EP2598801B1 - Grille de combustion à poussée refroidie par eau à entraînement parallèle - Google Patents

Grille de combustion à poussée refroidie par eau à entraînement parallèle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2598801B1
EP2598801B1 EP11745476.9A EP11745476A EP2598801B1 EP 2598801 B1 EP2598801 B1 EP 2598801B1 EP 11745476 A EP11745476 A EP 11745476A EP 2598801 B1 EP2598801 B1 EP 2598801B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grate
plates
movable
plate
grate plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11745476.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2598801A2 (fr
Inventor
Martin Stiefel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Doikos Investments Ltd
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Doikos Investments Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH01258/10A external-priority patent/CH703509B1/de
Priority claimed from CH00661/11A external-priority patent/CH704830A2/de
Application filed by Doikos Investments Ltd filed Critical Doikos Investments Ltd
Publication of EP2598801A2 publication Critical patent/EP2598801A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2598801B1 publication Critical patent/EP2598801B1/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H3/00Grates with hollow bars
    • F23H3/02Grates with hollow bars internally cooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H11/00Travelling-grates
    • F23H11/06Travelling-grates with the bars movable relatively to one another
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H11/00Travelling-grates
    • F23H11/12Travelling-grates inclined travelling grates; Stepped travelling grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H13/00Grates not covered by any of groups F23H1/00-F23H11/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H17/00Details of grates
    • F23H17/08Bearers; Frames; Spacers; Supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H7/00Inclined or stepped grates
    • F23H7/02Inclined or stepped grates with fixed bars
    • F23H7/04Inclined or stepped grates with fixed bars in parallel disposition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H7/00Inclined or stepped grates
    • F23H7/06Inclined or stepped grates with movable bars disposed parallel to direction of fuel feeding
    • F23H7/08Inclined or stepped grates with movable bars disposed parallel to direction of fuel feeding reciprocating along their axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H11/00Travelling-grates
    • F23H11/18Details
    • F23H11/20Driving-means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H2900/00Special features of combustion grates
    • F23H2900/03021Liquid cooled grates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a water-cooled shear combustion grate for waste incineration plants, which is particularly suitable for the combustion of inhomogeneous refuse and waste with partially high calorific values.
  • shear combustion grates have stationary and movable grate stages of grate plates or of a series of grate bars, wherein the grate plates rest on each other in a staircase shape.
  • the grates may be installed so that the fuel bed is substantially horizontal, or inclined, with inclinations of up to 20 degrees or more being common.
  • grate plates these are preferably made of sheet steel and form board-shaped hollow body, which extend over the width of the entire grate and through which water is passed as the cooling medium.
  • every second grate plate is designed to be movable and can thus carry out a picking or transporting stroke. If it is a feed grate, then the movable grate plates can advance with their front side firing material to the next lower grate plate. In contrast, a repulsion grid forms a somewhat wrong built, inclined stairs with overlapping steps.
  • the front sides of the movable grate plates transport at a backward grate the firing material lying behind them, after which it collapses again in the direction of rust tendency down.
  • the movable grate plates that is, each arranged between two stationary grate plates grate plates are in the direction of their inclination back and forth emotional. This ensures that the burning waste lying on the grate is constantly relocated with a high residence time of 45 to 120 minutes and distributed evenly on the grate.
  • the previous water-cooled shearburning grates are used in widths of about 3m to 6m, which means a shearburning grate is then composed of grate plates, which extend over this width and are therefore 3 to 6 meters long.
  • a Schubverbrennungsrost with laterally limiting planks is referred to as rust.
  • the drive for each movable grate plate by means of a below the grate and behind the relevant movable grate plate centrally arranged, single hydraulic cylinder-piston unit, as in EP 0 874 195 described and shown in detail.
  • the grate plates are guided laterally by means of horizontal steel rollers on the side planks which laterally limit such a combustion grate.
  • the drive with a central cylinder-piston unit pushes at even longer grate plates or even larger grate widths to its limits, despite laterally rolling guide or side storage of the grate plates by means of steel rollers on the side grate planks.
  • the grate plates threaten but namely to tilt a width of more than 6 meters.
  • the conventional drive solutions for the movable grate plates are also located below the grate in the middle of the grate plates and are accessible there only when the grate is not in operation.
