EP2604545B1 - Récipient de transport et de stockage pour liquides - Google Patents

Récipient de transport et de stockage pour liquides Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2604545B1
EP2604545B1 EP12195586.8A EP12195586A EP2604545B1 EP 2604545 B1 EP2604545 B1 EP 2604545B1 EP 12195586 A EP12195586 A EP 12195586A EP 2604545 B1 EP2604545 B1 EP 2604545B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
connection
vertical bars
container according
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12195586.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2604545A1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Protechna SA
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Protechna SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Protechna SA filed Critical Protechna SA
Publication of EP2604545A1 publication Critical patent/EP2604545A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2604545B1 publication Critical patent/EP2604545B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20—External fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
    • B65D88/20—Large containers flexible with rigid end-walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/10—Large containers rigid parallelepipedic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transport and storage container for liquids with a pallet-like underframe for an inner container made of plastic with four side walls, a lower and an upper floor, a lockable filler neck molded on the upper floor and an outlet nozzle molded on the lower portion of a side wall with a Withdrawal fitting and a lattice casing with horizontal and vertical lattice bars made of metal for receiving the inner container, the ends of the vertical lattice bars designed as hollow profiles being welded to a lower and an upper, circumferential edge profile of the lattice casing, at least the upper edge profile for forming connection areas for a welded connection with the upper ends of the vertical lattice bars a web running transversely to the vertical lattice bars, and at least the upper ends of the vertical lattice bars for the welded connection with the upper edge pro fil have a connecting section with a reduced cross-section formed by deformation, the vertical lattice bars between the connecting section and a linear longitudinal section with a tubular
  • Transport and storage containers of the type mentioned are often arranged in a stacking arrangement for space-saving storage, in which at least two transport and storage containers are arranged one above the other, in such a way that the upper container with corner and center feet of the pallet-like subframe on the upper edge profile of the underneath arranged container is arranged.
  • the connection points of the lattice jacket produced by means of a welded connection are subject to correspondingly high stresses, which can sometimes reach considerable load peaks in the event of dynamic stress, for example during the transport of containers arranged in a stacking arrangement.
  • a transport and storage container with a lattice jacket is known, which is composed of vertical and horizontal rods.
  • the straight bars are connected to one another via a welded connection.
  • the vertical rods have a convex cross-sectional contour on their inside facing the inner container.
  • the present invention is based on the object of proposing a transport and storage container, the lattice jacket of which has vertical bars with an arched section formed in the transition to the connecting section, the transport and storage container having the necessary security against component failure and still being able to be produced with the least possible use of material .
  • the transport and storage container according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
  • the vertical bars are designed in such a way that at least their upper ends have a convex cross-sectional contour in the transition from the connecting section to the curved section on their inner side facing the inner container.
  • the special cross-sectional contour in the area of the transition at risk of kinking enables increased kink resistance even when using pipe material with a comparatively reduced wall thickness.
  • both the upper ends and the lower ends of the vertical lattice bars have a convex cross-sectional contour in the transition from the connecting section to the arched section, so that the lower ends also have increased security against component failure.
  • the convex cross-sectional contour preferably extends from the connecting section over the curved section into the longitudinal section, and the curved section has a depression at least in a transition area to the connecting section, so that sufficient rigidity with a reduced cross-section is achieved in the transition area.
  • the recess is designed in the shape of a channel and extends from the connecting section to the longitudinal section.
  • the arched section is designed in such a way that edge webs are formed through the recess in the cross section of the arched section and extend into the connecting section.
  • edge webs which are formed by the recess and which cause a considerable increase in the buckling resistance of the cross-section compared to a flattened cross-section, can be used in their extension reaching into the connecting section at the same time to form intersections with the web of the upper edge profile of the lattice jacket will.
  • kidney-shaped cross-section is formed through the recess, which extends continuously with a convex wall section of the lattice bar opposite the channel-shaped recess from the longitudinal section over the arched section to the connecting section of the lattice bar, a further increase in the resistance to buckling in the area of the arched section or in the Transition from the arched section to the connecting section achieved.
  • the convex wall section together with the edge webs of the recess in the connection sections, forms a cup-shaped connection trough with a further edge web connecting the edge webs, so that the connection section is correspondingly torsion-resistant.
  • the edge webs at the lower ends of the vertical bars in the transition from the connecting section to the arched section have an essentially straight extension, the lower ends are elastically flexible in a special way compared to the upper ends, in particular in the event of a vibration load occurring transversely to the longitudinal extension of the bars, educated.
