EP2602204B1 - Karton zum Verpacken von beutelartigen Getränkebehältnissen, Maschine zum Verschließen einer Verpackung und Verfahren zum Verschließen einer Verpackung - Google Patents

Karton zum Verpacken von beutelartigen Getränkebehältnissen, Maschine zum Verschließen einer Verpackung und Verfahren zum Verschließen einer Verpackung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2602204B1
EP2602204B1 EP11191871.0A EP11191871A EP2602204B1 EP 2602204 B1 EP2602204 B1 EP 2602204B1 EP 11191871 A EP11191871 A EP 11191871A EP 2602204 B1 EP2602204 B1 EP 2602204B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closing
packing
stiffening
carton
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11191871.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2602204A1 (de
Inventor
Michael Kurz
Wolfgang Embach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INDAG Gesellschaft fuer Industriebedarf mbH and Co Betriebs KG
Original Assignee
INDAG Gesellschaft fuer Industriebedarf mbH and Co Betriebs KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to PT111918710T priority Critical patent/PT2602204E/pt
Application filed by INDAG Gesellschaft fuer Industriebedarf mbH and Co Betriebs KG filed Critical INDAG Gesellschaft fuer Industriebedarf mbH and Co Betriebs KG
Priority to ES11191871.0T priority patent/ES2470345T3/es
Priority to PL11191871T priority patent/PL2602204T3/pl
Priority to DK11191871.0T priority patent/DK2602204T5/da
Priority to EP11191871.0A priority patent/EP2602204B1/de
Priority to RS20140206A priority patent/RS53283B/en
Priority to SI201130187T priority patent/SI2602204T1/sl
Priority to RU2012148418/12A priority patent/RU2530869C2/ru
Priority to TW101142483A priority patent/TWI535635B/zh
Priority to CA2795779A priority patent/CA2795779C/en
Priority to JP2012252398A priority patent/JP5542189B2/ja
Priority to ZA2012/08913A priority patent/ZA201208913B/en
Priority to UAA201213627A priority patent/UA104955C2/uk
Priority to KR20120138945A priority patent/KR101496695B1/ko
Priority to BRBR102012030768-5A priority patent/BR102012030768A2/pt
Priority to SA112340054A priority patent/SA112340054B1/ar
Priority to MX2012014162A priority patent/MX2012014162A/es
Priority to CN201210514816.7A priority patent/CN103129759B/zh
Priority to CL2012003407A priority patent/CL2012003407A1/es
Priority to US13/705,520 priority patent/US9540141B2/en
Priority to ARP120104560A priority patent/AR089086A1/es
Publication of EP2602204A1 publication Critical patent/EP2602204A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2602204B1 publication Critical patent/EP2602204B1/de
Priority to HRP20140349AT priority patent/HRP20140349T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/38—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/24—Breaking creases to facilitate setting-up cartons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
    • B65B51/023—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids using applicator nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/0085—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper the container body comprising two mating compartments hinged together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/441—Reinforcements
    • B65D5/443—Integral reinforcements, e.g. folds, flaps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
    • B65D77/062—Flexible containers disposed within polygonal containers formed by folding a carton blank

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a carton for packaging bag-type beverage containers, a machine for closing a package and a method for closing a package.
  • the document DE 94 20 577 U discloses a package, in particular made of cardboard with a closure made of cardboard. Another box is out FR 2 899 880 known.
  • the document DE 197 45 854 C1 discloses a method and apparatus for packaging bags in packaging containers.
  • a packaging process should be as efficient and fast as possible and tailored to the packaging.
  • a carton according to the invention is a carton for packaging bag-type beverage containers, which stands in the unfolded state on two sides designated as bottom surfaces. It includes two halves open at the top. The floor areas are bounded on four sides by cardboard sides, which thus represent the lateral boundaries of the halves. These two halves can therefore be filled, for example, with the containers to be packaged.
  • the two halves have a common longitudinal side, which is folded in the unfolded state (approximately) in the middle.
  • the two halves can be folded.
  • the folding preferably takes place about an axis which runs (approximately) through the middle of the common longitudinal side.
  • the length of the longitudinal side is determined by one side of the bottom surface and is preferably greater than the length of the other side of the bottom surface, which determines the length of the other side of the cardboard, which is referred to as the transverse side and with the long sides and the bottom (approximately) includes a right angle.
  • a long common longitudinal side can make the connection between the two halves stable.
  • the longitudinal side is shorter than the transverse side.
  • each stiffening tab comprises an inner side and an outer side, wherein the outer side denotes the side of the stiffening strap, which is directed in the erected state in the outward direction.
  • the inner side is oriented in the erected state, that it is aligned in the direction of one half of the carton.
