile 19a and 19b from this.
  • the further provided front support struts 23a and 23b which are hinged laterally to the bearing shells 25a and 25b, that during pivoting and advancing the constrainnverstellprofile 19a and 19b, these are also performed in the front area. So it can fold when folding what's out of the FIGS. 3 and 4 it can be seen, no operator error, since a positive guidance is given and the lengths of the support struts 18a, 18b and 23a and 23b coordinated so are that their radii movements do not hinder the pivoting process.
  • FIG. 3 It can be seen that already in the inclined position of the109nverstellprofile 19a and 19b, the volume of space occupying the walker in the folded state, is reduced. In the final position according to FIG. 4 this forms a small unit, wherein the handles 10a and 10b the rear wheels 8a and 8b survive only slightly, as well as the tubes 24a and 24b, the front wheels 7a, 7b.
  • the walker can thus be folded by the inventive measures to a small stowage package that fits into any trunk space.
  • Fig. 5 shows a walker or rollator 31, which serves as a mobile walker.
  • the walker 31 is used for walking or physically weak people as a support while walking and can be equipped with other accessories, such as transport baskets or bags, umbrella or clamp for a walking stick.
  • the braking device acting on at least each of the rear wheels is not shown.
  • the walker 31 may be equipped with lockable brakes.
  • the walker 31 comprises an electric motor for assisting the walking movement and driving the walker 31.
  • sensors may be arranged on the handles, which detect in which direction a person wants to control the walker.
  • the walker 31 is usually made of metal pipes and is universally applicable. It can also be made of plastic.
  • the walker 31 consists of a metal frame or frame with three wheels 38 and 39 on the lower frame parts and two handles 44 at the upper ends of an inserted into a height adjustment profile 35 support rod or on a sole support rod.
  • the ground contact points of the wheels 38, 39 are arranged in the form of a triangle. Unlike walking sticks or forearm crutches, this walker does not need to be lifted off the ground at any time.
  • wire baskets, seats, trays, drink holders, stick holders and backrests can be used.
  • the walker 31 can be easily folded for transport by car or public transport.
  • the walker 31 has at the bottom of the two lower longitudinal members 32.
  • the lower longitudinal members 32 may consist of a bent or straight metal tube with a defined cross-sectional profile or be made of a suitable stable plastic.
  • the use of aluminum tubes is advantageous, since they are light in weight and the walking carriage 31 is thereby easier to move than when using steel tubes by a person.
  • the tubes of the lower longitudinal members 32 may also be formed as hollow tubes with a circular or other cross-section.
  • the lower longitudinal spars 32 may also have a different cross-sectional shape and be formed of any material as long as the lower longitudinal spars 32 have sufficient strength to accommodate a force exerted by the height adjustment profile 35 with an inserted support bar or by the sole support bar can.
  • the lower longitudinal members 32 are connected to each other via a connecting part with joints 34 such that the lower longitudinal members 32 can be brought together and in the combined state are substantially parallel.
  • a connecting part with joints 34 may be made of plastic or metal as a form or plate part, for example.
  • the joint 34 may, for. B. from a upper and a lower hinge plate, between each of which one end of the two lower longitudinal members 32 is rotatably mounted on a vertical axis of rotation.
  • a rotation axis can be formed for example by a metal bolt which extends between the upper and lower hinge plate.
  • the end of the lower longitudinal members 32 is provided, for example, with a pivot bearing having an opening through which the axis of rotation of the hinge 34 extends.
  • the lower longitudinal members 32 may also be connected via a hinge 34 to a single axis about which both lower longitudinal beams 32 rotate.
  • the lower longitudinal spars 32 have an angled shape that allows the lower longitudinal spars 32 to be substantially parallel in the merged state.
  • hinge 34 in general any device is suitable which is suitable to produce a movable pivot connection between the two lower longitudinal beams 32, so that they can be brought together.
  • the walker 31 comprises two rear wheel assemblies 38 and a front wheel assembly 39.
  • the wheel assemblies 38 and 39 may each be formed by individual, freely rotatable and mounted on a horizontal axis wheels, such as rim wheels with a plastic rim.
  • the two rear wheels 38 are secured to the lower longitudinal beams 32 such that they are non-rotatable about the vertical axis and maintain their orientation.
