EP2595770B1 - Umformwerkzeug und verfahren zum warmumformen und partiellen presshärten eines werkstückes aus stahlblech - Google Patents
Umformwerkzeug und verfahren zum warmumformen und partiellen presshärten eines werkstückes aus stahlblech Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2595770B1 EP2595770B1 EP11729634.3A EP11729634A EP2595770B1 EP 2595770 B1 EP2595770 B1 EP 2595770B1 EP 11729634 A EP11729634 A EP 11729634A EP 2595770 B1 EP2595770 B1 EP 2595770B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- die
- punch
- forming tool
- workpiece
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000712 Boron steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PALQHNLJJQMCIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;manganese Chemical compound [Mn]#B PALQHNLJJQMCIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000922 High-strength low-alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
- B21D22/022—Stamping using rigid devices or tools by heating the blank or stamping associated with heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
- B21D22/06—Stamping using rigid devices or tools having relatively-movable die parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/208—Deep-drawing by heating the blank or deep-drawing associated with heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/22—Deep-drawing with devices for holding the edge of the blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/08—Dies with different parts for several steps in a process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/673—Quenching devices for die quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2221/00—Treating localised areas of an article
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
- C21D9/48—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals deep-drawing sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a forming tool for hot forming and partial press hardening of a workpiece made of sheet steel, with a die, an insertable for forming the workpiece in a recess of the die and a punch cooling device.
- the invention relates to a method for hot forming and partial press hardening of a workpiece made of sheet steel, in which the workpiece is heated prior to forming and then hot formed in a die and a die insertable into a recess of the die forming tool, wherein the forming tool Cooling device has.
- the hot forming of blanks made of high-strength and ultra-high-strength steels for the production of press-hardened components has been established in vehicle construction in recent years.
- numerous concepts for the production of partially hardened components with different structures have been developed.
- One from the DE 10 2006 019 395 A1 The known concept is the heating of a suitable steel existing board to a temperature above the austenitizing temperature and the immediately subsequent forming in a hot forming tool, which is equipped in at least one area with a heater for local adjustment of a softer microstructure.
- this known concept has the disadvantage that at least one heating device must be provided, which causes considerable operating costs.
- the permanent affects Heat exposure of the corresponding effective surface of the forming tool negatively on its life (lifetime).
- the present invention has for its object to provide a method or forming tool for hot forming and partial press hardening of sheet steel, which allows in a simple manufacturing technology to produce on the metal component to be produced adjacent zones with different structures and thus different material properties.
- the inventive method in which the workpiece is heated before forming and then hot formed in a forming tool, the forming tool having a cooling device, is characterized essentially in that in the closed state of the forming tool, the contact between the workpiece and the contact surfaces of the die and the punch is partially interrupted by moving apart a movable die part and a movable die part from a closed position to an open position.
- the forming tool comprises a die, a punch insertable into a depression of the die and a cooling device.
- the die is made of a first die part and at least one relative to the first die part movable second mold part formed while the punch of a first stamp member and at least one movable relative to the first stamp member second stamp member is formed, wherein the at least one movable second female part and the at least one movable second stamp member cooperate with an opening device, which causes the at least one second die part and the at least one second stamp part contact the workpiece with a shorter closing time than the first die part and the first stamp part.
- the method according to the invention and the forming tool according to the invention thus make it possible, in a simple manufacturing technique, to produce adjacent zones with different structures and correspondingly different material characteristics, such as strength and elongation, on the metal component to be produced.
- An advantageous embodiment of the forming tool according to the invention is that the mold parts are movably connected to a Matrizenarme and the punch parts movable with a punch carrier, wherein the Matrizenarme and the punch carrier are each provided with a plunger, and wherein the plunger in the closed state of the first female part and cause the first die part by a further approximation of Matrizenarme and punch carrier moving apart of the at least one second die part and the at least one second die part.
- This embodiment can be compared to conventional forming tools for hot forming and partial press hardening of steel blanks operate without significant additional energy consumption. Especially this embodiment does not require costly additional drive means for the moving apart of the tool parts, which serve to generate at least one zone with a relatively soft structure in the component.