  • EP 0 757 206 A2 has become known rust for combustion plants, which consists of water-cooled, staircase-shaped successive grate plates.
  • the grate plates which can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the grate can be moved back and forth relative to the stationary grate plate carriers by means of double-acting hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders arranged on both sides (column 4, lines 43 to 47).
  • the DE 28 06 356 A1 shows a drive for feed grates and mentions on both sides of the movable grate arranged hydraulic cylinders which initiate the forces for moving the grate frame on both sides (page 3, first section). And it is also pointed out that on both sides of the grate frame a synchronization of the movement of the hydraulic piston is provided.
  • a problem to be solved together with the synchronization of the thrust forces acting on both sides of the movable grate plates is the collection of the load, which is considerable in the case of overlong grate plates, and optionally the separation of the primary air which is necessary over the grate width.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a water-cooled shear combustion grate, which is developed from the prior art so that it allows the realization of much wider grate webs, that is, grate webs of 6 meters wide and more.
  • grate webs of 6 meters wide and more.
  • a possible tilting of the movable grate plates should be effectively avoided even with grate plate lengths of more than 6 meters.
  • the drive should be easier to maintain by being accessible in a special design during combustion operation and the hydraulic piston-cylinder units of the individual drives the grate plates are individually replaceable without having to interrupt the operation of the grate.
  • the primary air supply of such a combustion grate with over-wide grate web should also be separable over the width thereof.
  • FIG. 1 The basic structure of a conventional shear combustion grate with its essential elements is made FIG. 1 It can be seen how it presents itself during assembly, ie where individual grate plates are still missing and thus the view of the substructure is released.
  • This is a downwardly inclined grate with a grate width of about 2m.
  • Two perpendicular, parallel to each other lateral steel walls 1.2 are connected to a number of spacer tubes 3,4 stable together. These spacer tubes 3,4 extend transversely to the grate and extend on two different levels over the clear width between the two lateral steel walls 1,2.
  • the two steel walls 1,2 left and right of the grate can consist of several steel plates or parts which are screwed together in a suitable manner.
  • the spacer tubes 3,4 enforce these steel walls 1,2, have on both sides of a thread and are screwed by sitting on it cones and nuts fixed to the side steel walls 1.2.
  • the spacer or transverse tubes 3 of the upper level serve as support tubes for the stationary grate plates 5 resting on them at the same time.
  • the lowermost stationary grate plate 5 rests with its front edge on a ejection lip 7 welded in firmly between the lateral steel walls 1, 2. and with its rear portion it is hung over the first upper spacer or cross tube 3.
  • a movable grate plate 6, which rests with its front lower edge on the first, lying below her stationary grate plate 5.
  • the front lower edge of the next higher, stationary grate plate 5 rests on itself, and so on.
  • the individual grate plates 5, 6 are penetrated at their beveled front side by primary air slots 8 through which primary air for combustion is blown into the kiln from below.
  • primary air slots 8 through which primary air for combustion is blown into the kiln from below.
  • the individual grate plates 5, 6 are penetrated at their beveled front side by primary air slots 8 through which primary air for combustion is blown into the kiln from below.
  • the individual grate plates 5, 6 are penetrated at their beveled front side by primary air slots 8 through which primary air for combustion is blown into the kiln from below.
  • the individual grate plates 5, 6 are penetrated at their beveled front side by primary air slots 8 through which primary air for combustion is blown into the kiln from below.
  • the individual grate plates 5, 6 are penetrated at their beveled front side by primary air slots 8 through which primary air for combustion is blown into the kiln from below.
  • the individual grate plates 5, 6 are penetrated at their beve
  • the grate plates consist of a carrier flu, in which a flow-through hollow body is inserted as a heat sink, which is then covered by a Verschleissplatte which is clamped to the support frame and the heat sink to ensure good heat transfer.
  • All steel sheet parts of the grate be it the lateral square tubes 8,9 or the grate plates 5,6, which come into contact with the kiln, are thus constantly covered by water on the inner side of the sheet, or at least cooled by a water-cooled heat sink.
  • all parts in contact with the fire can be constantly cooled and kept at a stable temperature, so that virtually no dilatations occur. As a result, it is not necessary to provide any compensation elements on the side of the grate plates.