  • the orientation of the rear wheels 38 is selected such that they are in the unfolded state of the trolley 31 in the parallel direction. This prevents lateral rolling of the trolley 31 and improves the stability of the trolley 31 when supporting a person.
  • the rolling devices 38 and 39 with freewheel hubs be provided so that the walker 31 can move only in a forward direction. Thereby, the stability of the walker 31 is further improved in use and a backward movement of the walker 31 can be prevented, so that it can be turned off, for example at an inclination, without rolling down.
  • the front wheel assembly 39 such as a single wheel, is rotatable about its vertical axis to increase the maneuverability of the walker 31 so that the walker 31 can be rotated in different directions.
  • the front wheel assembly 39 is rotatably attached to the hinge 34 about a vertical axis.
  • the wheel axle of the front wheel assembly 39 is held on both sides of the wheel by a fork crossing the wheel.
  • the wheels may comprise a solid rubber tire or a pneumatic tire.
  • wheel assemblies 38, 39 but also double wheels can be used, which consist of two parallel juxtaposed individual wheels.
  • a double wheel rotatably mounted about the vertical axis is advantageous, since this increases the rolling properties and the stability of the trolley 31.
  • Such a double wheel may, for example, consist of two wheels spaced about 20 cm apart about the same vertical axis.
  • the two single wheels or Doppelradan onion may be provided on a bridge portion spaced, which is secured against rotation in place of a single wheel assembly on the connecting part.
  • An example of this shows the EP 2 030 864 A2 in Fig. 12.
  • the Doppelradvorraum In the middle between the two individual wheels is the Doppelradvorraum then rotatably connected to the walking carriage 31 about a vertical axis.
  • the double wheel When folding the trolley 31, the double wheel can be rotated in the direction of the folded lower longitudinal beams 32, so that a particularly compact storage unit of the trolley 31 is given.
  • a foldable expansion linkage 46 is disposed between the two lower longitudinal members 32.
  • the Sp Dreckgestlinde 46 consists of two rotatably mounted on the lower longitudinal members 32 parts that are locked in the middle via a locking device or receptacle 33 so that they produce a rigid connection between the two lower longitudinal beams 32 and the distance between the lower longitudinal beams 32 to each other Use of the stroller 31 is maintained by the spacer bar.
  • the locking device of the Sp Drllgestlindes 46 is released, so that the two arms of the Sp Drllgestfites 46 can rotate at its connection point and the distance between the two lower longitudinal beams 2 is mutually variable.
  • a one-part expansion linkage 46 which can be inserted into corresponding openings or bores on the lower longitudinal members 32.
  • a spreader bar may for example consist of aluminum with vertically bent ends, which can be inserted into corresponding holes in the lower longitudinal members 2.
  • any device can be used which is suitable for maintaining the distance between the two lower longitudinal struts 2 in the unfolded state and which nevertheless makes it possible to bring together the lower longitudinal struts 2.
  • the Sp Drest briefly devise 46 may also be arranged at other positions, for example between the two front spars 36 and / or the twoêtnverstellprofilen 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rods 35th
  • each of these two spars 36 is rotatably mounted at its front end about a horizontal and vertical axis to a lower longitudinal spar 32 or to the connecting part. At the other end, each of the two front spars 36 is rotatably connected to one of the height adjustment profiles 35 with an inserted support bar or to a sole support bar 35.
  • the rear spars 37 are arranged. Each of the rear spars 37 is rotatably connected at its one end to the rear end of the lower longitudinal spar 32. At the other end of the rear spars 37, these are rotatably connected to the invokenverstellprofil 35 with an inserted support rod or with a sole support rod.
  • the front and rear spars 36 and 37 may be formed of metal pipes, for example.
  • the rotatably mounted spars 36 and 37 allow the height adjustment profile 35 with an inserted support bar or a sole support bar 35 between a state in which the invokenverstellprofil 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod 35 is substantially perpendicular to the lower longitudinal members 32, can be brought into a folded out state in which the invokenverstellprofil 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod is parallel to the lower longitudinal members 32.