- the already existing press ram can be used for this purpose, which serves for closing the forming tool, ie for moving the punch.
- the rams of the die carrier and the punch carrier are moved back, the at least one second die part and the at least one second die part close again before opening the die and punch, whereby the area of the workpiece (component) in which the contact between the workpiece and the tool effective area has been interrupted, is looked up.
- Another advantageous embodiment of the forming tool according to the invention is characterized in that the first mold part is rigidly connected and the at least one second mold part is movably connected to a die carrier, while the first stamp part is rigid and the at least one second stamp part is movably connected to a punch carrier, wherein the die carrier and the punch carrier are respectively provided with a forward and backward movement causing drive means, and wherein in the closed state of the first die part and the first die part, the drive means cause a movement apart of the at least one second die part and the at least one second die part.
- This variant of the forming tool according to the invention can be operated so that, as desired, with and without looking up the workpiece, ie with and without re-closing of the Matrizenarme movably connected to the female part and the movable with the punch carrier connected stamp part, can be manufactured.
- the timing at which the die member movably connected to the die carrier and the punch member movably connected to the punch carrier are moved apart can be variably controlled depending on the elongation to be set in the workpiece in the contact area of these tool parts.
- the drive means for moving apart the at least one second die part and the at least one second die part are preferably formed from hydraulic, pneumatic or hydropneumatic working cylinders.
- Another preferred embodiment of the forming tool according to the invention provides that the at least one second die part and / or the at least one second die part, which are moved apart in the closed state of the forming tool, have a controllable tempering device, preferably a heater.
- a controllable tempering device preferably a heater.
- the at least one second die part and / or the at least one second die part can be made of a material or have a surface coating that conducts heat poorly in order to specifically prevent the removal of heat in the areas of the workpiece which are not hardened. counteract.
- Ceramics could be used as a material with low thermal conductivity.
- An advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the contact between the workpiece and the contact surfaces of the die and the punch of Umformtechnik Weges partially by repeated or multiple moving apart of the movable die part and the movable die part from the closed position to the open position and subsequent backward movement of the movable die part and the movable die part is interrupted clocked from the open position to the closed position.
- the cooling rate of the hot-formed workpiece can be arbitrarily reduced or varied in this way in a wide range. For example, if a continuous, i.
- the cooling rate of the component is 100 ° C / s, so can at a clocked contact time of 0.2 seconds per second (ie, 0.8 seconds per second there is no contact), the average cooling rate of Component be reduced to about 20 ° C / s.
- the clocked contact interruption is adjusted so that the sum of the contact times is less than the sum of the contact interruption times.
- the clocked contact interruption can also be set so that the sum of the contact times is equal to or greater than the sum of the contact interruption times.
- a forming tool 1, 1 ' for hot forming and partial press hardening of a board made of high-strength or high-strength steel are shown.
- the board Component 2 to be produced is, for example, a bumper, a B pillar or another crash-relevant body component of a motor vehicle.
- the board (workpiece) consists for example of a manganese-boron steel, in particular a manganese-boron steel alloy 22MnB5.
- Portions of the component (workpiece) 2 to be hardened must be rapidly cooled from the austenitizing temperature, while portions of the component 2 that are not to be hardened may not undergo rapid cooling.
- the forming tools 1, 1 'shown in the drawing offer the possibility of partially interrupting the contact between the component and the tool acting surfaces.
- the forming tool 1, 1 ' is designed in the manner of a deep-drawing device and has a die 3.
- a recess (recess) 4 is formed, which images the outer shape of the produced, three-dimensionally shaped component 2.
- the forming tool 1, 1 comprises a punch 5, which determines the inner shape of the component 2 to be produced.
- the punch 5 can be moved by means of an adjusting device (press ram), not shown, from a remote from the die 3 starting position into a closed position in which it is fully retracted into the recess 4 of the die 3.
- the adjusting device comprises a control device which controls the speed with which the Stamp 5 enters the recess 4 of the die 3, controls.