  • the stability of the grate construction is achieved essentially by the spacer or cross tubes 3, 4, which brace and brace the two outer steel walls 1, 2 in two parallel planes relative to each other, as has already been described.
  • transverse tubes 3,4 extend along the grate on both sides of its longitudinal center two hollow sections in the form of square tubes 11,12, which are connected at the bottom and top in some places with transverse transverse tubes 3,4.
  • One of the square tubes, namely the square tube 11 leads from bottom to top the cooling water for the grate plates 5, 6, while the other square tube 12 supplies scavenging air and cooling air for the hydraulic components of the drives of the movable grate plates 6.
  • support elements 13 are installed for the movable grate plates 6.
  • these support elements 13 are held by means of two bolts, which pass through the two square tubes 11, 12.
  • the square tubes or hollow sections 11, 12 have, for this purpose, welded transverse tubes with an inner diameter such that the retaining bolts for the supporting elements 13 fit into them.
  • the support elements 13 themselves each have a steel roller 16 lying parallel to the corresponding grate plate plane, as well as a steel roller 17, 18 running there in the vertical plane to the left and right. On the latter rolls the movable grate plate 6, and the horizontal steel roller 16 serves for lateral guidance on the rear side of the grate plate 6. Between the support member 13 and the front lying movable plate so far a hydraulic cylinder-piston unit 21 with piston 22 is installed. On the planks, that is to say on the square tubes 9, 10, two horizontal steel rollers 19, 20 are mounted for each movable grate plate, at which they are guided laterally on the outside.
  • FIG. 2 shows an area of this conventional grate FIG. 1 seen with this conventional drive of the movable grate plates 6 in a longitudinal section from the side.
  • the grate plate 6 rolls on the rollers 17 of the support element 13, which are fastened by means of the two bolts 14,15 to the Vierkantohren 11,12.
  • Each of these support elements 13 can be tilted by knocking out the rear bolt 14 to the rear, after which the articulation of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is accessible and this can be easily removed. However, this can only after decommissioning of the Rust done.
  • Behind the grate plates 5,6 can be seen the square tube 10, which forms the side plank, and below the side wall 2 with the cross tubes. 4
  • FIG. 1 and 2 shown the hydraulic drive arranged directly under the grate plates each in their middle.
  • a parallel drive of the movable grate plates is realized on the here presented shear combustion grate, which then allows the realization of much wider grate paths, and a lateral guidance of the grate plates with their own steel rollers is unnecessary.
  • Each movable grate plate is individually driven for this purpose at its two side ends or at their lateral end portions, these two individual drives for each movable grate plate are perfectly synchronized with each other.
  • FIG. 3 a single drive unit is shown on the one side of a movable grate plate 6 in a schematic diagram.
  • a connecting rod 30 acts on the movable grate plate 6.
  • This connecting rod 30 is articulated to a crank 31 which sits on a crankshaft 32.
  • the crank 31 here has a slot 38 in which the pin 39 of the connecting rod 30 stores, because the connecting rod 30 as shown with a double arrow linearly in its direction to move back and forth, while the crank 31 by a few degrees back and forth pivots and thus their end does not perform a linear movement.
  • the crankshaft 32 is mounted in a sleeve 33, which passes through the side wall of the grate construction and is welded or screwed stable in this, namely at the point shown by an arrow.
  • the crankshaft 32 On the outside of the grate construction, the crankshaft 32 is equipped with a further crank 34, which is articulated to the end of a piston rod 35 of a hydraulic cylinder 36.
  • cranks 31,34 are simply plugged over the crankshaft ends and each secured with a lock nut.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 36 is connected at its other end pivotally connected to a holder which is anchored on the outside of the side wall of the grate construction.
  • the axis of the sleeve 33 extends at a right angle to the direction of movement of the movable grate plate 6, and the crank 31 for the connecting rod 30 on the crankshaft 32 can be pivoted about 120 ° to 180 ° to the crank 34 at the other end of the crankshaft 32 be.
  • crank 34 is actuated at this other end of the crankshaft 32 and the crankshaft 32 is rotated accordingly, which is done by forward and backward movement of the piston 35 by means of the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit 35,36, then the visible end of the movable Grate plate 6 moved forward and backward.
  • the crankshaft 32 can be rotated by 0 ° to about 60 ° by targeted control of the hydraulic piston-cylinder unit 35,36, so that the thrust of the movable plate 6 is continuously variable.