  • Corresponding pivotal connections between the bars 36 and 37, the height adjustment profile 35 with an inserted Support rod or the sole support rod and the lower longitudinal members 32 can be made for example via clamps, which for a U-shape engage around a pipe section with which a rotary joint is to be produced, and on the other within the U-shape have a rotation axis at the another tube can be rotatably mounted.
  • the axis of rotation can in this case be formed for example by a screw, which also serves to attach the U-shaped clamp to one of the tubes.
  • a locking device or receptacle 33 is attached to each of the lower longitudinal members 32, in each of which engages one end of the height adjustment profile 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod in the erected state.
  • the locking devices or receptacles 33 may be fastened by screws to the lower longitudinal members 32, for example.
  • the locking device 33 comprises two side walls, between which the cross-sectionally shaped height adjustment profile 35 is guided with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod during engagement.
  • the locking device or receptacle 33 comprises a rear wall which forms a stop for theuitenverstellprofil 35 with an inserted support rod or for the sole support rod when snapped. Slipping out of spannverstellprofils with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod forward is prevented by a locking mechanism.
  • This can for example consist of a pawl provided with a spring, which is pressed upon insertion of the constrainnverstellprofils 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod in the locking device or receptacle 33 down, as long as the constrainnverstellprofil with the imported Support rod or the sole support rod is not yet in its final position.
  • this comprises two side walls and guide curves, on the upper edge of a bolt 45 slides, which protrudes from the two sides of the semanticnverstellprofils with the imported support rod or from the sole support rod.
  • the two walls of the locking device or the receptacle 33 are formed such that they have an increasing height in the latching direction and the outstanding from the nonenverstellprofil 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod bolts 45 when unfolding the stroller 31 in a U-shaped Recess in the side walls slides.
  • the advantage is achieved that the height adjustment profile 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rod for a light in the locking device or receptacle 33 can be inserted and on the other hand by the increasing height of the two side walls pressure in the vertical direction on the twoêtnverstellprofile or on the sole support rods 35 is exerted during engagement. This increases the strength of the trolley 31 in the erected state of semanticnverstellprofile 35 and the sole support rods.
  • the walker 31 comprises the twotrainnverstellprofile 35 with an inserted support rod or the sole support rods, which may be formed for example of hollow tubes, such as metal pipes. These are each bent at their end such that a handle 44 can be fastened thereto. On this handle 44 is supported by a person who uses the walker 31.
  • Thenverstellprofile 35, each with an inserted support rod or the sole support rods serve to transmit a support force exerted by a person on the walker 31, on the lower longitudinal members 32 and the wheel assemblies 38 and 39.
  • the transitionnverstellprofile with one introduced Support rod or the sole support rods also consist of straight tubes, at the upper ends of angle pieces or corresponding fastening devices more tubes for the arrangement of the handles 44 may be attached.
  • insertion devices 42 for unilaterally inserting a folding board 40 are arranged on the height adjustment profiles 35 or the support rods.
  • the plug-in devices 42 may for example consist of a plastic part, which is attached to the height adjustment profile or the sole support rod 35 around and having at uniform intervals annular bulges. Between the bulges, the folding board is 10 in different heights pluggable. The annular bulges prevent the inserted folding board 40 from shifting along the height adjustment profile 35 or the sole support bar.
  • 40 recesses may be provided on the folding board, which correspond to the shape of the insertion device 42 between the bulges.
  • the folding board 40 can be folded in the middle and by a user of the walker 31 z. B. in a network on the walker 31 are carried.
  • the walker 31 is universally usable not only as a walking aid, but can also be used as a sitting device when the user, e.g. is exhausted.
  • the entirety of the folding board 40 can be used.
  • the entirety of the folding board 40 can be mounted at different heights on thetreunverstellprofil 35 with an inserted support rod or on the sole support rod, so that the sitting position can be well adapted to the needs of a user.
  • 40 tape loops 41 are attached to the folding board.
  • the belt loops 41 are hung at their loop ends on the bent ends of the inserted into the height adjustment profile 35 support bar or the sole support rod, so that there is a horizontal seat, which is arranged at the front by the height adjustment profiles or the sole support rods latching devices 42 and the back is supported by the belt loops 41 suspended from the support rods.
  • the bent ends of the support rods on an area in front of the handle 44, which receives the respective belt loop 41.
  • circular flanges are attached to the ends of the grip portions of the support rods.