  • Fig. 1 shows a transport and storage container 10 for liquids that can be used as a disposable and reusable container, which has an inner container 11 made of plastic with four side walls 12, 13, 14 and 15 as well as a lower and an upper base 16, 17, one molded onto the upper base 17, with a lid 18 closable filler neck 19 and an outlet connector 20 formed on the lower section of the side wall 12 with a withdrawal fitting 21, furthermore an outer grid jacket 22 made of intersecting horizontal and vertical metal bars 23, 24 for receiving the inner container 11.
  • the vertical bars 24 are welded with an upper end 25 to an upper edge profile 26 and with a lower end 27 to a lower edge profile 28 of the grid jacket 22.
  • the lattice jacket 22 is connected to a pallet-like subframe 29 via its lower edge profile 28.
  • the pallet-like subframe 29 has a floor 30 on which the inner container 11 is arranged and which is arranged on corner feet 31, a rear metatarsus (not shown), a front metatarsus 33 formed from the floor 30 and on two lateral center feet 34.
  • the corner feet 31 as well as the central feet 33, 34 are arranged in the present case on a base frame 36 of the pallet-like subframe 29 in such a way that they protrude beyond the base frame 36 to the outside with stacking extensions 37 which are arranged or designed so that in one not detailed here Stacked arrangement shown several transport and storage containers 10 can be arranged one above the other, the stacking extensions 37 of the corner feet 31 and center feet 33, 34 of the upper transport and storage container 10 rest on the upper edge profile 26 of the lattice jacket 22 of the lower transport and storage container.
  • Fig. 2 shows a vertical lattice bar 24 with upper and lower ends 25, 27 of substantially identical design, which, in the drawing, merely consist of a substantially linear structure
  • longitudinal section 38 shown interrupted are connected to one another.
  • Both the upper end 25 and the lower end 27 have a flattened connecting section 39 for connection to the upper edge profile 26 and the lower edge profile 28 of the lattice jacket 22, which is connected via an arched section 41 to the linear longitudinal section 38, which has a pipe cross section 42 , connected is.
  • the curved section 41 On its outer side 35 facing away from the inner container 11, the curved section 41 is provided with a channel-shaped depression 43 which extends from the connecting section 39 via the curved section 41 into the longitudinal section 38.
  • the channel-shaped recess 43 is delimited by an axial edge web 44 which, together with parallel edge webs 45, 46 extending in the longitudinal direction of the arched section 41 and formed by the channel-shaped recess 43, forms a cup-shaped connecting depression 47 in the connecting section 39 trains.
  • the channel-shaped depression 43 merges into the tube cross-section 42 of the longitudinal section 38, rising slightly.
  • edge webs 45, 46 point in the transition from the connecting section 39 to the curved section 41 an outer side 35 of the lattice jacket 22 ( Fig. 1 ) facing bosses 40, which stiffen the cross-sectional transition from the connecting section 39 to the curved section 41.
  • a wall section 56 opposite the channel-shaped recess 43 has a wall section 56 facing the inner container 11 ( Fig. 1 ) facing inner side 32 of the arched section 41 has a convex cross-sectional contour 58, so that the upper end 25 of the vertical bar 24 has an approximately kidney-shaped cross-section from the connecting section 39 via the arched section 41 to the longitudinal section 38, which, as in Figures 3a, 3b and 3c shown, although in the respective sections (connecting section 39, arched section 41 and longitudinal section 38) has a different lumen or a different size, but in all sections opposite a recess 57 formed by the channel-shaped recess 43 has a convex cross-sectional contour 58, which extends from the Connecting section 39 extends over curved section 41 to longitudinal section 38.
  • the lower end 27 of the vertical lattice bar 24 is connected to the lower edge profile 28 of the lattice jacket 22, wherein, as in particular Fig. 8 shows, due to a trough-like recess 60 formed in the lower edge profile 28 in the lower edge profile 28, two edge webs 61, 62 running parallel in the longitudinal direction of the edge profile 28 are formed, which are connected to the edge webs 45, 46 in the connecting section 39 of the lower end 27 of the vertical bar 24 Form four contact points 64 to 67 at an intersection 63, at which the lower edge profile 28 and the lower end 27 of the vertical lattice bar 24 are connected to one another by a contact weld.
  • Fig. 10 shows a vertical lattice bar 71, which has a lower end 70 that is different from its upper end 25.
  • the top End 25 of the grid bar 71 is designed to coincide with the upper end 25 of the grid bar 24.
  • the grid bar 71 can alternatively to the grid bar 24 to form the in Fig. 1 shown lattice jacket 22 are used.
  • the lower end 70 of the vertical lattice bar 71 which differs from the upper end 25, is connected to the lower edge profile of the lattice jacket 22 in the same way as the above-explained lower end 27 of the lattice bar 24 Figs. 7th and 12 clearly shows, the bars 24 and 71 differ in the area of their lower ends 27 and 70, in particular in that the lower end 70 of the bar 71 has a comparatively elongated arched section 72 which is longer than the lower end 27 of the bar 24.
