EP2591185B1 - Assainissement de lézardes dans des traverses - Google Patents
Assainissement de lézardes dans des traverses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2591185B1 EP2591185B1 EP11730876.7A EP11730876A EP2591185B1 EP 2591185 B1 EP2591185 B1 EP 2591185B1 EP 11730876 A EP11730876 A EP 11730876A EP 2591185 B1 EP2591185 B1 EP 2591185B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- resin binder
- quartz sand
- sealing agent
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B31/00—Working rails, sleepers, baseplates, or the like, in or on the line; Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices specially designed therefor
- E01B31/20—Working or treating non-metal sleepers in or on the line, e.g. marking, creosoting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
- E04G23/0211—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions using injection
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a grout for closing cracks in concrete sleepers.
- Icosit ® a 2-component epoxy resin binder, in the form of pourable mortar for bonding bolts and for pouring adhesive joints with a width of more than 1 cm to use. Resistant epoxy resin mortar is used for relining track pads, bridge bearings and machine foundations. Icosit ® is offered by Sika.
- JP 2007 255039 discloses a method of remedying such thresholds wherein the gap is first potted with epoxy alone. Subsequently, a cement based on quartz sand is applied to the area above and around the gap.
- DE 101 48 533 discloses a mixture of silica sand and epoxy resin for sealing rocks and structures. The mixture is pressed into the gaps and cavities. The Grain size of the solid is adapted to the dimension of the gap.
- cracks in the concrete sleeper are cast with a casting agent which consists of a castable epoxy resin mortar.
- the mortar is formed from a mixture of a Epoxidharzbindeschs with quartz sand.
- the quartz sand has a grain size of 0.1 mm to 1 mm.
- the grain size is 0.2 mm to 0.7 mm and more preferably 0.4 mm to 0.7 mm.
- the sand used preferably has grains with diameters in the total specified range of grain sizes. However, it is also possible that a sand is selected whose grains have only diameters in a smaller than the specified range. Examples are ranges of 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm, 0.2 mm to 0.7 mm and 0.5 mm to 1 mm.
- this pourable mortar is suitable for closing very small cracks in concrete sleepers. It has surprisingly been found that use of a finer grain size does not lead to a better result.
- the mortar is surprisingly suitable for cracks whose width is not or slightly greater than the grain size of the quartz sand used. Thus, cracks of a width equal to or smaller than 1 mm, in particular of 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm and 1 mm can be cast and closed.
- the epoxy resin binder and silica sand are used in a mixing ratio of 1: 1 weight percent.
- the epoxy resin binder is a 2-component agent.
- Icosit ® Sika has proven useful in particular Icosit ® Sika. Good results were achieved with Icosit ® KC 220/60 TX.
- the crack to be closed is preferably dried before it is cast with the mixture.
- a propane thawing device is suitable for drying.
- the pourable mortar is applied with a spatula and thus into the crack, whereby it is passed along the crack.
- the mixing ratio was 1: 1 by weight.
- the penetration depth of the thus-mixed pourable mortar was always about 10 mm. There were no significant differences.
- the potting compound is cured about 33 hours after processing.
- the potted sleepers can be used immediately after completion of the renovation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Procédé pour refermer des lézardes dans des traverses en béton d'un rail de chemin de fer, en particulier dans des traverses en béton d'une voie pleine, dans lequel les lézardes présentent une largeur égale ou inférieure à 1 mm, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise pour les refermer un mélange d'un liant de résine époxy avec du sable siliceux, qui est coulé en mélange dans la lézarde ou qui est déposé sur et dans la lézarde, dans lequel le sable siliceux présente une taille de grain de 0,1 mm à 1 mm.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel on utilise une taille de grain de 0,2 mm à 0,7 mm, en particulier de 0,4 mm à 0,7 mm.
- Procédé selon une des revendications 1 à 2, dans lequel on utilise un liant de résine époxy et du sable siliceux en une proportion de mélange de 1:1 en pour cent en poids.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel on utilise comme liant de résine époxy un moyen à 2 composants.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel on utilise l'Icosit® comme liant de résine époxy.
- Procédé selon la revendication 5, dans lequel on utilise l'Icosit® KC 220/60 TX.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel on sèche une lézarde à refermer avant de la remplir avec le mélange.
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, dans lequel on utilise un appareil de décongélation au propane pour le séchage.
- Masse de remplissage à utiliser dans le procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que la masse de remplissage se compose d'un mélange d'un liant de résine époxy avec du sable siliceux, dans lequel le sable siliceux présente une taille de grain de 0,1 mm à 1 mm.
