EP2593606B1 - Vorrichtung zum befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen materialien in ein aus geotextilmaterial gefertigtes behältnis - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen materialien in ein aus geotextilmaterial gefertigtes behältnis Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2593606B1
EP2593606B1 EP11735630.3A EP11735630A EP2593606B1 EP 2593606 B1 EP2593606 B1 EP 2593606B1 EP 11735630 A EP11735630 A EP 11735630A EP 2593606 B1 EP2593606 B1 EP 2593606B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
triangular frame
housing
tubular body
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11735630.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2593606A2 (de
Inventor
Roland Draier
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL11735630T priority Critical patent/PL2593606T3/pl
Publication of EP2593606A2 publication Critical patent/EP2593606A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2593606B1 publication Critical patent/EP2593606B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
    • B65B9/2056—Machines for packages of special type or form
    • B65B9/2063—The webs being spirally wound around the filling nozzle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for filling granular, powdery, pourable materials in a container made of geotextile material, preferably in a tubular, bag-shaped container, comprising a housing under advancing, in which a conveyor is arranged, on the inlet side of the material can be filled , wherein at its outlet side, a tube made of the geotextile material accommodates the material, and wherein the tube on the shell of the housing is malleable, which is unwound as a web from a feed device designed as a roll, and wherein in the region of the shell, the longitudinal sides of the web by means of a Device are connectable.
  • geotextile hoses which are preferably filled with sand, but also with gravel or gravel and earth or similar building materials, in particular for the erection of walls z. B. for protective structures such as dykes, noise barriers u. s. w. usable.
  • the geotextile material in this case has the sufficient strength to hold the granular materials in a matrix, wherein the geotextile material is made water-permeable.
  • such manufactured hoses can be used advantageously in dam construction, where they are used in addition to the creation of the repair of dams.
  • a created with the hoses dam has a high stability, which in particular prevents under-flushing or over-flushing of the dam.
  • a filling unit known with which the tubes made of geotextile material can be filled.
  • the unit described in this publication comprises a screw conveyor arranged in a housing, on whose inlet side the sand or gravel is introduced, wherein on the outer circumference of the housing a tube is formed, in which then by means of the screw conveyor, the material is pressed into the molded tube.
  • a disadvantage of this type of embodiment of a filling unit it is considered that the unit builds on the one hand very expensive, on the other hand, the screw conveyors are subject to high wear.
  • there is the problem in particular with regard to the feed orientation that the unit must be pulled which requires a tailored to the unit mechanical infrastructure, so that a flexible use of the unit is only partially possible.
  • a device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from WO 97/40978 known.
  • the invention thus raises the problem of further developing a device for filling granular, powdery, pourable materials into a container made of geotextile material, which construction is considerably simpler in terms of its construction and more flexible in its use.
  • the device according to the invention consists of a housing which is aligned transversely to the feed direction, wherein advantageously the housing consists of a vertically arranged tubular body. This allows the filling of the material into the housing by free fall, so that a self-forming bulk cone in the housing causes the required compression.
  • the housing In order to attach the tubular casing around the molded and compacted material, in this case acts with the housing a rotating about the shell of the tubular body unwinding, which has a feed device on the geotextile.
  • the device is on the one hand flexible to handle, since it can be hung for example on a boom of a crane or an excavator, by means of a conveyor belt, the bulk material can be introduced into the upper region of the tubular body, which is downwardly in the housing puts, wherein at the same time in feed by lifting the device, the forming material column is coated with the rollable geotextile material.
  • Also pumpable bulk materials can be processed with the device according to the invention, which are flushed by means of a pump in the tubular body.
  • the geotextile material is permeable to water, so that the water is released after the flushing process over the wound peripheral surface and the solids are retained in the wound hose.
  • the feed direction consists of a frame equipped with at least one roll.
  • three rollers are preferably arranged on the frame. These roles are stored in the frame in axes of rotation, which occupy a slight inclination.
  • the frame consists of two superimposed triangular frame, wherein in the corner regions of the triangular frame respectively bearing receivers for the axes of rotation of the rollers are arranged.
  • the upper triangular frame is arranged offset to the lower triangular frame, so that the upper triangular frame frame is offset by a slight part of the amount to the lower triangular frame frame.
  • a tilt adjusting cylinder is provided for this purpose between the upper triangular frame and the lower triangular frame.
  • a turntable is mounted on the upper triangle frame on the side limb and rests on the tube body.