- the die 3 is subdivided into at least two die parts 3.1, 3.2 which are movable relative to each other on a stationary support, e.g. a plate 6 of a press table are held.
- the punch 5 is subdivided into a corresponding number of punch parts 5.1, 5.2, wherein a respective stamp part 5.1, 5.2 is associated with a respective die part 3.1, 3.2.
- the stamp parts 5.1, 5.2 are also held relative to each other movable on a punch carrier 7, which is formed for example from a plate.
- the punch carrier or the plate 7 is mounted on the above-mentioned adjusting device, not shown here, by means of which the punch 5 can be retracted from a remote from the die 3 starting position in the recess 4 of the die 3.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 each with the tool parts 3.1 shown on the left side, 5.1, the component 2 are partially cured, whereas the tool parts 3.2, 5.2 shown on the right side to prevent hardening of the component 2 by interrupting the contact of the component 2 and the tool effective surfaces 3.21, 5.21.
- the active surface of the stamp part 5.1 shown on the left side and / or the active surface of the associated mold part 3.1 are cooled, while the active surfaces 3.21, 5.21 of the right side tool parts 3.2, 5.2, where another or relatively soft structure is to be set, cooled and / or preferably heated and / or made of a poorly thermally conductive material or a bad thermally conductive surface coating are performed.
- cooling channels 8 are introduced into the stamp part 5.1 and the die part 3.1 near the active surfaces.
- the cooling channels 8 are part of a cooling device, not shown further. Depending on the degree of cooling required in each case, the cooling channels are traversed by water, ice water, a frozen salt solution, liquid nitrogen or another cooling medium which is suitable for the rapid removal of large amounts of heat.
- a tempering introduced, which is also not shown here in detail.
- a cooling medium for example, a cooling oil is passed, which causes a moderate cooling of the tool parts 3.2, 5.2 in this area.
- a heating fluid e.g. Hot steam to be passed.
- fluid channels 9 and 9.1 heating cartridges, heating spirals or heating wires can also be integrated in the tool parts 3.2, 5.2, at which a different or relatively soft structure is to be set.
- a board made of high-strength or very high-strength steel (for example made of 22MnB5) is first heated to austenitizing temperature in an oven, not shown here. Subsequently, the workpiece (board) is placed in the opened forming tool 1, 1 ', so that it lies with its edge on the upper side of the die 3. Then be Hold-down 10 attached, which hold down the workpiece in its edge region during the subsequent forming.
- the hold-down force exerted by the holding-down device 10 can be adjusted as a function of the respective forming speed, in order to enable an optimized subsequent flow of the workpiece 2 into the depression 4 of the die 3.
- the punch 5 is placed at high speed on the steel sheet, so that the highly cooled end face of the stamping part 5.1, at which a press hardening of the steel sheet 2 is to take place quickly comes into intensive contact with its associated surface portion of the steel sheet 2.
- Tool parts 3.2, 5.2 shown on the right are associated with an opening device which causes the second stamp part 5.2 and second die part 3.2 to contact the workpiece 2 with a shorter closing time than the first stamp part 5.1 and the first die part 3.1.
- the steel sheet 2 is quenched in this way in its section 2.1 so fast that there forms a microstructure or area with a hardness that is higher than the hardness of the adjacent to the section 2.1 section 2.2 of the steel sheet.
- the die parts 3.1, 3.2 and the stamp parts 5.1, 5.2 sprung against the associated plate 6 of the press table or the stamp plate 7 is supported.
- spring elements 11 for example, coil springs or the like arranged between the respective plate 6 or 7 and the die parts held thereon 3.1, 3.2 or stamp parts 5.1, 5.2 spring elements 11, for example, coil springs or the like arranged.
- the plates 6 and 7 are provided with brackets 12 which form the matrices 3.1, 3.2 and stamp parts 5.1, 5.2 associated stops 13.
- the spring elements 11 the movable die and stamp parts 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2 are stretched against the stops 13.
- the stamp parts 5.1, 5.2 and the plate-shaped punch carrier 7 in this case have recesses (apertures) 14, 15 for the hold-10 supporting push rods 16.