  • On the other side of the grate track an identical drive is arranged for this movable grate plate 6, so that therefore a parallel drive is formed.
  • Proportional valves in combination with a displacement measuring system for the hydraulic piston-cylinder units used make it possible for these to move in and out exactly synchronously, so that the movable grate plate 6 driven thereby always runs exactly parallel to the stationary grate plates 5.
  • the hydraulic components are completely installed outside the grate construction with this drive construction. Thus, only the coarse mechanical parts of the abrasive effect of the underwind are exposed to the entire drive structure, which can not harm them. The more sensitive drive parts are outside the grate and there always accessible, even during operation of the grate.
  • Each individual movable grate stage is individually drivable in this way via two separate hydraulic cylinder-piston units, which are mounted on the two outer sides of the grate construction on the side walls opposite all other movable grate plates. All other movable grate plates are driven in the same way by two hydraulic drives.
  • FIG. 4 a perspective view of the inventive shear combustion grate with parallel drive of the individual movable grate plates 6 is shown.
  • the hydraulic cylinder-piston units 36 each with a piston and associated Crank 34 and crankshaft 32, with a sleeve 33 for their storage, as well as on the other hand, the local crank 31 and connecting rod 30 for driving a movable grate plate 6 on its one side.
  • Both end sides of the movable grate plates 6 are equipped with such hydraulic drives, so that therefore each movable grate plate 6 has an individual parallel drive. This drive mode makes it possible to realize much wider grate tracks than previously known.
  • Two to four or more conventional grate webs can be replaced with a single, single-track grate. Because the water-cooled grate plates can be kept on a narrow temperature band thanks to their cooling, there is no dilatation problem. The bending stiffness of the grate plates in the direction of movement is extremely high because of the flat design of the grate plates 6 and is no obstacle to the operation of grate plates of far more than 6 meters in length.
  • the grate plates can consist of several segments that are fixed to each other are bolted. Steel frameworks are preferably used as segments, each receiving a hollow body that can be introduced through it, and onto which a wear plate in thermal contakkat is then screwed to the hollow body.
  • the grate substructure has one or more steel girders 45, which are installed in the longitudinal direction of the grate track and act as rails.
  • the grate steps are therefore sufficiently stiff in the drive direction, which means there are no additional auxiliary structures such as grate carriages, transverse shafts or the like needed. Only the weight of the grate and the overlying refuse is absorbed by the longitudinal members 45. Such a grate width can not be realized with the conventional grate bars made of cast iron due to the smaller width of the grate bars, or with such Elements would need an auxiliary construction. In the example shown, three steel girders 45 are installed, so that at a grate width of 12 meters, the grate plates 5,6 are supported every 3 meters.
  • the stationary grate plates 5 rest directly on these steel beams 45, while the movable grate plates 6 are equipped on its underside with steel rollers, and then roll these steel rollers on top of these steel beams 45, whereby the load due to the burning material as well as the weight of the water-cooled grate plates , 6 is supported by these steel beams 45.
  • the parallel drive is realized and the two hydraulic cylinder-piston units can then by means of proportional valves in combination with a distance measuring system exactly synchronized and extend, so that thus driven movable grate plate 6 always runs exactly parallel to the stationary grate plates 5 ,
  • FIG. 5 a section is shown across the grate web as seen from the rear in the direction of movement of the movable grate plate 6.
  • the connecting rod 30 is articulated.
  • the connecting rod 30 is pivotally connected via the pin 39 to the crank 31, which sits on the bottom of the crankshaft 32.
  • the crankshaft 32 is mounted by means of the exchangeable sliding bearing 40 in the sleeve 33, which is connected via wing struts 41 stably connected to the side wall 1 of the grate construction.
  • These wing struts 41 are inserted for this purpose in corresponding milled slots in the side wall 1 or 2 of the grate construction and welded to the same.
  • FIG. 6 shows a section of a grate track seen obliquely from below, with a partition for the primary air supply over the width of the grate.