  • the lower end 70 of the lattice bar 71 has a connecting section 39 which is essentially identical to the lower end 27 of the lattice bar 24 and which in particular has edge webs 73, 74 which extend from the connecting section 39 into the arched section 72 and beyond it to the longitudinal section 38 of the grate 71 extend. Furthermore, between the edge webs 73, 74 opposite to that provided by the convex cross-sectional contour 58 ( Fig. 14 ) formed convex wall section 56 a recess 76 ( Fig. 11 ) trained. In contrast to the edge webs 45 and 46 at the lower end 27 of the lattice bar 24, however, the edge webs 73, 74 do not have any protrusions 40 directed towards the outside 35, but rather have an essentially straight extension.
  • the lower end 70 of the lattice bar 71 Due to the configuration of the lower end 70 of the lattice bar 71 explained above, this has in comparison to the upper end 25 of the lattice bar 71, in particular because of the bosses 40 not formed in the edge webs 73, 74 and the comparatively greater length of the arch section 72 compared to the arch section 41, a reduced rigidity.
  • the lower end 70 has a greater elasticity than the upper end 25, in particular due to the comparatively slender design of the curved section 72.
  • the in Fig. 10 The lattice bar 71 shown is thus designed at its upper end 25 with a view to a particularly high buckling resistance, whereas the lower end 70 of the lattice bar 71 is designed in particular with a view to a more elastic configuration.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Récipient (10) de transport et de stockage pour des liquides, le récipient ayant un châssis de base (29) en forme de palette pour un récipient intérieur (11) en plastique ayant quatre parois latérales (12 à 15), un fond inférieur (16) et un fond supérieur (17), une tubulure de remplissage (19) qui peut être fermée et qui est formée sur le fond supérieur (17) et une tubulure de sortie (20) qui est formée sur la partie inférieure d'une paroi latérale (12) et qui a un robinet de soutirage (21), et un cage extérieur (22) ayant des barreaux (23, 24, 71) horizontaux et verticaux en métal pour recevoir le récipient intérieur, des extrémités (25, 27, 70) des barreaux (24, 71) verticaux, qui sont formés comme profiles creux, étant soudées à un profil de bord inférieur (28) périphérique et un profil de bord supérieur (26) périphérique du cage extérieur, au moins le profil de bord supérieur ayant une âme (50) s'étendant transversalement aux barreaux verticaux pour former des zones de connexion pour une connexion par soudage avec les extrémités supérieures des barreaux verticaux et au moins les extrémités supérieures des barreaux verticaux comprenant une partie de connexion (39) ayant une section transversale réduite formée par formage pour la connexion par soudage avec le profil de bord supérieur, les barreaux verticaux ayant une partie courbée (41) entre la partie de connexion et une partie longitudinale (38) linéaire ayant une section transversale tubulaire (42),
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'au moins les extrémités supérieures des barreaux verticaux ont un contour (58) de section transversale convexe dans la transition de la partie de connexion à la partie courbée sur leur côté intérieur (32) faisant face au récipient intérieur.
  2. Récipient selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les extrémités supérieures (25) et les extrémités inférieures (27, 70) des barreaux (24) verticaux ont un contour (58) de section transversale convexe dans la transition de la partie de connexion à la partie courbée.
  3. Récipient selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le contour (58) de section transversale convexe s'étend de la partie de connexion (39) jusque dans la partie longitudinale (38) en passant par la partie courbée (41) et la partie courbée a une cavité (43, 76) au moins dans une zone de transition à la partie de connexion (39).
  4. Récipient selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la cavité (43, 76) est en forme de rainure et s'étend de la partie de connexion (39) à la partie longitudinale (38).
  5. Récipient selon la revendication 3 ou 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    des âmes de bord (45, 46, 73, 74) qui s'étendent jusque dans la partie de connexion (39) sont formées due à la cavité (43, 76) dans la section transversale de la partie courbée (41).
  6. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    une section transversale en forme de rein est formée due à la cavité (43, 76), ladite section transversale en forme de rein comprenant une partie de paroi (56) convexe du barreau (24) située en face de la cavité et s'étendant de la partie longitudinale (38) jusque dans la partie de connexion (39) du barreau en passant par la partie courbée (41).
  7. Récipient selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    dans la partie de connexion (39), la partie de paroi (56) convexe forme conjointement avec les âmes de bord (45, 46, 73, 74) de la cavité (43, 76) une auge de connexion (47) en forme de cuvette ayant une âme de bord (44) connectant les âmes de bord.