  • the stiffening tabs are hinged into the inside of the carton, so that they protrude into the interior of the carton.
  • the inside advantageously shows a bottom surface of one of the halves.
  • the stiffening tab is approximately parallel to a bottom surface of the carton.
  • approximately parallel in this specification means that the deviation from a parallel course of stiffening tab and bottom surface is not large, that is, the two planes, which are determined by one comprising the bottom surface and one comprising the stiffening tab, an angle with each other of not more than 40 ° or 30 ° or 20 ° or 10 ° in absolute terms.
  • the carton preferably has a longitudinal side designated as outer or outer, in which parts of this longitudinal side or the entire longitudinal side are extended.
  • longitudinal sides "lying outside” or “outer” means only that it is a longitudinal side parallel to the common longitudinal side, but not identical to the common longitudinal side.
  • An outer longitudinal side is in the case of unfolded cardboard then outside.
  • the extension (s) is in the erected condition when aligned as an extension of the longitudinal side (significantly) higher than a part of a longitudinal side and / or a longitudinal side of one of the halves and / or the height of the half of the common longitudinal side.
  • closure side (s) The cardboard regions projecting beyond the common longitudinal side or a part or parts of a longitudinal side on one longitudinal side are referred to below as closure side (s).
  • the outer sides of two stiffening tabs come to lie on each other, which are in the open state at two different halves of the carton.
  • the stiffening tabs protrude into the carton interior and are adapted to be connected by means of a closure means.
  • closure means for example, glue, hot glue, adhesive, hot melt adhesive, adhesive tape, fasteners with metal compounds such as staples and staples, but also plastic compounds.
  • closure side comes to lie on the other outer longitudinal side.
  • the other longitudinal side is in this case the outer longitudinal side, which does not include the closure side.
  • the carton is in the closed state.
  • a closure means such as, for example, adhesive, glue, hot glue, hot glue or another previously mentioned closure means.
  • the carton can be filled (open or closed) with stand-up pouches, with stand-up pouches being provided in each half.
  • the stand-up pouches are preferably in the respective halves and point with the bottom to the common longitudinal side.
  • the stand-up pouches in different halves thus have their bottoms facing each other.
  • the stand-up pouches can be foil pouches.
  • the stand-up pouches can be filled with drinks.
  • the closed carton is filled with stand-up pouches.
  • the cardboard material comprises solid board.
  • This is in contrast to corrugated cardboard or corrugated cardboard with the same weight not so stable, but can be used for a carton according to the invention, as it receives additional stability during stacking and transport through the stiffening straps.
  • Full cardboard has no voids, such as those found in corrugated cardboard. It preferably has a material thickness of more than 0.5 mm or 1 mm or 2 mm and less than 5 mm or 2.5 mm. Solid cardboard is easier to handle than corrugated board, it is not so shock sensitive and can be stacked in virtually any stack heights and very compact and space-saving. The advantages of solid board can be exploited in a carton according to the invention.
  • the solid board may be used for a cardboard according to the invention in a simple position. But also embodiments in which parts are double in the unfolded box and thereby reinforced, are possible. It should also be noted that in a cardboard material comprising solid board, other parts may be introduced, which cause additional positive material properties. For example, a tear thread made of plastic in the solid board may be present. Also, threads or strips or inserts of solid plastic may be present to increase stability in some embodiments.
  • a machine for closing a package according to the invention will be described below. It is particularly suitable for closing a carton according to the invention, but may possibly also close other packages. In particular, it is also suitable for carrying out the steps of a method according to the invention. As a result, each step performed by the machine can also represent a step in one embodiment of the method according to the invention.
  • a machine according to the invention comprises a transport device, such as a feed device, which can convey the packaging through the machine, wherein the packaging is preferably already filled with a product or other containers.
  • the packaging may e.g. be filled with foil bags such as stand-up pouches.
  • the prefolding devices may for example be formed as wedges and then be referred to as Vorfaltkeile in the case, for example.
  • the example be designed as a wedge-shaped Vorfaltvorraumen bevelled forward, so that the packaging is less easily damaged when the stiffening tabs.
  • movable aids for example in the form of a movable up and down bracket, a rotatably mounted wedge or plate or in similar form, which are capable of overhanging in the direction of the rear stiffening tabs towards the inside of the package.
  • the direction is referred to as the direction in which the transport device performs the packaging during a normal closing operation. If the following is the front and rear stiffening tabs, this may refer to the front and rear stiffening tabs in the running direction.
  • the package is advantageously transported in a direction parallel to its longitudinal sides during a normal closing operation.
  • these aids are movable so that they can stabilize the stiffening tabs lying behind in the direction of travel downwards until they can be stabilized by another part of the machine.