  • the belt loops 41 may be provided with a device which allows the length of the belt loop 41 to be changed. This can be done for example via a correspondingly slidable on the belt loops 41 buckle.
  • a device which allows the length of the belt loop 41 to be changed. This can be done for example via a correspondingly slidable on the belt loops 41 buckle.
  • other hangers z. As chains, are used.
  • the folding board 40 has a hinge in the center of the seat, so that the folding board 40 can be folded.
  • the hinge movably connects two planes of the folding board 40 at one edge.
  • the hinge absorbs the load of the moving parts and the force of a rotary movement and serves as a bearing with a degree of freedom. This results in the advantage that the bulky folding board 40 can be reduced in size and can be easily carried by the user of the walker.
  • the folding board should be made of a lightweight material, but still has a high strength, such as plastic or reinforced with carbon fibers or glass fibers material.
  • a backrest 43 may be attached.
  • the backrest 43 extends between the two laterally arrangeddonverstellprofilen 35 and the support rods forward and serves a person sitting on the folding board 40 person as a back support.
  • the backrest 43 can be made of an elastic material, such as a bendable Plastic band exist, the two ends are fixed to the height adjustment profiles 35 or the support rods. It can also be a leather or fabric tape used. This results in the advantage that, despite the use of the backrest 43, the walking carriage 31 can be folded.
  • the backrest 43 In an alternative embodiment of the backrest 43, this consists of a solid material, such as plastic or aluminum, and can be stuck or clamped in the appropriate height if necessary to the two fatiguenverstellprofile 35 or the support rods.
  • the backrest 43 comprises at both ends clamping devices which are adapted to the shape of thegiannverstellprofile or the support rods and allow attachment of the backrest 43 to the support bars. This results in the advantage that the backrest 43 also serves to increase the stability of the stroller 31.
  • Fig. 6 shows the walker 31 according to the invention in a state in which the lower longitudinal beams 32 are brought together.
  • the locking device of the spacer bar or Sp Drursgestlindes 46 is released and moves the two arms on each other.
  • the parallel position of the rear wheels 38 in the unfolded state of the trolley 31 is released by the folding.
  • theCNnverstellprofile or the support rods can be folded down by pressing the unlocking device and lift off the longitudinal beams 32 from.
  • Fig. 7 shows the walker 31 according to the invention in a state in which the invokenverstellprofile 35 or the support rods are pivoted out of the locking devices 33.
  • Theinternverstellprofile 35 with the imported support rods or the sole support rods are on folding the stroller 31 of the front Holmen 36 and the rear spars 37 out and spent in a parallel position to the lower longitudinal beams 32.
  • the pivot point of the rear spars 37 on the respective height adjustment profile 35 or the respective support rod is located below the pivot point of the front spars 36 on the height adjustment profile 35 or the support rod, so that the height adjustment profile 35 or the sole support rod in the direction of the rear wheels 38 can fold.
  • the locking device or receptacle 33 is arranged in reverse.
  • Fig. 8 shows the walker 31 according to the invention in the fully folded state.
  • the front spars 36, the height adjustment profiles 35 or the sole support bars and the rear spars 37 are substantially parallel to the lower longitudinal spars 32.