  • the unwound geomaterial cloth is adjusted on the surface of the tubular body by means of pinch rollers provided on the side legs of the upper triangular frame and the lower triangular frame.
  • pinch rollers provided on the side legs of the upper triangular frame and the lower triangular frame.
  • a stapler may preferably be used. It is also possible to use a connecting device for projecting an adhesive dome in the overlapping area, which produces an endless bond in the overlapping area of the unwound webs.
  • the adhesive used may consist of a hot melt adhesive, which is applied with an application nozzle.
  • tubular body consists of two mutually coaxial, conically shaped tubular elements, wherein the taper of the externally disposed tubular element decreases to the outlet side, wherein the taper of the internally disposed tubular element increases to the outside. Due to this design ensures that the unwound Geomaterialtuch on the lateral surface of the tubular body on the one hand, due to the feed, by lifting the device easily dissolves the housing shell, and on the other hand forms a compressed column with filling the inner tube member, the column through Lifting of the device by the cantilever arm from the bonded geomaterial cloth at the lower edge of the housing is caught.
  • FIG. 1 shows in a system view the integration of a device 1, as shown in more detail in the Figures 2 . 3 and 4 is shown.
  • a tracked vehicle on the boom 2, the device 1 is mounted.
  • a conveyor belt 3 is provided, the discharge of which conveys the material into the upper opening of the device 1.
  • a delivery truck 4 which conveys the material into a bunker, from where then the material is conveyed to the conveyor belt 3 via further conveyor belts.
  • the device 1 for filling granular, powdery, pourable material from a made of geotextile material container 5, preferably here from a tubular container, as in particular in FIG. 4 exists.
  • the device 1 comprises an under feed, according to horizontal arrow direction, standing housing 6, at the inlet side 7, the material can be filled, at its outlet side 8 made of the geotextile material hose 9 receives the material.
  • the tube 9 is mouldable on the casing 10 of the housing 6, wherein the geotextile material can be unwound as a web from a roll 11 of a feed device 12.
  • the longitudinal sides of the web 13.1 and 13.2 can be connected by means of a connecting device 14.
  • the housing 7 consists of a vertically arranged tubular body 15 which is held transversely to the feed direction, as this in the FIG. 1 is recognizable.
  • the tubular body 15 cooperates with a feed device 12 for the geotextile material rotating around the jacket of the tubular body 15 and designed as a unwinding device 16.
  • the unwinding device 16 rotates about the housing 6, the geotextile material winds around the housing 6 formed as a tubular body 15, correspondingly from the feed device 12.
  • the feeding device 12 consists of a frame 20 equipped with three rollers 17, 18 and 19.
  • the axes of rotation 21 of the rollers 17, 18 and 19 are arranged in an inclined position in the frame 20.
  • the frame 20 consists of two superimposed triangle frames 22 and 23, wherein in the corner regions of the triangular frame 22 and 23 respectively bearing receivers 24 for the axes of rotation 21 of the rollers 17, 18 and 19 are arranged.
  • the upper rotary frame 22 is arranged offset to the rotary frame 23, to form the inclined position for the axes of rotation 21 of the rollers 17, 18 and 19.
  • a skew-changing actuator 33rd intended to adjust this inclined position between the upper triangular frame 22 and the lower triangular frame 23 .
  • the actuator 33 can be operated pneumatically, mechanically or electrically.
  • each guide roller 25 is arranged between the triangular frame 22 and 23. Between the triangular frame 22 and 23 each guide rollers 25 are arranged, each roller 17, 18 and 19, a guide roller 25 is associated.
  • the single guide roller 25 ensures a secure wrinkle-free unwinding process for the respective cloth web 13.1 and 13.2.
  • FIG. 2 It can also be seen that at the upper triangular frame 22 on the side legs 26, 27, 28 a turntable 29 is fastened or bordered, which rests on the tubular body 15.
  • a turntable 29 On the side legs 26, 27 and 28 are both on the top and on lower triangular frame 22, 23 pinch rollers 30 are provided which press in particular the unwound cloth to the housing shell, so that there is no wrinkling or a clean contact with the tubular body 15.
  • the connecting device 14 is provided on the turntable 29, which connects the seam here.
  • a stapling gun which inserts U-shaped staples into the seam area, so that a firm connection is made between the longitudinal sides of the webs, here in the unrolled situation.
  • the tubular body 5 consists of two coaxially arranged conically shaped tubular elements 31 and 32. It can also be seen that the conicity of the externally arranged tube element 31 is tapered to the outlet side 8, whereas the conicity of the tube element 32 arranged inside increases towards the outlet side 8. Due to this design it is achieved that on the one hand the unwound cloth, which lays in tubular form around the jacket of the housing 6, easily separates from the housing shell when the boom 2 lifts the device 1 here.
  • the inner tube member 32 the taper of which extends opposite to the conicity of the first tube member 31, has the advantage that a compacting good bed settles in the tube member 32, and how a kind of baking mold acts here.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
EP11735630.3A 2010-07-16 2011-07-13 Vorrichtung zum befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen materialien in ein aus geotextilmaterial gefertigtes behältnis Active EP2593606B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11735630T PL2593606T3 (pl) 2010-07-16 2011-07-13 Urządzenie do napełniania ziarnistymi, proszkowymi, sypkimi materiałami pojemnika wykonanego z materiału geotekstylnego