  • the aids may be rotatable to pass under the tapered region and thereby stabilize the stiffening tabs in the rearward direction until they are held in place by the prefolding device can be.
  • the machine also includes one, two or more folding aids that can fold the two halves of the package into a position where the bottom surfaces of the package enclose an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 ° ,
  • It further comprises one, two or more folding devices, each of which may be formed as the same component as a Vorfaltvorraum or as a separate component, and against the packaging can be pressed with the stiffening tabs, so that the stiffening tabs thereafter approximately parallel to the bottom surface the packaging run. By pressing the stiffening tabs can be folded over and / or aligned.
  • the meaning of the term "approximately parallel” here is the same, which has already been explained in connection with a carton according to the invention.
  • Vorfaltvorrichungen formed as Vorfaltkeile and the folding devices as the same component as the Vorfaltvorraumen, so they can be designed so that the alignment of the stiffening plates is approximately parallel to the bottom surface of the package by side surfaces of Vorfaltkeile.
  • the machine also includes one or two movable nozzles suitable for sequentially or simultaneously with two stiffening tabs located on different lateral sides a closure agent application, for example in the form of a closure means track to provide.
  • the closure means track may comprise or be formed as a continuous closure means track and / or a track of closure means droplets or dots and / or interrupted closure means regions.
  • Closing means may be applied, for example, in the form of individual, for example, point or area-like applications.
  • nozzle (s) is / are advantageously arranged to engage two stiffening tabs which connect to transverse sides of the same half of the package.
  • the closure means is applied while the package is in a position in which the two bottom surfaces of the package enclose an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° or 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 °. Namely, in this position, a folding back of the stiffening tabs can be prevented to its original position, that each two tabs, which are opposite to each other on different halves, prevent each other from folding back into the starting position.
  • the machine has a closing possibility, in which the packaging can then be completely closed and on components for guiding the packaging out of the machine.
  • the movable tool (s), which are capable of buckling rearward stiffening tabs toward the inside of the package may be additionally lowered into the machine during the start of transport of the package, such that they allow the in the direction of the front stiffening brackets when transporting the packaging under the / the aid (s) can break through and then then be moved so that they can bend over the stiffening straps on the back.
  • the nozzle (s) on the stiffening tabs bring a closure means from inside to outside, so that the closure means is as fresh as possible when closing the package.
  • "From inside to outside” in this case means that the relative direction of movement of the nozzles to the stiffening tabs is such that the closure agent application starts at a position on the stiffening tabs closer to the common longitudinal side of the package halves than the position in which the stiffener tabs Closure agent application ends.
  • two nozzles are movably arranged so that they can apply a closure agent application, which is applied to two stiffening tabs of a half, in each case starting from one of the common longitudinal side of the two half-facing side of a stiffening strap to one of the outer longitudinal side of one of the two halves close-lying side of the stiffening strap extends.
  • an additional nozzle for a closure means which can provide a longitudinal side of the package with a closure agent application, the longitudinal side being provided with closure agent application being an outer longitudinal side and the other outer longitudinal side having a closure side. On this long side with closure agent application comes then when closing the closure side of the other long side to lie. Thus, the packaging can be closed on the long side.
  • the machine includes one, two or more folding aids whose surface incline (s) are / are such that the folding aid or combination of folding aids dictate the desired folding angle with the surface inclination, so that the packaging on these folding aids automatically in the Position in which the bottom surfaces of the two halves enclose an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 °.
  • each of these folding aids may also be vertically movable individually or with one or more other folding aids in order to allow upward movement of the packaging.
  • two folding aids can be arranged so that the planes in which the two surfaces lie to one another, the intended folding angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 ° inclusive ⁇ en.
  • the machine includes two or more plates that are horizontally movable toward and away from each other, and with the aid of which the pressing of the package with the stiffening tabs against the folding devices can be performed.
  • the arrangement of the plates can also be described as a kind of press. These can be considered depending on the embodiment as folding aids or as a separate machine parts. They may be present in various embodiments in combination with or without the above-described folding aids.
  • the machine includes two or more plates through which the package can be compressed to close. They may be formed as the same plates as the plates described above or other / additional plates. These plates are arranged horizontally movable similar to the plates described in the previous paragraph.
  • a plate may be the area of the base of the bottom surface of the packaging, or a smaller area than the base area of the bottom surface of the package or a larger footprint than the bottom surface of the package.
  • Some embodiments include that the machine comprises a printing device, by which pressure is generated from above after closing the packaging in order to distribute closure means between the closure side and the closure side and to bring it in good contact with the longitudinal side and the closure side.