- the push rods 16 penetrate the recesses 14, 15 with play.
- the sprung supported die and punch parts 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2 are each provided with (not shown) guides that specify the direction of movement of the die and stamp parts 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2 during closing and opening of the forming tool 1.
- the respective plunger 17, 18 penetrates an opening (through bore) 19, 20 formed in the stamping part 5.2 or die part 3.2.
- the plungers 17, 18 and, accordingly, the openings 19, 20 are arranged axially offset from one another.
- the plate-shaped die carrier 6 and the punch carrier 7 are provided with further stops 21, 22 which face the rear sides of the linearly displaceable punch parts 5.1, 5.2 and die parts 3.1, 3.2.
- the tool parts 3.1, 5.1 facing end faces of the stops 21 have in the in Fig. 1 shown closed position of the forming tool 1 a distance A1 from the back of the Tool parts 3.1, 5.1, which is less than the distance A2, the rear sides of the tool parts 3.2, 5.2 facing end faces of the stops 22 of the tool parts 3.2, 5.2 have.
- the closing time of the punch member 5.2 and the female part 3.2 can be adjusted.
- the plunger 18 When moving back the plunger 18 close before opening of female part 3.1 and stamp part 5.1, the female part 3.2 and the stamp part 5.2 again, whereby the area 2.2 of the component 2, in which a relatively soft structure was generated, is looked up again.
- the stamp parts 5.1, 5.2 and the plate-shaped punch carrier 7 in turn have recesses (through holes) 14, 15, which are penetrated by the depressors 10 supporting push rods 16 with game.
- the die carrier 6 and the punch carrier 7 with stops 13, 22 are provided which limit the range of movement of female part 3.2 and stamping part 5.2.
- the stops are formed on brackets 12, on which the female part 3.2 or stamp part 5.2 is also supported by spring elements 11.
- the working cylinder 23 which can be operated pneumatically, hydraulically or hydropneumatically, the interruption of the contact of tool effective surface 3.21, 5.21 and component 2 is realized in the bottom dead center of the press.
- the forming tool 1 ' according to the Figures 3 and 4 can be operated so that the forming and partial press hardening as desired with or without looking up the workpiece 2, ie with or without re-closing of movable die part 3.2 and movable stamping part 5.2 before opening the fixed to the press table (die carrier 6) or Stamp carrier 7 mounted die part 3.1 and die part 5.1, can be done.
- Fig. 5 is a device for driving and controlling the movable tool elements 3.2, 5.2 in the Figures 3 and 4 Outlined forming tool 1 'outlined.
- the device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 24 operating in the manner of a pump, which is driven by the press ram of the forming press during each press stroke.
- the hydraulic cylinder 24 is preferably filled with oil and connected via a hydraulic line 25 to the working cylinder 23 coupled to the movable die part 5.2 or movable die part.
- the respective working cylinder 23 here consists of a hydropneumatic cylinder, on whose one piston side the oil flowing through the hydraulic line 25 acts, while on the other side of the piston a compressed gas acts.
- the gas pressure in the cylinder 23 can be, for example, in the closed state of the movable die part 5.2 and the associated movable die part 3.2 at about 50 bar.
- the reference numerals 13, 22 are in Fig. 5 denotes the stops of the movable stamping part 5.2.
- a valve 26, preferably a check valve is arranged in the hydraulic line 25, a valve 26, preferably a check valve is arranged. Further, a hydropneumatic pressure accumulator 27 is connected to the hydraulic line 25 between the check valve 26 and the working cylinder 23. The gas pressure in the accumulator 27 is in the closed state of stamp part 5.2 and female part 3.2, for example, about 250 bar.
- the hydraulic line 25 is further provided with a 3/2-way valve 28, from the third port, a valve 26 bridging the return line 29 is connected.
- a valve 30 is also arranged, preferably a check valve, which acts opposite to the valve 26.
- a hydropneumatic pressure accumulator 31 is connected between the valve 30 and the 3/2-way valve 28. The gas pressure in this pressure accumulator 31 is in the closed state of stamp part 5.2 and female part 3.2, for example, about 5 bar.