  • the partition wall 46 is tracked with its upper edge to the undersides of the grate plates 5,6, so that it fits everywhere saturated on the undersides and causes a substantial seal between the two sides of the partition 46. Behind the movable grate plates 6, the partition wall 46 each have a recess 47. On the back of the movable grate plates 6 a separating plate 48 is ever attached, which covers this recess from one side and rests overlapping on the partition wall 46. Thus, the recess in the partition wall 46 is closed, and when the movable grate plates 6 moves be, so the partition plate 48 is pushed against the partition 46 tight fitting over the recess 47 back and forth.
  • the partitions 46 close below sealing to the bottom of the grate construction and the spaces formed are also closed at the front and rear. They each form a separate primary air compartment, which extends below the grate path over its entire length. In addition, this compartment can also be subdivided into different longitudinal compartments via the length of the grate rail by incorporating corresponding partition walls 49. This has created a whole array of primary air compartments, with each compartment equipped with a separate primary air supply. Accordingly, the fire can be driven individually according to the air requirement at any point above a primary air compartment with its own primary air pressure.
  • the piston-cylinder units of the parallel drives can also be arranged in a different mounting direction than in FIG. 4 shown, depending on the space available.
  • the individual hydraulic cylinders are preferably arranged in steps one above the other on the outside of the side wall. With cylinders arranged vertically, the cranks on the crankshaft must simply be rotated by 90 °, and in the case of cylinders in a 45 ° downward position correspondingly by 45 ° with respect to the embodiment shown in the figures. In order to gain space, different arrangements can also be chosen alternately.
  • FIG. 7 is the side view of a rack-mounted grate shown with parallel drive, in which the drive elements are installed differently than previously shown.
  • the hydraulic cylinder-piston units 36 are here obliquely attached to the outside of the side wall 1, and the pistons act obliquely down on the cranks 34, which then rotate the crankshaft in the sleeve 33.
  • FIG. 8 detects, then pivots the crankshaft then arranged under the grate crank 31 and the connecting rod 30, the movable grate plate 6.
  • These elements are located behind the side wall 1 of the grate construction and in FIG. 8 nevertheless marked, namely the stationary grate plates 5 and the movable grate plates 6.
  • FIG. 9 the parabolic grate with parallel drive is shown in its entirety, with a view obliquely from above on the grate surface. It can be seen the laterally mounted on the side wall 1 drive elements of hydraulic cylinder-piston unit 36, the crank 34 and the sleeve 33 which supports the crankshaft. In FIG. 10 Finally, the same rust is seen from obliquely seen below, seen from the other side of the grate. You can see the rust underside.
  • Movable grate plates 6 alternate with stationary grate plates 5 and the drive elements on the here visible side inner wall 1 are installed on the same, namely the bushings 33, which indeed enforce the side wall, the cranks 31 and actuated by them connecting rods 30 for moving the movable grate plates so that they perform tricks or transport strokes.
  • Each individual movable grate plate 6 can be moved individually. It is understood that such a parallel drive can also be realized on all grate plates of a grate, so that it consists only of movable grate plates.

Claims (6)

  1. Grille coulissante refroidie à l'eau, exclusivement réalisé de grilles mobiles (6) ou de plaques de grille mobiles (6) qui sont combinées avec des grilles stationnaires (5), cependant ses plaques de grilles (5,6) reposent en escalier, unités motrices piston-cylindre hydrauliques amplectives, un système de mesure de déplacement et soupape proportionnelle, cependant les plaques de grille (6) mobiles sont actionnées par un entraînement parallèle de deux unités séparées, parmi laquelle chaque fois une région de l'extremité d' une plaque de grille (6) peut être déplacé, et les deux unités motrices de chaque plaque de grille mobile (6) est apte à être synchronisée parmi les soupapes proportionnelle en combinaison avec le système de mesure de déplacement pour les unités motrices piston-cylindre hydrauliques utilisées, cependant pour l'admission du poids sur la grille de construction, la sous-construction possède une ou plusieurs poutres d'acier (45) qui sont construises en direction longitudinale du parcours de grille et qui agissent en tant que barres sur lesquelles les plaques de grille stationnaires (5) sont appuyées, et sur lesquelles les plaques de grille mobiles (6) sont stockées roulantes, d'une manière que les plaques de grille mobiles (6) sont équipées avec des galets en acier sur ses parties inférieures de façon à ce que la longueur des plaques de grille s'étendant le long de la largeur du tapis de grille (5,6) mesure plus de 6 mètres par suite de la cale stationnaire ou roulante sur les galets en acier intermédiaires (45).