  • the folding device (s) and the nonsealing nozzle (s) are / are arranged in two successive stations in the transport device, for example a feed device. This makes it possible to simultaneously treat a package with the folding device (s) and another packaging with the nozzle (s) and the closure possibility and can thus serve to speed up the process sequence.
  • the stations in the machine are arranged so that the station is passed through with the folding devices in front of the station with nozzle (s) and closure possibility.
  • the invention comprises a method for closing a package, in particular a carton according to the invention by a closing machine, in particular a machine according to the invention for closing a package.
  • An embodiment of the method may include performing the steps using an embodiment of the inventive machine. Further embodiments of the method can be done using parts of an embodiment of a erfindungsgze hybrid machine. Conversely, auxiliaries used for the method can also be used in embodiments of a machine according to the invention.
  • the method according to the invention comprises several steps. It comprises the step of bending over the stiffening straps lying in the direction of travel, preferably by one, two or more parts designated as prefolding devices, and of bending over the rearward stiffening straps, preferably by one, two or three movable aids. Further, the method includes flipping the two halves so that their bottom surfaces enclose an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° or 135 °.
  • the method comprises pressing the package including the stiffening tabs against one or more folding devices, whereby the stiffening tabs then run approximately parallel to the bottom surfaces of the package.
  • the meaning of the term "approximately parallel” has already been explained in connection with the carton.
  • the method comprises the application of a closure means, for example in the form of a closure means track, on the outer side of two stiffening tabs.
  • the closure means track may comprise or be formed as a continuous closure means track and / or a track of closure means droplets or dots and / or interrupted closure means regions. Closing means may be applied, for example, in the form of individual, for example, point or area-like applications.
  • This sealant application (s) can / can be done by nozzle (s) or other dosing agents for applying the closure means.
  • the nozzle (s) may advantageously be arranged to apply, on at least two stiffening tabs, closure means which connect to transverse sides of the same half of the package.
  • the method comprises closing the packaging, whereby in each case the outer side of a stiffening tab entrusted with closure means and a stiffening tab encompassed by the other packaging half meet one another and are fastened to one another by the closure means.
  • the method of kinking the front stiffening tabs and pressing against one or more folding devices is performed by means of one or more identical components.
  • This may include that the folding device and the prefolding device are designed as one component or one folding device each and one prefolding device as one component.
  • squeezing the package includes pushing the stiffener tabs all the way inward. As described above, they then run approximately parallel to the bottom surface of the package.
  • An advantage of this embodiment may be that stiffener tabs that have been pushed all the way inward thereafter will not readily fold back to the home position and therefore remain more stable in position approximately parallel to the bottom surfaces. The meaning of "about parallel” has already been explained with reference to the carton.
  • the method may also include one or more further steps.
  • the step of pre-breaking the front stiffening tabs in the running direction may be included in the method. This is an extra step in which the stiffening tabs be broken before the repainting.
  • the step of transport to a station can also be included in the method. This step may involve the buckling of the stiffening tabs. The folding of the two halves, so that their bottom surfaces enclose an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° or 135 °, can then be carried out in the station.
  • a transport step to another station may also be included in the method. In this station, for example, the packaging can be closed. The step of transport out of the machine may also be included in the method.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a carton 1 in the unfolded state.
  • the carton in the unfolded state, comprises two halves 3a and 3b which stand on the bottom surfaces 2.
  • the two halves 3a and 3b are connected by a common longitudinal side 4, which in the unfolded Condition in the middle is kinked.
  • this embodiment of a carton comprises two longitudinal sides 7.
  • a closure side 6 as an extension of the longitudinal side 7 is present.
  • Other embodiments may also be formed without closure side 6 (not shown here).
  • the carton comprises four transverse sides 8, in the extensions of which in this example the stiffening tabs 5 are attached.
  • both the closure side 6 and the stiffening tabs 5 of this embodiment may also be present only on parts of the longitudinal side 7 and the transverse sides 8 (not shown).
  • Embodiments in which closure sides 6 are arranged on parts of both longitudinal sides 7 are also possible within the scope of the claimed invention (not shown).
  • the stiffening tabs comprise two sides, one of which faces away from the carton in the upwardly oriented state and is referred to as the outside and the other faces towards the carton half and is therefore referred to as inside.
  • the stiffening tabs can be folded in the direction of the cardboard interior.
  • the attachment of the longitudinal sides 7 on the transverse sides 8 can be done for example by tabs 9.
  • the tabs 9 are secured on the transverse sides 8 by a closure means and represent kinked extensions of the longitudinal sides 7.
  • an attachment of tabs, which represent an extension of the transverse sides 8 and are connected to the longitudinal sides 7 are in other embodiments possible.
  • a mixture of the embodiments is possible.