  8. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les extrémités supérieures (25) des barreaux (24, 71) verticaux ont des bossages (40) formés sur les âmes de bord (45, 46) dans la transition de la partie de connexion (39) à la partie courbée (41).
  9. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les âmes de bord (73, 74) sur les extrémités inférieures (70) des barreaux (71) verticaux ont une extension essentiellement rectiligne dans la transition de la partie de connexion (39) à la partie courbée (72).
  10. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    pour la connexion par soudage entre le profil de bord inférieur (28) du cage extérieur (22) et les extrémités inférieures (27, 70) des barreaux (24, 71) verticaux, le profil de bord inférieur (28) a des zones de connexion ayant une cavité (60) en forme d'auge qui forme des âmes de bord (61, 62) qui forment des points (63) de croisement avec les âmes de bord (45, 46, 73, 74) des parties de connexion (39) des extrémités inférieures des barreaux verticaux.
EP12195586.8A 2011-12-07 2012-12-05 Récipient de transport et de stockage pour liquides Active EP2604545B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011087927.7A DE102011087927B4 (de) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2604545A1 EP2604545A1 (fr) 2013-06-19
EP2604545B1 true EP2604545B1 (fr) 2020-10-14

Family

ID=47294753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12195586.8A Active EP2604545B1 (fr) 2011-12-07 2012-12-05 Récipient de transport et de stockage pour liquides

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US9004310B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2604545B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5764112B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101562616B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103144830B (fr)
AR (1) AR089116A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2012254870B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR102012031286B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2797314C (fr)
CO (1) CO6970117A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011087927B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK2604545T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2838014T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE053249T2 (fr)
MX (1) MX2012014159A (fr)
MY (1) MY166296A (fr)
RU (1) RU2525799C2 (fr)
SA (1) SA112340055B1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201208918B (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012001726U1 (de) * 2012-02-20 2012-06-14 Dietmar Przytulla Palettenbehälter
DK3433182T3 (da) * 2016-03-24 2019-11-18 Mauser Werke Gmbh Pallecontainer
DE102017006653B4 (de) * 2017-07-13 2023-10-26 Mauser-Werke Gmbh Palettencontainer
IT201700095075A1 (it) * 2017-08-22 2019-02-22 Maschio N S S R L Gabbia metallica per cisterne.
DE102018113115B3 (de) * 2018-06-01 2019-09-26 Protechna S.A. Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten
DE102020127721A1 (de) 2020-10-21 2022-04-21 Protechna S.A. Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3839647A1 (de) * 1988-06-11 1990-05-31 Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg Palettenbehaelter
US4909387A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-03-20 Schuetz Udo Pallet container with an exchangeable inner container of a synthetic resin and an outer jacket of metal lattice bars
DE19511723C1 (de) * 1995-03-30 1996-08-29 Protechna Sa Palettenbehälter
DE69500772T2 (de) * 1995-07-25 1998-02-05 Fustiplast Spa Palettenbehälter
NL1004470C2 (nl) 1996-11-07 1998-05-19 Leer Koninklijke Emballage Buis.
NL1017618C2 (nl) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-17 Leer Koninklijke Emballage Pallethouder.
DE10301517B3 (de) * 2003-01-17 2004-03-11 Protechna S.A. Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten
DE102006037944A1 (de) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-15 Protechna S.A. Transport- und Lagerbehälter aus Kunststoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103144830B (zh) 2016-10-05
BR102012031286B1 (pt) 2020-10-13
MX2012014159A (es) 2013-10-14
HUE053249T2 (hu) 2021-06-28
BR102012031286A2 (pt) 2016-09-13
RU2525799C2 (ru) 2014-08-20
AR089116A1 (es) 2014-07-30
DE102011087927A1 (de) 2013-06-13
CA2797314C (fr) 2015-07-21
CO6970117A1 (es) 2014-06-13
JP5764112B2 (ja) 2015-08-12
US20130146607A1 (en) 2013-06-13
EP2604545A1 (fr) 2013-06-19
DK2604545T3 (da) 2021-01-18
US9004310B2 (en) 2015-04-14
DE102011087927B4 (de) 2018-06-21
KR101562616B1 (ko) 2015-10-30
AU2012254870B2 (en) 2015-02-12
MY166296A (en) 2018-06-25
RU2012151432A (ru) 2014-06-10
AU2012254870A1 (en) 2013-06-27
CN103144830A (zh) 2013-06-12
ES2838014T3 (es) 2021-07-01
ZA201208918B (en) 2016-01-27
SA112340055B1 (ar) 2015-07-07
CA2797314A1 (fr) 2013-06-07
KR20130064015A (ko) 2013-06-17
JP2013119435A (ja) 2013-06-17

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