  2. Grille coulissante refroidie à l'eau selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux unités de motrice du motrice parallèle de chaque plaque de grille mobile (6) est fabriquée avec des piston-cylindre (35,36) construises à l'extérieur du parcours de grille aux mures extérieurs (1,2) de la structure de grille, et d' un piston (35) et une manivelle (34) sur un vilebrequin (32) qui s'impose dans le mur latéral (1,2) et à son autre fin une manivelle supplémentaire (31) avec bielle (30) est aménagé en dessous de la grille, cependant cette bielle (30) agit sur une plaque de grille mobile (6).
  3. Grille coulissante refroidie à l'eau selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérise en ce que les deux unités motrices se composent de unités piston-cylindre hydrauliques au moteur déporte de chaque plaque de grille mobile (6) qui sont montées en dessous de la grille sur les deux cotés à cote du mur latérale (1,2), cependant ses pistons agissent sur l'extremité extérieure de la plaque de grille mobile (6).
  4. Grille coulissante refroidie à l'eau selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que pour l'assainissement de l'air primaire en plusieurs régions de façon transversale, le parcours de grille s'étend le long de la grille et des plaques de grille stationnaires (5) et plaques de grille (6) se trouve ou moins un mur de séparation (46) et le mur de séparation (46) étant asservi avec son bord supérieur des plaques de grille (5,6) asservi de façon à ce que 'il touche les bords en bas, et derrière des plaques de grille mobiles (6) étant une niche (47), de sorte que les plaques de grille mobiles sont mobiles dans ses niches (47), cependant au verso des plaques de grille mobiles (6) il y a chaque fois une tôle séparatrice (48) couvrant cette niche (47) du côté de façon imbriquant sur le mur de séparation (46).
  5. Grille coulissante refroidie à l'eau selon revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que dans la direction longitudinale du parcours de grille plusieurs compartiments de'air primaire sont réalisés par murs de séparation (46) se déroulant verticalement à la direction longitudinale du parcours de grille, plusieurs murs de séparation (49) sont montés de façon à ce que une matrice de compartiments d'air primaire sont réalisés.
  6. Grille coulissante refroidie à l'eau selon une des revendications 4 à 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque compartiment d'air primaire est alimentable avec une réglage d'air primaire sur pressions différentes.
EP11745476.9A 2010-07-30 2011-07-21 Grille de combustion à poussée refroidie par eau à entraînement parallèle Active EP2598801B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01258/10A CH703509B1 (de) 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Wassergekühlter Schub-Verbrennungsrost mit einem hydraulischen Antrieb für seine beweglichen Rostplatten.
CH00661/11A CH704830A2 (de) 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Wassergekühlter Schubverbrennungsrost mit Parallelantrieb.
PCT/CH2011/000169 WO2012012909A2 (fr) 2010-07-30 2011-07-21 Grille de combustion à poussée refroidie par eau à entraînement parallèle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2598801A2 EP2598801A2 (fr) 2013-06-05
EP2598801B1 true EP2598801B1 (fr) 2015-03-11

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EP11745476.9A Active EP2598801B1 (fr) 2010-07-30 2011-07-21 Grille de combustion à poussée refroidie par eau à entraînement parallèle

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9157632B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2598801B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5746341B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20130040239A (fr)
CN (1) CN103154615B (fr)
BR (1) BR112013002141A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2806893A1 (fr)
EA (1) EA201300036A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012012909A2 (fr)

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DK3112786T4 (da) * 2015-07-03 2021-04-26 Alite Gmbh Klinkerindløbsfordeling for en cementklinkerkøler
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CA2806893A1 (fr) 2012-02-02
WO2012012909A2 (fr) 2012-02-02
JP2013535646A (ja) 2013-09-12
US20130118390A1 (en) 2013-05-16
CN103154615B (zh) 2015-07-15
BR112013002141A2 (pt) 2016-05-24
WO2012012909A3 (fr) 2013-03-28
KR20130040239A (ko) 2013-04-23
CN103154615A (zh) 2013-06-12
EA201300036A1 (ru) 2013-07-30
EP2598801A2 (fr) 2013-06-05
US9157632B2 (en) 2015-10-13

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