  • the connection of the longitudinal and transverse sides 7 and 8 by tabs can give the carton additional stability. Also possible are embodiments in which the carton is folded from other basic shapes in which, for example, on parts of pages or entire sides of the carton comes to rest twice (not shown).
  • FIG. 1 can be filled in a carton 1 according to the invention both halves 3a, 3b with containers.
  • the two halves 3a, 3b in this case comprise approximately the same fillable volume, which may be determined for example by a product of the bottom surface 2 with the height of half the common longitudinal side 4.
  • the height of the common longitudinal side 4 can be given in this example, for example, by the shortest connection from the bottom side to the bend edge in the middle of the common longitudinal side 4.
  • a cardboard 1 according to the invention can be made of all materials which have sufficient stability. Since additional stability of the closed carton during stacking or transport is given by the stiffening tabs, the carton material can also include solid cardboard next to or instead of corrugated cardboard and corrugated cardboard. Also, these materials can include additional elements such as tear threads or reinforcements made of plastic.
  • each paperboard side comprises one ply of solid paperboard. In other embodiments, one or more sides or sides are reinforced by another layer of the same or different material. In some embodiments, the bottom sides may be reinforced by an insert of reinforcing material, which may comprise the same material as the paperboard material or other material.
  • FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a carton 1 according to the invention in the closed position.
  • stiffening tabs 5 in this example protrude into the interior of the carton in the closed state and meet two stiffening tabs on each of their outsides.
  • the stiffening tabs 5 are aligned at an approximately right angle to the transverse sides 8. They give the closed carton the necessary stability for transport and stackability.
  • the transverse sides 8 are shown in this picture above, the bottom surface 2 is now located on the side.
  • the fillable volume of the carton 1 is twice as large as the fillable volume of a half 3a, 3b.
  • FIG. 2b shows a closed box with a vertical plan view of the longitudinal sides 7 with the present in some embodiments closure side 6.
  • the closure side 6 is slightly shorter than the longitudinal side 7, so that it does not completely cover the underlying longitudinal side 7 in the closed state ,
  • the closure side 6 can also hide completely the longitudinal side 7 lying below it (not shown).
  • the closure side 6 lies with its inside on the outside of the longitudinal side 7, of which it is no extension in the unfolded state.
  • FIG. 3 shows some steps of an embodiment of the method, in this example using an embodiment of a machine according to the invention and a carton according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3a In the example shown here, this folding takes place by means of two pre-folding devices 10 configured as pre-folding wedges 10.
  • the pre-folding wedges can be bevelled at the front, so that the stiffening tabs 5 are gradually bent. This can prevent damage to the stiffening tabs 5 during the kinking.
  • FIG. 3b shows a step during the further transport after the buckling of the front stiffening tabs 5 in the same machine as FIG. 3a , While the two prefolding wedges 10 in this example keep the stiffening tabs 5 in the running direction down at the locations where the prefolding devices 10, which in this example are in the form of pre-folding wedges 10, rest on the stiffening tabs, the packaging, which in this example is referred to as a Embodiment of a carton 1 according to the invention is shown, further transported. This transport takes place for example by a feed device. As in FIG. 3b recognizable, the closure side 6 is not folded over by the two prefolding 10 in this example.
  • Figure 3c shows a possible arrangement of an aid 14 of a machine according to the invention, which is adapted to fold over the rearward in the direction of stiffening straps 5 toward the inside of the package.
  • a further embodiment of a carton 1 according to the invention is shown, which has the closure side 6 on the other outer longitudinal side than the cartons of FIGS. 3a and 3b ,
  • the step of bending over the rearward stiffening straps which in Figure 3c
  • the movable aid 14 which may be in the form of a rotatably mounted, driven plate or bracket as in this example, the rearward stiffening tabs are folded over into the interior of the package.
  • the plate can advantageously be arranged so that it can be rotated under the chamfer of Vorfaltvorraum 10, so that the rear lying in the direction of stiffening plates 5 are first bent and stabilized by means of aid 14 and then held by the prefolding 10 down.
  • the aid 14 can be movable in several directions.
  • the aid 14 is formed as an obliquely arranged plate or wedge, which on the one hand can be rotatable and on the other hand, the inclination of the plate / wedge is such that in some embodiments, this aid during transport of the package can be placed in the machine in a position where it can break the front stiffener tabs and the tool 14 can be moved on rotation by rotation or the like so that it can fold over the rear stiffener tabs.
  • the stiffening tabs 5 lying behind in the direction of travel are turned over by means of aids 14, they can also reach under the prefolding devices 10, since they are located at the same height as the stiffening tabs 5 located at the front in the running direction and folded over by the prefolding devices 10. This allows the carton to be transported further in the machine even under the prefolding devices.