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010008093U DE202010008093U1 (de) 2010-07-16 2010-07-16 Vorrichtung zum Befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen Materialien in ein aus Geotextilmaterial gefertigtes Behältnis
PCT/EP2011/061961 WO2012007507A2 (de) 2010-07-16 2011-07-13 Vorrichtung zum befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen materialien in ein aus geotextilmaterial gefertigtes behältnis.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2593606A2 EP2593606A2 (de) 2013-05-22
EP2593606B1 true EP2593606B1 (de) 2015-11-04

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EP11735630.3A Active EP2593606B1 (de) 2010-07-16 2011-07-13 Vorrichtung zum befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen materialien in ein aus geotextilmaterial gefertigtes behältnis

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US9561874B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2593606B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5893021B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR20130090888A (pt)
CN (1) CN103154376B (pt)
AU (1) AU2011278341B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112013001188A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2804882C (pt)
DE (1) DE202010008093U1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2564086T3 (pt)
IL (1) IL224245A (pt)
MX (1) MX2013000613A (pt)
MY (1) MY159087A (pt)
NZ (1) NZ605736A (pt)
PL (1) PL2593606T3 (pt)
RU (1) RU2568749C2 (pt)
SG (1) SG187546A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2012007507A2 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201300417B (pt)

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DE202012103245U1 (de) 2012-08-28 2013-09-04 Roland Draier Vorrichtung zum Befüllen von körnigen, pulverförmigen, schüttfähigen Materialien in ein aus Geotextilmaterial gefertigtes Behältnis
US9027877B1 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-05-12 Google Inc. Filling apparatus for high-altitude balloons
DE202015102919U1 (de) 2015-06-05 2016-06-08 topocare GmbH Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen, sackförmigen Behältnisses
DE202015106350U1 (de) 2015-11-20 2016-11-23 topocare GmbH Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines schlauchförmigen, sackförmigen Behältnisses
US9963216B1 (en) 2016-02-26 2018-05-08 X Development Llc Filling apparatus for high-altitude balloons
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CN111794239B (zh) * 2020-07-29 2021-11-23 苏州渭塘文化产业发展有限公司 一种防洪坡快速修建装置
CN111794240B (zh) * 2020-07-29 2021-11-09 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 一种防洪坡建造装置
CN111794241B (zh) * 2020-07-29 2021-11-30 宁夏凯迪公路工程有限公司 一种一体成型的防洪坡建造装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2804882C (en) 2017-12-19
EP2593606A2 (de) 2013-05-22
WO2012007507A4 (de) 2012-05-31
KR20130090888A (ko) 2013-08-14
AU2011278341A1 (en) 2013-02-07
MX2013000613A (es) 2013-02-27
AU2011278341B2 (en) 2015-07-09
CA2804882A1 (en) 2012-01-19
WO2012007507A2 (de) 2012-01-19
RU2013106892A (ru) 2014-08-27
JP2013531591A (ja) 2013-08-08
PL2593606T3 (pl) 2016-04-29
NZ605736A (en) 2014-08-29
IL224245A (en) 2016-09-29
ES2564086T3 (es) 2016-03-17
BR112013001188A2 (pt) 2017-06-27
ZA201300417B (en) 2013-09-25
JP5893021B2 (ja) 2016-03-23
CN103154376A (zh) 2013-06-12
US9561874B2 (en) 2017-02-07
RU2568749C2 (ru) 2015-11-20
CN103154376B (zh) 2016-01-27
US20130112317A1 (en) 2013-05-09
SG187546A1 (en) 2013-03-28
WO2012007507A3 (de) 2012-04-05
DE202010008093U1 (de) 2011-08-09
MY159087A (en) 2016-12-15

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