- Masse de remplissage selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle le sable siliceux présente une taille de grain de 0,2 mm à 0,7 mm, en particulier de 0,4 mm à 0,7 mm.
- Masse de remplissage selon l'une des revendications 9 à 10, dans laquelle le liant de résine époxy et le sable siliceux sont présents en une proportion de mélange de 1:1 en pour cent en poids.
- Masse de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, dans laquelle le liant de résine époxy est un moyen à deux composants.
- Masse de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 12, dans laquelle le liant de résine époxy est l'Icosit®.
- Masse de remplissage selon la revendication 13, dans laquelle le liant de résine époxy est l'Icosit® KC 220/60 TX.
- Masse de remplissage selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle le mélange se compose exclusivement du sable siliceux et du liant de résine époxy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11730876.7A EP2591185B1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-06-30 | Assainissement de lézardes dans des traverses |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10405133A EP2405080A1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Comblement des lézardes dans une traverse de chemin de fer |
PCT/CH2011/000156 WO2012003594A1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-06-30 | Assainissement de lézardes dans des traverses |
EP11730876.7A EP2591185B1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-06-30 | Assainissement de lézardes dans des traverses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2591185A1 EP2591185A1 (fr) | 2013-05-15 |
EP2591185B1 true EP2591185B1 (fr) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=43299334
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10405133A Withdrawn EP2405080A1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Comblement des lézardes dans une traverse de chemin de fer |
EP11730876.7A Active EP2591185B1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-06-30 | Assainissement de lézardes dans des traverses |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10405133A Withdrawn EP2405080A1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Comblement des lézardes dans une traverse de chemin de fer |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130147075A1 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2405080A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2011276931A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2803648A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2591185T3 (fr) |
EA (1) | EA021221B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2531045T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012003594A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012001306U1 (de) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-05-13 | Bennert Ingenieurbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Nachverfestigung einer Schiene in einer schotterlosen Verlegung |
DE202012001307U1 (de) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-05-13 | Bennert Ingenieurbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Nachverfestigung einer Schiene in einer schotterlosen Verlegung |
EP2690218B2 (fr) | 2012-07-22 | 2020-04-29 | GETEK Holding GmbH | Procédé de rénovation de fissures sur des seuils en béton d'installations de voie ferrée |
CN103761401B (zh) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-07-06 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Crtsⅲ型无砟轨道布板与施工一体化的数据处理方法 |
RU2669718C1 (ru) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-15 | Ханлар Шахлар оглы Бабаханов | Полимерная композиция для ремонта шпал |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1171459B (de) * | 1962-09-07 | 1964-06-04 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Wiederbefestigung locker gewordener Schwellenschrauben |
CA2031649A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-06-09 | Jude O. Igwemezie | Amortisseurs pour traverses de plates-formes ferroviaires |
GB2265901B (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1996-04-10 | Paul Douglas Bailey | Epoxy resin |
US5771557A (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 1998-06-30 | Contrasto; Sam | Concrete internal metal stitching |
JP2002332604A (ja) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-22 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合成枕木へのネジ釘の打ち直し方法 |
DE10148533A1 (de) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-10 | Zueblin Ag | Abdichtung von Spalten in Gestein oder Bauwerken |
JP2007126844A (ja) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-24 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | 枕木の補修方法および枕木補修用固着剤 |
JP4226015B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-23 | 2009-02-18 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | コンクリート製枕木の補修方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-09 EP EP10405133A patent/EP2405080A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 EA EA201291478A patent/EA021221B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-06-30 CA CA2803648A patent/CA2803648A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-30 DK DK11730876T patent/DK2591185T3/en active
- 2011-06-30 AU AU2011276931A patent/AU2011276931A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-30 US US13/809,005 patent/US20130147075A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-30 EP EP11730876.7A patent/EP2591185B1/fr active Active
- 2011-06-30 WO PCT/CH2011/000156 patent/WO2012003594A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-06-30 ES ES11730876T patent/ES2531045T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2803648A1 (fr) | 2012-01-12 |
EA201291478A1 (ru) | 2013-06-28 |
EP2591185A1 (fr) | 2013-05-15 |
AU2011276931A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
ES2531045T3 (es) | 2015-03-10 |
US20130147075A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
WO2012003594A1 (fr) | 2012-01-12 |
EP2405080A1 (fr) | 2012-01-11 |
EA021221B1 (ru) | 2015-04-30 |
DK2591185T3 (en) | 2015-04-13 |
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