  • the prefolding devices 10 are also formed as folding devices, so that a position can be achieved that in FIG. 4 shown position and in which the in FIG. 4 shown steps can be performed.
  • FIG. 4 shows some steps of an embodiment of the method using a machine, here by way of example a machine according to the invention and a package, represented in this example by a carton according to the invention.
  • the folding devices which are formed in the example as Vorfaltkeil 10, are advantageously during the in Figures 4a, 4b and 4c Sections always in at least one area with the stiffening tabs 5 in contact so that they stabilize them approximately parallel to the bottom surface 2 of the package.
  • FIG. 4a This shows FIG. 4a the carton where the two halves are already folded to enclose an angle of approximately 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 °.
  • Two folding aids 11 are visible, which stabilize the cardboard in its position.
  • the stiffening tabs 5 are preferably stabilized by the lower tips of the folding device designed as a prefolding wedge 10.
  • FIG. 4b two horizontally movable plates 12 are visible, which are in Figure 4c Press the two cardboard halves against each one flat side of the pre-folding wedges 10.
  • the stiffening tabs are aligned approximately parallel to the bottom surfaces 2. Preferably, they are pressed along the entire length against the side of the prefolding wedge. In this case, the range may change in which the folding device is in contact with the packaging.
  • the packaging in this case a cardboard according to the invention
  • a next station which may for example be referred to as a closing station
  • the folding device (s) may have been removed.
  • the folding devices can be arranged, for example, movable vertically or horizontally. The step of further transporting to a next station or removing the folding device (s) may be part of some embodiments of a method and performed by a correspondingly formed part of a machine according to the invention.
  • the stiffening tabs 5 come to lie inside the package (see, for example FIG. 2 ). Also shown is the optionally present in a machine according to the invention printing device 13, which may be vertically movable and which can produce pressure from above after closing the carton by the plate 13 to distribute closure means by pressure and with the longitudinal side 7 and closure side 6 in to bring good contact.
  • the cardboard can be transported out of the machine according to the invention (not shown).
  • FIG. 5 shows the step of applying a closure means on the outside of two stiffening tabs on a cardboard half 3b.
  • the closure means may also be applied to other stiffening tabs (not shown).
  • the carton half 3b may include a closure side 7, in other embodiments a closure side 7 may be present on the carton half 3a or not at all. The embodiment in which carton half 3b includes a closure side and which is shown here may be advantageous in some situations.
  • a application of the closure means on two stiffening tabs 5, which are located on the same cardboard half 3b as the closure side 7, for example, may be advantageous, since a simultaneous application of closure means on the outer longitudinal side of cardboard half 3a can be simplified by a glue trace (not shown) ,
  • the glue trace can be a continuous one and / or comprise a trace of glue droplets and / or interrupted glue areas or individual glue areas or be formed as such.
  • the second cardboard half 3a is not shown, the cardboard is drawn to the common longitudinal side 4, which is located broken off at the kink.
  • the stiffening tabs 4 are already in an approximately parallel to the bottom surface position in this step.
  • the step of applying a closure means performed by two nozzles 16, which may be present in embodiments of a machine according to the invention.
  • the nozzles 16 are preferably arranged to be movable. They are preferably suitable, starting from the closer to the common longitudinal side 4 side closure means applied to the two stiffening tabs 5 of the cardboard half 3b.
  • the closure means is applied in the form of a closure means track 17.
  • the closure means track may comprise or be formed as a continuous closure means track and / or a track of closure means droplets or dots and / or interrupted closure means regions. Closing means may be applied, for example, in the form of individual, for example, point or area-like applications.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic sequence of some method steps of an embodiment of a method according to the invention with reference to other figures, which illustrate the steps. Additionally are in FIG. 6 called some machine parts corresponding to the method steps in an exemplary embodiment. However, other embodiments with further steps and / or using other machine parts or only some of the machine parts shown so far in the figures are also part of the invention.
  • the first step of an embodiment comprises the buckling of the front stiffening tabs 5, which in the FIGS. 3a and 3b is recognizable. It takes place, for example, using the pre-folding wedges 10.
  • a further step involves the folding over of the rear reinforcing straps, which in the example shown here can be effected by using the auxiliary means 14 which is shown in FIG Figure 3c is recognizable.
  • the two halves 3a and 3b are folded so that their bottom surfaces 2 enclose an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 ° and 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 °.
  • FIG. 4a you can already see the box in the desired position. Also visible are the folding aid (s) 11.
  • FIG. 5a The embodiment of in FIG. 5a
  • the machine shown comprises two nozzles 16.
  • the packaging is closed.