  • the walker 31 is in the most compact form and can be easily transported.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Déambulateur à roulettes, présentant deux parties latérales (1a, 1b) composées chacune d'un longeron inférieur (2a, 2b ; 32) sur lequel sont montés des dispositifs de retenue (3a, 3b ; 5a, 5b) pourvus de paliers (4a, 4b ; 6a, 6b) pour au moins un ensemble roue avant (7a, 7b ; 39) et des ensembles roue arrière (8a, 8b ; 38), lesdites parties étant également composées chacune d'un profilé de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) qui est monté sur le longeron (2a, 2b ; 32) et dans lequel est introduite une tige d'appui (9a, 9b) ou pourvu d'une tige d'appui (9a, 9b) unique, sur laquelle une poignée (10a, 10b ; 44) s'étendant vers l'arrière à l'extrémité supérieure, dans lequel les deux parties latérales (1a, 1b) sont reliées l'une à l'autre par une tringlerie d'écartement (11 ; 46) pliante, dans lequel les profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) dans lesquels sont introduites les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) ou les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques sont agencé(e)s sur le longeron inférieur (2a, 2b ; 32) de manière à pouvoir être rabattu(e)s dans la direction longitudinale des longerons (2a, 2b ; 32) et peuvent être amené(e)s d'une position relevée s'étendant vers le haut dans une position de rangement s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement au longeron (2a, 2b ; 32), caractérisé
    - en ce que les profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) dans lesquels sont introduites les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) ou les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques sont guidé(e)s et retenu(e)s, lors du pivotement, respectivement au moyen d'au moins une entretoise d'appui arrière (18a, 18b ; 37) montée sur lesdites tiges et sur les longerons (2a, 2b ; 32) de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour d'axes horizontaux et d'une entretoise d'appui avant (23a, 23b ; 36) montée sur lesdites tiges dans la zone d'extrémité inférieure et sur les longerons (2a, 2b ; 32) dans la zone avant de manière à pouvoir pivoter, dans lequel les extrémités inférieures des profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) ou les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques, lorsqu'elles sont amenées de la position relevée s'étendant vers le haut dans une position de rangement s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement au longeron (2a, 2b ; 32), font saillie des longerons (2a, 2b ; 32).
  2. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) dans lesquels sont introduites les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) ou les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques pénètrent en pivotant, lors du relèvement, par les extrémités inférieures dans des logements (33) sur les longerons (2a, 2b ; 32) de manière à pouvoir à nouveau s'en libérer et/ou un dispositif de verrouillage est prévu sur au moins une entretoise d'appui (18a, 18b; 23a, 23b; 36, 37), lequel empêche un pivotement involontaire une fois le déambulateur à roulettes relevé.
  3. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les entretoises d'appui avant (23a, 23b ; 36) sont des leviers double-face dont les extrémités avant libres coopèrent avec des dispositifs de retenue (3a, 3b) pourvus de paliers (4a, 4b) pour des ensembles roue avant (7a, 7b ; 39) et les entretoises d'appui avant (23a, 23b ; 36), lorsque les profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) ou les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques sont amené(e)s de la position relevée s'étendant vers le haut dans la position de rangement s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement aux longerons (2a, 2b ; 32), pivotent vers l'avant et en direction des longerons (2a, 2b ; 32).
  4. Déambulateur à roulettes selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les deux parties latérales (1a, 1b) sont réalisées de manière à s'étendre parallèlement et symétriquement et peuvent être déplacées l'une en regard de l'autre par l'intermédiaire de la tringlerie d'écartement (11) ou en ce que les longerons (32) sont reliés de manière articulée autour d'au moins un axe vertical les uns aux autres ou au niveau d'une partie de liaison avant de manière à pouvoir être écartés en forme de V autour d'axes verticaux côté avant, dans lequel au moins un ensemble roue avant (39) peut être fixé à la partie de liaison côté avant.
  5. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la tringlerie d'écartement (11) est une tringlerie croisée, qui est constituée d'au moins deux tiges (13, 14) se croisant et reliées l'une à l'autre au croisement (12) de manière articulée autour de l'axe longitudinal du déambulateur à roulettes, tiges dont les extrémités inférieures sont montées de manière à pouvoir pivoter sur les parties d'extrémité inférieures des profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b) ou sur les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques et dont les extrémités supérieures sont fixées de manière pivotante aux profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b) ou aux tiges d'appui (9a, 9b), en étant agencées à distance des parties d'extrémité inférieures, par l'intermédiaire de tiges de compensation (15, 16) fixées de manière articulée.
  6. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités supérieures des tiges (13, 14) de la tringlerie croisée (11) présentent des éléments de retenue (17a, 17b) pour le logement d'un insert de siège, lesquels s'étendent dans la direction longitudinale du déambulateur à roulettes, ou l'insert de siège est monté sur les profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) ou sur les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques de manière amovible ou solide.
  7. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le déambulateur à roulettes comprend une planche pliante (40) repliable vers le haut comme insert de siège, laquelle peut venir s'enclencher sur les éléments de retenue (17a, 17b) ou peut être fixée à ces derniers de manière pivotante.