- Fig. 6 shows a path-time diagram, which is a mode of operation of a forming tool according to the invention or of the forming tool 1 'according to the Figures 3 and 4 illustrated in which the contact between the workpiece 2 and the contact surfaces of the die and the punch of the forming tool 1 'is interrupted clocked by the movable die part 3.2 and the movable die part 5.2 several times from the closed position ( Fig. 3 ) in the open position ( Fig. 4 ) and vice versa from the open position to the closed position to be moved.
- the clocked contact time is set to about 0.2 seconds per second.
- the contact between the workpiece 2 and the contact surfaces of the movable die part 3.2 and the movable die part 5.2 is thus interrupted in this case by about 0.8 seconds per second. If the cooling rate of the hot-formed workpiece 2 in the region of the cooled die part 3.1 and the stamp part 5.1 of the forming tool 1 ', for example, 100 ° C / s, so may clocked interruption of the contact of the workpiece 2 relative to the cooled movable mold part 3.2 and the cooled movable die part 5.2 to a contact time of about 0.2 seconds per second, the average cooling rate in Area of the female part 3.2 and the stamp part 5.2 can be reduced to about 20 ° C / s.
- the cooling rate thus drops by about 80% from 100 ° C / s to 20 ° C / s.
- the times of contact or contact interruption can be in the clocked operation according to the invention according to Fig. 6 vary in a wide range. Accordingly, with the described mode of operation, the average cooling rate over time can be reduced from 0 to approximately 100%.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL11729634T PL2595770T3 (pl) | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-06 | Narzędzie do obróbki plastycznej i sposób obróbki plastycznej na gorąco oraz częściowego hartowania ciśnieniowego półwyrobu z blachy stalowej |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010027554A DE102010027554A1 (de) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Umformwerkzeug und Verfahren zum Warmumformen und partiellen Presshärten eines Werkstückes aus Stahlblech |
PCT/EP2011/061399 WO2012010418A1 (de) | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-06 | Umformwerkzeug und verfahren zum warmumformen und partiellen presshärten eines werkstückes aus stahlblech |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2595770A1 EP2595770A1 (de) | 2013-05-29 |
EP2595770B1 true EP2595770B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=44503762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11729634.3A Active EP2595770B1 (de) | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-06 | Umformwerkzeug und verfahren zum warmumformen und partiellen presshärten eines werkstückes aus stahlblech |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9687898B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2595770B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101530367B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103003003B (ko) |
DE (1) | DE102010027554A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2495997T3 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL2595770T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012010418A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3067128B1 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2017-09-13 | Autotech Engineering, A.I.E. | Press system for die quenching and method |
Families Citing this family (67)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101253838B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-27 | 2013-04-12 | 주식회사 포스코 | 이물성 부품의 제조방법 |
DE102011053118C5 (de) * | 2011-08-30 | 2021-08-05 | Kirchhoff Automotive Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines pressgehärteten Formteils sowie Presshärtwerkzeug |
WO2014123855A1 (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-14 | Magna International Inc. | Hot die forming assembly and method of making a heat treated part |
CN103111527B (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏大学 | 一种组合式冷却凹模及可换式活动垫板的热成形模具 |
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EP3067128B1 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2017-09-13 | Autotech Engineering, A.I.E. | Press system for die quenching and method |
EP3266531B1 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2019-02-27 | Autotech Engineering, A.I.E. | Press systems and methods |
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PL2595770T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
US10166589B2 (en) | 2019-01-01 |
US20130205863A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
WO2012010418A9 (de) | 2013-02-28 |
CN103003003A (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
CN103003003B (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
KR101530367B1 (ko) | 2015-06-19 |
DE102010027554A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 |
EP2595770A1 (de) | 2013-05-29 |
KR20130054994A (ko) | 2013-05-27 |
ES2495997T3 (es) | 2014-09-18 |
US9687898B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 |
US20170252791A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
WO2012010418A1 (de) | 2012-01-26 |
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