  • the closed packaging is in FIG. 4d visible, and the parts used to close the machine off FIG. 4d are the plates 18 and the printing device 13.
  • FIG. 7 shows parts of an embodiment of a machine according to the invention for closing a package.
  • the package 1 is conveyed forward in the machine for closing a package.
  • the stiffening tabs 5 are pre-broken by the aid 14 during the forward transport.
  • the pre-broken stiffening tabs 5 come under the prefolding devices designed as pre-folding wedges in this example.
  • the aid 14 which is rotatably mounted in this example, can now be brought into a position from which it folds over the stiffening tabs 5 located behind in the direction of rotation when rotating in the direction of the prefolding devices. While the tool 14 is moved in the direction of the Vorfaltvorraumen 10, so that the rear stiffening tabs 5 are folded over.
  • the aid 14 may be mounted so that it can pass under the beveled parts of the prefolding devices 10 during the turning operation, so that it can stabilize the rear stiffening tabs 5 in the folded-over position until they have come to lie under the prefolding devices 10.
  • the forward transport can be done here for example by a pusher.
  • the vertically movable folding devices 11 which in this case move, for example, from bottom to top, place the package in a position in which its bottom surfaces make an angle of about 90 ° or between 75 and 105 ° or between 45 ° and 135 °.
  • the folding devices 11 can be arranged, for example, so that they extend to the right and left of the conveyor belt.
  • the package with movable plates 12 can be pressed against the folding device, which is formed in this case as the same component as the prefolding device 10.
  • the stiffening tabs 5 are folded over the entire length to the inside.
  • the packaging can be transported on.
  • closure means can be applied to two outer sides of stiffening tabs.
  • the closure agent application preferably takes place from the inside to the outside.
  • the packaging can be closed by the two horizontal plates 18.
  • the outer sides of each two stiffening tabs come to lie on one another, which lie on different cardboard halves or belong to different cardboard halves.
  • the packaging can be transported out of the machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
EP11191871.0A 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton zum Verpacken von beutelartigen Getränkebehältnissen, Maschine zum Verschließen einer Verpackung und Verfahren zum Verschließen einer Verpackung Active EP2602204B1 (de)

Priority Applications (22)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES11191871.0T ES2470345T3 (es) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Caja para envasar contenedores de bebidas tipo bolsa, máquina para cerrar un envase y método para cerrar un envase
PL11191871T PL2602204T3 (pl) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton do pakowania workowych pojemników na napoje, maszyna do zamykania opakowania i sposób zamykania opakowania
DK11191871.0T DK2602204T5 (da) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton til emballering af poseagtige drikkebeholdere, maskine til lukning af en emballage og fremgangsmåde til lukning af en emballage
EP11191871.0A EP2602204B1 (de) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton zum Verpacken von beutelartigen Getränkebehältnissen, Maschine zum Verschließen einer Verpackung und Verfahren zum Verschließen einer Verpackung
PT111918710T PT2602204E (pt) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Caixa de cartão para embalar recipientes de bebidas em forma de saco, máquina para fechar uma embalagem e processo para fechar uma embalagem
RS20140206A RS53283B (en) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 PACKAGING BOX FOR FLEXIBLE BEVERAGE BAGS, PACKAGING MACHINE AND CLOSING PACKAGING
SI201130187T SI2602204T1 (sl) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton za embaliranje vrečkastih posod za napitke, stroj za zapiranje embalaže in postopek za zapiranje embalaže
RU2012148418/12A RU2530869C2 (ru) 2011-12-05 2012-11-14 Картонная коробка для упаковки контейнеров наподобие пакетов для напитков, устройство для закрытия упаковки и способ закрытия упаковки
TW101142483A TWI535635B (zh) 2011-12-05 2012-11-14 用於包裝袋型飲料容器之紙箱、封閉包裝之機器及封閉包裝之方法
CA2795779A CA2795779C (en) 2011-12-05 2012-11-15 Carton for packing pouch-type beverage containers, machine for closing a packing, and method for closing a packing
JP2012252398A JP5542189B2 (ja) 2011-12-05 2012-11-16 パウチ型飲料容器を包装するためのカートン、包装体を閉鎖するための装置、及び、包装体を閉鎖するための方法
ZA2012/08913A ZA201208913B (en) 2011-12-05 2012-11-26 Carton for packing pouch-type beverage containers,machine for closing a package,and method for closing a packing
UAA201213627A UA104955C2 (uk) 2011-12-05 2012-11-28 Картонна коробка для упакування контейнерів на зразок пакетів для напоїв, пристрій та спосіб для закриття картонної коробки
BRBR102012030768-5A BR102012030768A2 (pt) 2011-12-05 2012-12-03 Caixa de papelão para embalar recipientes de bebida do tipo saco, máquina para fechamento de uma embalagem, e método de fechamento de uma embalagem
SA112340054A SA112340054B1 (ar) 2011-12-05 2012-12-03 علبة كرتونية لتعبئة حاويات مشروبات على شكل كيس، وآلة لغلق عبوة وطريقة لغلق عبوة
KR20120138945A KR101496695B1 (ko) 2011-12-05 2012-12-03 파우치 타입 음료 용기를 패킹하는 카톤, 패킹을 폐쇄하는 기계 및 패킹을 폐쇄하는 방법
CN201210514816.7A CN103129759B (zh) 2011-12-05 2012-12-04 包装袋式饮料容器用的纸箱、使包装闭合的机器和方法
CL2012003407A CL2012003407A1 (es) 2011-12-05 2012-12-04 Carton para envasar recipientes de bebidas del tipo bolsa, autosoportante que cuando encuentra en estao abierto se tiene en pie sobre dos laos, y comprende dos mitades que se abren en la parte superior y aletas de refuerzo que se unen mediante un elemento adhesivo; y maquina para cerra el carton y metodo asociado.