  8. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'une toile de siège ou un autre siège composé d'un matériau flexible est tendu(e) en tant que siège entre les éléments de retenue (17a, 17b).
  9. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un dossier peut être accroché côté avant et/ou côté arrière aux éléments de retenue (17a, 17b) ou aux profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) ou aux tiges d'appui (9a, 9b).
  10. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les profilés de réglage en hauteur (35) dans chacun desquels est introduite une tige d'appui ou les tiges d'appui uniques comprennent respectivement un dispositif d'insertion (42) pour l'insertion de la planche pliante (40).
  11. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'insertion (42) est adapté de telle sorte que la planche pliante (40) peut être insérée dans plusieurs positions des profilés de réglage en hauteur (35) dans lesquels est introduite une tige d'appui ou des tiges d'appui uniques.
  12. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 5, 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un côté de la planche pliante (40) est fixé à la tige d'appui au niveau d'une poignée par l'intermédiaire de respectivement une sangle (41) ou un autre moyen de suspension, tandis que l'autre côté de la planche pliante (40) est fixé respectivement aux profilés de réglage en hauteur (35) dans lesquels est introduite une tige d'appui ou aux tiges d'appui uniques.
  13. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que des supports faisant saillie vers le haut ou pouvant être relevés vers le haut, pour une tablette pouvant être accrochée ou adjointe, un panier ou une plaque de siège, sont prévus sur les entretoises d'appui avant (36), sur les longerons inférieurs (2a, 2b ; 32) devant le logement (33) et/ou sur les profilés de réglage en hauteur (19a, 19b ; 35) dans lesquels est introduite une tige d'appui ou sur les tiges d'appui (9a, 9b) uniques.
  14. Déambulateur à roulettes selon la revendication 1 ou 13, caractérisé en ce qu'une plateforme qui peut être utilisée comme plateforme de chargement ou repose-pieds peut être emboîtée sur les longerons inférieurs (2a, 2b ; 32) devant le logement (33).
EP11807936.7A 2010-12-29 2011-12-23 Déambulateur à roulettes pliant Not-in-force EP2658501B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010013231U DE202010013231U1 (de) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Zusammenklappbarer Gehwagen
DE201120101334 DE202011101334U1 (de) 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Zusammenklappbarer Gehwagen
PCT/EP2011/074020 WO2012089694A1 (fr) 2010-12-29 2011-12-23 Déambulateur à roulettes pliant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2658501A1 EP2658501A1 (fr) 2013-11-06
EP2658501B1 true EP2658501B1 (fr) 2019-07-31

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EP11807936.7A Not-in-force EP2658501B1 (fr) 2010-12-29 2011-12-23 Déambulateur à roulettes pliant

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EP (1) EP2658501B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN203619856U (fr)
WO (1) WO2012089694A1 (fr)

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CA2845476A1 (fr) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-15 A.M.G. Medical Inc. Ensemble de support mobile
DE202014101241U1 (de) 2014-03-18 2014-03-31 Rebotec Rehabilitationsmittel Gmbh Gurtanordnung für eine Mobilitätshilfe
ES2612707T3 (es) 2014-03-18 2017-05-18 Rebotec Rehabilitationsmittel Gmbh Ayuda para la movilidad
NL2014343B1 (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-10-13 Bobergo B V Rollator-trolley.
NO344035B1 (en) 2016-09-19 2019-08-19 Topro Ind As Two way foldable four wheel rollator
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WO2018209421A1 (fr) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-22 Anaka Robert Peter Déambulateur à trois roues
CN108904229B (zh) * 2018-05-28 2021-08-17 国家康复辅具研究中心 智能轮式助行器
CN109009901A (zh) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 常州市肿瘤医院(常州市第四人民医院) 一种多功能术后患者助步仪
CN109771233A (zh) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-21 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 一种轮式助行器
CN111449923B (zh) * 2020-04-13 2022-03-04 山东建筑大学 一种四轮电动助行器
JP2023552921A (ja) * 2020-12-03 2023-12-19 アクスション インディペンデンス モビリティ インコーポレイティド 昇降プラットフォームを伴う歩行用器具

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012089694A1 (fr) 2012-07-05
CN203619856U (zh) 2014-06-04
EP2658501A1 (fr) 2013-11-06

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