MX2012014162A MX2012014162A (es) 2011-12-05 2012-12-04 Caja para envasar contenedores de bebidas tipo bolsa, maquina para cerrar un envase y metodo para cerrar un envase.
US13/705,520 US9540141B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2012-12-05 Packing carton and related machine and method
ARP120104560A AR089086A1 (es) 2011-12-05 2012-12-05 Envase de carton de tipo bolsa en caja para bebidas, maquina para cerrar un envase y metodo para cerrar un envase
HRP20140349AT HRP20140349T1 (hr) 2011-12-05 2014-04-11 Karton za pakiranje spremnika za napitak koji imaju oblik vreä†ice, stroj za zatvaranje pakiranja i postupak za zatvaranje pakiranja

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11191871.0A EP2602204B1 (de) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton zum Verpacken von beutelartigen Getränkebehältnissen, Maschine zum Verschließen einer Verpackung und Verfahren zum Verschließen einer Verpackung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2602204A1 EP2602204A1 (de) 2013-06-12
EP2602204B1 true EP2602204B1 (de) 2014-03-19

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EP11191871.0A Active EP2602204B1 (de) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Karton zum Verpacken von beutelartigen Getränkebehältnissen, Maschine zum Verschließen einer Verpackung und Verfahren zum Verschließen einer Verpackung

Country Status (22)

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US (1) US9540141B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2602204B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP5542189B2 (pl)
KR (1) KR101496695B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN103129759B (pl)
AR (1) AR089086A1 (pl)
BR (1) BR102012030768A2 (pl)
CA (1) CA2795779C (pl)
CL (1) CL2012003407A1 (pl)
DK (1) DK2602204T5 (pl)
ES (1) ES2470345T3 (pl)
HR (1) HRP20140349T1 (pl)
MX (1) MX2012014162A (pl)
PL (1) PL2602204T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT2602204E (pl)
RS (1) RS53283B (pl)
RU (1) RU2530869C2 (pl)
SA (1) SA112340054B1 (pl)
SI (1) SI2602204T1 (pl)
TW (1) TWI535635B (pl)
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RU2530869C2 (ru) 2014-10-20
JP5542189B2 (ja) 2014-07-09
UA104955C2 (uk) 2014-03-25
DK2602204T3 (da) 2014-06-23
RU2012148418A (ru) 2014-05-20
SA112340054B1 (ar) 2015-07-07
SI2602204T1 (sl) 2014-07-31
JP2013121851A (ja) 2013-06-20
ES2470345T3 (es) 2014-06-23
CA2795779A1 (en) 2013-06-05
TWI535635B (zh) 2016-06-01
HRP20140349T1 (hr) 2014-05-23
CN103129759A (zh) 2013-06-05
AR089086A1 (es) 2014-07-30
CN103129759B (zh) 2016-03-02
MX2012014162A (es) 2013-06-17
BR102012030768A2 (pt) 2014-04-08
KR20130062878A (ko) 2013-06-13
ZA201208913B (en) 2013-07-31
KR101496695B1 (ko) 2015-02-27
DK2602204T5 (da) 2014-07-14
US9540141B2 (en) 2017-01-10
RS53283B (en) 2014-08-29
TW201323286A (zh) 2013-06-16
EP2602204A1 (de) 2013-06-12
PL2602204T3 (pl) 2014-08-29
CL2012003407A1 (es) 2013-10-18
CA2795779C (en) 2017-04-25
PT2602204E (pt) 2014-04-22
US20130140352A1 (en) 2013-06-06

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